Full-automatic polishing table

By designing a fully automatic grinding table and utilizing a combination of positioning pins and clamping plates, the precise positioning and rotational supply of the brake are achieved, solving the problems of low grinding efficiency and poor results, and realizing efficient and precise grinding effects.

CN223532129UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11JIANGSU BORIS TRACK EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422612584.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing brake grinding equipment is inefficient and produces poor grinding results, mainly due to the low accuracy of brake installation position.

Method used

A fully automatic grinding table was designed, comprising a base, a support disc, a pneumatic-electric slip ring, a divider, a clamping assembly, and a positioning pin structure. The positioning pin positions the brake, and the clamping plates work together to achieve precise positioning and rotational supply. Combined with a lifting drive device and a torque detection assembly, efficient grinding is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of brake grinding, solves the problem of poor grinding effect caused by low installation position accuracy, and achieves efficient and precise grinding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing tables, and discloses a full-automatic polishing table which comprises a base, a supporting disc is arranged on the top of the base, a pneumoelectric slip ring is installed on the top of the base through a support, the pneumoelectric slip ring is connected with the input end of a divider through a hole formed in the middle of the supporting disc, and a clamp assembly is arranged on the supporting disc. The clamp assembly comprises a clamping base installed on the top of the supporting disc, air cylinders installed on the two sides of the clamping base and clamping pieces installed at the driving ends of the air cylinders. Through the arrangement of the positioning disc and the positioning pin structure, during use, a brake can be positioned through the positioning pin, meanwhile, the brake is clamped by matching with the clamping pieces on the two sides, a workpiece to be polished is supplied in a rotating mode through the supporting disc, the working efficiency is high, and the polishing precision is high. And the problem that in the prior art, the grinding effect is poor due to the fact that the mounting position precision of a brake is not high is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing table technology, and in particular to a fully automatic polishing table. Background Technology

[0002] A brake is a device that decelerates, stops, or maintains a stopped state of a moving part (or moving machinery). It is a mechanical component that stops or decelerates moving parts in machinery, commonly known as a brake or brake. A brake mainly consists of a frame, braking components, and an operating device. After the brake components are manufactured, they need to be ground. However, current brake grinding is usually done manually, which is inefficient. To improve grinding efficiency, some automated grinding equipment has emerged. However, this equipment has the drawback of poor grinding results due to the low precision of the brake installation position. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art by proposing a fully automatic grinding table.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A fully automatic grinding table includes a base, a support disc on the top of the base, a pneumatic slip ring mounted on the top of the base via a bracket, and the pneumatic slip ring connected to the input end of a divider through a central opening in the support disc. The drive end of the divider is connected to the support disc, and a clamping assembly is provided on the support disc.

[0006] The clamping assembly includes a clamping seat mounted on the top of the support disc, cylinders mounted on both sides of the clamping seat, clamping plates mounted on the cylinder drive ends, a positioning plate embedded in the top of the clamping seat, and a positioning pin mounted on the top of the positioning plate.

[0007] Preferably, a number of chemical bolts are installed at the bottom of the base, and the base is leveled and fixed to the ground by means of chemical bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged, and the side of the clamping plate closest to the positioning disk is designed in a V-shape.

[0009] Preferably, the base is provided with a shell on its outer side, and the front of the shell is an opening.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting drive device is provided above the clamp assembly, and a torque detection component is provided at the drive end of the lifting drive device. The lifting drive device includes a vertical electric slide table provided on one side of the base, a loading motor is mounted on the vertical electric slide table, a mounting base is provided below the loading motor, a torque sensor is mounted on the mounting base, and the torque sensor is connected to the motor shaft of the loading motor. An internal pin is installed at the end of the motor shaft of the loading motor.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a manual correction structure, which includes a keyway formed on one side of the clamping seat and a correction wrench that is movably embedded in the keyway.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the housing is provided with an exhaust device for extracting dust generated during polishing.

[0013] Preferably, a barcode reader is installed on the clamping base for reading QR code information, and the barcode reader is located on one side of the positioning disk.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This utility model, through the setting of a positioning disc and positioning pin structure, allows the brake to be positioned by the positioning pin during use, while the clamping plates on both sides clamp the brake. The support disc is used to rotate and supply the workpiece to be ground, which not only has high working efficiency, but also effectively solves the problem of poor grinding effect caused by low installation accuracy of the brake in the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fully automatic polishing table proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base of the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the side of the support disc of the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the base of the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the support disc of the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a front view of the fixture assembly of the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7This is a top view of the fixture assembly of the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a side sectional view of the lifting drive device for the fully automatic grinding table proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support disc; 3. Pneumatic-electric slip ring; 4. Divider; 5. Clamping seat; 6. Cylinder; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Positioning disc; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Chemical bolt; 11. Housing; 12. Vertical electric slide; 13. Loading motor; 14. Torque sensor; 15. Inner hole pin; 16. Exhaust device; 17. Bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-8 The fully automatic grinding table includes a base 1, a support disk 2 on the top of the base 1, a pneumatic slip ring 3 mounted on the top of the base 1 via a bracket 17, and the pneumatic slip ring 3 connected to the input end of the divider 4 through the central opening of the support disk 2. The drive end of the divider 4 is connected to the support disk 2, and a clamping assembly is provided on the support disk 2. The divider 4 is a precision mechanism that can convert continuous operation into intermittent motion, also called a precision intermittent cam divider 4. The divider 4 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Here, the function of the divider 4 is to intermittently transport the workpiece to the designated position.

[0027] The clamping assembly includes four clamping seats 5 mounted on the top of the support disc 2, cylinders 6 mounted on both sides of the clamping seats 5, clamping plates 7 mounted on the drive end of the cylinders 6, a positioning plate 8 embedded on the top of the clamping seats 5, and a positioning pin 9 mounted on the top of the positioning plate 8. The four clamping seats 5 are arranged in a circular array on the support disc 2. The four clamping seats 5 are four workstations. The first workstation is a manual loading and unloading workstation, where the main work is to take out the brakes that have been polished and inspected, and to load and position the brakes that have not been polished and inspected. At the same time, a barcode reader can be installed on the clamping seat 5 of the second workstation to read the QR code information. This workstation serves as a data entry workstation. The barcode reader is an MV-ID2004M intelligent barcode reader, which can accurately enter the QR code information of the brakes into the system (not shown in the figure). The third workstation is a polishing and torque detection workstation, where automatic polishing and torque detection of the friction plates are mainly performed. The fourth workstation is a buffer workstation.

[0028] When in use, this device can position the brake using the positioning pin 9, and simultaneously clamp the brake with the clamping plates 7 on both sides. In this embodiment, there are three positioning pins 9, corresponding to the mounting bolt holes at the bottom of the brake. One positioning pin 9 is used for each type of brake, and can be replaced according to different types of brakes. During operation, the rotation of the support disc 2 is achieved through the pneumatic slip ring 3 and the divider 4 to supply the workpiece to be ground. This not only has high working efficiency, but also effectively solves the problem of poor grinding effect caused by low accuracy of brake installation position in the prior art.

[0029] In this embodiment, a number of chemical bolts 10 are installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the base 1 is leveled and fixed to the ground by means of the chemical bolts 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, the two clamping pieces 7 are symmetrically arranged, and the side of the clamping piece 7 near the positioning disk 8 is designed in a V shape to facilitate clamping and fixing the brake.

[0031] In this embodiment, a housing 11 is provided on the outside of the base 1, and the front of the housing 11 is open. The housing 11 is made of aluminum alloy and surrounds the equipment on five sides to prevent dust. The front opening facilitates manual operation.

[0032] In this embodiment, a lifting drive device is provided above the clamping assembly. The lifting drive device is installed at the rear of the base 1. A torque detection component is provided at the drive end of the lifting drive device. The lifting drive device includes a vertical electric slide 12 provided on one side of the base 1. A loading motor 13 is installed on the vertical electric slide 12. A mounting base is provided below the loading motor 13. A torque sensor 14 is installed on the mounting base and is connected to the motor shaft of the loading motor 13. An inner hole pin 15 is installed at the end of the motor shaft of the loading motor 13. After the brake reaches below the inner hole pin 15, the vertical electric slide 12 controls the loading motor 13 to move downward, so that the inner hole pin 15 is accurately inserted into the square hole of the brake friction plate. At the same time, the friction plate is polished according to a preset program (the polishing component is not shown in the figure; this device is a polishing table used in conjunction with the polishing device). The force received by the inner hole pin 15 is transmitted to the torque sensor 14 through the motor shaft to detect the torque received by the workpiece during polishing.

[0033] It also includes a manual correction structure, which includes a keyway on one side of the clamping seat 5 and a correction wrench that is movably embedded in the keyway.

[0034] In this embodiment, an exhaust device 16 is provided on the outer side of the outer shell 11 to extract the dust generated during grinding. The exhaust device 16 includes a pipe connecting the inside and outside of the outer shell 11 and an exhaust fan provided outside the pipe to extract the dust and debris generated during grinding.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic polishing table, characterized in that: Includes a base, a support disk on the top of the base, a pneumatic slip ring mounted on the top of the base via a bracket, and the pneumatic slip ring connected to the input end of the divider through a central opening in the support disk. The drive end of the divider is connected to the support disk, and a clamping assembly is provided on the support disk. The clamping assembly includes a clamping seat mounted on the top of the support disc, cylinders mounted on both sides of the clamping seat, clamping plates mounted on the cylinder drive ends, a positioning plate embedded in the top of the clamping seat, and a positioning pin mounted on the top of the positioning plate.

2. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several chemical bolts are installed at the bottom of the base, and the base is leveled and fixed to the ground by means of chemical bolts.

3. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping plates are symmetrically arranged, and the side of the clamping plate closest to the positioning disk is designed in a V shape.

4. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with an outer shell, and the front of the outer shell is an opening.

5. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 3, characterized in that: A lifting drive device is provided above the clamp assembly. A torque detection component is provided at the drive end of the lifting drive device. The lifting drive device includes a vertical electric slide table provided on one side of the base. A loading motor is installed on the vertical electric slide table. A mounting base is provided below the loading motor. A torque sensor is installed on the mounting base and is connected to the motor shaft of the loading motor. An internal pin is installed at the end of the motor shaft of the loading motor.

6. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a manual correction structure, which includes a keyway on one side of the clamping seat and a correction wrench that is movably embedded in the keyway.

7. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the housing is equipped with an exhaust device to remove dust generated during polishing.

8. The fully automatic polishing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A barcode reader is installed on the clamping base for reading QR code information, and the barcode reader is located on one side of the positioning disk.