Multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of differential pressure type static level gauges, solves the problem of insufficient protection of gas, liquid and electricity pipes in the prior art, and discloses a multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device which comprises an electricity counting module, a liquid storage device and a plurality of sensors, the digital power module and the liquid storage device are arranged in the protection box; bottom plates are arranged at the bottoms of the protection box and the sensor, and a plurality of screws are arranged on the bottom plates in a penetrating mode. Mounting plates and protective shells are arranged at three-wire inlets and outlets of the protective box and the sensor; the mounting plate is detachably connected with the bottom plate; the protective shell is connected to the mounting plate; and a connecting pipe is arranged between every two adjacent protective shells. The space for wrapping the cable can be formed through the protection shell, the cable is effectively prevented from being damaged by the external environment, and the stability and reliability of data transmission are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of differential pressure hydrostatic level, and in particular to a multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device. Background Technology

[0002] The differential pressure hydrostatic level is a high-precision instrument used to monitor the relative settlement of multiple points. It accurately calculates the relative settlement of each measuring point by measuring the change in the vertical displacement of each measuring point relative to the reference point.

[0003] Reference Figure 1 Existing differential pressure hydrostatic levels typically include a liquid reservoir, a digital circuit module, and several sensors. The liquid reservoir and digital circuit module are housed in a protective enclosure. The liquid reservoir stores a liquid medium, usually distilled water mixed with formaldehyde solution for corrosion protection. A high-precision core and specially customized circuit modules measure the differential pressure of the liquid and convert these pressure differences into electrical signals for transmission and processing. The protective enclosure protects the instrument from external environmental interference and damage. Multiple sensors of the same model are connected to each other and to the liquid reservoir via vent pipes and liquid inlet pipes. One sensor is positioned on a reference point, which is located at a stable horizontal base.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, there are telecommunication cables, vent pipes, and liquid pipes between several adjacent sensors, or between the protective box and the sensors. To protect these three pipes, they are typically bundled together and then inserted into a PVC round pipe for wiring. However, the ends of these pipes are still exposed to the outside environment, and remain at risk of corrosion and damage from external forces. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies in protecting gas-liquid telecommunications three-pipe systems, this application provides a multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device.

[0006] The following technical solution is adopted:

[0007] A multifunctional remote data transmission type sedimentation monitoring device includes a digital module, a liquid reservoir, and several sensors. The liquid reservoir and the sensors are connected via air and liquid pipes, and the digital module and the sensors are connected via telecommunication cables. The digital module and the liquid reservoir are housed in a protective box. A base plate is provided at the bottom of both the protective box and the sensors, and several screws are installed on the base plate. Mounting plates and protective shells are provided at the three inlet and outlet points of both the protective box and the sensors. The mounting plates are detachably connected to the base plates. The protective shells are detachably connected to the mounting plates to form a space enclosing the air pipes, liquid pipes, and telecommunication cables. Connecting pipes are provided between adjacent protective shells.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing the detachable connection design of the mounting plate and protective shell, gas pipes, liquid pipes, and telecommunication cables can be easily installed and removed, improving the maintainability and flexibility of the device. Simultaneously, the protective shell creates space to enclose the cables, effectively preventing damage from the external environment and improving the stability and reliability of data transmission. The connecting pipe design between adjacent protective shells ensures neat cable arrangement and effective management.

[0009] Optionally, the base plate has a screw hole for the screw to pass through; the mounting plate has a plurality of sliders and a fixing block slidably connected to its edge; both the sliders and the fixing block have a through hole; the through hole can communicate with any of the screws.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate can be precisely positioned on the base plate according to actual needs through the sliding of the slider in the base plate groove and the fixing action of the fixing block. Meanwhile, the interconnected design of the connecting holes and screws ensures a firm connection between the mounting plate and the base plate, improving the stability and safety of the device.

[0011] Optionally, the mounting plate has a groove along its edge, and the slider is slidably connected to the groove through a protrusion. The groove has a T-shaped cross-section, and the slider corresponds to the shape of the groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the T-shaped groove and the corresponding slider design can prevent the slider from accidentally falling out of the groove, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connection between the mounting plate and the base plate.

[0013] Optionally, the protective shell has an arc-shaped cross-section, and connecting strips are provided on both sides of the protective shell. Connecting nails pass through the connecting strips and can be inserted into the mounting plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, the arc-shaped cross-section protective shell design can better adapt to the bending shape of the cable, reducing friction and damage to the cable inside the protective shell. Meanwhile, the design of the connecting strips and connecting pins ensures a secure connection between the protective shell and the mounting plate, improving the stability and durability of the protective shell.

[0015] Optionally, the protective shell has a fan-shaped structure.

[0016] Optionally, both ends of the connecting tube are provided with wire harness tubes. One end of the wire harness tube is threaded to the connecting tube, and the inner diameter of the other end is larger than that of the connecting tube and smaller than the minimum width of the opening of the protective shell.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the cable management tube can further organize and fix the cables, preventing them from becoming loose or tangled between the connecting tube and the protective shell. At the same time, the compatible design of the cable management tube with the connecting tube and the protective shell ensures smooth cable transmission and a neat and aesthetically pleasing installation.

[0018] Optionally, the cable bundle tube is provided with a plurality of curved blades, and a drive assembly capable of driving the plurality of curved blades to bend to abut against the gas tube, the liquid tube, or the telecommunication cable.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the curved plate and drive assembly allows for adjustment of the cable's tightness as needed, preventing the cable from swaying or loosening within the cable tray. Simultaneously, this design also improves the cable's transmission efficiency and stability, ensuring accurate data transmission.

[0020] Optionally, the driving assembly includes several driving blocks, several bidirectional screws, and a driving ring; every two driving blocks and one bidirectional screw form a group; each group corresponds to one curved piece; in each group, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected inside the cable bundle tube, and each end of the bidirectional screw passes through a driving block and is threadedly connected; the driving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cable bundle tube, and the driving block is connected to one end corresponding to the curved piece; the driving ring is disposed outside the cable bundle tube to drive several bidirectional screws to rotate simultaneously.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, precise adjustment and rapid fixing of the curved plate can be achieved, improving the efficiency and convenience of cable management. At the same time, the combined use of the bidirectional screw and drive ring ensures the consistency and stability of the curved plate's bending.

[0022] Optionally, the end of the bidirectional screw is provided with a drive gear, and the inner wall of the drive ring is provided with internal teeth that mesh with a plurality of the drive rings.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the drive gear and internal teeth simplifies the operation of the drive components and improves the efficiency and accuracy of adjustment. Simultaneously, this design also enables the simultaneous rotation of multiple bidirectional screws, further enhancing the efficiency and convenience of cable management.

[0024] Optionally, the area of ​​the middle part of the curved piece is larger than that of the two ends.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of having a larger central area than both ends of the curved plate increases the contact area between the curved plate and the cable, improving the cable's fastening effect and stability. At the same time, this design also reduces the localized pressure exerted by the curved plate on the cable, protecting it from damage.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. Improved maintainability and flexibility of the device: The detachable and sliding connection design of components such as mounting plates, protective shells and connecting pipes allows for easy installation, removal and management of cables, thus improving the maintainability and flexibility of the device.

[0028] 2. Ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission: The design of components such as protective shells, cable bundles, and curved plates can effectively prevent cables from being damaged or shaken by the external environment, ensuring accurate and stable data transmission.

[0029] 3. Improve the efficiency and convenience of cable management: The design of components such as drive components, bidirectional screws and drive rings enables rapid adjustment and fixation of cables, improving the efficiency and convenience of cable management. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of existing technology;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sensor structure in this embodiment;

[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Side view sectional structural diagram;

[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cable bundle.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Protective box; 11. Digital module; 12. Liquid reservoir; 21. Gas pipe; 22. Liquid pipe; 23. Telecommunication cable; 3. Sensor; 31. Base plate; 311. Screw hole; 32. Screw; 41. Protective shell; 411. Connecting strip; 412. Connecting nail; 42. Mounting plate; 421. Slide groove; 422. Slider; 423. Fixing block; 424. Connecting hole; 5. Connecting pipe; 51. Internal thread; 6. Cable harness tube; 61. Threaded tube; 62. Curved plate; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Drive block; 72. Bidirectional screw; 721. Drive gear; 73. Drive ring; 731. Internal tooth. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0038] Between several adjacent sensors 3, or between the protective box 1 and the sensor 3, there are telecommunication cables 23, vent pipes 21, and liquid pipes 22. To protect these three pipes, they are usually bundled together and then inserted into a PVC round pipe for wiring. However, the ends of the three pipes are still exposed to the outside environment, and there is still a risk of corrosion and damage from external forces.

[0039] Therefore, in order to more comprehensively and effectively protect the three key pipelines—gas pipe 21, liquid pipe 22, and telecommunication cable 23—this application proposes a multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device. It includes a protective shell 41, a connecting pipe 5, and cable bundles 6 located at both ends of the connecting pipe 5. By wrapping the ends of the three pipes with the protective shell 41 and bundling them together with the cable bundles 6, the overall stability and protection are significantly enhanced, ensuring stable operation of the device in various complex environments.

[0040] Specifically, a multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device includes key components such as a digital electrical module 11, a liquid reservoir 12, and several sensors 3. The liquid reservoir 12 stores and supplies the necessary liquid medium for measurement and feedback from the sensors 3. The digital electrical module 11 serves as the control center of the entire device, processing the data collected by the sensors 3 and enabling remote data transmission and control via telecommunication cables 23. To ensure the stable operation of these key components, both the digital electrical module 11 and the liquid reservoir 12 are housed within a robust protective enclosure 1. The protective enclosure 1 is made of high-strength materials, possessing excellent waterproof, dustproof, and corrosion-resistant properties, effectively resisting interference and damage from the external environment. Furthermore, the design of the protective enclosure 1 considers heat dissipation performance to ensure that the internal components do not fail due to overheating during prolonged operation. Both the protective enclosure 1 and the sensors 3 are equipped with base plates 31. The protective enclosure 1 or the sensors 3 are mounted on a wall via the base plates 31. The base plate 31 not only provides stable support for the entire device, but also has screw holes 311 and screws 32 that pass through the screw holes 311.

[0041] Specifically, mounting plates 42 and protective shells 41 are provided at the inlet and outlet of the three lines (i.e., air pipe 21, liquid pipe 22 and telecommunication cable 23, hereinafter referred to as the three lines) of the protective box 1 and the sensor 3. The mounting plates 42 and the base plate 31 are detachably connected, such as by bolts or clips, to facilitate subsequent maintenance or replacement.

[0042] Furthermore, the mounting plate 42 has several sliders 422 and at least one fixing block 423 slidably connected to its edge. The sliders 422 can move relative to the fixing block 423 until the distance between the fixing block 423 and the sliders 422 corresponds to the position of the screw holes 311 on the base plate 31. Both the sliders 422 and the fixing block 423 have through holes 424. The through holes 424 can communicate with any screw 32. This allows the screw 32 to pass through the through holes 424 and the screw 32 into the wall to fix the mounting plate 42, the base plate 31, and the wall. Furthermore, the mounting plate 42 has a groove 421 along its edge. The sliders 422 are slidably connected to the groove 421 via protrusions. The groove 421 has a T-shaped cross-section, and the sliders 422 correspond to the shape of the groove 421.

[0043] Specifically, the protective shell 41 has a fan-shaped structure with an arc-shaped cross-section, which better accommodates the shape and layout of the three tubes, while providing a larger coverage area and stronger protection. Connecting strips 411 are provided on both sides of the protective shell 41, with connecting nails 412 passing through them. The connecting nails 412 can penetrate into the mounting plate 42, firmly fixing the protective shell 41 to the mounting plate 42. To facilitate the insertion of the connecting nails 412 into the mounting plate 42, the mounting plate 42 should be made of materials such as wood or plastic.

[0044] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 5 is provided between adjacent protective shells 41. The connecting pipe 5 is made of PVC. Internal threads 51 are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the connecting pipe 5. A cable tie 6 is provided at both ends of the connecting pipe 5. One end of the cable tie 6 is provided with a threaded tube 61, which is threaded to connect to the connecting pipe 5. The other end is connected to the protective shell 41, and the inner diameter of this end is smaller than the minimum width of the opening of the protective shell 41. Several curved plates 62 are provided inside the cable tie 6, as well as a drive assembly 7 that can drive the curved plates 62 to bend and abut against the air tube 21, liquid tube 22, or telecommunication cable 23. The curved plates 62 are made of elastic material and have good flexibility and resilience. When the three tubes are inserted into the cable tie 6, the three tubes are bent and deformed by the compression of the curved plates 62, thereby tightly abutting against the three tubes and providing them with additional support and protection.

[0045] Furthermore, the drive assembly 7 includes several drive blocks 71, several bidirectional screws 72, and a drive ring 73. Each pair of drive blocks 71 and one bidirectional screw 72 forms a group. Each group corresponds to one curved piece 62. In each group, the bidirectional screw 72 is rotatably connected inside the cable management tube 6, with each end of the bidirectional screw 72 passing through a drive block 71 and threadedly connected. The drive blocks 71 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cable management tube 6, and are connected to one end of the corresponding curved piece 62. The drive ring 73 is located outside the cable management tube 6 and drives the several bidirectional screws 72 to rotate simultaneously. When the bidirectional screws 72 rotate, they cause the two drive blocks 71 to move closer or further apart, thereby driving the corresponding curved piece 62 to bend or return to its original position. A drive gear 721 is provided at the end of the bidirectional screw 72, and internal teeth 731 that mesh with the several drive rings 73 are provided on the inner wall of the drive ring 73. When the drive ring 73 rotates, it can drive the rotation of the bidirectional screw 72 through gear transmission, thereby achieving precise bending and restoration of the curved plate 62.

[0046] Furthermore, the central area of ​​the curved plate 62 is larger than that at both ends. This design increases the contact area between the curved plate 62 and the cable, improving the cable's fastening effect and stability. Simultaneously, this design also reduces the localized pressure exerted by the curved plate 62 on the cable, protecting it from damage.

[0047] The implementation principle of a multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0048] By sliding the slider 422 in the groove 421 of the base plate 31 and fixing it with the fixing block 423, the mounting plate 42 and the base plate 31 are connected to each other and to the wall by the same screw 32. The detachable connection design of the mounting plate 42 and the protective shell 41 forms a space to wrap the cable, effectively preventing the ends of the three wires from being damaged by the external environment.

[0049] The coordinated adjustment of the drive gear 721 and the internal gear 731 enables the simultaneous rotation of multiple bidirectional screws 72, allowing for precise adjustment of the curvature of the curved plate 62. This, in turn, adjusts the tightness of the three wires, preventing them from wobbling or loosening within the cable tray 6. Simultaneously, the coordinated use of the bidirectional screws 72 and the drive ring 73 ensures the consistency and stability of the bending of the curved plate 62.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device, comprising a digital module (11), a liquid reservoir (12), and several sensors (3); the liquid reservoir (12) and several sensors (3) are connected by an air pipe (21) and a liquid pipe (22), and the digital module (11) and several sensors (3) are connected by a telecommunication cable (23); the digital module (11) and the liquid reservoir (12) are housed in a protective box (1); the bottom of the protective box (1) and the sensors (3) are each provided with a base plate (31), and several screws (32) are threaded through the base plate (31); characterized in that, Mounting plates (42) and protective shells (41) are provided at the three inlet and outlet of the protective box (1) and the sensor (3); the mounting plate (42) is detachably connected to the base plate (31); the protective shell (41) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (42) to form a space that encloses the gas pipe (21), the liquid pipe (22) and the telecommunications cable (23); a connecting pipe (5) is provided between adjacent protective shells (41).

2. The multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (31) has a screw hole (311) for passing through the screw (32); the mounting plate (42) has a plurality of sliders (422) and a fixing block (423) slidably connected to its edge; both the sliders (422) and the fixing block (423) have a through hole (424); the through hole (424) can communicate with any of the screws (32).

3. The multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (42) has a groove (421) on its edge. The slider (422) is slidably connected to the groove (421) through a protrusion. The groove (421) has a T-shaped cross section. The slider (422) corresponds to the shape of the groove (421).

4. The multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (41) has an arc-shaped cross section. Connecting strips (411) are provided on both sides of the protective shell (41). Connecting nails (412) pass through the connecting strips (411) and can be inserted into the mounting plate (42).

5. The multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective shell (41) has a fan-shaped structure.

6. The multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting tube (5) are provided with wire harness tubes (6). One end of the wire harness tube (6) is threaded to the connecting tube (5), and the other end is connected to the end of the protective shell (41) with the smallest opening width.

7. A multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cable bundle (6) is provided with a plurality of curved plates (62) and a drive assembly (7) capable of driving the plurality of the curved plates (62) to bend to abut against the air tube (21) or the liquid tube (22) or the telecommunication cable (23).

8. The multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive assembly (7) includes several drive blocks (71), several bidirectional screws (72), and a drive ring (73); each pair of drive blocks (71) and one bidirectional screw (72) forms a group; each group corresponds to one curved piece (62); in each group, the bidirectional screw (72) is rotatably connected inside the cable tray (6), and each end of the bidirectional screw (72) passes through a drive block (71) and is threadedly connected; the drive block (71) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cable tray (6), and the drive block (71) is connected to one end of the corresponding curved piece (62); the drive ring (73) is disposed outside the cable tray (6) to drive several bidirectional screws (72) to rotate simultaneously.

9. A multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bidirectional screw (72) is provided with a drive gear (721) at its end, and the inner wall of the drive ring (73) is provided with internal teeth (731) that mesh with a plurality of the drive rings (73).

10. A multifunctional remote data transmission type settlement observation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The area of ​​the middle part of the curved piece (62) is larger than that of the two ends.

Images