Tree seedling raising box

The seedling box, designed with detachable baffles and permeable holes, solves the compatibility problem caused by differences in the size of the seedling roots, thus improving seedling efficiency and survival rate.

CN223528586UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11XUANHAN COUNTY SENHUA FORESTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423142396.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling boxes are poorly adapted to different root sizes of seedlings, affecting growth and seedling efficiency.

Method used

Design a seedling nursery box for trees, which adopts a detachable baffle and seedling box structure. The number of planting troughs can be adjusted according to the size of the seedling roots. A water-permeable hole and a collection box are set at the bottom of the seedling box to prevent root hypoxia.

Benefits of technology

It improves seedling efficiency, avoids restricted root growth, prevents root rot, and increases seedling survival rate and growth rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree seedling raising box which comprises a heat preservation box, a support installed at the bottom of the heat preservation box, a door plate hinged to the outer portion of the heat preservation box, two observation windows installed inside the observation windows, and two seedling raising boxes located inside the heat preservation box. The two partition plates are fixed in the seedling raising box; the baffles are arranged between the partition plates and the seedling raising boxes; planting grooves are formed among the baffles, the partition plates and the seedling raising boxes; the collecting box is located on the lower side of each seedling raising box. According to the tree seedling raising box, the planting grooves are formed among the baffles, the seedling raising box and the partition plates, the baffles are arranged to be of a detachable structure so that different numbers of planting grooves can be formed in the seedling raising box according to the situation, and when the root hair of a sapling variety is large, a small number of baffles can be installed to form a small number of planting grooves; the space of a single planting groove is enlarged, and adverse effects on growth of root hairs caused by too small growth space are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry seedling technology, specifically a seedling box for tree seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry plays a vital role in modern society. It is the main body of ecological civilization construction and has an irreplaceable role in promoting the modernization of forestry. At the same time, forestry is also the largest green economy and is of great significance to the development of circular economy. As the impact of global climate change becomes increasingly significant, forestry also plays an important role in addressing climate change and protecting biodiversity.

[0003] Forestry, as an important component of maintaining ecological balance and promoting sustainable environmental development, cannot develop without high-quality seedlings. Seedling cultivation is a fundamental and crucial link in forestry production, which directly affects the survival rate, growth rate, and final quality of forest products.

[0004] Existing seedling boxes have several planting troughs inside for planting different seedlings. However, the root growth of some different varieties of seedlings can vary in size. When the root growth of some varieties of seedlings is different in size, the fixed planting troughs are not well adapted, which can easily affect the growth of the seedlings or lead to low seedling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a seedling nursery box for trees, with the aim of solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A seedling nursery box includes an insulated box with a support frame at the bottom, a door hinged to the outside of the box, and two observation windows installed inside the observation window. It also includes:

[0008] Two seedling trays are located inside the insulated box;

[0009] Two partitions are fixed inside the seedling tray;

[0010] Several baffles are placed between the partition and the seedling box;

[0011] The planting trough is formed by the baffles, partitions, and seedling boxes;

[0012] Collection boxes are located on the underside of each seedling box.

[0013] Preferably, a first limiting frame corresponding to the partition is provided on one side of the outer end of the baffle, and a second limiting frame corresponding to the seedling box is provided on the other side of the outer end of the baffle. When the baffle and the seedling box are installed, the baffle, the partition and the seedling box are in close contact.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning plate is installed inside the second limiting frame, and the positioning plate further includes:

[0015] The movable plate is slidably connected inside the second limiting frame;

[0016] One end of the movable plate extends to the outer side of the second limiting frame near the seedling box, and limiting blocks are respectively set at both ends of the movable plate inside the second limiting frame;

[0017] Anti-slip mats are placed on the side of the movable board near the seedling box;

[0018] The adjusting rod is internally threaded to the movable plate and rotatably connected to the second limit frame.

[0019] Preferably, a first sliding strip is provided on each of the two outer ends of the seedling box, and a first limiting strip is installed on each of the two sides of the first sliding strip, and the first limiting strip is fixed to the inner wall of the insulated box.

[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the seedling box is provided with a number of water-permeable holes evenly distributed.

[0021] Preferably, a second sliding strip is provided on each of the two outer ends of the collection box, and a second limiting strip is installed on each of the two sliding strips.

[0022] Preferably, each seedling box is equipped with an LED light tube on its upper side, and the LED light tube is fixed inside the insulated box.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This utility model provides a tree seedling nursery box, which forms a planting trough through baffles, a seedling box, and partitions. The baffles are designed to be detachable, so that different numbers of planting troughs can be formed in the seedling box as needed. When the root system of the seedling variety is large, fewer baffles can be installed to form a small number of planting troughs, thereby expanding the space of a single planting trough and avoiding the adverse effect of insufficient growth space on root growth. When the root system of the seedling variety is small, more baffles can be installed to form a relatively large number of planting troughs in the seedling box, thereby increasing the number of seedlings in a single seedling box and improving seedling efficiency.

[0025] The seedling box has several evenly spaced drainage holes at the bottom to allow excess water to drain out of the planting trough, preventing excessive moisture from causing oxygen deficiency in the seedling roots and leading to root rot. The collection box can collect any water that leaks from the partition of the seedling box. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seedling box of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the baffle of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning plate of this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 11. Support frame; 2. Door panel; 21. Observation window; 3. Seedling box; 31. Partition; 32. First sliding bar; 33. Water permeable hole; 321. First limiting bar; 4. LED light tube; 5. Collection box; 51. Second sliding bar; 511. Second limiting bar; 6. Baffle; 61. First limiting frame; 62. Second limiting frame; 7. Movable plate; 71. Anti-slip mat; 72. Adjusting rod; 73. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] A tree seedling nursery box includes an insulated box 1, a support 11 installed at the bottom of the insulated box 1, a door panel 2 hinged to the outside of the insulated box 1, two observation windows 21 installed inside the observation window 21 to observe the growth of the tree seedlings inside the insulated box 1, two seedling boxes 3 are set inside the insulated box 1, the tree seedlings to be nurtured are planted in the seedling boxes 3, and an LED light tube 4 is installed on the upper side of each seedling box 3. The LED light tube 4 is fixed inside the insulated box 1, and the LED light tube 4 can be an existing one, powered by an external power supply.

[0035] In the embodiments of this application, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The seedling box 3 has two fixed partitions 31 inside, and several baffles 6 are set between the partitions 31 and the seedling box 3. The baffles 6, the partitions 31 and the seedling box 3 form a planting trough so that different tree seedlings can be placed in different planting troughs for seedling cultivation. The baffles 6 inside the seedling box 3 are set as a detachable structure so that different numbers of baffles 6 can be installed inside the seedling box 3 according to specific conditions to form different numbers of planting troughs. The outer wall of the heat preservation box 1 is provided with ventilation holes so that the inside of the heat preservation box 1 can be ventilated and exchanged.

[0036] A first limiting frame 61 corresponding to the partition 31 is provided on one side of the outer end of the baffle 6, and a second limiting frame 62 corresponding to the seedling box 3 is provided on the other side of the outer end of the baffle 6. When the baffle 6 is installed in the seedling box 3, the first limiting frame 61 and the second limiting frame 62 limit the baffle 6 to prevent the baffle 6 from warping. When the baffle 6 is installed in the seedling box 3, the baffle 6 fits snugly against the partition 31 and the seedling box 3 to prevent the roots of the seedlings planted in different planting troughs from extending into another planting trough. The second limiting frame 62 is equipped with a positioning plate inside, which fixes the baffle 6 after it is installed in the seedling box 3.

[0037] Specifically, the positioning plate includes a movable plate 7 slidably connected inside the second limiting frame 62. One end of the movable plate 7 extends to the outer side of the second limiting frame 62 near the seedling box 3. An anti-slip pad 71 is provided on the side of the movable plate 7 near the seedling box 3. An adjusting rod 72 is threadedly connected inside the movable plate 7. The adjusting rod 72 is rotatably connected to the second limiting frame 62. Limiting blocks 73 are provided at both ends of the movable plate 7 inside the second limiting frame 62. The translation of the movable plate 7 is limited by the limiting blocks 73, so that when the adjusting rod 72 is rotated, the movable plate 7 can be translated. After the movable plate 7 is translated to the side near the seedling box 3, it is pressed against the outer surface of the seedling box 3 by the anti-slip pad 71, which has an anti-slip effect. After this operation, the positioning plate is pressed against the seedling box 3, keeping the baffle 6 fixed in the seedling box 3.

[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 The seedling box 3 has a first sliding strip 32 on each of its outer ends, and a first limiting strip 321 fixed to the inner wall of the insulation box 1 is installed on each side of the first sliding strip 32. When the seedling box 3 is installed in the insulation box 1, the first sliding strip 32 can slide within the two first limiting strips 321 at the corresponding positions so that the seedling box 3 can be placed into the insulation box 1 for installation. The first limiting strip 32 at the corresponding positions is supported by the first sliding strip 321, thereby supporting the seedling box 3.

[0039] After installing the baffle 6 to the seedling box 3, the baffle 6 is fixed inside the seedling box 3 by the positioning plate. The baffle 6, the seedling box 3, and the partition 31 form a planting trough for seedling cultivation. The baffle 6 is a detachable structure so that different numbers of planting troughs can be formed in the seedling box 3 as needed. When the root system of the seedling variety is large, fewer baffles 6 are installed to form a small number of planting troughs, expanding the space of a single planting trough and avoiding the adverse effect of insufficient growth space on root growth. When the root system of the seedling variety is small, more baffles 6 can be installed to form a relatively large number of planting troughs in the seedling box 3, increasing the number of seedlings in a single seedling box and improving seedling cultivation efficiency.

[0040] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4The bottom of the seedling box 3 is evenly provided with several permeable holes 33 to facilitate the drainage of excess water from the planting trough, preventing excessive water from causing oxygen deficiency in the seedling roots and thus leading to root rot. Each seedling box 3 is equipped with a collection box 5 on its lower side. The collection box 5 can collect water that leaks from the partition 31 of the seedling box 3. Furthermore, the outer ends of the collection box 5 are respectively provided with second sliding strips 51. The two sides of the second sliding strips 51 are respectively provided with second limiting strips 511 fixed to the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1. The collection box 5 can slide between the two second limiting strips 511 at the corresponding positions through the second sliding strips 51, while also providing support for the collection box 5. This setting makes it easy to remove the collection box 5 from the heat preservation box 1 and pour out the excess water collected by the collection box 5.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling nursery box for trees, comprising an insulated box (1), a support (11) installed at the bottom of the insulated box (1), a door panel (2) hinged to the outside of the insulated box (1), and two observation windows (21) installed inside the observation window (21), characterized in that, Also includes: Two seedling boxes (3) are located inside the insulated box (1); Two partitions (31) are fixed inside the seedling box (3); Several baffles (6) are placed between the partition (31) and the seedling box (3); A planting trough is formed between the baffle (6), the partition (31) and the seedling box (3); Collection box (5), which is located on the underside of each seedling box (3).

2. The seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the baffle (6) is provided with a first limiting frame (61) corresponding to the partition (31) on one side, and a second limiting frame (62) corresponding to the seedling box (3) is provided on the other side of the outer end of the baffle (6). When the baffle (6) and the seedling box (3) are installed, the baffle (6) is in close contact with the partition (31) and the seedling box (3).

3. A seedling nursery box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second limiting frame (62) has a positioning plate installed inside, and the positioning plate also includes: The movable plate (7) is slidably connected inside the second limiting frame (62); One end of the movable plate (7) extends to the outer side of the second limiting frame (62) near the seedling box (3), and limiting blocks (73) are respectively provided at both ends of the movable plate (7) inside the second limiting frame (62). Anti-slip mat (71) is provided on the side of the movable plate (7) near the seedling box (3); Adjusting rod (72) is internally threaded to movable plate (7) and rotatably connected to second limit frame (62).

4. A seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seedling box (3) is provided with a first sliding strip (32) on both sides of its outer end. A first limiting strip (321) is installed on both sides of the first sliding strip (32). The first limiting strip (321) is fixed to the inner wall of the insulated box (1).

5. A seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the seedling box (3) is evenly provided with several water-permeable holes (33).

6. A seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer ends of the collection box (5) are provided with second sliding bars (51) on both sides, and second limiting bars (511) are installed on both sides of the second sliding bars (51).

7. A seedling nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each seedling box (3) is equipped with an LED tube (4) on its upper side, and the LED tube (4) is fixed inside the insulated box (1).