Conveying structure for granulator
By setting limit baffles and interceptors in the conveying structure of the pellet mill, the problems of material slippage and leakage are solved, and efficient conveying of loose materials is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423145618.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
When conveying loose materials, especially from low to high position, the material is prone to slipping and sliding out, resulting in low conveying efficiency.
A conveying structure for a pellet mill is designed, including a storage component and a transmission component. The transmission component is provided with a first baffle and a second baffle. The first baffle and the second baffle prevent the material from sliding down and sliding sideways, respectively, and the interceptor prevents the material from accumulating. The baffle and the limiting surface form a specific angle to control the movement of the material. A detachable third baffle and an elastic pad are combined to improve the conveying efficiency.
It effectively prevents materials from slipping and sliding out during the conveying process, improves conveying efficiency, and ensures that materials are smoothly conveyed from the low position to the high position and back to the low position within the storage component.
Smart Images
Figure CN223534305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of conveyors, and more specifically, to a conveying structure for a pellet mill. Background Technology
[0002] Belt conveyors utilize conveyor belts to carry loose materials and employ the friction between drive rollers and the belt to drive the belt's movement, resulting in a wide range of applications. However, when belt conveyors are used to transport loose materials from a lower to a higher position, problems often arise such as the material slipping off the conveyor belt towards the lower position and sliding to the sides, leading to low efficiency in transporting loose materials. Utility Model Content
[0003] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.
[0004] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide a conveying structure for a granulator, characterized by comprising: a storage component and a transmission component; a conveying surface is formed on the transmission component; the conveying surface is used to convey the loose material from a low position to a high position and back from the high position to the low position; the storage component forms a storage port at the high position for the loose material to enter the storage component; a first baffle and second baffles at both ends of the conveying surface are formed on the conveying surface, and the second baffles have a certain degree of extensibility; a first limiting surface is formed on the first baffle to prevent the loose material from sliding down; the first limiting surface is perpendicular to the conveying surface; a second limiting surface is formed on the second baffle to prevent the loose material from sliding down to both sides, the second limiting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface and the conveying surface; the height of the second limiting surface on the conveying surface is greater than the height of the first limiting surface.
[0005] Furthermore, an interceptor is provided at one end of the first baffle that is away from the conveying surface; an intercepting surface is formed on the interceptor, which is used to prevent the loose material from accumulating on the conveying surface and sliding down the first baffle to the lower position.
[0006] Furthermore, the intercepting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the intercepting surface and the first limiting surface form an angle of 100-160°.
[0008] Furthermore, the interceptor is hinged to the first baffle; when the conveying surface moves from the low position to the high position, the interceptor and the first limiting surface form a 100° angle, so that the loose material can be blocked by the interceptor; when the conveying surface moves from the high position to the low position, the interceptor and the first limiting surface form a 160° angle, so that the loose material can completely enter the storage component.
[0009] Furthermore, the first baffle is also provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate; when the conveying surface moves from the low position to the high position, the first limiting plate abuts against the intercepting member, so that the intercepting surface and the first limiting plate form an angle of 100°; when the conveying surface moves from the high position to the low position, the intercepting member moves away from the first limiting plate and abuts against the second limiting plate, so that the intercepting surface and the first limiting plate form an angle of 160°.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes: a third baffle; an engagement gap is formed between the end of the first baffle and the second baffle; the end of the first baffle is connected to the third baffle to prevent the loose material from entering the engagement gap; a third limiting surface is formed on the third baffle; the third limiting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface and parallel to the second limiting surface.
[0011] Furthermore, the third baffle is detachably connected to the first baffle.
[0012] Furthermore, a slot is formed on the third baffle; the third baffle is connected to the first baffle through the slot; an elastic pad is formed between the bottom of the third baffle and the conveying surface.
[0013] Furthermore, the second baffle is a serrated or wavy baffle.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: the conveying surface is used to place loose materials. When the loose materials are transported from a low position to a high position, the loose materials on the conveying surface will be blocked by the first baffle, thereby preventing the loose materials from sliding down the conveying surface to a lower position. The loose materials on the conveying surface will also be blocked by the second baffle, preventing the loose materials from sliding down to both ends of the conveying surface. The first baffle and the second baffle can effectively improve the conveying efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.
[0016] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0017] In the attached diagram:
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A mainly shows the structure of the first baffle, the second baffle, and some surrounding parts;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the third baffle and some surrounding parts;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of part B mainly shows the structure of the card slot;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram as part of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the interceptor and some surrounding parts.
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. Material storage component; 11. Material storage port; 2. Conveying component; 21. Conveying surface; 22. First baffle; 221. First limiting surface; 23. Second baffle; 231. Second limiting surface; 24. First limiting plate; 25. Second limiting plate; 26. Insertion gap; 3. Interceptor; 31. Interceptor surface; 4. Third baffle; 41. Slot; 42. Elastic pad. Detailed Implementation
[0025] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0026] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0027] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0029] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 ,
[0031] The conveying structure for a pellet mill includes a storage component 1 and a transmission component 2. The storage component 1 is a box structure. A conveying surface 21 is formed on the transmission component 2. The transmission component 2 is a conveyor. The conveying surface 21 is used to convey loose materials from a low position to a high position and back from the high position to the low position. A storage port 11 is formed at the high position for loose materials to enter the storage component 1. A first baffle 22 and second baffles 23 at both ends of the conveying surface 21 are formed on the conveying surface 21, and the second baffles 23 have a certain degree of extensibility. Multiple first baffles 22 are equidistantly arranged along the conveying direction of the transmission component 2. In this embodiment, the first baffles 22 and the second baffles 23 are made of PVC or PU material. In everyday life, the transmission component 2 is driven by a drive roller, and the transmission component 2 is curved at both ends. In this embodiment, the second baffle 23 is configured to have a certain degree of extensibility when passing through the end of the conveying member 2, ensuring that the second baffle 23 can pass through the end of the conveying member 2 through its own extensibility, allowing the conveying member 2 to operate normally. A first limiting surface 221 is formed on the first baffle 22 to prevent loose materials from sliding down. The first limiting surface 221 is perpendicular to the conveying surface 21. A second limiting surface 231 is formed on the second baffle 23 to prevent loose materials from sliding down to both sides. The second limiting surface 231 is perpendicular to the first limiting surface 221 and the conveying surface 21. The height of the second limiting surface 231 on the conveying surface 21 is greater than the height of the first limiting surface 221 to prevent loose materials from sliding off the conveying surface 21. The conveying surface 21 is used to place loose materials. When the loose materials are transported from a low position to a high position, the loose materials on the conveying surface 21 will be blocked by the first baffle 22, thereby preventing the loose materials from sliding down the conveying surface 21 to a lower position. The loose materials on the conveying surface 21 will also be blocked by the second baffle 23, preventing the loose materials from sliding down to both ends of the conveying surface 21. The first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 can effectively improve the conveying efficiency of the conveying component 2.
[0032] Specifically, an interceptor 3 is provided at the end of the first baffle 22 that is separated from the conveying surface 21. The interceptor 3 is a plate-shaped structure made of PVC or PU material. Since multiple first baffles 22 are equidistantly arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying member 2, the conveying surface 21 is an area enclosed by multiple first baffles 22 and second baffles 23. An intercepting surface 31 is formed on the interceptor 3, which is used to prevent loose material from accumulating too much on the conveying surface 21 and sliding down past the first baffles 22.
[0033] Specifically, the interception surface 31 is perpendicular to the first limiting surface 221.
[0034] Specifically, the intercepting surface 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form an angle of 100-160°. This arrangement is to allow more loose material to be placed within the area enclosed by each of the first baffles 22 and the second baffles 23, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the conveying component 2.
[0035] Specifically, the interceptor 3 is hinged to the first baffle 22. When the conveying surface 21 moves from a low position to a high position, the interceptor 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form a 100° angle, so that the loose material placed on the conveying surface 21 can be blocked by the interceptor 31. When the conveying surface 21 moves from a high position to a low position, the interceptor 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form a 160° angle, so that the loose material completely enters the storage component 1.
[0036] Specifically, the first baffle 22 is also provided with a first limiting plate 24 and a second limiting plate 25. Both the first limiting plate 24 and the second limiting plate 25 are made of PVC or PU material. When the conveying surface 21 moves from a low position to a high position, the first limiting plate 24 abuts against the intercepting member 3, so that the intercepting surface 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form a 100° angle. When the conveying surface 21 moves from a high position to a low position, the intercepting member 3 moves away from the first limiting plate 24 and abuts against the second limiting plate 25, so that the intercepting surface 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form a 160° angle. Since the storage port 11 formed on the storage component 1 is located at the high position of the transmission component 2, when the loose material reaches the highest position of the transmission component 2 and is transferred to the lower position, the interceptor 3 is affected by gravity. The end of the interceptor 3 that is hinged to the first baffle 22 can rotate relative to the first baffle 22, so that the interceptor 3 and the first baffle 22 form an angle of 160°, so that the loose material in the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23 can completely detach from the conveying surface 21, and the loose material can enter the storage component 1 through the storage port 11. When the loose material is transferred from the lower position to the higher position on the transmission component 2, the interceptor 3 will be affected by gravity, and the intercepting surface 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form an angle of 160°. The interceptor 3 can rotate relative to the first limiting plate 24 until the intercepting surface 31 and the first limiting surface 221 form an angle of 100°. At this time, the interceptor 3 abuts against the first limiting plate, and the loose material can be placed on the conveying surface 21.
[0037] Specifically, it also includes a third baffle 4. A locking gap 26 is formed between the end of the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23. During the conveying process, some loose material may enter the locking gap 26 formed between the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23, causing difficulties in cleaning. The end of the first baffle 22 is connected to the third baffle 4 to prevent loose material from entering the locking gap 26. A third limiting surface is formed on the third baffle 4. The third limiting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface 221 and parallel to the second limiting surface 231.
[0038] Specifically, the third baffle 4 is detachably connected to the first baffle 22. This arrangement is to allow the third baffle 4 to be removed from the first baffle 22 when the conveying component 2 is transporting some granular or fixed loose materials, thereby increasing the area enclosed by the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23. This allows more granular or fixed loose materials to be placed within the area enclosed by the first baffle 22 and the second baffle 23, thus improving the transport efficiency.
[0039] Specifically, a groove 41 is formed on the third baffle 4. The third baffle 4 is connected to the end of the first baffle 22 through the groove 41. After the groove 41 on the third baffle 4 is connected to the end of the first baffle 22, an interference fit is formed so that the third baffle 4 can be fixed to the end of the first baffle 22. An elastic pad 42 is formed between the bottom of the third baffle 4 and the conveying surface 21. In this embodiment, the elastic pad 42 is a foam pad or a silicone pad. When the elastic pad 42 contacts the conveying surface 21 at the end of the conveying member 2, it can undergo slight deformation, thereby allowing the third baffle 4 to pass normally through the end of the conveying member 2.
[0040] Specifically, the second baffle 23 is a serrated or wavy baffle.
[0041] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A conveying structure for a granulator, characterized in that, include: Storage components and conveying components; The conveying component is used to form a conveying surface; The conveying surface is used to convey loose materials from a low position to a high position, and from the high position back to the low position; The storage component forms a storage port at the high position for the loose material to enter into the storage component; The conveying surface is used to form a first baffle and second baffles at both ends of the conveying surface, and the second baffle has a certain degree of extensibility; The first baffle has a first limiting surface for preventing loose materials from sliding down; the first limiting surface is perpendicular to the conveying surface; the second baffle has a second limiting surface for preventing loose materials from sliding down to both sides; the second limiting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface and the conveying surface; the height of the second limiting surface on the conveying surface is greater than the height of the first limiting surface.
2. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interceptor is provided at one end of the first baffle that is away from the conveying surface; an intercepting surface is formed on the interceptor, which is used to prevent the loose material from accumulating on the conveying surface and sliding down the first baffle to the lower position.
3. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intercepting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface.
4. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intercepting surface and the first limiting surface form an angle of 100-160°.
5. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interceptor is hinged to the first baffle. When the conveying surface moves from the low position to the high position, the intercepting surface and the first limiting surface form an angle of 100°, so that the loose material can be blocked by the intercepting surface; When the conveying surface moves from the high position to the low position, the intercepting surface and the first limiting surface form an angle of 160°, so that the loose material can completely enter the storage component.
6. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first baffle is also provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate; When the conveying surface moves from the low position to the high position, the first limiting plate abuts against the intercepting member, so that the intercepting surface and the first limiting surface form an angle of 100°. When the conveying surface moves from the high position to the low position, the interceptor moves away from the first limiting plate and abuts against the second limiting plate, so that the interceptor surface and the first limiting surface form an angle of 160°.
7. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes: a third baffle; An engagement gap is formed between the end of the first baffle and the second baffle; The end of the first baffle is connected to the third baffle to prevent the loose material from entering the jamming gap; The third baffle is used to form a third limiting surface; the third limiting surface is perpendicular to the first limiting surface and parallel to the second limiting surface.
8. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third baffle is detachably connected to the first baffle.
9. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slot is formed on the third baffle; the third baffle is connected to the first baffle through the slot. An elastic pad is formed between the bottom of the third baffle and the conveying surface.
10. The conveying structure for a granulator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second baffle is a serrated or wavy baffle.