Four-fold unfolding and folding support structure for unit-level optical storage power supply
By designing a four-fold deployable support structure for platoon-level photovoltaic-storage power generation, and employing foldable design and components such as pulley blocks and limit blocks, the problem of inflexible arrangement of photovoltaic power generation supports was solved, enabling rapid installation and dismantling to meet emergency rescue needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422885230.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic power generation brackets cannot be flexibly deployed, failing to meet the needs of mobile photovoltaic power stations for emergency rescue and other purposes. Furthermore, installation and dismantling require a large amount of manpower and resources, wasting time.
A four-fold deployable support structure for platoon-level photovoltaic energy storage power supply was designed. It adopts a foldable design and includes a container, a first-level folding mechanism, a second-level folding mechanism, and a third-level folding mechanism. It can be quickly installed and disassembled through components such as pulley blocks, limit blocks, and locking rods.
It enables rapid installation and dismantling of mobile power stations, reduces the volume of the container, increases the installed capacity of photovoltaic modules, meets the needs of emergency rescue and areas that cannot be connected to the mains power, and is convenient for hoisting and transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223528010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the light storage power supply of the detachment level, specifically relates to a four -folding erecting and withdrawing support structure for the light storage power supply of the detachment level. BACKGROUND
[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a kind of technology that utilizes the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor to convert light energy into electric energy directly.Photovoltaic power generation is widely used in various fields because of its cleanliness and non-pollution.Photovoltaic power generation components have fixed type and tracking type support and other modes in application, and the support must be fixed on the ground or other buildings using cement blocks or other heavy objects, which cannot be moved and have high requirements on terrain and climate, and cannot be universally applicable.This kind of structure has a big drawback, that is, it cannot be arranged flexibly, and the position cannot be adjusted frequently.For the emergency rescue in the area without access to commercial power, although the traditional photovoltaic support can be used for installation, it not only needs flat and open ground, cannot meet the demand of mobile photovoltaic power station for emergency rescue, and also needs a lot of manpower and material resources for early installation and later disassembly, and wastes valuable time at the same time.Therefore, the above problems need to be solved urgently. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem to provide a four -folding erecting and withdrawing support structure for the light storage power supply of the detachment level, adopts folding type design, realizes the quick installation and disassembly of mobile power station, reduces the volume of shelter, and increases the installation capacity of photovoltaic component board.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses a four -folding erecting and withdrawing support structure for the light storage power supply of the detachment level, and the innovation point lies in that: including shelter, first -folding mechanism, second -folding mechanism and third -folding mechanism;The shelter is the hollow cuboid structure of horizontal transverse arrangement, and the left and right sides are open type;In the inside of the shelter, there is also front and back interval vertical transverse first -folding mechanism matched with it, and the upper and lower ends of each first -folding mechanism are respectively connected with the horizontal transverse sliding connection of the inner top surface and inner bottom surface of the shelter, and then the first -folding mechanism is pushed into or pulled out the shelter;The right side of the first -folding mechanism on the front side and the left side of the first -folding mechanism on the back side are also vertically arranged second -folding mechanism and third -folding mechanism in turn, and each third -folding mechanism is folded into corresponding second -folding mechanism, and then each second -folding mechanism is folded into corresponding first -folding mechanism, and then the first -folding mechanism is pushed and pulled.
[0005] Preferably, the cabin door is also included; the front side of the first folding mechanism pushes or pulls out the square cabin from the right side, and the rear side of the first folding mechanism pushes or pulls out the square cabin from the left side; the left and right sides of the square cabin are also respectively provided with a pair of doors matched with them, and the interior of the square cabin is protected through the doors, and it is ensured that the opening of the doors does not interfere with the action of the first folding mechanism pushing or pulling out the square cabin.
[0006] Preferably, the interior of the square cabin is also horizontally and transversely provided with I-beams relative to the upper and lower surfaces of each first folding mechanism, and the length of each I-beam is consistent with the transverse length of the interior of the square cabin; the upper two I-beams are respectively fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the square cabin, and the lower two I-beams are respectively fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the square cabin, and it is ensured that the two open grooves of each I-beam are arranged front and back.
[0007] Preferably, each first folding mechanism includes a first frame, a connecting frame, and a pulley block; the interior of the square cabin is also respectively provided with a first frame arranged vertically and transversely at intervals front and back relative to the position between each upper and lower I-beam, and a connecting frame is also respectively arranged vertically and longitudinally in alignment between the left end and the right end of each adjacent two first frames, and a vertically and transversely arranged cuboid structure is formed by splicing the connecting frames; three horizontally and longitudinally arranged pulley blocks are also respectively arranged at intervals along the length direction of each adjacent two first frames, and the two ends of each pulley block are respectively connected with the corresponding first frame for rotation about its own axis, and the arrangement position of each pulley block is in the same horizontal plane as the open groove position of the corresponding I-beam, so that the first frame slides horizontally along the square cabin through the horizontal sliding of the pulley block along the open groove of the corresponding I-beam.
[0008] Preferably, the first limiting block, the second limiting block, and the stop block are also included; the left side of the front two first frames is also vertically provided with a first limiting block at the top end position, and the right side of the rear two first frames is also vertically provided with a first limiting block at the top end position, and the upper end of each first limiting block extends vertically upward out of the horizontal plane of the upper surface of the corresponding first frame, each adjacent two first limiting blocks are arranged on the front and back sides of the corresponding I-beam, and they respectively do not interfere with the horizontal and transverse sliding of the corresponding first frame, so that the right limiting of the pulling-out action of the front side first folding mechanism is realized through the abutting cooperation of the front side two first limiting blocks and the top end of the right side of the square cabin, and the left limiting of the pulling-out action of the rear side first folding mechanism is realized through the abutting cooperation of the rear side two first limiting blocks and the top end of the left side of the square cabin.
[0009] A second limiting block is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the two first frames on the front side and the right side of the two first frames on the right side, and the lower end of each second limiting block extends downward to the horizontal plane of the lower surface of the corresponding first frame. Each adjacent two second limiting blocks are arranged on the front and rear sides of the corresponding I-beam, and do not interfere with the horizontal sliding of the corresponding first frame. A stop block is arranged on the left side of the inner bottom surface of the shelter relative to the position of the two second limiting blocks on the rear side, and on the right side of the inner bottom surface of the shelter relative to the position of the two second limiting blocks on the front side. Each stop block does not interfere with the horizontal sliding of the corresponding first frame. The abutting cooperation of the two second limiting blocks on the front side and the corresponding stop block right-limits the extension of the first folding mechanism on the front side, and the abutting cooperation of the two second limiting blocks on the rear side and the corresponding stop block left-limits the extension of the first folding mechanism on the rear side.
[0010] Preferably, a lock hole matching the lock rod is embedded on the upper edge of the outer surface of each first frame. A square steel I is vertically arranged on the right side of the two first frames on the front side and the left side of the two first frames on the right side. The height of each square steel I corresponds to the height of the corresponding first frame, and the inner surface of the square steel I is arranged in the same vertical plane as the outer surface of the corresponding first frame. The side of each square steel I away from the corresponding first frame is horizontally hinged to the corresponding first frame within a range of 90°, and a square steel II with the same specification is vertically and fixedly arranged on the side of the square steel I away from the corresponding first frame. Thus, the square steel II and the square steel I are horizontally rotated from the vertical transverse state to the vertical longitudinal state towards the outer surface of the corresponding first frame.
[0011] Preferably, each of the secondary folding mechanisms comprises a secondary frame, a lock plate and a plug I; the right side surface of the two front side first level frames and the left side surface of the two rear side first level frames are respectively provided with a secondary frame matched therewith in vertical transverse alignment, and each of the square steels II away from the side surface of the corresponding square steel I is respectively horizontally hinged with the corresponding secondary frame within a range of 90°, so that when the square steel II and the square steel I are horizontally rotated to the vertical longitudinal state, each of the secondary frames is arranged in parallel alignment and spacing outside the outer surface of the corresponding first level frame; the lower surface of each of the secondary frames is arranged in the same horizontal plane with the lower surface of the corresponding first level frame, and the upper surface thereof is below the upper surface of the corresponding first level frame, and a lock plate is further arranged on the upper surface thereof relative to each of the lock holes, a first through hole matched with the lock rod is vertically embedded on the front surface of each of the lock plates relative to the corresponding lock hole, and when the secondary folding mechanism is folded onto the corresponding first level folding mechanism, the insertion and cooperation of the lock rod, the lock plate and the lock hole ensure the stability when the first level folding mechanism, the secondary folding mechanism and the tertiary folding mechanism are folded together; the right side of the upper surface of the two front side secondary frames and the left side of the upper surface of the two rear side secondary frames are respectively provided with a plug I in horizontal transverse arrangement, and each of the plugs I is arranged on the side away from the first level frame of the corresponding lock plate, and a second through hole matched with the plug rod is coaxially and vertically embedded on the right side surface thereof.
[0012] Preferably, each of the tertiary folding mechanisms comprises a tertiary frame, a square steel III and a plug II; the right side surface of the two front side secondary frames and the left side surface of the two rear side secondary frames are respectively provided with a tertiary frame matched therewith in vertical transverse alignment, and a square steel III consistent with the specification of the square steel I is vertically arranged between each of the tertiary frames and the corresponding secondary frames, the height of each of the square steels III corresponds to the height of the corresponding secondary frames, and the inner surface of each of the square steels III is arranged in the same vertical plane with the outer surface of the corresponding secondary frames; the side surface of each of the square steels III away from the corresponding secondary frames is respectively horizontally hinged with the corresponding secondary frames within a range of 90°, and the side surface of each of the square steels III away from the corresponding tertiary frames is respectively horizontally hinged with the corresponding tertiary frames within a range of 90°, so that the square steel III is horizontally rotated from the vertical transverse state to the vertical longitudinal state towards the outer surface of the corresponding secondary frame, and the tertiary frame is arranged in parallel alignment and spacing outside the outer surface of the corresponding secondary frame;
[0013] On the upper surfaces of the two front-side third-level frames on the left side and the upper surfaces of the two rear-side third-level frames on the right side, a plug block II is horizontally and transversely arranged respectively, each plug block II is coaxially arranged with the corresponding plug block I on the left side, and a third through hole matched with the plug rod is coaxially and vertically embedded on the left side surface, and the stability of the second-level frame and the third-level frame when unfolded is ensured through the plug-in cooperation of the plug rod, the plug block I and the plug block II.
[0014] Preferably, two groups of vertically and transversely arranged photovoltaic component plates are aligned and arranged on the outer surfaces of each first-level frame, the outer surfaces of each second-level frame and the outer surfaces of each third-level frame respectively, and the lower ends of every two adjacent groups of photovoltaic component plates are vertically hinged by hinges; the upper ends of each group of photovoltaic component plates on the inner side are vertically hinged with the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the corresponding first-level frame, second-level frame and third-level frame, and the upper ends of each group of photovoltaic component plates on the outer side are locked with the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the corresponding first-level frame, second-level frame and third-level frame in the folded state; a support foot matched with each first-level frame, second-level frame and third-level frame is arranged on the lower surface of each first-level frame, second-level frame and third-level frame respectively, and each first-level frame, second-level frame and third-level frame is supported and fixed by the support foot in the unfolded state; a telescopic support foot matched with each group of photovoltaic component plates is vertically arranged on the inner surface of each group of photovoltaic component plates on the inner side at the lower end and on the outer surface of each group of photovoltaic component plates on the outer side at the upper end respectively, and each group of photovoltaic component plates is supported and fixed by the telescopic support foot in the unfolded state.
[0015] Preferably, the transverse width of each square steel I, square steel II and square steel III needs to ensure that the photovoltaic component plates on the first-level frame, the photovoltaic component plates on the adjacent second-level frame and the photovoltaic component plates on the adjacent third-level frame do not interfere with each other in the folded state; a handle is vertically arranged between the right side surfaces of the two front-side first-level frames and between the left side surfaces of the two rear-side first-level frames respectively, each handle is vertically fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting frame, and the handle is used for pushing and pulling the corresponding first folding mechanism; a plurality of protective pads are uniformly and spacedly arranged on the inner surface of each group of photovoltaic component plates on the inner side and on the outer surface of each group of photovoltaic component plates on the outer side respectively, and the protective pads are used for protecting the corresponding photovoltaic component plates in the folded state, and the protective pads need to ensure that they do not affect the operation of the corresponding photovoltaic component plates.
[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0017] (1) the utility model discloses a folding design, realizes the quick installation and disassembly of mobile power station, reduces the volume of square cabin, and increases the installed capacity of photovoltaic component plate;
[0018] (2) The utility model discloses hoist and transport conveniently, can satisfy emergency rescue, outdoor survival and other various demands such as the area of unable access to commercial power supply etc.
[0019] (3) The utility model discloses the cooperation of first limit block, second limit block and baffle, and the action of one -level frame pulling out shelter is limited.
[0020] (4) The utility model discloses the cooperation of plug -in block I, plug -in block II and plug -in rod, and the stability when two -level frame and three -level frame are unfolded is ensured.
[0021] (5) The utility model discloses the cooperation of lock plate, lock rod and lock hole, and the stability when one -level frame, two -level frame and three -level frame are folded together is ensured. DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed in the embodiment will be simply introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without the creative labor for the ordinary skilled in the art.
[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of four folding and unfolding support structure for the platoon level optical storage power supply of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 It is another visual angle schematic diagram of four folding and unfolding support structure for the platoon level optical storage power supply of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The schematic diagram when one -level frame, two -level frame and three -level frame are folded together.
[0026] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of A part in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of B part in the utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of C part in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 It is Figure 2 The schematic diagram when one -level frame, two -level frame and three -level frame are folded together.
[0030] Among them, 1-containment box; 2-I-beam; 3-primary frame; 4-pulley block; 5-first limit block; 6-lock hole; 7-square steel I; 8-secondary frame; 9-lock plate; 10-insertion block I; 11-insertion rod; 12-square steel II; 13-tertiary frame; 14-square steel III; 15-insertion block II; 16-support foot; 17-photovoltaic module panel; 18-telescopic foot; 19-connecting frame; 20-handle; 21-protective pad; 22-second limit block; 23-stop block. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below through specific embodiments.
[0032] This utility model discloses a four-fold deployable support structure for a squad-level photovoltaic energy storage power supply, comprising a container 1, a primary folding mechanism, a secondary folding mechanism, and a tertiary folding mechanism; the specific structure is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the container 1 is a horizontally arranged hollow cuboid structure with open sides. Inside the container 1, there are vertically spaced primary folding mechanisms that match each other. The upper and lower ends of each primary folding mechanism are horizontally slidably connected to the inner top and bottom surfaces of the container 1, respectively, so that the primary folding mechanism can be pushed forward or pulled out of the container 1. On the right side of the front primary folding mechanism and the left side of the rear primary folding mechanism, there are vertically arranged secondary and tertiary folding mechanisms, respectively. Each tertiary folding mechanism folds into the corresponding secondary folding mechanism, and then each secondary folding mechanism folds onto the corresponding primary folding mechanism, thus moving with the primary folding mechanism in a pushing and pulling motion.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the front-side first-level folding mechanism pushes or pulls out the container 1 from the right side, and the rear-side first-level folding mechanism pushes or pulls out the container 1 from the left side; the left and right sides of the container 1 are also equipped with matching hatches in a double-opening manner, and the interior of the container 1 is protected by the hatches, and it is ensured that the opening of the hatches does not interfere with the action of the first-level folding mechanism to push or pull out the container 1.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, inside the cabin 1, I-beams 2 are horizontally arranged relative to the upper and lower surfaces of each first-level folding mechanism, and the length of each I-beam 2 is consistent with the internal horizontal length of the cabin 1; the two upper I-beams 2 are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cabin 1, and the two lower I-beams 2 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the cabin 1, ensuring that the two opening slots of each I-beam 2 are arranged front and back.
[0035] Each primary folding mechanism of this utility model includes a primary frame 3, a connecting frame 19, a pulley block 4, a first limiting block 5, a second limiting block 22, and a stop block 23; for example...Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the drawings, the inside of the shelter 1 is also provided with a vertical transverse first frame 3 between the positions of every two I-beams 2, and a connecting frame 19 is vertically aligned between the left ends and the right ends of every two adjacent first frames 3, respectively, and a vertical transverse cuboid structure is formed by splicing the connecting frames 19; three horizontal longitudinal pulley blocks 4 are sequentially and spaced apart along the length direction of the first frame 3 at the upper and lower edges of every two adjacent first frames 3, and the two ends of each pulley block 4 are rotatably connected to the corresponding first frame 3 around its own axis, and the setting positions of the pulley blocks 4 are all in the same horizontal plane as the opening groove positions of the corresponding I-beams 2, so that the first frame 3 is horizontally and transversely slid along the shelter 1 by the horizontal sliding of the pulley blocks 4 along the opening groove of the corresponding I-beam 2.
[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 7 A first limiting block 5 is vertically arranged at the top end position of the left side surface of the two front first frames 3 and at the top end position of the right side surface of the two rear first frames 3, respectively, and the upper end of each first limiting block 5 extends vertically upward out of the horizontal plane of the upper surface of the corresponding first frame 3, and every two adjacent first limiting blocks 5 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the corresponding I-beam 2 and do not interfere with the horizontal transverse sliding of the corresponding first frame 3, so that the right limiting of the pulling-out action of the front first folding mechanism out of the shelter 1 is achieved by the abutting cooperation of the front two first limiting blocks 5 and the top end of the right side surface of the shelter 1, and the left limiting of the pulling-out action of the rear first folding mechanism out of the shelter 1 is achieved by the abutting cooperation of the rear two first limiting blocks 5 and the top end of the left side surface of the shelter 1.
[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 7 A second limiting block 22 is vertically arranged at the bottom end position of the left side surface of the two front first frames 3 and at the bottom end position of the right side surface of the two rear first frames 3, respectively, and the lower end of each second limiting block 22 extends vertically downward out of the horizontal plane of the lower surface of the corresponding first frame 3, and every two adjacent second limiting blocks 22 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the corresponding I-beam 2 and do not interfere with the horizontal transverse sliding of the corresponding first frame 3; a stop block 23 is arranged at the left side edge of the inner bottom surface of the shelter 1 relative to the position of the rear two second limiting blocks 22 and at the right side edge of the inner bottom surface of the shelter 1 relative to the position of the front two second limiting blocks 22, respectively, and each stop block 23 does not interfere with the horizontal transverse sliding of the corresponding first frame 3, so that the right limiting of the pulling-out action of the front first folding mechanism out of the shelter 1 is achieved by the abutting cooperation of the front two second limiting blocks 22 and the corresponding stop block 23, and the left limiting of the pulling-out action of the rear first folding mechanism out of the shelter 1 is achieved by the abutting cooperation of the rear two second limiting blocks 22 and the corresponding stop block 23.
[0038] The positions of the leftmost pulley group 4 on the front-side primary folding mechanism and the rightmost pulley group 4 on the rear-side primary folding mechanism must ensure that the pulley group 4 does not disengage from the corresponding I-beam 2 when the primary folding mechanism is pulled out to the limit position.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, lock holes 6 matching the lock rod are embedded at intervals on the upper edge of the outer surface of each primary frame 3. Square steel I7 is vertically installed on the right side of the two front primary frames 3 and the left side of the two right primary frames 3. The height of each square steel I7 corresponds to the height of the corresponding primary frame 3, and its inner surface is in the same vertical plane as the outer surface of the corresponding primary frame 3. Each square steel I7 is horizontally hinged to the corresponding primary frame 3 within a 90° range on one side of the corresponding primary frame 3. Square steel II12 of the same specification is vertically aligned and fixed on the side away from the corresponding primary frame 3. This allows the square steel II12 and square steel I7 to rotate horizontally from a vertical horizontal state to a vertical longitudinal state towards the outer surface of the corresponding primary frame 3.
[0040] Each secondary folding mechanism of this utility model includes a secondary frame 8, a locking plate 9, and an insert block I 10; such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, on the right side of the two primary frames 3 at the front and the left side of the two primary frames 3 at the rear, there are corresponding secondary frames 8 arranged vertically and horizontally. Each square steel II 12, on the side away from the corresponding square steel I 7, is horizontally hinged to the corresponding secondary frame 8 within a 90° range via hinges. Thus, when the square steel II 12 and square steel I 7 rotate horizontally to a vertical longitudinal position, each secondary frame 8 is parallel and aligned, spaced apart on the outer surface of the corresponding primary frame 3. The lower surface of each secondary frame 8 is on the same horizontal plane as the lower surface of the corresponding primary frame 3, and its upper surface is located below the upper surface of the corresponding primary frame 3. Furthermore, its upper surface is further divided relative to each lock hole 6. A locking plate 9 is provided. On the front surface of each locking plate 9, a first through hole matching the locking rod is vertically embedded and opened at the corresponding lock hole 6. When the secondary folding mechanism is folded onto the corresponding primary folding mechanism, the locking rod, locking plate 9 and lock hole 6 are inserted and cooperated to ensure the stability of the primary folding mechanism, secondary folding mechanism and tertiary folding mechanism when folded together. On the upper surface of the two secondary frames 8 on the right side and the upper surface of the two secondary frames 8 on the left side, there are horizontally inserted blocks I10. Each inserted block I10 is located on the side of the corresponding locking plate 9 away from the primary frame 3, and a second through hole matching the inserted rod 11 is vertically embedded and opened on its right side.
[0041] Each of the three-stage folding mechanisms of this utility model includes a three-stage frame 13, a square steel III 14, and an insert block II 15; as shown in the figure Figures 1 to 7 As shown, on the right side of the two front secondary frames 8 and the left side of the two rear secondary frames 8, a matching tertiary frame 13 is vertically and horizontally aligned. Between each tertiary frame 13 and the corresponding secondary frame 8, a square steel III 14 with the same specifications as square steel I 7 is vertically positioned. The height of each square steel III 14 corresponds to the height of the corresponding secondary frame 8, and its inner surface is in the same vertical plane as the outer surface of the corresponding secondary frame 8. Each square steel III 14 is horizontally hinged to the corresponding secondary frame 8 within a 90° range on one side and to the corresponding tertiary frame 13 within a 90° range on the other side. This allows the square steel III 14 to rotate horizontally from a vertical and horizontal state to a vertical and longitudinal state towards the outer surface of the corresponding secondary frame 8, and the tertiary frames 13 are parallel and aligned at intervals on the outer side of the outer surface of the corresponding secondary frame 8.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, on the upper surface of the two front-side tertiary frames 13, on the left side, and on the upper surface of the two rear-side tertiary frames 13, on the right side, there are horizontally arranged insert blocks II 15. Each insert block II 15 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding insert block I 10, and on its left side, a third through hole matching the insert rod 11 is also coaxially and vertically inserted. Thus, through the insertion and cooperation of the insert rod 11, insert block I 10 and insert block II 15, the stability of the secondary frame 8 and the tertiary frame 13 when unfolded is ensured.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, two groups of vertical transverse photovoltaic assembly plates 17 are also respectively aligned and installed on the outer surface of each primary frame 3, the outer surface of secondary frame 8 and the outer surface of tertiary frame 13, and the lower ends of every adjacent two groups of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 are respectively vertically hinged by hinges; the upper end of each group of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the inner side is vertically hinged with the upper edge of the outer surface of the corresponding primary frame 3, secondary frame 8 and tertiary frame 13, and the upper end of each group of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the outer side is locked with the upper edge of the outer surface of the corresponding primary frame 3, secondary frame 8 and tertiary frame 13 in the folded state; a support foot 16 matched with the corresponding primary frame 3, secondary frame 8 and tertiary frame 13 is also respectively arranged on the lower surface of each primary frame 3, secondary frame 8 and tertiary frame 13, and the corresponding primary frame 3, secondary frame 8 and tertiary frame 13 are respectively supported and fixed by the support foot 16 in the unfolded state; a telescopic foot 18 matched with the corresponding photovoltaic assembly plate 17 is also respectively vertically arranged on the inner surface of each group of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the inner side near the lower end and on the outer surface of each group of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the outer side near the upper end, and the corresponding photovoltaic assembly plate 17 is respectively supported and fixed by the telescopic foot 18 in the unfolded state.
[0044] As shown, The transverse width of each square steel I 7, square steel II 12 and square steel III 14 needs to ensure that the photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the primary frame 3, the photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the adjacent secondary frame 8 and the photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the adjacent tertiary frame 13 do not interfere with each other in the folded state; a handle 20 is also vertically arranged between the right side surfaces of the two primary frames 3 on the front side and between the left side surfaces of the two primary frames 3 on the rear side, and each handle 20 is vertically fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting frame 19 and pushes and pulls the corresponding primary folding mechanism through the handle 20; a plurality of protective pads 21 are also uniformly and spacedly arranged on the inner surface of each group of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the inner side and on the outer surface of each group of photovoltaic assembly plates 17 on the outer side, and the corresponding photovoltaic assembly plates 17 are respectively protected by the protective pads 21 in the folded state, and it needs to be ensured that the protective pads 21 do not affect the work of the corresponding photovoltaic assembly plates 17.
[0045] The working principle of the utility model:
[0046] When it is needed to be unfolded, taking the primary folding mechanism part on the rear side as an example,
[0047] Firstly, the first folding mechanism is pulled out horizontally to the left side of the shelter 1 through the handle 20 until it moves to the left limit position, at this time the corresponding first frame 3 is supported and fixed by the supporting foot 16; then the lock rod is pulled out, the corresponding two second frames 8 are respectively rotated horizontally through the cooperation of the square steel I 7, the square steel II 12 and the corresponding hinge, and are in the same vertical transverse plane with the corresponding first frame 3, at this time the corresponding second frame 8 is supported and fixed by the supporting foot 16; then the corresponding two third frames 13 are respectively rotated horizontally through the cooperation of the square steel III 14 and the corresponding hinge, and are in the same vertical transverse plane with the corresponding second frame 8, at this time the corresponding third frame 13 is supported and fixed by the supporting foot 16; then the stability of the second frame 8 and the third frame 13 when unfolding is ensured through the cooperation of the plug block I 10, the plug block II 15 and the plug rod 11;
[0048] Then the photovoltaic component plates 17 in the corresponding first frame 3, second frame 8 and third frame 13 are respectively unfolded, and are supported and fixed by the telescopic foot 18.
[0049] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0050] (1) the utility model discloses a folding design, realizes the quick installation and disassembly of mobile power station, reduces the volume of shelter 1, increases the installed capacity of photovoltaic component plate 17;
[0051] (2) the utility model discloses hoist and transport conveniently, can satisfy emergency rescue, outdoor survival and other areas that cannot access the power supply of city and a plurality of needs;
[0052] (3) the utility model discloses the cooperation of first limit block 5, second limit block 22 and baffle 23, the action of the first frame 3 pulling out shelter 1 is limited;
[0053] (4) the utility model discloses the cooperation of plug block I 10, plug block II 15 and plug rod 11, ensures the stability of second frame 8 and third frame 13 when unfolding;
[0054] (5) the utility model discloses the cooperation of lock plate 9, lock rod and lock hole 6, ensures the stability of first frame 3, second frame 8 and third frame 13 when folding together.
[0055] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not used to limit the design concept and scope of the utility model, and various modifications and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model made by the ordinary engineering technical personnel in the art without departing from the design concept of the utility model should fall into the protection scope of the utility model, and the technical content of the utility model claimed for protection has been recorded in the technical requirements.
Claims
1. A four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical storage power supply, characterized in that: The utility model provides a folding mechanism of shelter, including shelter, first folding mechanism, second folding mechanism and third folding mechanism, the shelter is horizontal transverse hollow cuboid structure, and its left and right sides are open, still front and back interval vertical transverse in the inside of shelter is equipped with with it is matched first folding mechanism, and the upper and lower ends of every first folding mechanism are horizontal transverse sliding connection with the inner top surface and inner bottom surface of shelter respectively, and then the first folding mechanism is pushed into or pulled out the shelter, the right side of first folding mechanism on the front side and the left side of first folding mechanism on the back side are still respectively arranged in order vertical transverse second folding mechanism and third folding mechanism, and every third folding mechanism is folded into corresponding second folding mechanism, and then every second folding mechanism is folded into corresponding first folding mechanism, and then the first folding mechanism is pushed and pulled.
2. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power storage power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a hatch, the first folding mechanism on the front side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the right side, and the first folding mechanism on the back side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the left side, and the hatch is arranged on the left and right sides of the shelter, and the inside of the shelter is protected through the hatch, and the hatch does not interfere with the movement of the first folding mechanism when the hatch is opened.
3. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a hatch, the first folding mechanism on the front side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the right side, and the first folding mechanism on the back side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the left side, and the hatch is arranged on the left and right sides of the shelter, and the inside of the shelter is protected through the hatch, and the hatch does not interfere with the movement of the first folding mechanism when the hatch is opened.
4. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a hatch, the first folding mechanism on the front side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the right side, and the first folding mechanism on the back side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the left side, and the hatch is arranged on the left and right sides of the shelter, and the inside of the shelter is protected through the hatch, and the hatch does not interfere with the movement of the first folding mechanism when the hatch is opened. The utility model also includes a hatch, the first folding mechanism on the front side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the right side, and the first folding mechanism on the back side is pushed into or pulled out the shelter from the left side, and the hatch is arranged on the left and right sides of the shelter, and the inside of the shelter is protected through the hatch, and the hatch does not interfere with the movement of the first folding mechanism when the hatch is opened.
5. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 4, characterized in that: Further comprising first limiting blocks, second limiting blocks and stop blocks; first limiting blocks are vertically arranged at the top end positions of the left side faces of the two first-level frames on the front side and the right side faces of the two first-level frames on the right side respectively, and the upper ends of each first limiting block vertically extend above the horizontal plane of the upper surface of the corresponding first-level frame; each adjacent two first limiting blocks are arranged on the front and back sides of the corresponding I-shaped steel, and do not interfere with the horizontal transverse sliding of the corresponding first-level frame; the abutment of the two first limiting blocks on the front side and the top end of the right side face of the shelter limits the right extension of the first-level folding mechanism on the front side, and the abutment of the two first limiting blocks on the back side and the top end of the left side face of the shelter limits the left extension of the first-level folding mechanism on the back side; Second limiting blocks are vertically arranged at the bottom end positions of the left side faces of the two first-level frames on the front side and the right side faces of the two first-level frames on the right side respectively, and the lower ends of each second limiting block vertically extend below the horizontal plane of the lower surface of the corresponding first-level frame; each adjacent two second limiting blocks are arranged on the front and back sides of the corresponding I-shaped steel, and do not interfere with the horizontal transverse sliding of the corresponding first-level frame; stop blocks are arranged at the left side edge of the inner bottom face of the shelter relative to the positions of the two second limiting blocks on the back side and the right side edge of the inner bottom face of the shelter relative to the positions of the two second limiting blocks on the front side respectively, and each stop block does not interfere with the horizontal transverse sliding of the corresponding first-level frame; the abutment of the two second limiting blocks on the front side and the corresponding stop blocks limits the right extension of the first-level folding mechanism on the front side, and the abutment of the two second limiting blocks on the back side and the corresponding stop blocks limits the left extension of the first-level folding mechanism on the back side.
6. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: Lock holes matched with lock rods are embedded in the upper edges of the outer surfaces of each first-level frame, and square steels I are vertically arranged on the right side faces of the two first-level frames on the front side and the left side faces of the two first-level frames on the right side respectively; the height of each square steel I corresponds to the height of the corresponding first-level frame, and the inner surface of each square steel I is arranged in the same vertical plane as the outer surface of the corresponding first-level frame; each square steel I is horizontally hinged to the corresponding first-level frame within a range of 90° through a hinge on the side face of the corresponding first-level frame, and a square steel II with the same specification is vertically and fixedly arranged on the side face of the square steel I away from the corresponding first-level frame, so that the square steel II and the square steel I are horizontally rotated from the vertical transverse state to the vertical longitudinal state towards the outer surface of the corresponding first-level frame.
7. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the secondary folding mechanisms comprises a secondary frame, a lock plate and a plug I; the right side surfaces of the two front primary frames and the left side surfaces of the two rear primary frames are respectively provided with a secondary frame matched therewith in vertical and transverse alignment, and the side surfaces of the square steels II away from the corresponding square steels I are respectively horizontally hinged with the corresponding secondary frames within a range of 90° through hinges, so that when the square steels II and the square steels I are horizontally rotated to the vertical longitudinal state, each of the secondary frames is arranged in parallel and spaced apart outside the outer surfaces of the corresponding primary frames; the lower surfaces of each of the secondary frames are arranged in the same horizontal plane with the lower surfaces of the corresponding primary frames, and the upper surfaces thereof are below the upper surfaces of the corresponding primary frames, and lock plates are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces thereof relative to the positions of the lock holes, first through holes matched with the lock rods are vertically embedded in the front surfaces of each of the lock plates relative to the positions of the lock holes, and when the secondary folding mechanism is folded onto the corresponding primary folding mechanism, the stability of the primary folding mechanism, the secondary folding mechanism and the tertiary folding mechanism when folded together is ensured through the plug-in cooperation of the lock rods, the lock plates and the lock holes; the right side surfaces of the upper surfaces of the two front secondary frames and the left side surfaces of the upper surfaces of the two rear secondary frames are respectively provided with plug Is horizontally and transversely, and each of the plug Is is arranged on the side of the corresponding lock plate away from the primary frame, and a second through hole matched with the plug rod is coaxially and vertically embedded in the right side surface thereof.
8. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the tertiary folding mechanisms comprises a tertiary frame, a square steel III and a plug II; the right side surfaces of the two front secondary frames and the left side surfaces of the two rear secondary frames are respectively provided with a tertiary frame matched therewith in vertical and transverse alignment, and square steels III consistent with the specifications of the square steels I are respectively arranged vertically between each of the tertiary frames and the corresponding secondary frames, the heights of each of the square steels III correspond to the heights of the corresponding secondary frames, and the inner surfaces of each of the square steels III are arranged in the same vertical plane with the outer surfaces of the corresponding secondary frames; the side surfaces of each of the square steels III away from the corresponding secondary frames are respectively horizontally hinged with the corresponding secondary frames within a range of 90° through hinges, and the side surfaces thereof away from the corresponding tertiary frames are respectively horizontally hinged with the corresponding tertiary frames within a range of 90° through hinges, so that the square steels III are horizontally rotated from the vertical transverse state to the vertical longitudinal state towards the outer surfaces of the corresponding secondary frames, and the tertiary frames are arranged in parallel and spaced apart outside the outer surfaces of the corresponding secondary frames; The left side surfaces of the upper surfaces of the two front tertiary frames and the right side surfaces of the upper surfaces of the two rear tertiary frames are respectively provided with plug IIs horizontally and transversely, each of the plug IIs is arranged coaxially and left-right with the corresponding plug Is, and a third through hole matched with the plug rod is coaxially and vertically embedded in the left side surface thereof, so that the stability of the secondary frames and the tertiary frames when unfolded is ensured through the plug-in cooperation of the plug rod, the plug Is and the plug II.
9. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 8, characterized in that: On the outer surface of each of the primary frames, the outer surface of the secondary frames and the outer surface of the tertiary frames, two groups of photovoltaic component plates arranged vertically and transversely are respectively installed in front and back alignment, and the lower ends of each adjacent two groups of the photovoltaic component plates are respectively connected vertically by hinges; the upper ends of each group of the photovoltaic component plates on the inner side are all connected vertically with the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the corresponding primary frames, secondary frames and tertiary frames, and the upper ends of each group of the photovoltaic component plates on the outer side are all locked with the upper edges of the outer surfaces of the corresponding primary frames, secondary frames and tertiary frames in the folded state; on the lower surfaces of each of the primary frames, secondary frames and tertiary frames, support feet matched therewith are respectively arranged, and the corresponding primary frames, secondary frames and tertiary frames are respectively supported and fixed by the support feet in the unfolded state; on the inner surfaces of each group of the photovoltaic component plates on the inner side near the lower ends of the left and right edges, and on the outer surfaces of each group of the photovoltaic component plates on the outer side near the upper ends of the left and right edges, telescopic support feet matched therewith are respectively arranged vertically, and the corresponding photovoltaic component plates are respectively supported and fixed by the telescopic support feet in the unfolded state.
10. The four-fold expansion and retraction support structure for a platoon-level optical power supply according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transverse width of each of the square steel I, square steel II and square steel III needs to ensure that the photovoltaic component plates on the primary frames, the photovoltaic component plates on the adjacent secondary frames and the photovoltaic component plates on the adjacent tertiary frames do not interfere with each other in the folded state; between the right side surfaces of the two primary frames on the front side and between the left side surfaces of the two primary frames on the back side, handles are respectively arranged vertically and spaced apart in front and back, and each handle is vertically fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting frame and pushes and pulls the corresponding primary folding mechanism through the handle; on the inner surfaces of each group of the photovoltaic component plates on the inner side and on the outer surfaces of each group of the photovoltaic component plates on the outer side, a plurality of protective pads are respectively and uniformly spaced apart, and the corresponding photovoltaic component plates are respectively protected by the protective pads in the folded state, and it needs to be ensured that the protective pads do not affect the operation of the corresponding photovoltaic component plates.