Modularized guardrail for electrical equipment maintenance

By designing modular guardrails with columns, fixed poles, casters, and disassembly mechanisms, the problem of immobility in existing technologies has been solved, achieving flexibility and stability in the maintenance of power equipment and improving work efficiency and equipment mobility.

CN223536138UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11CHD UNITED (BEIJING) ELECTRIC POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422932701.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing modular guardrails used for power equipment maintenance cannot be moved at any time when working in different locations, requiring manual handling, which affects work efficiency and time.

Method used

A modular guardrail was designed, comprising posts, fixed rods, fixed blocks, casters, and a disassembly mechanism. The casters and disassembly mechanism enable flexible movement, while the spring and locking block structure inside the posts provides stability and cushioning. The disassembly mechanism facilitates quick disassembly and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The modular guardrail achieves flexibility and stability, can quickly adapt to changes in the work site, improves the mobility and ease of operation of the equipment, facilitates disassembly and maintenance, and enhances work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment maintenance safety protection, and discloses a modular guardrail for electrical equipment maintenance, which comprises a stand column, a fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the stand column, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing rod. Springs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the stand columns, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the springs, second holes are formed in the inner sides of the fixing blocks, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixing blocks, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the bottom ends of the stand columns, and dismounting mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the stand columns. The pushing device reaches a target position through the universal wheels, rotates the fixing column and pulls out the fixing rod and the stand column, so that the universal wheels lose support and retract into the stand column, the spring and the supporting plate are extruded to make contact with the ground, the position of equipment is changed, the flexibility of the equipment is improved, and the equipment rapidly adapts to work site changes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of safety protection technology for power equipment maintenance, and in particular to a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of power equipment maintenance, safety protection is of paramount importance. Traditional maintenance site protection often uses temporary simple guardrails or warning tapes. As the scale of power equipment continues to expand and the complexity of maintenance operations increases, the requirements for protective facilities are also increasing. With the rapid development of the social economy, the stability and security of power supply are receiving more and more attention, and the frequency and scale of power equipment maintenance are also increasing accordingly. This places higher demands on the safety management of maintenance sites.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205777194U, which discloses a modular guardrail. The core of this guardrail consists of horizontal and vertical bar modules, along with a surface tube and posts. The key feature is that the horizontal and vertical bar modules are connected to posts on both sides, with the upper ends of the posts connected to the surface tube. Each horizontal and vertical bar module includes both horizontal and vertical bars. This new design boasts significantly higher strength and reliability than commonly used modular guardrails, thanks to its standardization and modularity, enabling rapid industrial production. Standardization and modularity also ensure increased reliability of on-site construction dimensions and reduce uncontrollable factors caused by variations in construction personnel. However, this design does not consider the flexibility of the device; it cannot be moved easily when working in different locations, requiring manual handling, which greatly impacts work efficiency and time. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance, which aims to improve the problem that existing technologies cannot be moved at any time when working in different locations, requiring manual handling, which greatly affects work efficiency and time.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance, comprising a post, a fixed rod slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the post, a fixed post fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed rod, a locking block fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed rod, a spring fixedly connected inside the post, a fixed block fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, a second hole provided on the inner side of the fixed block, a caster wheel fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block, a support plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the post, and a disassembly mechanism provided on the outer side of the post for disassembling part of the structure.

[0006] Through the above technical solution: the sliding connection between the bottom inner side of the column and the fixing rod ensures the flexibility and stability of the structure; the right side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing column, forming a stable support system; the inner side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the locking block, which not only enhances the stability of the structure but also provides additional fixing function; a spring is fixedly connected inside the column, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the fixing block, providing the necessary elasticity and buffering capacity for the entire structure; two holes are opened on the inner side of the fixing block to meet structural requirements; the bottom end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the universal wheel, making the entire structure more flexible and free to move; the bottom outer side of the column is fixedly connected to the support plate to enhance its load-bearing capacity and stability; a disassembly mechanism is provided on the outer side of the column to facilitate users to quickly disassemble and maintain parts of the structure.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The disassembly mechanism includes a fixing plate. The outer side of the column is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate. A hole is opened on the inner side of the column. A crossbeam is slidably connected to the inner side of the hole. A connector is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam. A screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the column. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: the outer side of the column is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate, ensuring the stability and durability of the structure. A hole is opened on the inner side of the column, and the inner side of the hole is slidably connected to the crossbeam, allowing the crossbeam to move flexibly horizontally inside the column. The outer side of the crossbeam is slidably connected to the connector, which not only enhances the flexibility of the structure but also provides additional support points. The inner side of the column is threadedly connected to the screw, and the outer side of the screw is threadedly connected to the nut, ensuring the stability of the connection.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A decorative strip is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, and a warning light is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0012] The above technical solution involves a fixed connection between the front end of the fixing plate and the decorative strip, ensuring the stability of the structure. The top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the warning light to provide a conspicuous visual warning when necessary, thereby enhancing safety performance.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inner side of the second hole is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod, and the inner side of the column is slidably connected to the outer side of the caster wheel.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the inner side of hole two is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, allowing for flexible adjustment within a certain range to adapt to different usage environments; the inner side of the column is slidably connected to the outer side of the caster wheel, enabling the column to move easily in multiple directions, greatly improving the mobility and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The inner side of the connector is threaded to the outer side of the screw, and the inner side of the connector is slidably connected to the outer side of the column.

[0018] The above technical solution, where the inner side of the connector is threaded to the outer side of the screw, not only ensures the firmness between the connector and the screw, but also allows the connector to slide vertically on the outer side of the column, thereby realizing the adjustment function of the structure.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A power source is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, and the power source is electrically connected to the warning light.

[0021] The above technical solution ensures the stability and reliability of the power supply by fixing the rear side of the mounting plate, and the power supply is electrically connected to the warning light to ensure that a warning signal can be issued in a timely manner when needed.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A button is slidably connected to the outside of the power supply, and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate.

[0024] The above technical solution involves a button that slides on the outside of the power supply, allowing users to operate it according to their actual needs. A rubber block is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting plate, which not only provides additional support but also effectively absorbs vibration and reduces wear and tear on the equipment during use.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The outer side of the fixed column is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve, and the inner side of the column is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam.

[0027] The above technical solution involves a fixed anti-slip sleeve on the outside of the column, which improves safety during use. The inside of the column is slidably connected to the outside of the beam, ensuring both structural stability and flexibility.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, the pushing device uses the universal wheel to move to the target position, rotates the fixed column to make the locking block vertical, thereby pulling out the fixed rod and column, causing the universal wheel to lose support and retract into the interior of the column under the action of gravity of the device, and pushes the fixed block. The fixed block then squeezes the spring, and finally makes the support plate contact the ground, realizing the change of the equipment position, making the equipment more flexible and able to quickly adapt to changes in the work site.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, after long-term use of the equipment, maintenance is required. First, rotate the fixed column, then pull out the fixed rod, and then loosen the nut and screw to make the crossbeam lose its fixation and loosen it. After the crossbeam is no longer restrictive, the column can be turned to remove it from the inside of the fixed plate. This realizes the disassembly of the device, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance by the staff and prevents some devices from becoming unusable due to the long time, thus affecting the normal use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the fixing plate of a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance proposed in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the crossbeam of a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the column of a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the universal wheel of a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing rod of a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Column; 2. Disassembly mechanism; 201. Crossbeam; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Connector; 204. Screw; 205. Nut; 206. Hole 1; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Fixing column; 5. Fixing block; 6. Hole 2; 7. Locking block; 8. Caster wheel; 9. Spring; 10. Support plate; 11. Anti-slip sleeve; 12. Warning light; 13. Decorative strip; 14. Rubber block; 15. Power supply; 16. Button. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance, including a post 1, a fixed rod 3 slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the post 1, a fixed post 4 fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed rod 3, a locking block 7 fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed rod 3, a spring 9 fixedly connected inside the post 1, a fixed block 5 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 9, a hole 6 opened on the inner side of the fixed block 5, a caster wheel 8 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 5, a support plate 10 fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the post 1, a disassembly mechanism 2 provided on the outer side of the post 1, the disassembly mechanism 2 being used to disassemble part of the structure, an anti-slip sleeve 11 fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed post 4, and the inner side of the post 1 slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam 201.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom inner side of column 1 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 3, ensuring the flexibility and stability of the structure. The right side of the fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 4, forming a stable support system. The inner side of the fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the locking block 7, which not only enhances the stability of the structure but also provides additional fixing functions. A spring 9 is fixedly connected inside column 1, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the fixing block 5, providing the necessary elasticity and buffering capacity for the entire structure. The fixing block 5 has a hole 6 on its inner side to meet structural requirements. The bottom end of the fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the universal wheel 8, making the entire structure more flexible and free to move. The bottom outer side of column 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 10 to enhance its load-bearing capacity and stability. A disassembly mechanism 2 is provided on the outer side of column 1 to facilitate users to quickly disassemble and maintain parts of the structure. An anti-slip sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing column 4, improving safety during use. The inner side of column 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam 201, ensuring both the stability of the structure and its flexibility.

[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3The disassembly mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 202. The outer side of the column 1 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 202. A hole 206 is opened on the inner side of the column 1. A crossbeam 201 is slidably connected to the inner side of the hole 206. A connector 203 is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam 201. A screw 204 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the column 1. A nut 205 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 204. The inner side of the connector 203 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 204. The inner side of the connector 203 is slidably connected to the outer side of the column 1.

[0042] Specifically, the outer side of the column 1 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 202, ensuring the stability and durability of the structure. The inner side of the column 1 has a hole 206, which is slidably connected to the crossbeam 201, allowing the crossbeam 201 to move flexibly horizontally within the column 1. The outer side of the crossbeam 201 is slidably connected to the connector 203, which not only enhances the flexibility of the structure but also provides additional support points. The inner side of the column 1 is threadedly connected to the screw 204, and the outer side of the screw 204 is threadedly connected to the nut 205, ensuring the stability of the connection. The inner side of the connector 203 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 204, which not only ensures the firmness between the connector 203 and the screw 204 but also allows the connector 203 to slide vertically on the outer side of the column 1, thereby realizing the three-dimensional adjustment function of the structure.

[0043] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A decorative strip 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 202, a warning light 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 202, the inner side of the hole 2 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod 3, and the inner side of the column 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the caster wheel 8.

[0044] Specifically, the front end of the fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the decorative strip 13 to ensure the stability of the structure. The top of the fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the warning light 12 to provide a conspicuous visual warning when necessary and enhance safety performance. The inner side of the hole 2 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod 3, allowing for flexible adjustment within a certain range to adapt to different usage environments. The inner side of the column 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the caster wheel 8, allowing the column 1 to move easily in multiple directions, greatly improving the mobility and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0045] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A power supply 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate 202. The power supply 15 is electrically connected to the warning light 12. A button 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the power supply 15. A rubber block 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 202.

[0046] Specifically, the rear side of the fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the power supply 15 to ensure its stability and reliability. The power supply 15 is electrically connected to the warning light 12 to ensure that a warning signal can be issued in time when needed. A button 16 is slidably connected to the outside of the power supply 15 to facilitate operation by the user according to actual needs. A rubber block 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 202. The rubber block 14 not only provides additional support, but also effectively absorbs vibration and reduces wear and tear on the equipment during use.

[0047] Working principle: The push device, under the action of the caster wheel 8, can move to any position. When it reaches the target location, the fixed column 4 is rotated, which in turn rotates the locking block 7, so that the locking block 7 is in a vertical position. The fixed rod 3 can then be pulled out from the hole 6 and then from the column 1. When the caster wheel 8 loses the support of the fixed rod 3, under the pressure of gravity, the caster wheel 8 will retract into the inside of the column 1, and push the fixed block 5 to squeeze the spring 9. Finally, the support plate 10 contacts the ground, realizing the change of the equipment position, making the equipment more flexible and able to quickly adapt to changes in the work site.

[0048] After prolonged use, the equipment requires maintenance. First, rotate the fixed column 4 and pull the fixed rod 3 out of the inside of the column 1. Then, turn the nut 205 and then the screw 204 to loosen the crossbeam 201 and pull it out. Once the column 1 is no longer restricted by the crossbeam 201, turn the column 1 to unscrew it from the inside of the fixing plate 202. This allows for the disassembly of the device, facilitating replacement and maintenance by staff and preventing parts of the device from becoming unusable due to prolonged use, thus affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance, comprising posts (1), characterized in that: A fixing rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the column (1). A fixing column (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod (3). A locking block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing rod (3). A spring (9) is fixedly connected inside the column (1). A fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (9). A hole (6) is opened on the inner side of the fixing block (5). A caster wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (5). A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the column (1). A disassembly mechanism (2) is provided on the outer side of the column (1). The disassembly mechanism (2) is used to disassemble part of the structure.

2. The modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (202). The outer side of the column (1) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (202). A hole (206) is opened on the inner side of the column (1). A crossbeam (201) is slidably connected to the inner side of the hole (206). A connector (203) is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam (201). A screw (204) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the column (1). A nut (205) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw (204).

3. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A decorative strip (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate (202), and a warning light (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (202).

4. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the second hole (6) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod (3), and the inner side of the column (1) is slidably connected to the outer side of the caster wheel (8).

5. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the connector (203) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw (204), and the inner side of the connector (203) is slidably connected to the outer side of the column (1).

6. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: A power supply (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate (202), and the power supply (15) is electrically connected to the warning light (12).

7. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: A button (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the power supply (15), and a rubber block (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (202).

8. A modular guardrail for power equipment maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixed column (4) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve (11), and the inner side of the column (1) is slidably connected to the outer side of the crossbeam (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Modularization guardrail

    CN205777194U