Inner and outer wall bidirectional cleaning equipment for cleaning centrifuge drum

By designing automated equipment and utilizing servo motor-driven scrapers and jet water cleaning technology, the problems of high labor intensity and difficulty in removing stubborn stains in centrifuge drum cleaning equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and safe cleaning results.

CN223530581UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11XIANGTAN HUIBO CENTRIFUGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422520813.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing centrifuge drum cleaning equipment is labor-intensive, inefficient, and unable to completely remove stubborn stains and residues in small crevices, posing safety risks and high costs.

Method used

An automated cleaning device was designed, comprising a base, upright beam, placement platform, bidirectional ball screw, air jet sliding platform, and water jet sliding platform. It achieves thorough cleaning of the inner and outer walls of the centrifuge drum by using a servo motor to drive scraper cleaning, air jet flushing, and water jet cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated and efficient cleaning of centrifuge drums, especially the thorough removal of stubborn stains, shortened the cleaning cycle, improved production efficiency, and reduced manual operation and safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses inner and outer wall bidirectional cleaning equipment for cleaning a centrifuge drum, which relates to the technical field of centrifuge equipment and comprises a base, a vertical beam is fixed on the base, an object placing table for placing the centrifuge drum is fixed on the inner wall of the vertical beam, and an opening and closing door for placing the centrifuge drum is mounted on the outer wall of the vertical beam; the side wall of the vertical beam is rotationally connected with a bidirectional ball screw, the outer side face of the bidirectional ball screw is connected with an air injection sliding table and a water injection sliding table, a plurality of air supply nozzles are installed at the bottom of the air injection sliding table and connected with air supply pipes, and a plurality of water supply nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water injection sliding table and connected with water supply pipes. A servo motor is arranged on the side of the storage table, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a rotating rod extending to the position above the storage table, and a scraper is fixed to the outer side face of the rotating rod. And multiple functions such as scraper cleaning, air injection washing and water injection cleaning are integrated, and thorough cleaning of the inner wall of the centrifuge drum is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centrifuge equipment technology, specifically to a bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum. Background Technology

[0002] Centrifuges are widely used as key separation equipment in solid-liquid separation processes across various industries, including chemical, pharmaceutical, food, and environmental protection. With the expansion of production scale and increasing efficiency requirements, centrifuges inevitably accumulate dirt on the inner wall of their drums during continuous operation. This residue not only affects the centrifuge's separation efficiency but may also adversely impact the quality of subsequent products. Traditionally, cleaning residual dirt from centrifuge drums relies primarily on manual operation. This method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient but also poses safety risks; improper operation may result in personal injury or equipment damage.

[0003] Furthermore, while existing automated cleaning equipment can alleviate the burden on manual labor to some extent, most suffer from problems such as complex design, high cost, and uneven cleaning results. In particular, traditional cleaning methods often fail to completely remove stubborn stains and residues in small crevices, leading to shorter cleaning cycles and increased maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum. The device includes a base with a vertical beam fixed to it. The inner wall of the vertical beam is fixed with a platform for placing the centrifuge drum. The outer wall of the vertical beam has an opening and closing door for inserting the centrifuge drum. Two platforms are provided, one in front and one behind, with a gap between them. A bidirectional ball screw is rotatably connected to the side wall of the vertical beam. An air jet platform and a water jet platform are connected to the outer side of the bidirectional ball screw. Multiple air nozzles are installed at the bottom of the air jet platform, each connected to an air delivery pipe. The other end of the air delivery pipe is connected to an air compressor. Multiple water nozzles are installed at the bottom of the water jet platform, each connected to a water delivery pipe. The other end of the water delivery pipe is connected to a water pump. A servo motor is located on the side of the platform. The output end of the servo motor is connected to a rotating rod extending above the platform. A scraper is fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0005] Furthermore, the top of the shelf, the bidirectional ball screw, and the rotating rod are all tilted at the same angle.

[0006] Furthermore, a top seat is fixed to the side wall of the upright beam, and the air jet sliding platform and water jet sliding platform are slidably connected to the bottom of the top seat.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor mounting bracket is fixed to the bottom of the top mount, and the servo motor is mounted on the motor mounting bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, sprockets are fixed to the outer surfaces of both the bidirectional ball screw and the rotating rod, and the two sprockets are connected by a wound chain.

[0009] Furthermore, a storage box is placed on top of the base below the shelf.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: It achieves continuous and efficient cleaning of the inner and outer walls of the centrifuge drum through automation, integrating multiple functions such as scraper cleaning, air jet flushing and water spray cleaning, and realizes thorough cleaning of the inner and outer walls of the centrifuge drum, especially effective against stubborn stains; it effectively shortens the cleaning cycle, improves production efficiency, and reduces manual operation. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the servo motor of this utility model.

[0013] The following are the annotations in the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Upright beam; 3. Storage platform; 4. Opening / closing door; 5. Two-way ball screw; 6. Air jet sliding platform; 7. Water jet sliding platform; 8. Air nozzle; 9. Water nozzle; 10. Air compressor; 11. Servo motor; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Scraper; 14. Top seat; 15. Motor mounting bracket; 16. Chain; 17. Storage box; 18. Centrifuge drum. Detailed Implementation

[0014] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0015] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] A bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a base 1, on which a vertical beam 2 is fixed. The inner wall of the vertical beam 2 is fixed with a platform 3 for placing a centrifuge drum 18. The outer wall of the vertical beam 2 is equipped with an opening and closing door 4 for placing the centrifuge drum 18. There are two platforms 3, one in front and one behind, with a gap between them. A storage box 17 is placed on the top of the base 1 below the platform 3. A bidirectional ball screw 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the vertical beam 2. The outer side of the bidirectional ball screw 5 is connected to an air jet slide 6 and a water jet slide 7. Multiple air nozzles 8 are installed at the bottom of the air jet slide 6. The air nozzles 8 are connected to air delivery pipes. The other end of the air delivery pipes is connected to an air compressor 10. Multiple water nozzles 9 are installed at the bottom of the water jet slide 7. The water nozzles 9 are connected to water delivery pipes. The other end of the water delivery pipes is connected to a water pump.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a servo motor 11 is provided on the side of the platform 3. The output end of the servo motor 11 is connected to a rotating rod 12 extending above the platform 3. A scraper 13 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 12. A top seat 14 is fixed on the side wall of the upright beam 2. The air jet sliding platform 6 and the water jet sliding platform 7 are slidably connected to the bottom of the top seat 14. A motor mounting bracket 15 is fixed on the bottom of the top seat 14. The servo motor 11 is mounted on the motor mounting bracket 15. A sprocket is fixed on the outer side of both the bidirectional ball screw 5 and the rotating rod 12. The two sprockets are connected by a winding chain 16.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the platform 3, the bidirectional ball screw 5, and the rotating rod 12 are inclined at the same angle.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0021] By opening the door 4, the centrifuge drum 18 to be cleaned is pushed onto the platform 3 through the door 4, so that the rotating rod 12 and the scraper 13 are inside the centrifuge drum 18. The servo motor 11 is started to drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper 13 to rotate. During the rotation of the scraper 13, the inner wall of the centrifuge drum 18 is cleaned, and the residual dirt on the inner wall of the centrifuge drum 18 is scraped off.

[0022] During the rotation of the rotating rod 12, the chain 16 drives the bidirectional ball screw 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the air jet slide table 6 and the water jet slide table 7 to move along the axial direction of the bidirectional ball screw 5. The air compressor 10 and the water pump are started, pumping air and water to the air jet nozzle 8 and the water jet nozzle 9 respectively. The water jet nozzle 9 sprays water onto the centrifuge drum 18 as it slides with the water jet slide table 7 to clean the centrifuge drum 18 and soften stubborn stains. The air jet nozzle 8 sprays air onto the centrifuge drum 18 as it slides with the air jet slide table 6, dispersing the sewage and spraying the stubborn stains off the outer surface of the centrifuge drum 18. Sewage and residue fall through the filter holes of the centrifuge drum. Due to the inclined setting of the platform 3, sewage and residue can also flow out of the centrifuge drum 18 along the inclined surface. Sewage and residue finally fall into the waste box 17.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum, comprising a base (1) and a vertical beam (2) fixed on the base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the upright beam (2) is fixed with a platform (3) for placing the centrifuge drum (18), and the outer wall of the upright beam (2) is equipped with an opening and closing door (4) for placing the centrifuge drum (18). There are two platforms (3) in front and behind, with a gap between the two platforms (3). The side wall of the upright beam (2) is rotatably connected with a bidirectional ball screw (5). The outer side of the bidirectional ball screw (5) is connected with a jet slide platform (6) and a water spray slide platform (7). The bottom of the jet slide platform (6) is equipped with multiple An air supply nozzle (8) is connected to an air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is connected to an air compressor (10). Multiple water supply nozzles (9) are installed at the bottom of the water spraying slide platform (7). The water supply nozzles (9) are connected to water supply pipes, and the other end of the water supply pipes is connected to a water pump. A servo motor (11) is provided on the side of the storage platform (3). The output end of the servo motor (11) is connected to a rotating rod (12) extending to the top of the storage platform (3). A scraper (13) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod (12).

2. The bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the platform (3), the bidirectional ball screw (5), and the rotating rod (12) are inclined at the same angle.

3. The bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the vertical beam (2) is fixed with a top seat (14), and the jet gliding platform (6) and the water jet gliding platform (7) are slidably connected to the bottom of the top seat (14).

4. The bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the top seat (14) is fixed with a motor mounting bracket (15), and the servo motor (11) is mounted on the motor mounting bracket (15).

5. A bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the bidirectional ball screw (5) and the rotating rod (12) have sprockets fixed on their outer surfaces, and the two sprockets are connected by a winding chain (16).

6. The bidirectional cleaning device for the inner and outer walls of a centrifuge drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (17) is placed on the top of the base (1) below the shelf (3).