Battery cell, battery pack and electronic device

By placing supports between the electrode assemblies to prevent the lower plastic from rotating, the sealing and assembly interference problems caused by the rotation of the lower plastic are solved, thereby improving the safety and sealing of the battery cell.

CN223539645UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11ENVISION DYNAMICS TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422574284.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing batteries, the lower plastic tends to rotate around the electrode post, leading to decreased sealing performance and interference problems during assembly.

Method used

A support is provided between the electrode assemblies. The support has an extended end that engages with the lower plastic part to prevent the lower plastic from rotating around the electrode post. The position of the lower plastic is further fixed by the design of the insert and the joint.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing around the terminals, enhances the safety and airtightness of the cell, simplifies the cell assembly process, reduces the generation of impurity particles, and improves the safety performance of the battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery cell. The battery cell comprises a cover plate body, the first lower plastic cement and the second lower plastic cement are arranged on the first side, facing the electrode assembly, of the cover plate body, and the side, facing the electrode assembly, of the first lower plastic cement is provided with a first combination part; the first pole penetrates through the cover plate body and the first lower plastic cement; the second pole penetrates through the cover plate body and the second lower plastic cement; the support is clamped between a first electrode assembly and a second electrode assembly which are adjacently stacked in the electrode assemblies, the support is provided with an extending end extending out of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly, and the extending end is matched with the first combining part to prevent the first lower plastic from rotating around the first pole. The utility model aims to provide a battery cell, a battery pack and an electronic device so as to at least prevent a first lower plastic from rotating.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a battery cell, a battery pack, and an electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] Batteries are widely used in electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops, electric vehicles, electric cars, electric airplanes, electric ships, electric toy cars, electric toy ships, electric toy airplanes, and power tools. Commonly used batteries include nickel-cadmium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium-ion batteries, and rechargeable alkaline zinc-manganese batteries. Among these, lithium-ion batteries have become the mainstream power battery for new energy vehicles due to their advantages such as high specific energy, high specific power, long lifespan, and low cost. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the related technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a battery cell, battery pack and electronic device to at least prevent the first plastic rotation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a battery cell comprising: a cover plate body; a first lower plastic and a second lower plastic disposed on a first side of the cover plate body facing the electrode assembly, the first lower plastic having a first connecting portion on the side facing the electrode assembly; a first electrode post passing through the cover plate body and the first lower plastic; a second electrode post passing through the cover plate body and the second lower plastic; and a bracket clamped between adjacent stacked first and second electrode assemblies, the bracket having an extended end extending from the first and second electrode assemblies, the extended end cooperating with the first connecting portion to prevent the first lower plastic from rotating around the first electrode post.

[0005] In some embodiments, the second lower plastic has a second engagement portion on the side facing the electrode assembly, and the protruding end engages with the second engagement portion to prevent the second lower plastic from rotating around the second electrode post.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first and second joints are slotted, with the protruding end inserted into the slot.

[0007] In some embodiments, the support has a through hole located between the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly.

[0008] In some embodiments, the battery cell further includes: a first adapter piece having a first electrode post connecting portion located between the first electrode assembly, the second electrode assembly, and the first lower plastic and electrically connected to the first electrode post, and a first electrode tab connecting portion connected to the positive electrode tabs of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly; the first electrode tab connecting portion is located on one side of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly along the direction from the second electrode post to the first electrode post, and the first electrode post connecting portion is connected to the first electrode tab connecting portion; a second adapter piece having a second electrode post connecting portion located between the first electrode assembly, the second electrode assembly, and the second lower plastic and electrically connected to the second electrode post, and a second electrode tab connecting portion connected to the negative electrode tabs of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly; the second electrode tab connecting portion is located on the other side of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly along the direction from the second electrode post to the first electrode post, and the second electrode post connecting portion is connected to the second electrode tab connecting portion; the first electrode tab connecting portion and the second electrode tab connecting portion respectively have a first gap and a second gap located at an intermediate position along the thickness direction of the first electrode assembly; and a bracket having a first insert inserted into the first gap and a second insert inserted into the second gap.

[0009] In some embodiments, the bracket is a monolithic component.

[0010] In some embodiments, the support is a flat plate with a protruding end that protrudes toward the cover plate body.

[0011] In some embodiments, the slot is located between the first pole post and the second pole post, and extends in the direction from the first pole post to the second pole post.

[0012] Embodiments of this application also provide a battery pack, including any of the cells described above.

[0013] Embodiments of this application also provide an electronic device including the battery pack described above.

[0014] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] An embodiment of this application provides a bracket clamped between adjacent stacked first and second electrode assemblies of the electrode assembly, and the bracket has an extension end extending from the first and second electrode assemblies, the extension end engaging with a first engagement portion of a first lower plastic on the side facing the electrode assembly to prevent the first lower plastic from rotating around the first electrode post. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 A cover plate assembly of the prior art is shown.

[0018] Figure 2 An electronic device according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0019] Figure 3 A perspective view of a battery cell according to a first embodiment of this application is shown.

[0020] Figure 4 A front view of a battery cell according to a first embodiment of this application and a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the front view are shown.

[0021] Figure 5 A bottom view of a battery cell according to a first embodiment of this application is shown.

[0022] Figure 6 An exploded view of a battery cell according to a first embodiment of this application is shown.

[0023] Figure 7 A perspective view of the cover plate assembly and the bracket according to the first embodiment of this application is shown.

[0024] Figure 8 A perspective view of the bracket according to the first embodiment of this application is shown.

[0025] Figure 9 A perspective view of the cover plate assembly and the bracket according to a second embodiment of this application is shown.

[0026] Figure 10 A perspective view of a cover plate assembly according to a second embodiment of this application is shown.

[0027] Figure 11 A perspective view of the bracket according to a second embodiment of this application is shown.

[0028] Figure 12 A top view of a cover plate assembly according to a third embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of the top view, a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of the top view, and an enlarged view of region F in the cross-sectional view are shown.

[0029] Figure 13A top view of the cover plate assembly according to the fourth embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along line KK of the top view, and an enlarged view of region L in the cross-sectional view are shown.

[0030] Figure 14 A top view of a cover plate assembly according to a fifth embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along the UU line in the top view, and an enlarged view of the V region in the cross-sectional view are shown.

[0031] Figure 15 The illustration shows a top view of the cover plate assembly facing the electrode assembly according to the sixth embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along the YY line of the top view, and an enlarged view of the Z region in the cross-sectional view. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To better understand the spirit of the embodiments of this application, the following description is based on some preferred embodiments of this application.

[0033] Embodiments of this application will be described in detail below. Throughout this specification, identical or similar components and components having identical or similar functions are indicated by similar reference numerals. The embodiments described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and diagrammatic in nature and are intended to provide a basic understanding of this application. The embodiments of this application should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0034] As used herein, the terms “approximately,” “generally,” “substantially,” and “about” are used to describe and indicate minor variations. When used in conjunction with an event or situation, these terms may refer to examples in which the event or situation occurred precisely or in examples in which the event or situation occurred very approximately.

[0035] In this specification, unless otherwise specified or limited, relative terms such as “central,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “front,” “rear,” “right,” “left,” “inner,” “outer,” “lower,” “higher,” “horizontal,” “vertical,” “above,” “below,” “above,” “below,” “top,” “bottom,” and their derivatives (e.g., “horizontally,” “downward,” “upward,” etc.) should be interpreted as referring to the directions described in the discussion or depicted in the accompanying drawings. These relative terms are used for descriptive convenience only and do not require that this application be constructed or operated in a particular orientation.

[0036] For ease of description, "first," "second," "third," etc., can be used in this article to distinguish different components of a figure or a series of figures. "First," "second," "third," etc., are not intended to describe the corresponding components.

[0037] Figure 1The diagram illustrates a prior art cover assembly where the lower plastic of a typical battery cell is divided into two halves: a separate lower plastic 1 and a separate lower plastic 2, each fixed to a terminal post 3. However, the longer separate lower plastic 1 can twist, for example, rotating around the terminal post 3, causing interference when the cover assembly is placed over the housing. Furthermore, the position of the Mylar membrane encasing the electrode assembly, which is heat-fused to the lower plastic, is not fixed. The twisted position of the lower plastic can also affect the sealing performance around the terminal post 3, making it crucial to fix the position of the lower plastic.

[0038] This utility model provides an electronic device 1000. For ease of explanation, the following embodiments use a vehicle as an example to illustrate the electronic device 1000. See also... Figure 2 The vehicle has a battery pack 1002 installed inside, which can be located at the bottom, front, or rear of the vehicle body 1001. The battery pack 1002 can be used to power the vehicle; for example, it can serve as the vehicle's operating power source. The working part of the electronic device 1000 is electrically connected to the battery pack 1002 to obtain electrical power. The vehicle can be a gasoline-powered vehicle, a natural gas-powered vehicle, or a new energy vehicle. New energy vehicles can be pure electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, or range-extended electric vehicles, but are not limited thereto. The working part is the vehicle body, and the battery pack 1002 is located at the bottom of the vehicle body, providing electrical power for the vehicle's movement or the operation of its internal electrical components. However, in some other embodiments, the electronic device 1000 can also be a mobile phone, portable device, laptop, ship, spacecraft, electric toy, and power tool, etc. Spacecraft include airplanes, rockets, space shuttles, and spacecraft, etc.; the working part can obtain electrical energy from the battery pack 1002 and perform corresponding functions, such as a fan blade rotation unit or a vacuum cleaner's suction unit. Electric toys include stationary or mobile electric toys, such as game consoles, electric car toys, electric boat toys, and electric airplane toys, etc.; power tools include metal cutting power tools, grinding power tools, assembly power tools, and railway power tools, such as electric drills, electric grinders, electric wrenches, electric screwdrivers, electric hammers, impact drills, concrete vibrators, and electric planers, etc. This application does not impose any special limitations on the aforementioned electronic device 1000.

[0039] Figure 3 A perspective view of a battery cell 100 according to a first embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 4 A front view of a battery cell 100 according to a first embodiment of this application is shown, as well as a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of the front view. Figure 5 A bottom view of a battery cell 100 according to a first embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 6 An exploded view of a battery cell 100 according to a first embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 7A perspective view of the cover plate assembly and the bracket 40 according to the first embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 8 A perspective view of a bracket 40 according to a first embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 9 A perspective view of the cover plate assembly and the bracket 40 according to the second embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 10 A perspective view of a cover plate assembly according to a second embodiment of this application is shown. Figure 11 A perspective view of a bracket 40 according to a second embodiment of this application is shown.

[0040] The battery cell 100 is, for example, a prismatic battery. The battery cell 100 includes: a housing 102; a cover assembly that covers the housing 102 and defines a receiving cavity within the housing 102; and electrode assemblies 51 and 52 housed within the receiving cavity. The housing 102 includes a bottom wall and side walls surrounding the bottom wall. The receiving cavity houses the electrode assembly 120, electrolyte, and other necessary battery components. Specifically, the size of the housing can be determined based on the specific size and number of the electrode assemblies 51 and 52. The housing can be made of various materials, such as copper, iron, aluminum, steel, or aluminum alloy. To prevent the battery casing from rusting during long-term use, a rust-resistant material such as metallic nickel can be plated onto the surface of the housing.

[0041] The cover plate assembly includes a cover plate body (plain aluminum sheet) 10; a first lower plastic 21 and a second lower plastic 22 disposed on the first side of the cover plate body 10 facing the electrode assemblies 51 and 52; a first electrode post 31 passing through the cover plate body 10 and the first lower plastic 21; and a second electrode post 32 passing through the cover plate body 10 and the second lower plastic 22. A first electrode tab (e.g., a positive electrode tab) of the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the first electrode post 31, and a second electrode tab (e.g., a negative electrode tab) of the electrode assembly is electrically connected to the second electrode post 32. The length of the cover plate body 10 in the direction from the first electrode post 31 to the second electrode post 32 ranges from 100 mm to 350 mm, and the first lower plastic 21 is longer than the second lower plastic 22. When the length of the cover plate body 10 is longer, the number of lower plastics can be adjusted according to the length; for example, the cover plate assembly may also include a third lower plastic or more lower plastics. The thickness of the cover plate body 10 is, for example, approximately 2 mm. The cover plate body 10 is provided with an injection hole 14 and an explosion-proof valve 70. The injection hole 14 is located, for example, between the explosion-proof valve 70 and the first electrode post 31, and the explosion-proof valve 70 is located between the injection hole 14 and the second electrode post 32. Along the direction from the cover plate body 10 to the electrode assembly, the portion of the first lower plastic 21 that overlaps with the explosion-proof valve 70 has a plurality of vent holes 82 for venting through the first lower plastic 21.

[0042] The cover plate assembly also includes a first adapter piece 61 and a second adapter piece 62. The first adapter piece 61 has a first electrode post connecting portion 610 located between the electrode assembly and the first lower plastic 21 and electrically connected to the first electrode post 31, and a first electrode tab connecting portion 612 connected to the positive electrode tab of the electrode assembly. Along the direction from the second electrode post 32 to the first electrode post 31, the first electrode tab connecting portion 612 is located on one side of the electrode assembly, and the first electrode post connecting portion 610 is connected to the first electrode tab connecting portion 612. The second adapter piece 62 has a second electrode post connecting portion 620 located between the electrode assembly and the second lower plastic 22 and electrically connected to the second electrode post 32, and a second electrode tab connecting portion 622 connected to the negative electrode tab of the electrode assembly. Along the direction from the second electrode post 32 to the first electrode post 31, the second electrode tab connecting portion 622 is located on the other side of the electrode assembly, and the second electrode post connecting portion 620 is connected to the second electrode tab connecting portion 622.

[0043] An embodiment of this application includes a support 40 clamped between adjacent stacked first electrode assemblies 51 and second electrode assemblies 52. The support 40 has protruding ends 42 extending from the first electrode assemblies 51 and 52, and the protruding ends 42 engage with a first engagement portion 210 of a first lower plastic 21 on the side facing the electrode assemblies 51 and 52 to prevent the first lower plastic 21 from rotating around the first electrode post 31. It is understood that the embodiments of this application do not limit the number of electrode assemblies 51 and 52, and other electrode assemblies may be stacked on both sides of the first electrode assemblies 51 and 52 along the thickness direction.

[0044] The second lower plastic 22 has a second coupling portion 220 on the side facing the electrode assembly. The protruding end 42 cooperates with the second coupling portion 220 to prevent the second lower plastic 22 from rotating around the second pole post 32. Therefore, the protruding end 42 of the bracket 40 can simultaneously prevent the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 from rotating, and also realize the connection between the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22.

[0045] The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that, in the second embodiment, the bracket 40 has a first insert 44 and a second insert 46. Along the thickness direction of the electrode assembly, the first tab connection portion 612 and the second tab connection portion 622 respectively have a first gap 614 and a second gap 624 located at the middle position. The first insert 44 is inserted into the first gap 614 and the second insert 46 is inserted into the second gap 624 to further fix the position of the cover plate assembly, the bracket 40, and the electrode assemblies 51 and 52.

[0046] In the first and second embodiments, the first joint 210 and the second joint 220 are slots. The protruding end 42 of the bracket 40 is inserted into the slot. The bracket 40, which is clamped and fixed by the first electrode assembly 51 and the second electrode assembly 52, cooperates with the slot to limit the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22. The slot is located between the first electrode post 31 and the second electrode post 32, and its extension direction is from the first electrode post 31 to the second electrode post 32. That is, the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 are limited in the length direction in which the most deviation is most likely to occur. The bracket 40 is an integrally molded part, that is, the bracket 40 and the protruding end 42 (as well as the first insert 44 and the second insert 46) are integrated. The bracket 40 is a flat plate, and the protruding end 42 is a protrusion protruding towards the cover plate body 10. The overall thickness of the bracket 40 is uniform.

[0047] In the battery cell 100 of this application embodiment, a support 40 is located between electrode assemblies 51 and 52, separating the adjacent stacked first electrode assembly 51 and second electrode assembly 52. ​​The support 40 is fixed to the first lower plastic 21 and second lower plastic 22, suppressing the torsional tendency of the first lower plastic 21 and second lower plastic 22. Furthermore, although not shown in the drawings, the support 40 may have a through hole located between the first electrode assembly 51 and second electrode assembly 52, that is, the middle of the support 40 is hollowed out to accommodate more electrolyte and to provide more space for gas generation, which has further advantages for the performance of the battery cell 100.

[0048] Figure 12 A top view of a cover plate assembly according to a third embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of the top view, a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of the top view, and an enlarged view of region F in the cross-sectional view are shown.

[0049] Based on the first or second embodiment, in the third embodiment, the cover plate body 10 includes a liquid injection boss 12 protruding from a first side facing the electrode assembly, a liquid injection hole 14 penetrating the liquid injection boss 12, and a recess 16 surrounding the liquid injection hole 14 and recessed away from the electrode assembly. The first lower plastic 21 has a protrusion 212 protruding towards the cover plate body 10, the protrusion 212 being inserted into the recess 16 to prevent the first lower plastic 21 from rotating. The first lower plastic 21 has a through hole 211 communicating with the liquid injection hole 14, the protrusion 212 surrounding the through hole 211, the through hole 211 being used for electrolyte passage during liquid injection. The third embodiment further fixes the first lower plastic 21 at the location of the liquid injection hole 14 to prevent the first lower plastic from tilting or twisting.

[0050] Figure 13 A top view of the cover plate assembly according to the fourth embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along line KK of the top view, and an enlarged view of region L in the cross-sectional view are shown.

[0051] Based on the first or second embodiment, in the fourth embodiment, the first lower plastic 21 has a lower plastic protrusion 213 protruding towards the cover plate body 10 on the side facing the cover plate body 10. The explosion-proof valve 70 has an explosion-proof valve protrusion 72 protruding away from the cover plate body 10 on the first side. The lower plastic protrusion 213 and the explosion-proof valve protrusion 72 abut against each other to restrict the rotation of the first lower plastic 21. There may be a gap between the lower plastic protrusion 213 and the explosion-proof valve protrusion 72, or they may be tightly fitted. Both the lower plastic protrusion 213 and the explosion-proof valve protrusion 72 are circular protrusion structures. The lower plastic protrusion 213 is disposed around the explosion-proof valve protrusion 72. The explosion-proof valve protrusion 72 is provided with a circular explosion-proof valve groove 74 arranged along the extension path of the explosion-proof valve protrusion 72. The opening of the explosion-proof valve groove 74 is away from the first lower plastic 21. The explosion-proof valve 70 includes an overlapping portion 76 surrounding the explosion-proof valve protrusion 72. The overlapping portion 76 overlaps the first protrusion 213 on the side facing the cover plate body 10 and is laser welded to the cover plate body 10.

[0052] Figure 14 A top view of a cover plate assembly according to a fifth embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along the UU line in the top view, and an enlarged view of the V region in the cross-sectional view are shown.

[0053] Based on the first or second embodiment, in the fifth embodiment, the side of the cover plate body 10 facing the electrode assembly has a recessed portion 18 that is opposite to the recesses of the lower plastics 21 and 22. One of the first lower plastics 21 and the second lower plastics 22 has a protrusion 220 that protrudes toward the cover plate body 10. The other of the first lower plastics 21 and the second lower plastics 22 has a lower plastic through hole 216. The protrusion 220 passes through the lower plastic through hole 216 and extends into the recessed portion 18, fixing the first lower plastics 21 and the second lower plastics 22 together, and simultaneously confining the first lower plastics 21 and the second lower plastics 22 within the cover plate body 10, further preventing the first lower plastics 21 and the second lower plastics 22 from rotating.

[0054] Figure 15 The illustration shows a top view of the cover plate assembly facing the electrode assembly according to the sixth embodiment of this application, a cross-sectional view taken along the YY line of the top view, and an enlarged view of the Z region in the cross-sectional view.

[0055] Based on the first or second embodiment, in the sixth embodiment, the first adapter piece 61 engages with the first lower plastic piece 21 in a pin-hole manner at a position offset from the first pole post 31 to further prevent the first lower plastic piece 21 from rotating. One of the first lower plastic piece 21 and the first adapter piece 61 is provided with a pin 218, and the other is provided with a hole 616. The pin 218 is inserted into the hole 616 to form a pin-hole engagement. Along the radial direction of the first pole post 31, the hole 616 is located between the first pole post 31 and the first pin 612.

[0056] The fit between the second adapter piece 62 and the second lower plastic is similar to the fit between the first lower plastic and the first adapter piece 61. The second adapter piece 62 is also positioned at a position offset from the second pole post 32 and the second lower plastic 22 by means of a pin hole fit, so as to further prevent the second lower plastic 22 from rotating around the second pole post 32.

[0057] The embodiments of this application, by fixing the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22, prevent the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 from twisting / rotating, and simultaneously bring the following advantages: improved sealing around the first electrode post 31 and the second electrode post 32, enhancing the overall safety and airtightness of the battery cell 100; facilitated heat fusion between the Mylar membrane 80 and the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 during the manufacturing process of the battery cell 100; and during the housing insertion process after assembling the cover plate assembly and the electrode assemblies 51 and 52, the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 are properly secured. Plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 do not rotate but are centered for easy guidance. The Mylar membrane 80 will not rotate with the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22, reducing the friction between the Mylar membrane 80 and the casing 102 and improving the safety performance of the battery cell 100. The positions of the first lower plastic 21 and the second lower plastic 22 are stable, and during the supply chain, transportation and production process, no impurity particles will be generated due to shaking and friction. Impurity particles will bring the risk of corrosion to the battery cell 100. The embodiments of this application improve the safety performance of the battery.

[0058] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A battery cell, characterized in that, include: Cover plate body; A first lower plastic and a second lower plastic are disposed on a first side of the cover plate body facing the electrode assembly, and the first lower plastic has a first joint portion on the side facing the electrode assembly. The first pole passes through the cover plate body and the first lower plastic; The second pole passes through the cover plate body and the second lower plastic; A support is clamped between adjacent stacked first and second electrode assemblies of the electrode assembly, and the support has an extension end extending from the first and second electrode assemblies, the extension end engaging with the first coupling portion to prevent the first lower plastic from rotating around the first electrode post.

2. The battery cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second lower plastic has a second engagement portion on the side facing the electrode assembly, and the protruding end engages with the second engagement portion to prevent the second lower plastic from rotating around the second electrode post.

3. The battery cell according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first joint and the second joint are slotted, and the protruding end is inserted into the slot.

4. The battery cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket has a through hole located between the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly.

5. The battery cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The first adapter piece has a first electrode post connecting portion located between the electrode assembly and the first lower plastic and electrically connected to the first electrode post, and a first electrode tab connecting portion connected to the positive electrode tab of the electrode assembly. Along the direction from the second electrode post to the first electrode post, the first electrode tab connecting portion is located on one side of the electrode assembly, and the first electrode post connecting portion is connected to the first electrode tab connecting portion. The second adapter piece has a second electrode post connecting portion located between the electrode assembly and the second lower plastic and electrically connected to the second electrode post, and a second electrode tab connecting portion connected to the negative electrode tab of the electrode assembly. Along the direction from the second electrode post to the first electrode post, the second electrode tab connecting portion is located on the other side of the electrode assembly, and the second electrode post connecting portion is connected to the second electrode tab connecting portion. Along the thickness direction of the electrode assembly, the first electrode tab connection portion and the second electrode tab connection portion respectively have a first gap and a second gap located at the middle position, and the bracket has a first insert that is inserted into the first gap and a second insert that is inserted into the second gap.

6. The battery cell according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The bracket is a one-piece molded component.

7. The battery cell according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The bracket is a flat plate, and the protruding end is a tab that protrudes toward the cover plate body.

8. The battery cell according to claim 3, characterized in that, The slot is located between the first pole post and the second pole post, and extends in the direction from the first pole post to the second pole post.

9. A battery pack, characterized in that, Includes the battery cell as described in claim 8.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes the battery pack as described in claim 9.