Quantitative raw material distribution device convenient to adjust

By adjusting the mechanism and the lead screw device, the problem of the inability to adjust the storage space of the raw material distribution device was solved, realizing quantitative distribution and automated production, reducing raw material waste and labor intensity, and improving production flexibility and efficiency.

CN223534064UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11SUZHOU TONGYI AUTOMATION MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422662307.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The storage space of the existing raw material distribution device cannot be adjusted, which makes it impossible to accurately meet the raw material needs of different production tasks, and may result in excess or deficiency, affecting cost and flexibility.

Method used

An adjustment mechanism is adopted, in which a motor drives a worm gear to rotate the outer ring, which squeezes the inner plate to adjust the inner space of the barrel. Combined with a screw adjustment device, it ensures quantitative distribution of raw materials and reduces drop loss.

Benefits of technology

It achieves repeatability and flexibility in raw material allocation, ensuring consistent allocation amounts each time, reducing raw material waste and labor intensity, and improving automation and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a quantitative raw material distribution device convenient to adjust, which relates to the technical field of raw material distribution and comprises an adjusting mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at one end of the side face of the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a charging barrel, an inner plate is arranged on the inner wall of the charging barrel, and the inner wall of the charging barrel is connected with one end of the inner plate in a penetrating and sliding mode. An extrusion plate is arranged at one end of the inner plate, one end of the inner plate is movably connected with one side of the extrusion plate in a contact mode, and an outer ring is arranged at one end of the extrusion plate. According to the utility model, the motor is started, so that the worm drives the outer ring to rotate, and the extrusion plate on the outer ring exerts external force on the inner plate in the rotating process to force the inner plate to gradually penetrate out of the inner wall of the charging barrel, so that the inner side space of the charging barrel becomes smaller, thereby ensuring that the quantity of raw materials distributed every time is consistent, improving the repeatability of operation, and improving the working efficiency. And rapid adjustment can be realized according to characteristics and requirements of different raw materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of raw material distribution technology, and in particular to a quantitative raw material distribution device that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] Raw material drums are containers used for storing, transporting, and managing raw materials used in production or processing industries. They are typically used to store raw materials in powder, granular, or liquid form.

[0003] In existing technologies, when distributing raw materials, if the storage space of the material cylinder is not adjustable, the amount of raw material to be distributed may differ from the amount stored, which may lead to inaccurate distribution requirements, resulting in over- or under-distribution. If the storage space is too large, over-distribution may occur, leading to waste of raw materials, especially when precise measurement is required. This will directly affect costs. Therefore, when facing different production tasks, fixed storage space may not be able to adapt to changing raw material requirements, reducing its flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, comprising: an adjusting mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism provided at one end of the side of the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism including a material cylinder, an inner plate provided on the inner wall of the material cylinder, the inner wall of the material cylinder being slidably connected to one end of the inner plate, an extrusion plate provided at one end of the inner plate, one end of the inner plate being movably contacted with one side of the extrusion plate, an outer ring provided at one end of the extrusion plate, one end of the extrusion plate being fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer ring, a hollow plate provided at the bottom of the material cylinder, the bottom of the material cylinder being contacted with the top side of the hollow plate, a closing plate provided on the inner side of the hollow plate, the inner side of the hollow plate being contacted with the top side of the closing plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a side plate, and a lead screw is provided on the inner wall of the side plate. The inner wall of the side plate is movably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the lead screw. The outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the hollow plate. One side of the hollow plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a leak-proof cylinder is provided on the top side of the hollow plate, the top side of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the leak-proof cylinder, and the inner side of the leak-proof cylinder is vertically slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the material cylinder.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, an L-rod is provided on one side of the material cylinder, one side of the material cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the L-rod, and the other end of the L-rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer ring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a motor is provided at one side end of the L-rod, and the side end of the L-rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the motor. A worm gear is provided at the output end of the motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear. The outer side of the worm gear is connected to the recess of the outer ring for transmission, and the other end of the worm gear is movably connected to one side end of the L-rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting rod is provided on the bottom side of the L-rod, and the bottom side of the L-rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod, while the other end of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the leak-proof cylinder.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic rod is provided on the top side of the hollow plate, the top side of the hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the L-shaped rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a pressure rod is provided on the inner side of the material cylinder, and the inner side of the material cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure rod. The bottom end of the pressure rod contacts the top side of the closing plate. A spring piece is provided on the bottom side of the closing plate, and the bottom side of the closing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring piece. A base support is provided at the bottom end of the spring piece, and the bottom end of the spring piece is fixedly connected to the top side of the base support. One end of the base support is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Start the motor so that the worm drives the outer ring to rotate. During the rotation, the extrusion plate on the outer ring will exert external force on the inner plate, forcing it to gradually penetrate through the inner wall of the barrel. As a result, the inner space of the barrel becomes smaller, thus ensuring that the amount of raw material distributed each time is consistent, improving the repeatability of the operation, and allowing for quick adjustments according to the characteristics and requirements of different raw materials.

[0015] 2. By rotating the lead screw, the entire device moves up and down from its original position. This is to ensure that the object carrying the raw material can fully receive the raw material during the discharge process. Therefore, by adjusting the device, the drop difference between the raw material and the receiving container can be reduced, the loss caused by the drop difference can be reduced, and the raw material can be received in a better condition. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, as provided by this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 A top view of the adjustment mechanism assembly of a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 A side sectional view of the adjusting mechanism component of a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side view of the auxiliary mechanism component of a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, as provided by this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Adjusting mechanism; 11. Cylinder; 12. Inner plate; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Outer ring; 15. Worm gear; 16. Motor; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Leak-proof cylinder; 19. Hollow plate; 110. Closing plate; 111. Spring; 112. Pressure rod; 113. Telescopic rod; 114. Base support; 115. L-bar;

[0022] 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 21. Side plate; 22. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, comprising: an adjusting mechanism 1, an auxiliary mechanism 2 provided at one end of the side of the adjusting mechanism 1, the adjusting mechanism 1 including a material cylinder 11, an inner plate 12 provided on the inner wall of the material cylinder 11, the inner wall of the material cylinder 11 being slidably connected to one end of the inner plate 12, an extrusion plate 13 provided at one end of the inner plate 12, the one end of the inner plate 12 being movably contacted with one side of the extrusion plate 13, an outer ring 14 provided at one end of the extrusion plate 13, the one end of the extrusion plate 13 being fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer ring 14, and a hollow plate 1 at the bottom end of the material cylinder 11. 9. The bottom end of the material cylinder 11 contacts the top side of the hollow plate 19. A closing plate 110 is provided on the inner side of the hollow plate 19, and the inner side of the hollow plate 19 contacts the top side of the closing plate 110. A leak-proof cylinder 18 is provided on the top side of the hollow plate 19, and the bottom end of the leak-proof cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the top side of the hollow plate 19. The inner side of the leak-proof cylinder 18 is vertically slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the material cylinder 11. An L-rod 115 is provided on one side of the material cylinder 11, and one end of the L-rod 115 is fixedly connected to one side of the material cylinder 11. The other end of the L-rod 115 is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer ring 14. A motor is provided on one side of the L-rod 115. 16. One side end of L-rod 115 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of motor 16. A worm gear 15 is provided at the output end of motor 16, and one end of worm gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of motor 16. The outer side of worm gear 15 is connected to the recess of outer ring 14 for transmission. The other end of worm gear 15 is movably connected to one side end of L-rod 115. A limit rod 17 is provided at the bottom side of L-rod 115, and one end of limit rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of L-rod 115. The other end of limit rod 17 is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of leak-proof cylinder 18. A telescopic rod 113 is provided at the top side of hollow plate 19. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 113 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 113, and the top end of the telescopic rod 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the L rod 115. A pressure rod 112 is provided on the inner side of the material cylinder 11. One side end of the pressure rod 112 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material cylinder 11. The bottom end of the pressure rod 112 contacts the top side of the closing plate 110. A spring piece 111 is provided on the bottom side of the closing plate 110. The bottom side of the closing plate 110 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring piece 111. A base support 114 is provided on the bottom end of the spring piece 111. The bottom end of the spring piece 111 is fixedly connected to the top side of the base support 114. One end of the base support 114 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow plate 19.

[0026] In this embodiment, when using this type of easily adjustable quantitative raw material dispensing device, firstly, when it is necessary to quantitatively dispense the raw material, an inner plate 12 is installed on the inner wall of the material cylinder 11. By starting the motor 16, the worm gear 15 drives the outer ring 14 to rotate. During the rotation, the extrusion plate 13 on the outer ring 14 exerts an external force on the inner plate 12, forcing it to gradually penetrate through the inner wall of the material cylinder 11. As a result, the inner space of the material cylinder 11 becomes smaller, thereby ensuring that the amount of raw material dispensed each time is consistent, improving the efficiency of operation. It can be reversible and can be quickly adjusted according to the characteristics and needs of different raw materials. In addition, when it is necessary to discharge the raw material from the cylinder 11, the telescopic rod 113 is retracted. At this time, the cylinder 11 will move downward. During the downward movement of the cylinder 11, the pressure rod 112 will gradually exert pressure on the closing plate 110, causing it to move downward in the hollow plate 19, thereby opening the discharge channel. The raw material in the cylinder 11 will automatically fall out from the hollow plate 19. This can reduce manual operation, improve the degree of automation, and reduce labor intensity.

[0027] Secondly, the spring 111 designed on the bottom side of the closing plate 110 automatically resets the closing plate 110 when the pressure rod 112 no longer applies external force to the closing plate 110. After the closing plate 110 is reset, it can be firmly closed to prevent accidental leakage of raw materials. At the same time, the automatic reset mechanism can reduce the time of manual intervention and make the entire process of raw material discharge and collection more efficient and smooth.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a side plate 21, and a lead screw 22 is provided on the inner wall of the side plate 21. The inner wall of the side plate 21 is movably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the lead screw 22. The outer side of the lead screw 22 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the hollow plate 19. One side of the hollow plate 19 is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate 21.

[0030] In this embodiment, by rotating the lead screw 22, the entire device moves up and down in its original position. The purpose of this is to ensure that the object carrying the raw material can fully receive the raw material during the discharge process. Therefore, by adjusting the device, the drop between the raw material and the receiving container can be reduced, the loss caused by the drop can be reduced, and the raw material can be received in a better condition. This mechanism can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to various production needs and provide greater flexibility.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative raw material dispensing device that is easy to adjust, characterized in that, include: An adjusting mechanism (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (2) at one end of its side. The adjusting mechanism (1) includes a material cylinder (11), and an inner plate (12) is provided on the inner wall of the material cylinder (11). The inner wall of the material cylinder (11) is slidably connected to one end of the inner plate (12). An extrusion plate (13) is provided at one end of the inner plate (12), and one end of the inner plate (12) is in movable contact with one side of the extrusion plate (13). One end of the extrusion plate (13) is provided with an outer ring (14), and one end of the extrusion plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer ring (14). The bottom end of the material cylinder (11) is provided with a hollow plate (19), and the bottom end of the material cylinder (11) is in contact with the top side of the hollow plate (19). The inner side of the hollow plate (19) is provided with a closing plate (110), and the inner side of the hollow plate (19) is in contact with the top side of the closing plate (110).

2. The easily adjustable quantitative distribution raw material device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a side plate (21), and a lead screw (22) is provided on the inner wall of the side plate (21). The inner wall of the side plate (21) is movably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the lead screw (22). The outer side of the lead screw (22) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the hollow plate (19). One side of the hollow plate (19) is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate (21).

3. The easily adjustable quantitative raw material dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A leak-proof cylinder (18) is provided on the top side of the hollow plate (19). The top side of the hollow plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the leak-proof cylinder (18). The inner side of the leak-proof cylinder (18) is vertically slidably connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the material cylinder (11).

4. The easily adjustable quantitative raw material dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-rod (115) is provided on one side of the material cylinder (11). One side of the material cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-rod (115), and the other end of the L-rod (115) is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer ring (14).

5. The easily adjustable quantitative raw material dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (16) is provided at one side end of the L rod (115). The side end of the L rod (115) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the motor (16). A worm (15) is provided at the output end of the motor (16). The output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (15). The outer side of the worm (15) is connected to the recess of the outer ring (14) for transmission. The other end of the worm (15) is movably connected to one side end of the L rod (115).

6. The easily adjustable quantitative raw material dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (17) is provided on the bottom side of the L rod (115). The bottom side of the L rod (115) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (17), and the other end of the limiting rod (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the leak-proof cylinder (18).

7. The easily adjustable quantitative distribution raw material device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (113) is provided on the top side of the hollow plate (19). The top side of the hollow plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (113), and the top end of the telescopic rod (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the L rod (115).

8. The easily adjustable quantitative distribution raw material device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure rod (112) is provided on the inner side of the material cylinder (11). The inner side of the material cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure rod (112). The bottom end of the pressure rod (112) contacts the top side of the closing plate (110). A spring piece (111) is provided on the bottom side of the closing plate (110). The bottom side of the closing plate (110) is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring piece (111). A base support (114) is provided on the bottom end of the spring piece (111). The bottom end of the spring piece (111) is fixedly connected to the top side of the base support (114). One end of the base support (114) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow plate (19).