Engineering construction surveying and mapping device capable of adapting to terrain

Abstract

The utility model provides an engineering construction surveying and mapping device capable of adapting to terrain, which comprises a surveying and mapping assembly, the surveying and mapping assembly comprises an operation table, a mounting seat, surveying and mapping equipment, four adjusting assemblies, four bubble levels, a servo motor and a first gear, the mounting seat is arranged on the upper surface of the operation table, and the surveying and mapping equipment is arranged on the mounting seat; the surveying and mapping equipment is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat; a servo motor drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear to rotate through an adjusting linkage mechanism, and the second gear drives a threaded rod to rotate in a threaded groove, so that the threaded rod drives a movable leg to move, and the movable leg drives a base plate to move downwards to be attached to the ground; wherein the adjusting linkage mechanism is used for adjusting engagement and disengagement with the first gear, so that the position of the operation table is observed through the bubble level gauge, the horizontal position of the operation table is adjusted, surveying and mapping accurate data of the surveying and mapping equipment are improved, the surveying and mapping equipment adapts to different rugged terrains, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of surveying equipment technology, and in particular to an engineering and construction surveying device that can adapt to terrain. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering, as part of building projects, requires cost estimation before each project begins. Nowadays, surveying equipment is frequently used to assist in cost estimation. Currently, most such equipment on the market is mounted on a tripod and placed directly within the limiting slot of the work platform.

[0003] Existing architectural surveying equipment is prone to tipping over when placed on rugged terrain, making it difficult to determine the horizontal level of the survey data, resulting in inaccurate data and reduced work efficiency. Therefore, a terrain-adaptable engineering architectural surveying device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide an engineering construction surveying device that can adapt to terrain, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0005] The technical solution of this invention is implemented as follows: an engineering construction surveying device adaptable to terrain includes a surveying component, which includes an operating platform, a mounting base, a surveying device, four adjustment components, four bubble levels, a servo motor, and a first gear. The mounting base is disposed on the upper surface of the operating platform, and the surveying device is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting base. The four adjustment components are evenly disposed on the operating platform, and each adjustment component meshes with the first gear. The servo motor is disposed on the lower surface of the operating platform, and the output shaft of the servo motor is disposed on the upper surface of the first gear. The four bubble levels are evenly disposed on the outer wall of the operating platform.

[0006] In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed blind tube, an adjustment linkage mechanism, a movable leg, a base plate, a second gear, and a threaded rod. The upper surface of the fixed blind tube is disposed on the lower surface of the operating table, and an operating through hole is formed in the outer wall of the fixed blind tube. The second gear passes through the operating through hole, and its upper surface is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the fixed blind tube. The movable leg is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed blind tube, and a threaded groove is formed in the upper surface of the movable leg. The top end of the threaded rod is disposed on the lower surface of the second gear, and its outer wall is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove. The adjustment linkage mechanism is disposed on the operating table, passes through the operating through hole, meshes with the second gear, and meshes with the first gear. The upper surface of the base plate is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable leg.

[0007] In some embodiments, the adjusting linkage mechanism includes an externally threaded tube, a rotating rod, a third gear, a fourth gear, a handle, and several limiting blocks. The upper surface of the operating table is uniformly provided with threaded through holes, and the outer wall of the externally threaded tube is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding threaded through hole. The outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the externally threaded tube, and several limiting blocks are uniformly disposed on the outer wall of the rotating rod. The upper surface of the fourth gear is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the operating table, and the upper surface of the fourth gear is provided with a first circular through hole. Limiting through holes are uniformly provided on the inner wall of the first circular through hole, and the outer walls of several limiting blocks are fitted against the inner walls of the corresponding limiting through holes. The upper surface of the third gear is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the third gear meshes with the first gear. The fourth gear passes through the operating through hole and meshes with the second gear. The lower surface of the handle is disposed at the top end of the externally threaded tube.

[0008] In some embodiments, a circular groove is formed on the lower surface of the movable leg, a sphere is attached to the inner wall of the circular groove, a connecting rod is provided on the outer bottom wall of the sphere, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is disposed on the upper surface of the substrate.

[0009] In some embodiments, a fixing hole is formed on the upper surface of the substrate, a fixing cone is attached to the inner wall of the fixing hole, and a limiting circular plate is provided at the top of the fixing cone.

[0010] In some embodiments, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring.

[0011] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the fixed blind tube is uniformly provided with grooves, and the outer wall of the movable leg is uniformly provided with sliders, the outer wall of the sliders being slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooves.

[0012] In some embodiments, a rubber pad is provided on the lower surface of the substrate.

[0013] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solutions:

[0014] This invention uses a servo motor to drive a first gear to rotate. The first gear, through an adjusting linkage mechanism, drives a second gear to rotate. The second gear drives a threaded rod to rotate within a threaded groove, thereby causing the threaded rod to move a movable leg. The movable leg then moves a base plate downwards to contact the ground. The adjusting linkage mechanism is used to adjust the engagement and disengagement with the first gear, allowing the position of the operating platform to be observed through a bubble level. This adjusts the horizontal position of the operating platform, improves the accuracy of surveying data, adapts to different rugged terrains, and increases work efficiency.

[0015] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 AA side section structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of region B;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of region C;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of region D;

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram of region E.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Surveying component; 2. Threaded through hole; 3. Circular through hole; 4. Limiting through hole; 5. First limiting ring; 6. Operating through hole; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slider; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Operating table; 11. Mounting base; 12. Surveying equipment; 13. Adjustment component; 14. Bubble level; 15. Servo motor; 16. First gear; 20. Circular groove; 21. Sphere; 22. Connecting rod; 23. 130. Rubber pad; 24. Fixing hole; 25. Limiting circular plate; 26. Fixing cone; 27. Second limiting ring; 130. Fixing blind tube; 131. Adjusting linkage mechanism; 132. Movable leg; 133. Base plate; 134. Second gear; 135. Threaded rod; 1310. External threaded tube; 1311. Rotating rod; 1312. Third gear; 1313. Fourth gear; 1314. Handle; 1315. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0026] It is important to note that terms such as "first," "second," "symmetric," and "array" are used only to distinguish between descriptive and positional descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified with terms such as "first" or "symmetric" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited by words such as "two" or "three," it should be noted that such features also explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0027] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," and "fixation" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, a welding connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the accompanying drawings and specific circumstances.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figures 1-7As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides an engineering construction surveying device adaptable to terrain, including a surveying component 1. The surveying component 1 includes an operating platform 10, a mounting base 11, a surveying device 12, four adjustment components 13, four bubble levels 14, a servo motor 15, and a first gear 16. The mounting base 11 is disposed on the upper surface of the operating platform 10, and the surveying device 12 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 11. The four adjustment components 13 are evenly disposed on the operating platform 10, and the adjustment components 13 mesh with the first gear 16. The servo motor 15 is disposed on the lower surface of the operating platform 10, and the output shaft of the servo motor 15 is disposed on the upper surface of the first gear 16. The four bubble levels 14 are evenly disposed on the outer wall of the operating platform 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically, the adjustment component 13 includes a fixed blind tube 130, an adjustment linkage mechanism 131, a movable leg 132, a base plate 133, a second gear 134, and a threaded rod 135. The upper surface of the fixed blind tube 130 is disposed on the lower surface of the operating table 10, and an operating through hole 6 is formed on the outer wall of the fixed blind tube 130. The second gear 134 passes through the operating through hole 6, and its upper surface is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the fixed blind tube 130. The movable leg 132 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed blind tube 130, and a threaded groove 9 is formed on its upper surface. The top end of the threaded rod 135 is disposed on the lower surface of the second gear 134, and its outer wall is threadedly connected to... The inner wall of the threaded groove 9 is fitted with an adjustment linkage mechanism 131, which is mounted on the operating table 10. The adjustment linkage mechanism 131 passes through the operating through hole 6 and meshes with the second gear 134. The adjustment linkage mechanism 131 also meshes with the first gear 16. The upper surface of the base plate 133 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable leg 132. Through the above arrangement, the first gear 16 drives the second gear 134 to rotate via the adjustment linkage mechanism 131. The second gear 134 drives the threaded rod 135 to rotate within the threaded groove 9, thereby causing the threaded rod 135 to move the movable leg 132. The movable leg 132 then moves the base plate 133 downward to contact the ground. The adjustment linkage mechanism 131 is used to adjust the engagement and disengagement with the first gear 16.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically, the adjusting linkage mechanism 131 includes an externally threaded tube 1310, a rotating rod 1311, a third gear 1312, a fourth gear 1313, a handle 1314, and several limiting blocks 1315. The upper surface of the operating table 10 is uniformly provided with threaded through holes 2, and the outer wall of the externally threaded tube 1310 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding threaded through hole 2. The outer wall of the rotating rod 1311 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the externally threaded tube 1310, and several limiting blocks 1315 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 1311. The upper surface of the fourth gear 1313 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the operating table 10, and the upper surface of the fourth gear 1313 is provided with a first circular through hole 3. Limiting through holes 4 are uniformly provided on the inner wall of the first circular through hole 3, and the outer walls of several limiting blocks 1315 are attached to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting through holes 4. The upper surface of the third gear 1312 is located at the bottom of the rotating rod 1311. The third gear 1312 meshes with the first gear 16, and the fourth gear 1313 passes through the operating through hole 6 and meshes with the second gear 134. The lower surface of the handle 1314 is set at the top of the external threaded tube body 1310. With the above configuration, relevant personnel can rotate the external threaded tube body 1310 in the threaded through hole 2 by holding the handle 1314. The external threaded tube body 1310 drives the rotating rod 1311 to move. The rotating rod 1311 drives several limiting blocks 1315 and the third gear 1312 to move, thereby disengaging the third gear 1312 from the first gear 16. The first gear 16 drives the third gear 1312 to rotate. The third gear 1312 drives the rotating rod 1311 to rotate. The rotating rod 1311 drives the fourth gear 1313 to rotate through several limiting blocks 1315 and the limiting through hole 4. The fourth gear 1313 drives the second gear 134 to rotate.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically, a circular groove 20 is provided on the lower surface of the movable leg 132, a sphere 21 is attached to the inner wall of the circular groove 20, and a connecting rod 22 is provided on the outer bottom wall of the sphere 21. The bottom end of the connecting rod 22 is located on the upper surface of the substrate 133. With the above arrangement, the movable leg 132 drives the connecting rod 22 to rotate through the circular groove 20 and the sphere 21. The sphere 21 drives the substrate 133 to rotate through the connecting rod 22, so that the substrate 133 is attached to the ground.

[0033] In this embodiment, specifically, a fixing hole 24 is provided on the upper surface of the substrate 133, a fixing cone 26 is attached to the inner wall of the fixing hole 24, and a limiting circular plate 25 is provided at the top of the fixing cone 26. With the above settings, relevant personnel use a hammer to strike the limiting circular plate 25, and the limiting circular plate 25 causes the fixing cone 26 to pass through the fixing hole 24 and be inserted into the ground to fix the position of the substrate 133.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically, the outer wall of the rotating rod 1311 is provided with a first limiting ring 5 and a second limiting ring 27. The first limiting ring 5 and the second limiting ring 27 are used to limit the position of the rotating rod 1311.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically, the inner wall of the fixed blind tube 130 is uniformly provided with grooves 7, and the outer wall of the movable leg 132 is uniformly provided with sliders 8. The outer wall of the slider 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 7. By the above arrangement, the slider 8 can slide in the groove 7, which can not only assist the movable leg 132 in moving in the fixed blind tube 130, but also stabilize the position of the movable leg 132.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically, a rubber pad 23 is provided on the lower surface of the substrate 133. The rubber pad 23 is provided to enhance the friction between the substrate 133 and the ground.

[0037] When the invention is in operation: relevant personnel use the handle 1314 to drive the external threaded tube body 1310 to rotate in the threaded through hole 2. The external threaded tube body 1310 drives the rotating rod 1311 to move. The rotating rod 1311 drives several limiting blocks 1315 and the third gear 1312 to move, thereby causing the third gear 1312 to disengage from and engage with the first gear 16.

[0038] When the third gear 1312 meshes with the first gear 16, the relevant personnel start the servo motor 15. The output shaft of the servo motor 15 drives the first gear 16 to rotate, the first gear 16 drives the third gear 1312 to rotate, the third gear 1312 drives the rotating rod 1311 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1311 drives the fourth gear 1313 to rotate through several limit blocks 1315 and limit through holes 4. The fourth gear 1313 drives the second gear 134 to rotate. 4. The threaded rod 135 rotates within the threaded groove 9, thereby causing the threaded rod 135 to move the movable leg 132. The movable leg 132, through the circular groove 20, engages with the ball 21 to drive the connecting rod 22 to rotate. The ball 21, through the connecting rod 22, drives the base plate 133 to rotate, causing the base plate 133 to adhere to the ground. Subsequently, relevant personnel use a hammer to strike the limiting circular plate 25. The limiting circular plate 25 inserts the fixing cone 26 through the fixing hole 24 into the ground to fix the position of the base plate 133.

[0039] The bubble level 14 is used to observe the horizontal position of the operating platform 10, which then allows relevant personnel to rotate the surveying equipment 12 on the mounting base 11, thereby improving the accuracy of the surveying data.

[0040] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and these should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A terrain-adaptable engineering construction surveying device, comprising a surveying component (1), characterized in that: The surveying component (1) includes an operating table (10), a mounting base (11), surveying equipment (12), four adjustment components (13), four bubble levels (14), a servo motor (15), and a first gear (16), wherein, The mounting base (11) is disposed on the upper surface of the operating table (10), and the surveying equipment (12) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (11); The four adjustment components (13) are evenly arranged on the operating table (10), and the adjustment components (13) mesh with the first gear (16); The servo motor (15) is disposed on the lower surface of the operating table (10), and the output shaft of the servo motor (15) is disposed on the upper surface of the first gear (16); The four bubble levels (14) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the operating table (10).

2. The terrain-adaptive engineering construction surveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (13) includes a fixed blind tube (130), an adjustment linkage mechanism (131), a movable leg (132), a base plate (133), a second gear (134), and a threaded rod (135), wherein, The upper surface of the fixed blind tube (130) is disposed on the lower surface of the operating table (10), and the outer wall of the fixed blind tube (130) is provided with an operating through hole (6); The second gear (134) passes through the operating through hole (6), and the upper surface of the second gear (134) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the fixed blind tube (130); The movable leg (132) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed blind tube (130), and the upper surface of the movable leg (132) is provided with a threaded groove (9); The top end of the threaded rod (135) is disposed on the lower surface of the second gear (134), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (135) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove (9); The adjustment linkage mechanism (131) is disposed on the operating table (10). The adjustment linkage mechanism (131) passes through the operating through hole (6) and meshes with the second gear (134). The adjustment linkage mechanism (131) meshes with the first gear (16). The upper surface of the substrate (133) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable leg (132).

3. The terrain-adaptive engineering construction surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting linkage mechanism (131) includes an externally threaded tube body (1310), a rotating rod (1311), a third gear (1312), a fourth gear (1313), a handle (1314), and several limiting blocks (1315), wherein, The upper surface of the operating table (10) is uniformly provided with threaded through holes (2), and the outer wall of the external threaded tube body (1310) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding threaded through hole (2). The outer wall of the rotating rod (1311) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the externally threaded tube (1310), and a plurality of the limiting blocks (1315) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (1311). The upper surface of the fourth gear (1313) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the operating table (10), and the upper surface of the fourth gear (1313) is provided with a first circular through hole (3). The inner wall of the first circular through hole (3) is uniformly provided with limiting through holes (4), and the outer walls of several limiting blocks (1315) are attached to the inner walls of the corresponding limiting through holes (4); The upper surface of the third gear (1312) is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating rod (1311), and the third gear (1312) meshes with the first gear (16); The fourth gear (1313) passes through the operating through hole (6) and meshes with the second gear (134), and the lower surface of the handle (1314) is disposed at the top end of the externally threaded tube (1310).

4. The terrain-adaptive engineering construction surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the movable leg (132) is provided with a circular groove (20), the inner wall of the circular groove (20) is fitted with a sphere (21), the outer bottom wall of the sphere (21) is provided with a connecting rod (22), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (22) is provided on the upper surface of the substrate (133).

5. The terrain-adaptive engineering surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the substrate (133) is provided with a fixing hole (24), the inner wall of the fixing hole (24) is fitted with a fixing cone (26), and the top of the fixing cone (26) is provided with a limiting circular plate (25).

6. The terrain-adaptive engineering construction surveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of each rotating rod (1311) is provided with a first limiting ring (5) and a second limiting ring (27).

7. The terrain-adaptive engineering construction surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed blind tube (130) is uniformly provided with sliding grooves (7), and the outer wall of the movable leg (132) is uniformly provided with sliders (8), and the outer wall of the sliders (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (7).

8. The terrain-adaptive engineering construction surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad (23) is provided on the lower surface of the substrate (133).

Images