Deodorization floor drain convenient to maintain
By designing a multi-seal structure consisting of a cylinder, inner pipe, and one-way valve assembly in the odor-proof floor drain, the problems of poor sealing effect and difficult maintenance of traditional floor drains are solved, making it suitable for the installation needs of integrated bathrooms.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422839233.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional odor-proof floor drains have problems such as poor sealing performance, difficult maintenance, and limited installation height in integrated bathrooms.
An odor-proof floor drain was designed, comprising a cylinder, an inner pipe, a cover plate, and a one-way valve assembly. The drain achieves multiple seals by utilizing the water seal between the inner pipe and the cylinder, as well as the one-way valve assembly consisting of an inner and outer ring. Combined with a limit pin, the cover plate can be easily installed, reducing maintenance difficulty.
It maintains a seal even when not in use for extended periods, reducing maintenance costs and making it suitable for the installation needs of integrated bathrooms.
Smart Images

Figure CN223535839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of integrated bathroom technology, and in particular relates to an odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain. Background Technology
[0002] Integrated bathrooms are convenient to install and have a wide range of applications, widely used in large-scale construction projects and rural bathroom renovation projects. However, the installation height of the drainage pipes under integrated bathrooms is limited, and traditional odor-proof floor drains have the following problems during use: First, they often use a single sealing structure, resulting in poor sealing performance. For example, water seals lose their sealing effect after prolonged periods of non-use due to water evaporation, and silicone one-way valve seals are prone to freezing in cold outdoor winter environments, leading to loss of sealing performance. Second, damaged one-way valve seals are difficult to maintain and require complete replacement, resulting in high maintenance and repair costs. Third, their height is relatively high, making them unsuitable for the installation height of integrated bathrooms, thus limiting their applicability. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide an odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:
[0005] An easy-to-maintain odor-proof floor drain includes:
[0006] A cylindrical body, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly provided at the lower end of the cylindrical body, and the diameter of the connecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical body;
[0007] The inner tube is installed at its lower end inside the connecting pipe. A first water-permeable hole is opened on the upper side wall of the inner tube. A partition ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the inner tube. The outer side of the partition ring is bent downward to form a bend. The lower end of the bend is lower than the lower end face of the first water-permeable hole.
[0008] A cover plate, wherein the cover plate is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the cover plate is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the cylinder;
[0009] A one-way valve assembly located between the cover plate and the inner tube.
[0010] Furthermore, a square plate is fixed to the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the one-way valve assembly includes an inner ring and an outer ring, the outer side of the inner ring is bent downward to form a first inclined portion, and a first fitting portion is fixed at the lower end of the first inclined portion;
[0012] The inner side of the outer ring is bent downward to form a second inclined portion, and a second fitting portion is fixed at the lower end of the second inclined portion. The inner sidewall of the second fitting portion fits against the outer sidewall of the first fitting portion.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner side of the cylinder is provided with an annular mounting boss, the inner side of the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a pressure plate, the pressure plate is threadedly connected to the cylinder, and the outer ring is installed between the pressure plate and the annular mounting boss;
[0014] The pressure plate has a second water-permeable hole corresponding to the one-way valve assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the inner ring is installed between the upper end face of the inner tube and the pressure plate;
[0016] The upper end of the inner tube is provided with an annular positioning boss, the outer diameter of which matches the inner diameter of the inner ring. The inner ring is installed on the outside of the annular positioning boss, and the pressure plate seals the upper opening of the inner tube.
[0017] Furthermore, the thickness of the inner ring decreases sequentially from the inside to the outside, and the thickness of the outer ring decreases sequentially from the outside to the inside;
[0018] Both the inner and outer rings are structural components made of silicone.
[0019] Furthermore, an installation tube is fixedly provided at the upper end of the pressure plate;
[0020] A positioning tube is fixed at the lower end of the cover plate. The outer diameter of the positioning tube matches the inner diameter of the mounting tube, and the positioning tube is installed on the inner side of the mounting tube.
[0021] Furthermore, a limiting pin is fixed to the lower outer side of the positioning tube, and a slot corresponding to the limiting pin is opened on the mounting tube. A horizontally set limiting groove is opened at the bottom end of the slot, and the limiting pin is located inside the limiting groove.
[0022] Furthermore, both the inner tube and the pressure plate are structural components made of PVC material;
[0023] The cover plate is a structural component made of stainless steel.
[0024] Furthermore, a connector is fixedly provided at the lower end of the inner tube. The outer diameter of the connector is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner tube. The outer diameter of the connector matches the inner diameter of the connecting tube. The connector is installed on the inner side of the connecting tube.
[0025] Compared with existing technologies, the odor-proof floor drain of this invention, which is easy to maintain, has the following advantages:
[0026] (1) The odor-proof floor drain described in this utility model has a water seal formed between the inner pipe and the cylinder when the water level is higher than the lower end of the bend, which serves as the first sealing structure. The one-way valve assembly composed of the inner ring and the outer ring is in a sealed state when there is no water flow, forming the second sealing structure. The two sealing structures play a multiple sealing role, preventing the odor in the drain pipe from flowing into the bathroom. When the bathroom is not used for a long time, the water between the inner pipe and the cylinder evaporates and the water seal loses its function. The one-way valve assembly can still play a sealing role. Moreover, the overall structure is compact and requires a small installation height, which is convenient for the use of integrated bathrooms.
[0027] (2) The odor-proof floor drain described in this utility model is easy to maintain. When installing the cover plate, the limiting pin is inserted into the slot and then the cover plate is rotated. The limiting pin limits the cover plate, making disassembly convenient and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0028] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the floor drain according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the floor drain according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 4 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cover plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressure plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner tube according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylindrical body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cylinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0040] 1. Cylinder body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Inner tube; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Outer ring; 6. Inner ring; 101. Square plate; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Annular mounting boss; 201. Strip-shaped through hole; 202. Positioning pipe; 203. Limiting pin; 301. First water-permeable hole; 302. Insertion pipe; 303. Bend; 304. Annular positioning boss; 401. Second water-permeable hole; 402. Mounting pipe; 403. Slot; 404. Limiting groove; 501. Second fitting part; 502. Second inclined part; 601. First fitting part; 602. First inclined part. Detailed Implementation
[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an easy-to-maintain odor-proof floor drain includes:
[0046] The cylinder 1 has a connecting pipe 102 fixed at its lower end, and the diameter of the connecting pipe 102 is smaller than the diameter of the cylinder 1.
[0047] The inner tube 3 is installed at its lower end inside the connecting pipe 102. A first water-permeable hole 301 is opened on the upper side wall of the inner tube 3. A partition ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the inner tube 3. The outer side of the partition ring is bent downward to form a bent part 303. The lower end of the bent part 303 is lower than the lower end face of the first water-permeable hole 301.
[0048] Cover plate 2, with a strip-shaped through hole 201, is installed on the inner side of the upper end of cylinder 1;
[0049] A one-way valve assembly is located between the cover plate 2 and the inner tube 3.
[0050] A square plate 101 is fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder 1, which facilitates engineering construction.
[0051] The one-way valve assembly includes an inner ring 6 and an outer ring 5. The outer side of the inner ring 6 is bent downward to form a first inclined portion 602, and a first fitting portion 601 is fixed at the lower end of the first inclined portion 602. The inner side of the outer ring 5 is bent downward to form a second inclined portion 502, and a second fitting portion 501 is fixed at the lower end of the second inclined portion 502. The inner sidewall of the second fitting portion 501 fits against the outer sidewall of the first fitting portion 601.
[0052] An annular mounting boss 103 is provided on the inner side of the cylinder body 1, and a pressure plate 4 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the cylinder body 1. The pressure plate 4 is threadedly connected to the cylinder body 1, and an outer ring 5 is installed between the pressure plate 4 and the annular mounting boss 103. A second water-permeable hole 401 corresponding to the one-way valve assembly is opened on the pressure plate 4. An inner ring 6 is installed between the upper end face of the inner tube 3 and the pressure plate 4. An annular positioning boss 304 is provided at the upper end of the inner tube 3. The outer diameter of the annular positioning boss 304 matches the inner diameter of the inner ring 6. The inner ring 6 is installed on the outer side of the annular positioning boss 304, and the pressure plate 4 seals the upper opening of the inner tube 3. The pressure plate 4 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder body, which facilitates the replacement of the inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5, improving maintenance and repair efficiency.
[0053] The thickness of the inner ring 6 decreases from the inside to the outside, and the thickness of the outer ring 5 decreases from the outside to the inside; both the inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5 are structural components made of silicone.
[0054] An installation tube 402 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pressure plate 4; a positioning tube 202 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the cover plate 2. The outer diameter of the positioning tube 202 matches the inner diameter of the installation tube 402, and the positioning tube 202 is installed inside the installation tube 402. A limiting pin 203 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower end of the positioning tube 202. A slot 403 corresponding to the limiting pin 203 is opened on the installation tube 402. A horizontally set limiting groove 404 is opened at the bottom end of the slot 403. The limiting pin 203 is located inside the limiting groove 404. When installing the cover plate 2, the limiting pin 203 is aligned with the slot 403 and inserted. Then, the cover plate 2 is rotated, and the limiting pin 203 limits the cover plate 2, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.
[0055] The inner tube 3 and the pressure plate 4 are both structural components made of PVC; the cover plate 2 is a structural component made of stainless steel.
[0056] The lower end of the inner tube 3 is fixed with a connector 302. The outer diameter of the connector 302 is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner tube 3. The outer diameter of the connector 302 matches the inner diameter of the connecting tube 102. The connector 302 is installed on the inner side of the connecting tube 102. The design of the connector 302 plays a positioning role for the inner tube 3, which facilitates assembly.
[0057] Work process:
[0058] When this plan is implemented, if Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the arrows indicate the direction of water flow, and the dots below represent water. When the water flows in the following direction, it flows through the strip-shaped through-hole 201 of the cover plate 2 to the space between the cover plate 2 and the pressure plate 4, and flows downward through the second permeable hole 401. Under the action of gravity, the first inclined part 602 of the inner ring 6 and the second inclined part 502 of the outer ring 5 move downward, and the first fitting part 601 and the second fitting part 501 separate. The water flows to the space between the inner tube 3 and the cylinder 1. Since the lower end of the bend 303 of the inner tube 3 is lower than the lower end of the first permeable hole 301, the bend 303 divides this space into a U-shaped structure. The water flows through the U-shaped structure and the first permeable hole 301 to the inside of the inner tube 3, and connects to the drain pipe via the insertion pipe 302 and the connecting pipe 102. The water level between the inner pipe 3 and the cylinder 1 is higher than the lower end of the bend 303, forming a water seal as the first sealing structure. The one-way valve assembly composed of the inner ring 6 and the outer ring 5 is in a sealed state when there is no water flow, forming a second sealing structure. The two sealing structures play a multiple sealing role, preventing the odor in the drain pipe from flowing into the bathroom. When the bathroom is not used for a long time, the water between the inner pipe 3 and the cylinder 1 evaporates and the water seal loses its function. The one-way valve assembly can still play a sealing role. Moreover, the overall structure is compact and requires little installation height, which is convenient for the use of integrated bathrooms.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An easy-to-maintain odor-proof floor drain, characterized in that, include: A cylindrical body (1) is provided with a connecting pipe (102) at its lower end, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical body (1). The inner tube (3) is installed at its lower end inside the connecting tube (102). A first water-permeable hole (301) is opened on the upper side wall of the inner tube (3). A partition ring is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the inner tube (3). The outer side of the partition ring is bent downward to form a bent part (303). The lower end of the bent part (303) is lower than the lower end face of the first water-permeable hole (301). Cover plate (2), the cover plate (2) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole (201), the cover plate (2) is installed on the inner side of the upper end of the cylinder (1); A one-way valve assembly located between the cover plate (2) and the inner tube (3).
2. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square plate (101) is fixed on the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder (1).
3. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way valve assembly includes an inner ring (6) and an outer ring (5). The outer side of the inner ring (6) is bent downward to form a first inclined portion (602). A first fitting portion (601) is fixed at the lower end of the first inclined portion (602). The inner side of the outer ring (5) is bent downward to form a second inclined portion (502). The lower end of the second inclined portion (502) is fixed with a second fitting portion (501). The inner sidewall of the second fitting portion (501) is fitted with the outer sidewall of the first fitting portion (601).
4. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the cylinder (1) is provided with an annular mounting boss (103), and the inner side of the upper end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a pressure plate (4). The pressure plate (4) is threadedly connected to the cylinder (1), and the outer ring (5) is installed between the pressure plate (4) and the annular mounting boss (103). The pressure plate (4) has a second water-permeable hole (401) corresponding to the one-way valve assembly.
5. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner ring (6) is installed between the upper end face of the inner tube (3) and the pressure plate (4); The inner tube (3) is provided with an annular positioning boss (304) at its upper end. The outer diameter of the annular positioning boss (304) matches the inner diameter of the inner ring (6). The inner ring (6) is installed on the outside of the annular positioning boss (304). The pressure plate (4) seals the upper opening of the inner tube (3).
6. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that: The thickness of the inner ring (6) decreases from the inside to the outside, and the thickness of the outer ring (5) decreases from the outside to the inside. Both the inner ring (6) and the outer ring (5) are structural components made of silicone.
7. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the pressure plate (4) is fixed with an installation tube (402); The lower end of the cover plate (2) is fixed with a positioning tube (202), the outer diameter of the positioning tube (202) matches the inner diameter of the mounting tube (402), and the positioning tube (202) is installed on the inner side of the mounting tube (402).
8. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting pin (203) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lower end of the positioning tube (202). A slot (403) corresponding to the limiting pin (203) is opened on the mounting tube (402). A horizontally set limiting groove (404) is opened at the bottom end of the slot (403). The limiting pin (203) is located inside the limiting groove (404).
9. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner tube (3) and pressure plate (4) are both structural components made of PVC material; The cover plate (2) is a structural component made of stainless steel.
10. The odor-proof floor drain that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner tube (3) is fixed with a connector (302). The outer diameter of the connector (302) is smaller than the outer diameter of the inner tube (3). The outer diameter of the connector (302) matches the inner diameter of the connecting tube (102). The connector (302) is installed on the inner side of the connecting tube (102).