Key structure and handle

By introducing an elastic element surrounding the outer periphery of the button in the button structure, the pressing stroke is buffered, solving the problem of stiff button feel and achieving a softer pressing experience and longer button life.

CN223527039UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHENZHEN YIQIANMI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422184561.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the tactile feedback of button structures is poor, especially the stiff feel of microswitches when pressed.

Method used

A first elastic element is introduced into the button structure, surrounding the outer periphery of the button, and buffered by elastic deformation between the pressing structure and the circuit board, thereby optimizing the pressing stroke.

Benefits of technology

The cushioning effect of the elastic element optimizes the feel of the button structure, making the pressing action smoother and improving the button's trigger efficiency and lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of keys, and provides a key structure and a handle, and the handle comprises the key structure. The key structure comprises a circuit board, a key, a pressing structure and a first elastic piece. The keys are arranged on the circuit board. The pressing structure is arranged opposite to the key and is used for pressing the key under external force, so that the key triggers the circuit board. The first elastic piece abuts between the pressing structure and the circuit board and surrounds the periphery of the key. When a user presses the pressing structure, the pressing structure can press the key, so that the key triggers the circuit board. The first elastic piece can buffer the pressing stroke between the pressing structure and the key through the elastic deformation of the first elastic piece, so that the pressing action of the pressing structure on the key is softer, and the use hand feeling of the key structure is optimized.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of keys, and more particularly to a key structure and a handle. BACKGROUND

[0002] A key structure is provided on a handle, a remote controller, a keyboard and the like. The key structure usually comprises a circuit board, a pressing structure and a key. In use, a user can press the pressing structure to make the pressing structure move and further press the key. When the key is pressed by the pressing structure, the key can trigger the related circuit on the circuit board. In the related art, the key is usually a micro switch, and the pressing structure can press the micro switch when pressed by external force. However, the pressing feeling of the micro switch is usually harsh, and thus the use feeling of the key structure is poor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] One of the purposes of the embodiments of the application is to provide a key structure and a handle, aiming at solving the technical problem of poor use feeling of the key structure in the related art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the embodiments of the application is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, a key structure is provided, comprising:

[0006] a circuit board;

[0007] a key provided on the circuit board;

[0008] a pressing structure provided opposite to the key; the pressing structure is used to press the key under external force, so that the key triggers the circuit board;

[0009] a first elastic member abutting between the pressing structure and the circuit board, and surrounding the outer periphery of the key.

[0010] In some embodiments, the key is a spring structure, and a deformation space is formed between the key and the circuit board, and the deformation space is used for elastic deformation of the key.

[0011] In some embodiments, the key comprises a first elastic part and a limiting part connected to the first elastic part, the first elastic part is provided opposite to the circuit board, and the circuit board is spaced apart to form the deformation space; the first elastic member surrounds the outer periphery of the first elastic part, and the first elastic member is provided with a limiting groove which is limited in circumferential direction with the limiting part; the pressing structure is provided opposite to the first elastic part.

[0012] In some embodiments, the key is a pot piece key.

[0013] In some embodiments, the pressing structure comprises a second elastic member and a pressing assembly, the second elastic member is arranged on the circuit board and partially arranged between the key and the pressing assembly, and is used for pressing the key under the pressing action of the pressing assembly; the first elastic member is abutted between the second elastic member and the circuit board.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second elastic member comprises:

[0015] a main body portion arranged on the circuit board, and the first elastic member is abutted between the circuit board and the main body portion;

[0016] a second elastic portion arranged on the main body portion; the second elastic portion protrudes from the main body portion on a side away from the circuit board, and is arranged opposite to the pressing assembly; the second elastic portion is provided with a groove on a side close to the circuit board;

[0017] a bearing portion arranged in the groove and arranged opposite to the key.

[0018] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly comprises:

[0019] a connecting member, the second elastic member is abutted between the circuit board and the connecting member;

[0020] a key shell detachably connected to the connecting member and at least partially arranged at an end of the connecting member away from the second elastic member.

[0021] In some embodiments, the key is provided in plurality, the plurality of keys are arranged in a circumferential direction, and the first elastic member is provided in plurality, each of the first elastic members is arranged around an outer periphery of each of the keys.

[0022] In some embodiments, the number of keys is four, and the distance between the centers of two non-adjacent keys ranges from 15 mm to 18 mm.

[0023] In a second aspect, a handle is provided, the handle according to the second aspect of the handle of the embodiments of the present application comprises a handle main body and the key structure of the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, the circuit board is arranged on the handle main body and electrically connected with the handle main body; at least part of the pressing structure is movably arranged on the handle main body and exposed outside the handle main body.

[0024] The key structure and the handle provided by the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The button structure provided in this application embodiment has a button mounted on a circuit board, with a pressing structure positioned opposite the button. When the user presses the pressing structure, the pressing structure presses the button, causing the button to trigger the circuit board. A first elastic member abuts between the pressing structure and the circuit board, and surrounds the outer periphery of the button. Thus, when the pressing structure presses the button, the first elastic member can buffer the pressing stroke between the pressing structure and the button through its own elastic deformation, making the pressing action of the pressing structure on the button smoother, thereby optimizing the tactile feel of the button structure. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the button structure provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the provided button structure Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the first elastic element of the provided button structure;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the provided button structure Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the handle provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of the provided handle.

[0033] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0034] 10 - circuit board; 20 - button; 21 - first elastic part; 22 - limiting part; 30 - pressing structure; 31 - second elastic part; 311 - main part; 312 - second elastic part; 3121 - groove; 313 - abutting part; 32 - pressing assembly; 321 - connecting part; 3211 - first clamping part; 3212 - protruding part; 3213 - inserting block; 322 - button shell; 3221 - second clamping part; 3222 - slot; 40 - first elastic part; 41 - limiting slot; 50 - handle main body; 51 - main plate; 52 - shell; Z - first direction; L1 - first axis; L2 - second axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail with reference to examples thereof illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar elements across the various figures are denoted by like or similar reference numerals, and any reference to the application in the description is to be interpreted as a reference to the whole of this patent application, as opposed to a reference to a particular portion or aspect of the application only. Embodiments described below are exemplary in nature and are intended to be illustrative of the application rather than to limit the application as construed in scope.

[0036] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely intended to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be construed to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present application.

[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or a specific number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0038] In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, and "two or more" includes two, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited. Accordingly, the meaning of "a plurality of groups" is two or more groups, including two groups.

[0039] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The application will be described in detail below with reference to specific drawings and examples:

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 The application provides a key structure for installation on an electronic device for a user to press to achieve a corresponding control operation. For example, when the key structure is applied to a handle, the key structure can be pressed by a user to press the key 20 through the pressing structure 30, and then trigger the related circuit on the circuit board 10 through the key 20 to achieve the corresponding control operation of the handle. In addition, the key structure can also be applied to a remote controller, a keyboard and other devices.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The key structure includes a circuit board 10, a key 20, a pressing structure 30 and a first elastic member 40. The key 20 is arranged on the circuit board 10. The pressing structure 30 is arranged opposite to the key 20. The pressing structure 30 is used to press the key 20 under an external force to make the key 20 trigger the circuit board 10. The first elastic member 40 is arranged between the pressing structure 30 and the circuit board 10. The first elastic member 40 is arranged around the outer periphery of the key 20.

[0043] The key 20 refers to a component that can be triggered by pressing, touching and the like to turn on the related circuit on the circuit board 10. For example, in this embodiment, the key 20 can be a micro switch or a spring sheet and the like.

[0044] The pressing structure 30 refers to a structure for bearing the external force applied by a user and capable of deforming or moving under the external force.

[0045] As an example, the pressing structure 30 can deform towards the key 20 under the external force to press the key 20. For example, the pressing structure 30 can be a spring sheet structure. Alternatively, the pressing structure 30 can also move towards the key 20 under the external force to press the key 20. For example, the pressing structure 30 can be a key cap. Of course, the pressing manner of the pressing structure 30 when pressing the key 20 is not limited to the above two, but can also be other forms, which will not be described here.

[0046] Among them, the circuit board 10 can be provided with a conductive part such as a solder pad. When the key 20 is pressed, at least part of the structure of the key 20 approaches the circuit board 10 and contacts the conductive part on the circuit board 10, so that the circuit on the circuit board 10 is closed. When the external force acting on the key 20 is removed, the above structure of the key 20 is away from the circuit board 10 and is separated from the conductive part on the circuit board 10, so that the circuit is disconnected.

[0047] The first elastic member 40 can be made of materials such as rubber and silicone that can elastically deform. The shape of the first elastic member 40 can be sheet-shaped or columnar and the like.

[0048] The pressing structure 30 is arranged opposite to the key 20 along a first direction Z, and the first elastic member 40 is abutted between the pressing structure 30 and the circuit board 10 along the first direction Z, and the first elastic member 40 can be elastically deformed along the first direction Z.

[0049] The first elastic member 40 surrounding the outer periphery of the key 20 means that the first elastic member 40 is arranged on the outer periphery side of the key 20 around the first axis L1. Wherein, the first axis L1 is as the axis L1 shown in Figure 2 Figure 2 The X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis are also shown in Figure 2 The first direction Z is parallel to the Z-axis, and the first axis L1 is also parallel to the Z-axis, so the first direction Z is parallel to the first axis L1.

[0050] Specifically, when the pressing structure 30 presses the key 20, the pressing structure 30 will compress the first elastic member 40, and then the first elastic member 40 will accumulate elastic potential energy. After the external force acting on the pressing structure 30 is removed, the first elastic member 40 releases the elastic potential energy and drives the pressing structure 30 to move away from the circuit board 10, so that the pressing structure 30 is separated from the key 20, and then the key 20 can be separated from the circuit board 10, so that the related circuit on the circuit board 10 is disconnected.

[0051] The key structure provided by the embodiment of the application is that the key 20 is arranged on the circuit board 10, and the pressing structure 30 is arranged opposite to the key 20. When a user presses the pressing structure 30, the pressing structure 30 can press the key 20 to trigger the circuit board 10 and realize the conduction of the related circuit on the circuit board 10. The first elastic member 40 is abutted between the pressing structure 30 and the circuit board 10, and surrounds the outer periphery of the key 20, so that when the pressing structure 30 presses the key 20, the first elastic member 40 can buffer the pressing stroke between the pressing structure 30 and the key 20 by the elastic deformation of the first elastic member 40. In the case of removing the external force, the first elastic member 40 can also elastically deform and push the pressing structure 30 away from the key 20, so that the key 20 can be separated from the circuit board 10, and the related circuit on the circuit board 10 is disconnected. Therefore, by arranging the first elastic member 40, the pressing action of the pressing structure 30 on the key 20 is more gentle, and the use feeling of the key structure is optimized.

[0052] In some embodiments, the key 20 is a spring structure. The key 20 and the circuit board 10 form a deformation space (not shown) therebetween. The deformation space is used for the elastic deformation of the key 20.

[0053] The shape of the spring structure can be circular, cross-shaped, quadrilateral, etc.​

[0054] The material of the elastic sheet can be, but is not limited to, a sheet structure made of stainless steel or the like having electrically conductive performance and good elastic performance.

[0055] As an example, as shown in Figure 2 , the elastic sheet structure can be arranged to protrude in the first direction Z towards a direction away from the circuit board 10 to form a deformation space with the circuit board 10 in the first direction Z. The key 20 can be elastically deformed in the first direction Z.

[0056] In use of the key structure, the pressing structure 30 can be pressed on the elastic sheet structure when subjected to an external force, so that the elastic sheet structure is deformed in the first direction Z, and after deformation, the elastic sheet structure can compress the deformation space until the elastic sheet structure abuts against the circuit board 10 and is in conduction with the conductive part on the circuit board 10, realizing the conduction of the related circuit on the circuit board 10. After the external force is removed, the elastic sheet structure can rebound in the first direction Z towards a direction away from the circuit board 10, the deformation space increases, and the elastic sheet structure is away from the circuit board 10, so that the related circuit on the circuit board 10 is disconnected.

[0057] In this way, the key 20 is an elastic sheet structure, which abuts against the circuit board 10 to realize circuit conduction under pressing, and rebounds and disconnects the related circuit on the circuit board 10 when the pressing force is removed. The key 20 has a simple structure and good rebound performance, and improves the working efficiency of the key 20 when triggering or disconnecting the circuit board 10.

[0058] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the key 20 includes a first elastic part 21 and a limiting part 22. The limiting part 22 is connected to the first elastic part 21. The first elastic part 21 is arranged opposite to the circuit board 10. The first elastic part 21 forms a deformation space with the circuit board 10. A first elastic member 40 is arranged around the outer periphery of the first elastic part 21. The first elastic member 40 is provided with a limiting groove 41 limiting the limiting part 22 in the circumferential direction. The pressing structure 30 is arranged opposite to the first elastic part 21.

[0059] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , the first elastic part 21 is arranged opposite to the circuit board 10 in the first direction Z. The first elastic part 21 can be arranged to protrude in the first direction Z away from the circuit board 10 to form a deformation space with the circuit board 10.

[0060] The first elastic member 40 arranged around the outer periphery of the first elastic part 21 means that the first elastic member 40 is arranged on the outer periphery side of the first elastic part 21 around the first axis L1.

[0061] As an example, the limiting portion 22 can be a protrusion, a column, or the like. During installation, the limiting portion 22 can be inserted into the limiting groove 41 in a plug-in manner and be circumferentially limited between the groove walls of the limiting groove 41. Here, the circumferential limitation refers to that, in the direction around the first axis L1, the limiting portion 22 is limited between the opposite two side walls of the limiting groove 41. In this way, the key 20 and the first elastic member 40 are difficult to rotate relative to each other around the first axis L1.

[0062] The number of the limiting portions 22 can be set to be multiple, and the multiple limiting portions 22 are arranged at the outer circumferential side of the first elastic portion 21 around the first axis L1. Correspondingly, the first elastic member 40 is also provided with multiple limiting grooves 41, and the multiple limiting grooves 41 are arranged at intervals along the first axis L1, and each limiting portion 22 is correspondingly limited in each limiting groove 41.

[0063] In use of the key structure, the user presses the pressing structure 30, and the pressing structure 30 can press on the first elastic portion 21 when pressed, so that the first elastic portion 21 can be deformed under force in the first direction Z, and after deformation, the first elastic portion 21 can abut on the circuit board 10 and be in conduction with the conductive part on the circuit board 10, so as to realize the conduction of the related circuit on the circuit board 10. After the external force is removed, the first elastic portion 21 can rebound towards the direction away from the circuit board 10 in the first direction Z, and then the related circuit on the circuit board 10 is disconnected.

[0064] In this way, when the key 20 is pressed, the key 20 is not easy to rotate relative to the first elastic member 40 around the circumference, which is beneficial to the stable triggering of the key 20 to the circuit board 10, and in use, the position of the key 20 on the circuit board 10 is not easy to deviate, which is beneficial to the accurate alignment of the pressing structure 30 to the key 20.

[0065] In some embodiments, the key 20 is a dome key.

[0066] The thickness of the dome key is usually small, so the installation space occupied by the dome key is small during installation. At the same time, the dome key has a simple structure and good conduction performance, which can achieve a good triggering effect between the pressing structure 30 and the circuit board 10. In addition, the dome key has stable rebound force, which optimizes the pressing feeling of the user during pressing.

[0067] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the pressing structure 30 includes a second elastic member 31 and a pressing assembly 32. The second elastic member 31 is arranged on the circuit board 10. Part of the second elastic member 31 is arranged between the key 20 and the pressing assembly 32. The second elastic member 31 is used to press the key 20 under the pressing action of the pressing assembly 32. The first elastic member 40 abuts between the second elastic member 31 and the circuit board 10.

[0068] The second elastic member 31 can be, but is not limited to, a rubber pad, a silica gel pad, or the like.

[0069] Part of the second elastic member 31 is arranged between the key 20 and the pressing assembly 32 along the first direction Z. In use, the user presses the pressing structure 30, and the pressing structure 30 can press the second elastic member 31 when pressed. The second elastic member 31 elastically deforms along the first direction Z towards the key 20 after being pressed, so as to press the key 20 and trigger the circuit board 10. After the external force is removed, the pressing structure 30 moves away from the second elastic member 31 along the first direction Z, the second elastic member 31 rebounds and moves away from the key 20, so that the key 20 is disconnected with the related circuit on the circuit board 10.

[0070] Therefore, the second elastic member 31 can buffer the pressing stroke between the pressing structure 30 and the key 20 through the elastic deformation of itself, so that the pressing action of the pressing structure 30 on the key 20 is more gentle, and the use feeling of the key structure is optimized. At the same time, the arrangement of the second elastic member 31 avoids the direct contact between the key 20 and the pressing structure 30 as much as possible, reduces the risk of wear of the key 20 caused by the pressing structure 30, and improves the service life of the key 20.

[0071] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 2 to 4 The second elastic member 31 includes a main body part 311, a second elastic part 312, and an abutting part 313. The main body part 311 is arranged on the circuit board 10. The first elastic member 40 is arranged between the circuit board 10 and the main body part 311. The second elastic part 312 is arranged on the main body part 311. The second elastic part 312 protrudes from the main body part 311 on the side away from the circuit board 10. The second elastic part 312 is arranged opposite to the pressing assembly 32. The second elastic part 312 is provided with a groove 3121 on the side close to the circuit board 10. The abutting part 313 is arranged in the groove 3121. The abutting part 313 is also arranged opposite to the key 20.

[0072] In the first direction Z, the second elastic part 312 is arranged opposite to the pressing assembly 32, and the abutting part 313 is arranged opposite to the key 20. In use, the user presses the pressing structure 30, and the pressing structure 30 can press the second elastic part 312 protruding from the main body part 311 when pressed. The second elastic part 312 moves relative to the main body part 311 along the first direction Z towards the recess 3121 under the force. The abutting part 313 located in the recess 3121 moves along the first direction Z towards the outside of the recess 3121 under the driving of the second elastic part 312, and extends out of the recess 3121, until pressing the key 20, so that the key 20 triggers the circuit board 10. After the external force is removed, the pressing structure 30 moves away from the second elastic part 312 along the first direction Z, the second elastic part 312 rebounds and moves away from the recess 3121, and then the abutting part 313 moves away from the key 20 along the first direction Z and is accommodated in the recess 3121, so that the key 20 is disconnected with the related circuit on the circuit board 10.

[0073] In some embodiments, the number of the second elastic parts 312 can be set to be multiple, and the multiple second elastic parts 312 are distributed on the main body part 311 at intervals. Correspondingly, the number of the abutting parts 313 can also be set to be multiple, and each abutting part 313 is arranged in the recess 3121 of each second elastic part 312.

[0074] It should be noted that the abutting part 313 moves a certain stroke in the recess 3121 of the second elastic part 312 during pressing the key 20, so as to buffer the movement of the pressing structure 30, so that the user has a certain sense of segmentation when pressing the pressing structure 30, thereby optimizing the use feeling of the key structure.

[0075] In some embodiments, please refer to Figures 2 to 4 The pressing assembly 32 comprises a connecting piece 321 and a key shell 322. The second elastic part 31 is arranged between the circuit board 10 and the connecting piece 321. The key shell 322 is detachably connected with the connecting piece 321. At least part of the key shell 322 is arranged at the end of the connecting piece 321 away from the second elastic part 31.

[0076] The key shell 322 can be designed into any shape such as rectangle, triangle, cross, etc. according to actual needs.

[0077] The connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 can be detachably connected by magnetic attraction, clamping, bonding or the like. As an example, the connecting piece 321 is provided with a first clamping piece 3211, the key shell 322 is provided with a second clamping piece 3221, and the connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 can be fixed by clamping of the first clamping piece 3211 and the second clamping piece 3221, so as to avoid relative displacement or relative rotation of the key shell 322 and the connecting piece 321 during pressing of the key structure, and ensure assembly stability of the pressing structure 30. The first clamping piece 3211 and the second clamping piece 3221 can be buckles, clamps or the like.

[0078] In this way, the connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 are detachably connected, and when the user needs to replace the key shell 322 of other shapes and sizes, the key shell 322 can be simply and conveniently detached from the connecting piece 321. Meanwhile, when the key shell 322 is damaged, it can also be conveniently detached for repair, improving the convenience of repair and replacement of the key shell 322.

[0079] In some embodiments, the connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 can be limited relative to each other along the first axis L1. As shown in Figure 4 The connecting piece 321 is provided with a plug-in block 3213, and the key shell 322 is provided with a slot 3222. The connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 can be connected by mutual plugging of the plug-in block 3213 and the slot 3222, so as to limit the relative rotation of the connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 around the first axis L1. In this way, the relative rotation of the connecting piece 321 and the key shell 322 around the first axis L1 during pressing of the key structure is avoided as much as possible, and the assembly stability of the pressing structure 30 is ensured.

[0080] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 The side of the connecting piece 321 facing the second elastic piece 31 is provided with a protruding portion 3212. The protruding portion 3212 can be a protruding block, a protruding point or the like. When the key shell 322 is pressed, the key shell 322 can drive the connecting piece 321 to move, and then press the second elastic piece 31. The protruding portion 3212 makes the pressing effect of the connecting piece 321 on the second elastic piece 31 better, reduces the poor contact between the connecting piece 321 and the second elastic piece 31, and is conducive to accurate pressing of the second elastic piece 31 on the key 20.

[0081] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The key 20 is provided in plurality. The plurality of keys 20 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The first elastic piece 40 is provided in plurality. Each first elastic piece 40 surrounds the outer periphery of each key 20.

[0082] The circumferential direction of the plurality of keys 20 refers to the direction around the second axis L2, which is the axis L2 shown in the middle of the figure, and the axis L2 is parallel to the Z axis. Each first elastic member 40 is arranged around the outer periphery of each key 20 along the first axis L1, which is parallel to the Z axis, and the axis L2 is parallel to the axis L1, and the first axis L1 is parallel to the second axis L2. Figure 2

[0083] Specifically, the specific number of keys 20 and the distribution of the plurality of keys 20 around the circumferential direction on the circuit board 10 can be selected according to the actual product used.

[0084] Therefore, when the user presses the pressing structure 30, the user can press different keys 20 through the pressing structure 30 by pressing the pressing structure 30 at different angles, and then turn on different circuits on the circuit board 10 through different keys 20 to achieve different control operations. In this way, the control function diversity and operation convenience of the key structure are greatly improved.

[0085] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the number of keys 20 is four. Among them, the distance between the centers of the two non-adjacent keys 20 is in the range of 15-18 mm.

[0086] As an example, when the key structure is applied to a handle, the four keys 20 can be used to trigger different circuits on the circuit board 10. In use, the user can replace the pressing of different keys 20 by manually adjusting the pressing position of the finger on the pressing structure 30 to execute different control operations by turning on different circuits.

[0087] In this way, when the distance between the centers of the two non-adjacent keys 20 is in the above range, the user has a better feeling when replacing the pressing of different keys 20, thereby optimizing the use experience of the key structure.

[0088] According to the handle of the second aspect of the present application, the handle includes a handle body 50 and the key structure of the first aspect of the present application. The circuit board 10 is arranged on the handle body 50. The circuit board 10 is electrically connected to the handle body 50. At least part of the pressing structure 30 is movably arranged on the handle body 50. The pressing structure 30 is also exposed outside the handle body 50.

[0089] Among them, the key structure and its pressing structure 30 involved in the embodiments of the present application are the same as the key structure and its pressing structure 30 involved in the above-mentioned embodiments, and the specific description can be referred to the above description, which will not be repeated here.

[0090] In one possible design, the handle body 50 includes a shell 52 and a main board 51, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 ​As shown, the pressing structure 30 is exposed outside the shell 52 for a user to press.

[0091] When the key structure is applied to a handle, the shape of the pressing structure 30 can be selected as a cross shape, and the keys 20 can be provided as four, which are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction. In this way, the user can press the pressing structure 30 towards multiple directions, thereby triggering any one of the above-mentioned four keys 20 to achieve different control operations.

[0092] The handle provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used by a user to press the keys 20 by pressing the pressing structure 30. The keys 20 can trigger the circuit board 10 after being pressed. The first elastic member 40 is abutted between the pressing structure 30 and the circuit board 10, and surrounds the outer periphery of the keys 20, so that when the pressing structure 30 presses the keys 20, the first elastic member 40 can buffer the pressing stroke between the pressing structure 30 and the keys 20 by its elastic deformation, so that the pressing action of the pressing structure 30 on the keys 20 is more gentle, thereby optimizing the use feeling of the handle.

[0093] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A key structure characterized by comprising: The application relates to a key structure, which comprises the following parts: a circuit board; a key arranged on the circuit board; a pressing structure arranged opposite to the key, which is used to press the key under external force so that the key triggers the circuit board; a first elastic member arranged between the pressing structure and the circuit board and surrounding the periphery of the key; the pressing structure comprises a second elastic member and a pressing assembly, the second elastic member is arranged on the circuit board and partially arranged between the key and the pressing assembly, and is used to press the key under the pressing action of the pressing assembly; the first elastic member is arranged between the second elastic member and the circuit board.

2. The key structure according to claim 1, wherein The key is a spring piece structure and is spaced apart from the circuit board to form a deformation space for the elastic deformation of the key.

3. The key structure according to claim 2, wherein The key comprises a first elastic part and a limiting part connected to the first elastic part, the first elastic part is arranged opposite to the circuit board and spaced apart from the circuit board to form the deformation space; the first elastic member surrounds the periphery of the first elastic part, and the first elastic member is provided with a limiting groove which is in limiting cooperation with the limiting part in the circumferential direction; the pressing structure is arranged opposite to the first elastic part.

4. The key structure according to claim 2, wherein The key is a spring piece key.

5. The key structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The second elastic member comprises: a main body part arranged on the circuit board, and the first elastic member is arranged between the circuit board and the main body part; a second elastic part arranged on the main body part; the second elastic part is protruded from the main body part on the side away from the circuit board and arranged opposite to the pressing assembly; the second elastic part is provided with a groove on the side close to the circuit board; a bearing part arranged in the groove and arranged opposite to the key.

6. The key structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The pressing assembly comprises: a connecting piece, the second elastic member is arranged between the circuit board and the connecting piece; a key shell detachably connected to the connecting piece and at least partially arranged at the end of the connecting piece away from the second elastic member.

7. The key structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The key is arranged in multiple, the multiple keys are arranged in the circumferential direction, and the first elastic member is arranged in multiple, each first elastic member surrounds the periphery of each key.

8. The key structure according to claim 7, wherein The number of the keys is four, the distance between the centers of the two non-adjacent keys is 15-18 mm.

9. A handle characterized in that The application relates to a handle main body and a key structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, the circuit board is arranged on the handle main body and electrically connected to the handle main body; at least part of the pressing structure is movably arranged on the handle main body and exposed outside the handle main body.