Garbage compression equipment and garbage compression system for garbage can

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation equipment, and particularly relates to garbage compression equipment and a garbage compression system for a garbage can. The compression mechanism is rotatably arranged on the rack, and a garbage can containing space used for containing a garbage can is formed between the compression mechanism and the rack; the lifting mechanism comprises a first mounting base, a telescopic piece and a plurality of second mounting bases, the first mounting base is arranged on the rack or the compression mechanism and located at one end of the garbage can containing space, and the second mounting bases are located at the other end of the garbage can containing space and used for being matched with the first mounting base; the multiple second mounting bases are located at different transverse positions of the garbage can containing space correspondingly, the first end of the telescopic piece can be detachably connected with any second mounting base, and the second end of the telescopic piece can be connected with the first mounting base. By the adoption of the garbage compression equipment, the universality of the garbage compression equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sanitation equipment technology, specifically relating to a garbage compression device and garbage compression system for garbage bins. Background Technology

[0002] Waste compaction equipment is a device that compresses and stores waste in large waste containers, facilitating waste packaging and transportation. The working principle of waste compaction equipment involves a lifting and compressing mechanism that allows large waste containers to enter the equipment. Waste enters the large waste container from the discharge port, and then the compression mechanism compresses the waste inside to reduce its volume. Once the large waste container is full, the lifting and compressing mechanism pulls the fully loaded container out, completing the waste compaction process.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, the lifting height of the compression mechanism is fixed. When the lifting height is too low, it cannot be adapted to heavy garbage bins. When the lifting height is too high, it may exceed the height of the building where the garbage compression equipment is located. Furthermore, a high lifting height will result in a large power load on the lifting mechanism, which can easily affect the service life of the lifting cylinder. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a garbage compression device for garbage bins, so that the garbage compression device can be adapted to a variety of garbage bins of different sizes, thereby making the garbage compression device more versatile.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a waste compression device, comprising:

[0006] frame;

[0007] The compression mechanism is rotatably mounted on the frame and forms a garbage bin holding space between the frame and the garbage bin;

[0008] The lifting mechanism includes a first mounting base, a telescopic member, and a second mounting base. The first mounting base is mounted on a frame or a compression mechanism and located at one end of the garbage bin's accommodating space. The second mounting base is located at the other end of the garbage bin's accommodating space and is used to cooperate with the first mounting base. There are multiple second mounting bases, which are located at different lateral positions in the garbage bin's accommodating space. The first end of the telescopic member can be detachably connected to any one of the second mounting bases, and the second end of the telescopic member can be connected to the first mounting base.

[0009] In some implementations, the various second mounting bases are at different heights.

[0010] In some implementations, the mounting height of the second mounting base gradually increases in the direction toward the connection point of the frame and the compression mechanism.

[0011] In some embodiments, there are multiple first mounting seats, each located at the bottom of the compression mechanism and in a different lateral position. The first end of the telescopic member can be detachably connected to any one of the multiple first mounting seats.

[0012] In some embodiments, there are multiple lifting mechanisms, including a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism respectively disposed on both sides of the frame and the compression mechanism.

[0013] In some embodiments, an arcuate groove is formed on the first mounting base, and the first end of the telescopic member can move along the arcuate groove.

[0014] In some embodiments, the waste compaction equipment further includes a limiting seat disposed on the frame and used to limit the downward deflection of the compaction mechanism. The limiting seat is located at one end of the frame away from the connection point of the frame and the compaction mechanism and has an upwardly extending support portion for abutting against the compaction mechanism. And, the waste compaction equipment further includes a maintenance passage disposed on the same side of the frame and the compaction mechanism.

[0015] In some embodiments, a shock absorber is provided at the top of the support, and the waste compression device also includes an abutment seat disposed on the compression mechanism for contacting the shock absorber.

[0016] In some embodiments, the abutment seat is further provided with a first connecting hole, and the top of the support part is provided with a second connecting hole corresponding to the first connecting hole. The waste compression device also includes a locking member that passes through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole and is used to lock the abutment seat and the support part.

[0017] The second aspect of this utility model provides a garbage compression system, including a garbage bin and the aforementioned garbage compression device for the garbage bin.

[0018] In the above technical solution, this utility model embodiment provides a garbage compression device, including: a frame; a compression mechanism rotatably mounted on the frame and forming a garbage bin accommodating space between the frame and the garbage bin; a lifting mechanism, a first mounting seat, a telescopic member, and a second mounting seat. The first mounting seat is mounted on the frame or the compression mechanism and located at one end of the garbage bin accommodating space, and the second mounting seat is located at the other end of the garbage bin accommodating space and is used to cooperate with the first mounting seat. There are multiple second mounting seats, each located at a different lateral position within the garbage bin accommodating space. The first end of the telescopic member can be detachably connected to any one of the second mounting seats, and the second end of the telescopic member can be connected to the first mounting seat. The telescopic member of the garbage compression device can be installed between the first mounting seat and any one of the second mounting seats. Since the lateral positions of the multiple second mounting seats are different, the telescopic member lifts the compression mechanism to different heights when the telescopic mechanism is installed on different second mounting seats. This allows the garbage compression device provided by this utility model to adapt to garbage bins of different sizes and to different building environments, improving the adaptability of the garbage compression device and facilitating its installation in different working environments.

[0019] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the following detailed description to explain the embodiments of the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste compression device according to an embodiment of the present invention in its first state;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the waste compression device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in a second state;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste compression device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in a third state;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste compression device provided according to the embodiments of the present invention in the fourth state;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of component A.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0027] 100 Waste Compressor Equipment 40 Connection Points

[0028] 10 racks, 50 limit seats

[0029] 20 Compression mechanism 51 Support unit

[0030] 30 Lifting mechanism 60 Landing seat

[0031] 31 First mounting bracket 70 Maintenance access

[0032] 311 Curved groove 80 Trash can capacity

[0033] 32 Telescopic component 90 Locking component

[0034] 33 Second mounting bracket Detailed Implementation

[0035] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0036] The waste compression device 100 according to the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the waste compression device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in its first state; as shown... Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the waste compression device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in a second state; as shown... Figure 3 The diagram shows a waste compression device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in a third state. The first state is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism 20 not being lifted by the lifting mechanism 30. In this state, the first end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to the first mounting base 31, and the second end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to the second mounting base 33 located in the middle. The second state is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism 20 not being lifted by the lifting mechanism 30. In this state, the first end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to the first mounting base 31, and the second end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to the second mounting base 33 located away from the rotation point of the frame 10 and the compression mechanism 20. The third state is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism 20 being lifted by the lifting mechanism 30.

[0037] The waste compression device 100 for use in a waste bin includes:

[0038] Rack 10;

[0039] The compression mechanism 20 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 and forms a garbage bin holding space 80 between it and the frame 10 for placing the garbage bin;

[0040] The lifting mechanism 30 includes a first mounting base 31, a telescopic member 32, and a second mounting base 33. The first mounting base 31 is mounted on the frame 10 or the compression mechanism 20 and is located at one end of the garbage bin receiving space 80. The second mounting base 33 is located at the other end of the garbage bin receiving space 80 and is used to cooperate with the first mounting base 31. There are multiple second mounting bases 33, which are located at different lateral positions in the garbage bin receiving space 80. The first end of the telescopic member 32 can be detachably connected to any one of the second mounting bases 33, and the second end of the telescopic member 32 can be connected to the first mounting base 31.

[0041] The frame 10 of this application includes a fixed platform (not shown in the figure), which can be used to install the lifting mechanism 30 or to support a garbage bin (not shown in the figure). The compression mechanism 20 can compress the garbage in the garbage bin. The compression mechanism 20 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10 and forms a garbage bin receiving space 80 between the compression mechanism and the garbage bin. When the garbage bin enters or leaves the garbage bin receiving space 80, the lifting mechanism 30 needs to lift the compression mechanism 20 to avoid the garbage bin. The lifting mechanism 30 includes a first mounting base 31, a telescopic member 32, and a plurality of second mounting bases 33 (e.g., 3). The two ends of the telescopic member 32 can be connected to the first mounting base 31 and any one of the second mounting bases 33 respectively. When the second end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to different second mounting bases 33, the compression mechanism 20 will be lifted to different heights (i.e., the end of the compression mechanism 20 away from the frame 10 and the rotation point of the compression mechanism 20 is at a different height when lifted). When garbage bins of different sizes enter or leave the garbage bin holding space 80, the lifting mechanism 30 needs to be lifted to different heights. That is, when the garbage bin is larger, a larger lifting height needs to be accommodated. Furthermore, the lifting height of the garbage compactor 100 varies depending on the building. When the building's interior height is low, the height of the compactor 20 is limited, and the lifting mechanism 30 should lift the compactor 20 to a smaller height to avoid collisions. Based on the building height and the appropriate garbage bin size, this utility model allows the second end of the telescopic member 32 to be connected to different second mounting bases 33 to lift the compactor 20 to different heights, thereby adapting the garbage compactor 100 to the building height and / or the garbage bin size. When the working environment of the garbage compactor 100 changes, the second mounting base 33 connected to the second end of the telescopic member 32 can be replaced to adapt the garbage compactor 100 to the new working environment and garbage bins of new sizes. The horizontal and vertical directions are as follows: Figure 1 As shown.

[0042] By using the above-mentioned garbage compression equipment 100, the garbage compression equipment 100 can be adapted to a variety of garbage bins of different sizes, and the lifting height of the compression mechanism 20 can be adjusted according to the height of the building, so that the garbage compression equipment 100 has better adaptability.

[0043] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, each of the second mounting seats 33 is at a different height. Mounting seats at different heights allow the telescopic member 32 to be connected to different second mounting seats 33. The different heights of the second ends of the telescopic member 32 facilitate the lifting of the compression mechanism 20 to different heights and also make it easy to adjust the lifting height of the compression mechanism 20 according to the specifications and dimensions of the garbage bin.

[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the mounting height of the second mounting base 33 gradually increases in the direction toward the connection point 40 between the frame 10 and the compression mechanism 20. The second mounting base 33 near the connection point 40 allows the telescopic member 32 to lift the compression mechanism 20 to a higher height. This gradual increase in the height of the second mounting base 33 near the connection point 40 allows for a higher maximum lifting height when the telescopic member 32 is mounted on the second mounting base 33 near the connection point 40, facilitating differentiated settings for the lifting height of the compression mechanism 20.

[0045] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the waste compression device 100 provided according to an embodiment of the present invention in a fourth state. There are multiple first mounting seats 31 (e.g., two), all located at the bottom of the compression mechanism 20 and in different lateral positions. The first end of the telescopic member 32 can be detachably connected to any one of the multiple first mounting seats 31. The fourth state is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism 20 being lifted by the lifting mechanism 30. In this state, the first end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to the first mounting seat 31 near the connection point 40, and the second end of the telescopic member 32 is connected to the second mounting seat 33 located in the middle. When multiple second mounting seats 33 are provided, the height of the telescopic member 32 can be easily adjusted, allowing for more options in the lifting height of the compression mechanism 20 and facilitating a stepped lifting height configuration.

[0046] In one embodiment, there are multiple lifting mechanisms 30, including a first lifting mechanism (not shown in the figure) and a second lifting mechanism (not shown in the figure) respectively disposed on both longitudinal sides of the frame 10 and the compression mechanism 20. A garbage bin receiving space 80 for accommodating garbage bins is provided between the compression mechanism 20 and the frame 10. When a garbage bin enters the receiving space, the compression mechanism 20 is lifted, and the garbage bin enters the garbage bin receiving space 80 from the end of the frame 10 away from the connection point 40. Because the first mounting base 31 is located at the top of the garbage bin receiving space 80 and the second mounting base 33 is located at the bottom of the garbage bin receiving space 80, and the telescopic member 32 connects the first mounting base 31 and the second mounting base 33, the telescopic member 32 must make way for the garbage bin so that the garbage bin can normally enter or move out of the garbage bin receiving space 80. In this embodiment, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the frame 10 and the compression mechanism 20 along the longitudinal direction. The first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism allow the garbage bin to enter or exit. The arrangement of the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism allows the compression mechanism 20 to rise or fall more smoothly. During the process of moving the garbage bin in or out, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are located on both sides of the garbage bin. The longitudinal direction is... Figure 1 The direction that is perpendicular to both the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0047] In one embodiment, the number of first mounting seats 31 and the number of second mounting seats 33 are the same, and the positions of the multiple first mounting seats 31 and the multiple second mounting seats 33 correspond one-to-one. When one end of the lifting mechanism 30 is connected to any one of the first mounting seats 31, the other end of the lifting mechanism 30 is connected to the corresponding second mounting seat 33. Using the above-described mounting structure, the lifting height of the compression mechanism 20 can be set in a stepped manner, and the compression length and extension length of the lifting mechanism 30 can be designed based on the known extension length, thus simplifying the design structure of the lifting mechanism 30.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, an arc-shaped groove 311 is formed on the first mounting base 31, and the first end of the telescopic member 32 can move along the arc-shaped groove 311. During the lifting or lowering of the compression mechanism 20, the angle between the telescopic mechanism and the bottom of the compression mechanism 20 will change. By providing the arc-shaped groove 311 on the first mounting base 31, the telescopic member 32 can adjust the direction of force during the lifting of the compression mechanism 20, optimize the force structure, and prevent the telescopic member 32 and the first mounting base 31 from deforming under force.

[0049] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1As shown, the waste compression device 100 also includes a limiting seat 50 disposed on the frame 10 and used to limit the downward deflection of the compression mechanism 20. The limiting seat 50 can limit the downward deflection of the compression mechanism 20. When the compression mechanism 20 abuts against the limiting seat 50, the compression mechanism 20 can compress the waste in the waste bin. The limiting seat 50 is located at one end of the frame 10 away from the connection point 40 of the frame 10 and the compression mechanism 20 and has an upwardly extending support portion 51 for abutting against the compression mechanism. The setting of the limiting seat 50 can fix the position of the compression mechanism 20 after it deflects downward. The support portion 51 extends upward and can abut against the compression mechanism 20 to support the compression mechanism 20, facilitating the compression mechanism 20 to perform the work of compressing waste.

[0050] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, a shock absorber (not shown) is provided at the top of the support 51. The waste compression device 100 also includes an abutment seat 60 disposed on the compression mechanism 20 and used to abut against the shock absorber. Specifically, the shock absorber can be made of rubber or silicone material. During the downward deflection of the compression mechanism 20, it may deflect rapidly due to gravity, causing a strong collision between the compression mechanism 20 and the top and vertical side walls of the support 51. The abutment cooperation between the shock absorber and the abutment seat 60 can buffer the collision between the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50, which helps to extend the service life of the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50.

[0051] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, Figure 1 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of component A. The abutment seat 60 also has a first connecting hole (not shown in the figure), and the top of the support portion 51 has a second connecting hole (not shown in the figure) corresponding to the first connecting hole. When the abutment seat 60 abuts against the support portion 51, the locking member 90 passes through the first and second connecting holes to lock the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50. This locking structure ensures that the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50 of the waste compression equipment 100 are locked during transportation, reducing the risk of damage during transport.

[0052] In one specific embodiment, there are multiple and the same number of first connecting holes, second connecting holes, and locking members 90. The locking members 90 can be bolts. When the abutment seat 60 abuts against the support part 51, the positions of the first connecting holes and the second connecting holes correspond one-to-one. Each bolt can pass through one first connecting hole and one second connecting hole to lock the abutment seat 60 and the support part 51. The above arrangement further improves the firmness of the locking of the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50.

[0053] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1As shown, the waste compression equipment 100 also includes a maintenance passage 70 (such as a ladder) located on the same side of the frame 10 and the compression mechanism 20. The maintenance passage 70 allows workers to access the top of the compression mechanism 20 for inspection and maintenance, thereby extending the service life of the waste compression equipment 100.

[0054] By employing the aforementioned waste compression device 100, the same telescopic component 32 can be installed and connected between different first mounting seats 31 and different second mounting seats 33, thereby changing the lifting height of the compression mechanism 20 and making the waste compression device 100 more versatile. An arc-shaped groove 311 is provided on the first mounting seat 31 to facilitate the lifting mechanism 30 applying lifting or lowering force to the compression mechanism 20, extending the service life of both the compression mechanism 20 and the lifting mechanism 30. Multiple lifting mechanisms 30 can be provided to avoid obstruction when the waste container enters or leaves the waste container holding space 80, and also to provide more stable lifting or lowering of the compression mechanism 20. An abutment seat 60 is provided on the compression mechanism 20 to cooperate with the shock absorber at the top of the support 51, reducing collisions between the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50, thus extending the service life of both the compression mechanism 20 and the limiting seat 50.

[0055] In one embodiment, a waste compression system is provided, including a waste bin and the aforementioned waste compression device 100 for the waste bin.

[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0057] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste compression device for a garbage bin, characterized in that, The waste compression device (100) includes: Rack (10); A compression mechanism (20) is rotatably mounted on the frame (10) and forms a garbage bin holding space (80) between the frame (10) and the garbage bin; The lifting mechanism (30) includes a first mounting base (31), a telescopic member (32), and a second mounting base (33). The first mounting base (31) is disposed on the frame (10) or the compression mechanism (20) and located at one end of the garbage bin containing space (80). The second mounting base (33) is located at the other end of the garbage bin containing space (80) and is used to cooperate with the first mounting base (31). There are multiple second mounting bases (33), and the multiple second mounting bases (33) are respectively located at different lateral positions in the garbage bin containing space (80). The first end of the telescopic member (32) can be detachably connected to any one of the second mounting bases (33), and the second end of the telescopic member (32) can be connected to the first mounting base (31).

2. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the second mounting bases (33) is at a different mounting height.

3. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting height of the second mounting base (33) gradually increases in the direction toward the connection point (40) near the frame (10) and the compression mechanism (20).

4. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple first mounting seats (31), all of which are located at the bottom of the compression mechanism (20) and at different lateral positions. The first end of the telescopic member (32) can be detachably connected to any one of the multiple first mounting seats (31).

5. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of lifting mechanisms (30) is multiple, and the multiple lifting mechanisms (30) include a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism respectively disposed on both longitudinal sides of the frame (10) and the compression mechanism (20).

6. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 4, characterized in that, An arc-shaped groove (311) is formed on the first mounting base (31), and the first end of the telescopic member (32) can move along the arc-shaped groove (311).

7. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waste compression device (100) further includes a limiting seat (50) for limiting the downward deflection of the compression mechanism (20), the limiting seat (50) being located at one end of the frame (10) away from the connection point (40) of the frame (10) and the compression mechanism (20) and having an upwardly extending support (51) for abutting against the compression mechanism (20); and / or, The waste compression equipment (100) also includes a maintenance passage (70) located on the same side of the frame (10) and the compression mechanism (20).

8. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the support (51) is provided with a shock absorber, and the garbage compression device (100) also includes an abutment seat (60) disposed on the compression mechanism (20) and used to abut against the shock absorber.

9. The waste compression device for a trash can according to claim 8, characterized in that, The abutment (60) is provided with a first connection hole, and the top of the support (51) is provided with a second connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole. The garbage compression device also includes a locking member (90) that passes through the first connection hole and the second connection hole and is used to lock the abutment (60) and the support (51).

10. A waste compression system, characterized in that, Includes a trash can and a trash compression device (100) for the trash can as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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