Cabinet door limiting and supporting structure of centrally installed switchgear
By setting limit and support mechanisms on the central cabinet door, the problems of excessive opening and unstable closing of the cabinet door are solved, achieving the effects of angle restriction and smooth guidance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422659796.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The cabinet door of the central control unit is prone to being opened too wide during operation, which can cause damage to the instruments due to collision. Furthermore, it lacks reliable support and fixation when closed, making it susceptible to loosening due to external impacts or vibrations.
Limiting and supporting mechanisms are installed on the cabinet door. The maximum opening angle of the cabinet door is limited by the limiting plate and roller bracket, and guidance and support are provided during the closing process. Angle control and support are achieved by the sliding of movable parts in the limiting groove.
It effectively limits the maximum opening angle of the cabinet door, avoids collisions, ensures smooth entry and reliable support, and prevents loosening and deformation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223527636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrical equipment technical field, concretely is the middle -placed cabinet door check support structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The middle -placed cabinet (also be called switch cabinet or distribution cabinet) is a kind of equipment for distribution and control in power system. Usually on cabinet door, various instruments, indicating device and operating button are installed, facilitate the monitoring and operating control of the running state of power system. In the cabinet body, terminal and other electrical components are installed, and the instruments and operating switches installed on the instrument door are connected with the electrical components in the cabinet by wire.
[0003] In the opening process of cabinet door, if the opening angle is larger, it is easy to cause cabinet door to open excessively, and the instruments on cabinet door can collide with the instruments of adjacent switch cabinet and cause damage. At the same time, in the closing process of cabinet door, it is necessary to ensure that the cabinet door enters the predetermined position smoothly, to avoid jamming and misaligned door plate. The cabinet door needs to have reliable support and fixation in the closed state, to prevent loosening caused by external impact or vibration, and deformation caused by insufficient support. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model provides middle -placed cabinet door check support structure, can effectively control the maximum opening angle of cabinet door, provides the cabinet door with stable entry and support simultaneously, simple structure, and practicality is strong.
[0005] The present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The middle -placed cabinet door check support structure includes cabinet door, cabinet body, cabinet door check structure and cabinet door support structure, the cabinet door check structure is respectively connected with cabinet door and cabinet body movably, for limiting the opening angle of cabinet door, the cabinet door support structure is fixedly connected with cabinet door, for providing guidance and support in the process of cabinet door closing.
[0007] Technical principle: limit mechanism and support mechanism are respectively arranged on cabinet door, to realize the opening angle limitation of cabinet door and the guidance control when cabinet door is closed.
[0008] Beneficial effect: limit mechanism can limit the maximum opening angle of cabinet door, to avoid collision of cabinet door; support mechanism can ensure the smooth entry of cabinet door, and provide reliable support for cabinet door.
[0009] Further, the lower part of the inner side of the cabinet door is provided with a horizontal first mounting strip, the left and right ends of the first mounting strip are provided with mounting holes, the lower part of the cabinet body is provided with a second mounting strip with an inverted L-shaped cross section, the cabinet door limiting structure comprises a limiting plate, a limiting sliding groove, a first movable part and a second movable part, the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the horizontal surface of the second mounting strip, the two ends of the limiting plate are provided with openings, one end of the limiting plate is movably connected with the mounting strip through the first movable part and the mounting hole, the other end of the limiting plate is movably connected with the limiting sliding groove through the second movable part, when the cabinet door does not reach the maximum opening angle, the second movable part can move in the limiting sliding groove, when the cabinet door reaches the maximum opening angle, the second movable part is fixed in the limiting sliding groove.
[0010] Beneficial effects: The opening angle of the cabinet door is controlled through the position change and fixation of the first movable part and the second movable part. When the opening angle of the cabinet door is small, one end of the limiting plate can move in the limiting sliding groove following the change of the opening angle of the cabinet door, so that the cabinet door can be smoothly opened, when the cabinet door reaches the maximum opening angle, the position of the second movable part in the limiting sliding groove is fixed, the position of the limiting plate is fixed through the first movable part and the second movable part, at this time, the cabinet door is subjected to the reverse pulling force of the limiting plate and cannot be opened to a larger angle.
[0011] When the cabinet door needs to reduce the opening angle or be closed, the second movable part can be lifted to push the cabinet door, at this time, the second movable part can move in the limiting sliding groove following the opening angle of the cabinet door, and will not limit the movement of the cabinet door.
[0012] Further, the first movable part comprises a first nut and a stepped bolt, the stepped bolt comprises a stepped portion and a stud, the stud passes through the opening at one end of the limiting plate, the opening on the left side of the first mounting strip and is connected with the first nut, the diameter of the stepped portion is larger than that of the opening of the limiting plate; the second movable part comprises a second nut, a stepped sleeve and a bolt, the stepped sleeve comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve with different diameters and a trapezoidal transition portion, the bolt passes through the stepped sleeve, the opening at the other end of the limiting plate and is connected with the second nut in sequence; the limiting sliding groove comprises a strip-shaped sliding groove and a terminal opening, the width of the strip-shaped sliding groove is greater than the outer diameter of the second sleeve and smaller than the outer diameter of the first sleeve; the diameter of the terminal opening is greater than the outer diameter of the first sleeve.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The bolt, the stepped sleeve and the second nut form a combined second movable part, the second movable part has different diameters, the diameter of the middle part is equal to the outer diameter of the second sleeve, the diameters of the upper part and the lower part are both greater than the width of the sliding groove, so that a structure of being clamped in the sliding groove and being slidable is formed; when the second movable part slides to the terminal hole, since the diameter of the terminal hole is greater than the diameter of the first sleeve, the second movable part will move downward, the first sleeve falls into the terminal hole to limit the second movable part, and the limiting of the limiting plate and the cabinet door is realized.
[0014] Further, the right end mounting hole of the first mounting strip is 3, which is arranged in the horizontal direction of the first mounting strip.
[0015] Beneficial effect: by connecting the limiting plate with different mounting holes, the maximum opening angle of the cabinet door can be adjusted.
[0016] Further, the cabinet door supporting structure comprises a roller bracket and a roller, the roller bracket is fixedly connected with the mounting strip through a screw, the front end of the roller bracket is provided with a roller shaft, and the roller is rotatably connected with the roller shaft.
[0017] Beneficial effect: during the closing process of the cabinet door, the roller fixed to the cabinet door gradually rolls with the horizontal surface of the second mounting strip of the cabinet body, ensuring smooth movement of the cabinet door, and the second mounting strip and the roller provide reliable support for the cabinet door.
[0018] The limiting support structure of the utility model does not introduce too many custom devices, has simple structure and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the cabinet door limiting support mechanism of the middle cabinet.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the step sleeve.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the first movable part and the second movable part.
[0022] Figure 4 It is an installation schematic view of the first movable part and the second movable part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be further described in detail through specific embodiments:
[0024] The marks in the drawings of the specification include: cabinet door 1, first mounting strip 2, roller bracket 3, roller 4, first movable part 5, limiting plate 6, second mounting strip 7, limiting sliding groove 8, second movable part 9, first sleeve 10, transition part 11, second sleeve 12, first nut 13, stepped bolt 14, second nut 15, stepped sleeve 16, and bolt 17.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] The embodiment provides a cabinet door limiting support structure of a middle cabinet, which has the structure as shown in the figure. Figure 1 The cabinet door limiting support structure of the middle cabinet comprises a cabinet door 1, a cabinet body, a cabinet door limiting structure and a cabinet door supporting structure.
[0027] The inner lower part of the cabinet door 1 is provided with a horizontal first mounting strip 2, one mounting hole is arranged at the left end of the first mounting strip 2, and three mounting holes are arranged at the right end of the first mounting strip 2 in a spaced manner. The lower part of the cabinet opening is provided with a second mounting strip 7 in a reverse L-shaped cross section.
[0028] The cabinet door limiting structure comprises a limiting plate 6, a limiting sliding groove 8, a first movable part 5 and a second movable part 9. The limiting sliding groove 8 is arranged on the horizontal surface of the second mounting strip 7, and the limiting sliding groove 8 comprises a strip-shaped sliding groove and a hole with a larger diameter at the end of the sliding groove. The two ends of the limiting plate 6 are provided with holes, one end of the limiting plate 6 is movably connected with the first mounting strip 2 through the first movable part 5 and the right mounting hole of the first mounting strip 2, and the other end of the limiting plate 6 is movably connected with the limiting sliding groove 8 through the second movable part 9.
[0029] The first movable part 5 comprises a first nut 13 and a stepped bolt 14, and the structure is as shown in Figure 2 . The stepped bolt 14 comprises a stud portion with a smaller diameter and a stepped portion with a larger diameter, the diameter of the stud portion is smaller than the diameter of the hole of the limiting plate 6, the diameter of the stepped portion is larger than the diameter of the hole of the limiting plate 6, the stud portion of the stepped bolt 14 passes through the hole of the limiting plate 6, the right mounting hole of the first mounting strip 2 and the first nut 13 in sequence, the first nut 13 and the stepped bolt 14 movably connect the limiting plate 6 with the first mounting strip 2, and the limiting plate 6 can rotate along the axis of the stepped bolt 14 with the change of the opening angle of the cabinet door 1.
[0030] The second movable part 9 comprises a second nut 15, a stepped sleeve 16 and a bolt 17, and the structure is as shown in Figure 4 . The stepped sleeve 16 comprises a first sleeve 10 with a larger diameter at the upper part, a second sleeve 12 with a smaller diameter at the lower part and a trapezoidal transition part 11 at the middle part, as shown in Figure 3 . The bolt 17 passes through the stepped sleeve 16, the hole at the other end of the limiting plate 6 and the second nut 15 in sequence.
[0031] The width of the strip-shaped sliding groove of the limiting sliding groove 8 is greater than the outer diameter of the second sleeve 12 and less than the outer diameter of the first sleeve 10; the diameter of the end opening is greater than the outer diameter of the first sleeve 10. That is, the second movable part 9 has different diameters, the middle part has the smallest diameter, which is the outer diameter of the second sleeve 12, the upper part and the lower part have greater diameters, which are the outer diameter of the first sleeve 10 and the diameter of the nut respectively, both of which are greater than the width of the strip-shaped sliding groove, thus the middle part of the second movable part 9 is clamped in the strip-shaped sliding groove, and the upper part and the lower part of the second movable part 9 are clamped at the upper end and the lower end of the strip-shaped sliding groove respectively. With the change of the opening angle of the cabinet door 1, the second movable part 9 slides in the strip-shaped sliding groove correspondingly. When the cabinet door 1 is opened to the preset maximum angle, the second movable part 9 will slide to the end opening of the limiting sliding groove 8, and since the diameter of the end opening is greater than the outer diameter of the first sleeve 10, the first sleeve 10 will fall into the end opening to limit the second movable part 9, thus fixing the limiting plate 6, and due to the reverse pulling force of the limiting plate 6, the cabinet door 1 is limited at this time and cannot increase the opening angle.
[0032] Since three mounting holes are designed on the right side of the first mounting strip 2, the limiting plate 6 can be mounted in different hole positions to adjust different opening angle limits.
[0033] The cabinet door supporting structure includes a roller bracket 3 and a roller 4, and the structure is as shown in Figure 1 The roller bracket 3 is fixedly connected with the first mounting strip 2 through screws, the front end of the roller bracket 3 is provided with a roller shaft, and the roller 4 is rotationally connected with the roller shaft. In the process of closing the cabinet door 1, the roller 4 is in rolling connection with the horizontal surface of the second mounting strip 7, thereby providing stable guidance and reliable support for the cabinet door 1.
[0034] In actual use, when the opening angle of the cabinet door is gradually increased, the second movable part 9 moves in the limiting sliding groove 8 towards the end opening, and falls into the end opening when reaching the preset opening angle, and the second movable part 9 is limited by the end opening, thus the position of the limiting rod 6 and the opening angle of the cabinet door 1 are limited correspondingly; if the cabinet door 1 is to be closed, the second movable part 9 is lifted upwards, so that the first sleeve 10 is separated from the end opening. When the cabinet door is closed, the roller 4 is in rolling connection with the horizontal top surface of the second mounting strip 7, thereby providing reliable guidance and support.
[0035] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the field of the embodiment, and the common knowledge such as specific structures and properties in the scheme is not described in detail. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope claimed in the present application should be subject to the content of the claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A middle cabinet door limiting support structure, applied to a cabinet door and a cabinet body, characterized in that: The cabinet door limiting structure and the cabinet door supporting structure, the cabinet door limiting structure is movably connected with the cabinet door and the cabinet body respectively, and is used for limiting the opening angle of the cabinet door; the cabinet door supporting structure is fixedly connected with the cabinet door, and is used for providing guidance and support during the closing of the cabinet door; The lower part of the inner side of the cabinet door is provided with a horizontal first mounting strip, the left and right ends of the first mounting strip are provided with mounting holes, the lower part of the cabinet body is provided with a second mounting strip with an inverted L-shaped cross section, the cabinet door limiting structure comprises a limiting plate, a limiting sliding groove, a first movable part and a second movable part, the limiting sliding groove is arranged on the horizontal surface of the second mounting strip, the both ends of the limiting plate are provided with openings, one end of the limiting plate is movably connected with the mounting strip through the first movable part and the mounting hole, the other end of the limiting plate is movably connected with the limiting sliding groove through the second movable part, the second movable part can move in the limiting sliding groove when the cabinet door does not reach the maximum opening angle, and the second movable part is fixed in the limiting sliding groove when the cabinet door reaches the maximum opening angle.
2. The intermediate cabinet door stop support structure of claim 1, wherein: The first movable part comprises a first nut and a stepped bolt, the stepped bolt comprises a stepped portion and a stud, the stud is connected with the first nut by penetrating the opening at one end of the limiting plate, the opening on the left side of the first mounting strip and the first nut, and the diameter of the stepped portion is greater than that of the opening of the limiting plate; the second movable part comprises a second nut, a stepped sleeve and a bolt, the stepped sleeve comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve with different diameters and a trapezoidal transition portion, the bolt is connected with the second nut by penetrating the stepped sleeve, the opening at the other end of the limiting plate and the second nut in sequence; the limiting sliding groove comprises a strip-shaped sliding groove and a terminal opening, the width of the strip-shaped sliding groove is greater than the outer diameter of the second sleeve and less than the outer diameter of the first sleeve; the diameter of the terminal opening is greater than the outer diameter of the first sleeve.
3. The intermediate cabinet door stop support structure of claim 2, wherein: The right end mounting hole of the first mounting strip is three, which are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction of the first mounting strip.
4. The intermediate cabinet door stop support structure of claim 3, wherein: The cabinet door supporting structure comprises a roller bracket and a roller, the roller bracket is fixedly connected with the mounting strip through a screw, the front end of the roller bracket is provided with a roller shaft, the roller is rotatably connected with the roller shaft, and the roller and the horizontal surface of the second mounting strip are in line contact when the cabinet door is closed.