Raw material stirring equipment for processing light plastering gypsum

By introducing an adjustable-angle stirring blade system into the lightweight plastering gypsum processing equipment, the problem of the existing equipment being unable to adjust the stirring blade angle has been solved, improving stirring efficiency and mixing uniformity, and adapting to diverse production needs.

CN223532711UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11河南飞皇绝热材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422488060.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lightweight plastering gypsum processing equipment cannot adjust the angle of the mixing blades according to mixing requirements, resulting in poor mixing efficiency and failing to meet diverse production needs.

Method used

A mixing system including a mixing vessel, a mixing shaft, a lifting rod, a rotating shaft, mixing blades, and a waist-shaped plate was designed. The angle of the mixing blades is adjustable through a hydraulic rod and a gear mechanism. Combined with the cooperation of the lifting rod and the connecting groove, the angle of the rotating shaft and the mixing blades is changed, which affects the shear force and the mixing effect.

Benefits of technology

It enables the adjustment of the stirring blade angle according to needs, improves the mixing efficiency, reduces the dead zone of mixing, ensures uniform mixing of materials, and adapts to diverse production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses raw material stirring equipment for processing light plastering gypsum. The raw material stirring equipment effectively solves the problem that stirring angles of stirring blades cannot be changed according to stirring requirements. Comprising a stirring kettle, a stirring shaft is rotationally connected into the stirring kettle, a plurality of rotating shafts which are uniformly distributed in the vertical direction of the stirring shaft are rotationally connected to the stirring shaft, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating shafts, a kidney-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each rotating shaft, and a connecting groove is formed in each kidney-shaped plate; by arranging the stirring shaft, the lifting rod, the rotating shaft, the stirring blades, the waist-shaped plate, the connecting groove and the connecting pin, the waist-shaped plate and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the action of the connecting pin and the connecting groove by utilizing the lifting of the lifting rod, so that the aim of uniformly rotating the stirring blades is fulfilled, and the aim of changing the stirring angles of the stirring blades is fulfilled; and the change of the stirring angle can influence the generated shearing force and further influence the stirring and mixing of the materials, so that the angle can be changed as required.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lightweight plastering processing technology, specifically to a raw material mixing device for lightweight plastering gypsum processing. Background Technology

[0002] Lightweight plaster gypsum is a type of mortar made primarily from building gypsum powder and vitrified microspheres, with the addition of other auxiliary materials and admixtures. Its density is lower than ordinary gypsum mortar, hence it is also known as lightweight gypsum mortar or expanded perlite mortar. It features lightweight, fire resistance, moisture resistance, ease of processing, and simple installation. It is mainly used for smoothing and insulating interior walls and floors (such as aerated concrete blocks, brick walls, concrete walls, and roofs) in dry areas. During the mixing process, the raw materials are mostly in powder form. Commonly available mixing equipment for lightweight plaster gypsum processing has poor mixing efficiency, cannot adjust the mixing angle of the mixing blades according to the proportions and production needs, and cannot change the mixing effect of the materials as required. This issue urgently needs to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a raw material mixing device for processing lightweight plaster, which effectively solves the problem that the mixing blades cannot change the mixing angle according to the mixing requirements.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: This utility model includes a mixing vessel, a mixing shaft rotatably connected inside the mixing vessel, multiple rotating shafts evenly distributed along its vertical direction rotatably connected to the mixing shaft, a mixing blade fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a waist-shaped plate fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a connecting groove provided on the waist-shaped plate, a lifting rod coaxially provided in the middle of the mixing shaft that can move up and down, multiple L-shaped connecting pins corresponding one-to-one with the mixing blades fixedly connected to the lifting rod, the connecting pins being located in the connecting grooves on their corresponding sides, multiple U-shaped mixing rods evenly distributed along its circumference fixedly connected to the outer end of the mixing shaft, the middle part of the mixing rods being able to contact the inner wall of the mixing vessel, and multiple horizontal bars evenly distributed along its vertical direction fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing rods.

[0005] A drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mixing vessel, and a helical gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A bevel gear meshes with the lower side of the helical gear, and the lower end of the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft coaxially. The bevel gear is slidably connected to the lifting rod.

[0006] The upper end of the mixing vessel is fixedly connected to a protective shell, and a hydraulic rod is installed inside the protective shell. The lower end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the mixing vessel.

[0007] The output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to an inverted U-shaped movable frame, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the protective shell. The movable frame and the sliding rod are slidably connected. Inclined grooves with front-lower and rear-upper openings are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the movable frame. A lifting ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting rod. Sliding pins that can be inserted into the corresponding inclined grooves are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting ring.

[0008] The lower end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an auger blade, the lower end of the mixing vessel is provided with a discharge port, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected inside the discharge port, and the upper end of the mixing vessel is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, which is connected to the interior of the mixing vessel.

[0009] The lower end of the mixing vessel is fixedly connected to a support, and the lower end of the support is fixedly connected to multiple legs evenly distributed along its circumference.

[0010] An observation port is provided at the front end of the mixing vessel, and an explosion-proof glass plate is fixedly connected inside the observation port.

[0011] This invention, by setting up a stirring shaft, lifting rod, rotating shaft, stirring blade, waist-shaped plate, connecting groove and connecting pin, can use the lifting rod to drive the waist-shaped plate and rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting pin and connecting groove, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly rotating the stirring blade and changing the stirring angle of the stirring blade. Since the change of stirring angle will affect the shear force generated, it will affect the mixing of materials. Therefore, the angle can be changed according to the needs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is the main view axonometric drawing of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a partially sectional front view schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a full sectional front view schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the stirring blade in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mixing vessel; 2. Mixing shaft; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Mixing blade; 5. Waist-shaped plate; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Lifting rod; 8. Connecting pin; 9. Mixing rod; 10. Drive motor; 11. Helical gear; 12. Bevel gear; 13. Protective shell; 14. Hydraulic rod; 15. Moving frame; 16. Slide rod; 17. Inclined groove; 18. Lifting ring; 19. Sliding pin; 20. Screwdriver blade; 21. Discharge pipe; 22. Feed hopper; 23. Support. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 The present invention includes a mixing vessel 1, a mixing shaft 2 rotatably connected inside the mixing vessel 1, a plurality of rotating shafts 3 evenly distributed along its vertical direction rotatably connected to the mixing shaft 2, a mixing blade 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 3, a waist-shaped plate 5 fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 3, a connecting groove 6 provided on the waist-shaped plate 5, a lifting rod 7 coaxially provided in the middle of the mixing shaft 2 that can move up and down, a plurality of L-shaped connecting pins 8 corresponding one-to-one with the mixing blades 4 fixedly connected to the lifting rod 7, the connecting pins 8 being located in the connecting groove 6 on their corresponding sides, a plurality of U-shaped mixing rods 9 evenly distributed along its circumference fixedly connected to the outer end of the mixing shaft 2, the middle part of the mixing rod 9 being able to contact the inner wall of the mixing vessel 1, and a plurality of horizontal bars evenly distributed along its vertical direction fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mixing rod 9.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a mixing vessel 1 is set up to mix lightweight plaster. A mixing shaft 2, lifting rod 7, rotating shaft 3, mixing blade 4, waist-shaped plate 5, connecting groove 6, and connecting pin 8 are included. The lifting rod 7, through the connecting pin 8 and connecting groove 6, drives the waist-shaped plate 5 and rotating shaft 3 to rotate, achieving uniform rotation of the mixing blade 4. This allows for changing the mixing angle of the mixing blade 4. Since changes in the mixing angle affect the generated shear force, thus affecting the mixing of materials, the angle can be changed as needed. Adjusting the angle of the mixing blade 4 can also change the flow pattern of the physical fluid, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency. An appropriate angle can improve the interaction between materials and promote uniform mixing. The mixing rod 9 and crossbar expand the mixing range, reduce dead zones, and prevent insufficient mixing.

[0022] A drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring vessel 1. A helical gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 10. A bevel gear 12 meshes with the lower side of the helical gear 11. The lower end of the bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 2 on the same axis. The bevel gear 12 is slidably connected to the lifting rod 7.

[0023] like Figure 5As shown, the drive motor 10, helical gear 11 and spur gear are configured so that the drive motor 10 can drive the stirring shaft 2 to rotate, and then the stirring blade 4 and stirring rod 9 can be used to stir the internal powder, thus providing power.

[0024] The upper end of the mixing vessel 1 is fixedly connected to a protective shell 13, and a hydraulic rod 14 is provided inside the protective shell 13. The lower end of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the mixing vessel 1.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a protective shell 13 is provided to protect the internal structure, and a hydraulic rod 14 is provided to provide power for the lifting of the lifting rod 7. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 14 has a self-locking capability, which can fix the position of the moving frame 15 after stopping, preventing it from moving at will.

[0026] The output end of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to an inverted U-shaped movable frame 15. A sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the protective shell 13. The movable frame 15 and the sliding rod 16 are slidably connected. Inclined grooves 17 with the front lower and rear upper sides are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the movable frame 15. A lifting ring 18 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting rod 7. Sliding pins 19 that can be inserted into the corresponding inclined grooves 17 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting ring 18.

[0027] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the movable frame 15, inclined groove 17, lifting ring 18 and sliding pin 19 are provided so that the movement of the movable frame 15 can drive the lifting rod 7 to rise and fall through the action of the inclined groove 17, sliding pin 19 and lifting ring 18. The lifting ring 18 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 7 to ensure that the lifting rod 7 can rotate normally. The sliding rod 16 is provided to fix the direction of movement of the movable rod and prevent it from tilting and becoming unusable.

[0028] The lower end of the stirring shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the auger blade 20, the lower end of the stirring vessel 1 is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 21, and the upper end of the stirring vessel 1 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 22, which is connected to the interior of the stirring vessel 1.

[0029] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the screw conveyor blade 20 is set to facilitate material feeding and can also stir the powder at the bottom. The feeding port and feeding pipe 21 are set to discharge the internal material after the stirring is completed. The feeding pipe 21 is equipped with a material valve to control the flow of material. The feeding hopper 22 is set to facilitate material feeding.

[0030] The lower end of the mixing vessel 1 is fixedly connected to a support 23, and the lower end of the support 23 is fixedly connected to a plurality of legs evenly distributed along its circumference.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, the bracket 23 is set to support the mixing vessel 1, and the support legs are equipped with shock-absorbing devices to provide support and damping, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0032] An observation port is provided at the front end of the mixing vessel 1, and an explosion-proof glass plate is fixedly connected inside the observation port.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation port and a glass plate are provided to facilitate observation of the interior, to monitor the internal stirring effect at any time, and to make timely records and judgments on whether the angle of the stirring blade 4 needs to be changed.

[0034] In use, the material is fed into the mixing vessel 1 through the feeding hopper 22. Then, according to the proportioning and mixing requirements, the hydraulic rod 14 is activated. The hydraulic rod 14 drives the moving frame 15 to move back and forth. Then, the lifting rod 7 is raised and lowered by the lifting ring 18 through the action of the sliding pin 19 and the inclined groove 17. The movement of the lifting rod 7 can rotate the rotating shaft 3 by the cooperation of the connecting pin 8 and the connecting groove 6, so as to change the angle of the mixing blade 4 and thus change the mixing effect according to the requirements.

[0035] After the angle of the stirring blade 4 is adjusted, the drive motor 10 is started. The drive motor 10 drives the stirring shaft 2 to rotate via the helical gear 11 and the bevel gear 12. The rotation of the stirring shaft 2 can drive the stirring blade 4, the stirring rod 9 and the auger blade 20 to rotate, thereby fully stirring the material in the mixing vessel 1. After stirring is completed, the drive motor 10 is started to reverse, and at the same time the material valve is opened, so that the auger blade 20 can be used to transport the internal material for easy discharge. At the same time, the discharge pipe 21 starts to transport the material after stirring to the outside of the mixing vessel 1, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid discharge and avoid the problem of blockage.

[0036] In this utility model, the drive motor 10 and the hydraulic rod 14 are both existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A raw material mixing device for processing lightweight plaster, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that, A stirring shaft (2) is rotatably connected inside the stirring vessel (1). Multiple rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected to the stirring shaft (2) and are evenly distributed along its vertical direction. A stirring blade (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (3). A waist-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (3). A connecting groove (6) is provided on the waist-shaped plate (5). A lifting rod (7) that can move up and down is coaxially provided in the middle of the stirring shaft (2). Multiple L-shaped connecting pins (8) that correspond one-to-one with the stirring blade (4) are fixedly connected to the lifting rod (7). The connecting pins (8) are located in the connecting groove (6) on their corresponding side. Multiple U-shaped stirring rods (9) are evenly distributed along its circumference and are fixedly connected to the outer end of the stirring shaft (2). The middle part of the stirring rod (9) can contact the inner wall of the stirring vessel (1). Multiple horizontal bars that are evenly distributed along its vertical direction are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (9).

2. The raw material mixing equipment for processing lightweight plaster gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the stirring vessel (1) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (10), the output end of the drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to a helical gear (11), a bevel gear (12) meshes with the lower side of the helical gear (11), the lower end of the bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (2) on the same axis, and the bevel gear (12) is slidably connected to the lifting rod (7).

3. The raw material mixing equipment for processing lightweight plaster gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the mixing vessel (1) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (13), and a hydraulic rod (14) is provided inside the protective shell (13). The lower end of the hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the mixing vessel (1).

4. The raw material mixing equipment for processing lightweight plaster gypsum according to claim 3, characterized in that, The output end of the hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to an inverted U-shaped movable frame (15), and a sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the protective shell (13). The movable frame (15) and the sliding rod (16) are slidably connected. Inclined grooves (17) with the front lower and rear upper are opened on the left and right sides of the movable frame (15). A lifting ring (18) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting rod (7). Sliding pins (19) that can be inserted into the corresponding inclined grooves (17) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lifting ring (18).

5. The raw material mixing equipment for processing lightweight plaster gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the stirring shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the auger blade (20), the lower end of the stirring vessel (1) is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (21), the upper end of the stirring vessel (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (22), and the feed hopper (22) is connected to the interior of the stirring vessel (1).

6. The raw material mixing equipment for processing lightweight plaster gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the mixing vessel (1) is fixedly connected to a support (23), and the lower end of the support (23) is fixedly connected to multiple legs evenly distributed along its circumference.

7. The raw material mixing equipment for processing lightweight plaster gypsum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the mixing vessel (1) is provided with an observation port, and an explosion-proof glass plate is fixedly connected inside the observation port.