Power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function

Abstract

The power distribution cabinet with the flame extinguishing function is applied to the field of power distribution cabinets and comprises a cabinet body and a heat dissipation mechanism, a cabinet door is hinged to the front face of the cabinet body through a hinge, a flame extinguishing layer is installed in the cabinet body, a smoke sensor is bolted in the cabinet body, an audible and visual alarm is installed at the top of the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation mechanism is connected with the audible and visual alarm. A partition plate is welded in the cabinet body, two fixing frames are bolted in the cabinet body, sliding grooves are formed in the front faces of the fixing frames, a fixing plate is arranged in the cabinet body, and threaded rods are symmetrically welded to the front face of the fixing plate. The wire harness clamping and anti-falling device can have a wire harness clamping and anti-falling function, is simple and convenient to operate, prevents a wire from loosening when the wire is pulled, reduces the maintenance burden of personnel, is high in practicability, has a flame extinguishing alarm function, can extinguish internal flames in a germination stage, can prompt the personnel to maintain and repair in time, and is high in safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, Chinese utility model patent CN212392559U discloses a shockproof power distribution cabinet, relating to the field of power distribution cabinet technology. This shockproof power distribution cabinet includes a power distribution cabinet fixed to a support assembly. The support assembly is equipped with a shock-absorbing component and a ventilation component. The support assembly provides support for the power distribution cabinet, resulting in excellent stability. The shock-absorbing component provides excellent vibration damping. The ventilation component on the support plate provides ventilation and heat dissipation inside the power distribution cabinet, as well as removing dust, making it highly practical.

[0003] While existing distribution cabinets can improve ventilation by adding heat dissipation components, other problems still exist during use. For example, they lack flame extinguishing alarm functions. In cases of leakage, short circuits, overload, or excessive contact resistance, fires may occur. Due to the tight enclosure, it is difficult for personnel to detect and handle the fire in its initial stages, allowing it to spread and compromise safety. Furthermore, they lack wire harness clamping to prevent detachment. After installation, each module requires external wiring connected in series, resulting in unstable connections. Pulling on the external wires can easily cause them to detach or become loose, increasing the maintenance burden. To address these issues, we propose a distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing functionality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function, which solves the problems of existing power distribution cabinets lacking flame extinguishing alarm function and having poor connection stability between external wires and modules.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function, comprising a cabinet body and a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein a cabinet door is hinged to the front of the cabinet body, a flame extinguishing layer is installed inside the cabinet body, a smoke sensor is bolted inside the cabinet body, an audible and visual alarm is installed on the top of the cabinet body, a partition is welded inside the cabinet body, two fixing brackets are bolted inside the cabinet body, a sliding groove is provided on the front of the fixing brackets, a fixing plate is provided inside the cabinet body, threaded rods are symmetrically welded to the front of the fixing plate, the other end of the threaded rods extends to the outside of the sliding groove and is threadedly connected to a nut, a clamping plate is provided on the back of the fixing plate, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the front of the clamping plate, and a threaded groove is provided on the front of the fixing plate.

[0006] The above technical solution can provide wire harness clamping and anti-detachment function, which is simple and convenient to operate, prevents the wires from loosening when pulled, reduces the maintenance burden of personnel, and has high practicality. At the same time, it can also provide flame extinguishing alarm function, which can extinguish internal flames in the bud stage and prompt personnel to perform timely maintenance and repair, thus ensuring high safety.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the heat dissipation mechanism includes two cooling fans, both of which are bolted to the inside of the cabinet; the bottom of the partition has a through hole; both sides of the cabinet have air inlets; and the front of the cabinet door has an air outlet groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the ventilation effect inside the cabinet can be accelerated through the setting of cooling fan, through hole, air inlet and air outlet. After the cooling fan is connected and running, its internal fan blades will rotate, and the fan blades will push the cool air in the computer room inward when rotating.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that protective nets are bolted to both sides of the cabinet.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a protective net, dust protection can be achieved, which can prevent people from putting their hands in and also intercept dust.

[0011] The present invention is further provided that: lifting rings are symmetrically welded to the top of the cabinet.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and using the lifting rings, the distribution cabinet can be easily hoisted, moved, and transported.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a spring washer is slidably fitted onto the surface of the threaded rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the spring washer, the nut can be prevented from loosening during and after installation, thus improving the fastening performance of the fixing plate.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: a limiting rod is welded to the front side of the clamping plate, and the other end of the limiting rod passes through and extends to the outside of the fixing plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate can be limited by the setting of the limiting rod, so as to prevent the clamping plate from rotating during the back and forth movement.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a throttle is welded to the other end of the lead screw.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the throttle handle makes it easy for personnel to rotate the lead screw.

[0019] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This utility model first uses a guide plate to fix each module inside the cabinet. After the module is installed, the nut is loosened with a tool. After the nut is loosened, the fixing plate is lifted upward by hand. After the fixing plate is lifted to the appropriate position, the nut is tightened again. Then, the wire is passed through the arc groove in the clamping plate and connected to the module. After the wire is connected, the handle is held by hand to drive the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, it will drive the clamping plate to move forward to clamp the wire with the help of the limit rod. It can have the function of clamping the wire harness to prevent it from falling off. It is simple and convenient to operate, avoids the wire from loosening when it is pulled, reduces the maintenance burden of personnel, and has high practicality.

[0021] 2. This utility model utilizes a flame extinguishing alarm function. When a fire breaks out in the wiring or module inside the cabinet due to leakage, overload, or short circuit, the flame will affect and transmit to the flame extinguishing layer. Under the influence of the flame, the flame extinguishing layer will actively release flame extinguishing microcapsules to extinguish the fire. The smoke generated by the flame will be transmitted to the smoke sensor as it rises. After receiving the information, the smoke sensor will feed back to the internal controller and activate the audible and visual alarm. This allows the flame extinguishing alarm function to extinguish the internal flame in its nascent stage and can also prompt personnel to perform timely maintenance and repair, ensuring high safety. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a left-side sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial top-view enlarged sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0026] Attached reference numerals: 1. Cabinet; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 21. Cooling fan; 22. Through hole; 23. Air inlet; 3. Flame extinguishing layer; 4. Smoke sensor; 5. Audible and visual alarm; 6. Fixing bracket; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Nut; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Lead screw; 13. Partition; 14. Protective net; 15. Lifting ring; 16. Spring washer; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Turning handle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function includes a cabinet body 1 and a heat dissipation mechanism 2. The front of the cabinet body 1 is hinged with a cabinet door. A flame extinguishing layer 3 is installed inside the cabinet body 1. A smoke sensor 4 is bolted inside the cabinet body 1. An audible and visual alarm 5 is installed on the top of the cabinet body 1. A partition 13 is welded inside the cabinet body 1. When a wire or module inside the cabinet body 1 catches fire due to leakage, overload, or short circuit, the flame will affect and transmit to the flame extinguishing layer 3 after it is generated. Under the influence of the flame, the flame extinguishing layer 3 will actively release the flame extinguishing microcapsules inside to extinguish the fire. The smoke generated by the flame will be transmitted to the smoke sensor 4 when it rises. After receiving the information, the smoke sensor 4 will feed back to the internal controller and activate the audible and visual alarm 5. It has a flame extinguishing alarm function, which can extinguish the internal flame in the bud stage and can also prompt personnel to perform timely maintenance and repair, with high safety.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 The heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes two cooling fans 21, both of which are bolted inside the cabinet 1. The bottom of the partition 13 has a through hole 22, and both sides of the cabinet 1 have air inlets 23. The front of the cabinet door has an air outlet slot. Through the arrangement of the cooling fans 21, through holes 22, air inlets 23 and air outlet slots, the ventilation effect inside the cabinet 1 can be accelerated. After the cooling fans 21 are connected and running, their internal blades will rotate. When the blades rotate, they will push the cool air in the computer room inward.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Both sides of the cabinet 1 are fitted with protective nets 14. The protective nets 14 can play a role in dust protection, which can prevent people from putting their hands in and also intercept dust.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top of the cabinet 1 is symmetrically welded with lifting rings 15, which facilitates the hoisting, moving and transportation of the distribution cabinet.

[0033] Brief description of the usage process: When the wires or modules in the cabinet 1 catch fire due to leakage, overload or short circuit, the flame will affect and transmit to the flame extinguishing layer 3 after it is generated. Under the influence of the flame, the flame extinguishing layer 3 will actively release the flame extinguishing microcapsules to extinguish the fire. When the smoke generated by the flame rises, it will be transmitted to the smoke sensor 4. After receiving the information, the smoke sensor 4 will feed back to the internal controller and activate the audible and visual alarm 5.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function has two fixing brackets 6 bolted inside the cabinet body 1. The front of each fixing bracket 6 has a sliding groove 7. A fixing plate 8 is installed inside the cabinet body 1. Threaded rods 9 are symmetrically welded to the front of the fixing plate 8. The other end of each threaded rod 9 extends to the outside of the sliding groove 7 and is threadedly connected to a nut 10. A clamping plate 11 is installed on the back of the fixing plate 8. A lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to the front of the clamping plate 11. The front of the fixing plate 8 has a threaded groove. Each module is first fixed inside the cabinet body 1 using a guide plate. After the modules are installed, tools are used to tighten the screws. If the nut 10 becomes loose, grab the fixing plate 8 and lift it upwards. Once the fixing plate 8 is in the correct position, tighten the nut 10 again. Then, pass the wire through the arc groove in the clamping plate 11 and connect it to the module. After the wire is connected, hold the handle 18 and rotate the lead screw 12. When the lead screw 12 rotates, it will move the clamping plate 11 forward to clamp the wire with the help of the limit rod 17. This provides a wire harness clamping and anti-dislodgement function. The operation is simple and convenient, preventing the wire from loosening when pulled, reducing the maintenance burden on personnel, and making it highly practical.

[0036] refer to Figure 4 A spring washer 16 is slidably fitted onto the surface of the threaded rod 9. The spring washer 16 prevents the nut 10 from loosening during and after installation, thus improving the fastening performance of the fixing plate 8.

[0037] refer to Figure 4 A limiting rod 17 is welded to the front of the clamping plate 11. The other end of the limiting rod 17 passes through and extends to the outside of the fixing plate 8. By setting the limiting rod 17, the clamping plate 11 can be limited to prevent the clamping plate 11 from rotating during the back and forth movement.

[0038] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The other end of the lead screw 12 is welded with a throttle 18, which makes it easy for personnel to rotate the lead screw 12.

[0039] Brief description of the usage process: First, fix each module inside the cabinet 1 with the help of the guide plate. After the module is installed, loosen the nut 10 with a tool. After the nut 10 is loosened, grab the fixing plate 8 with your hand and lift it upward. After the fixing plate 8 is lifted to the appropriate position, tighten the nut 10 again. Then, pass the wire through the arc groove in the clamping plate 11 and connect it to the module. After the wire is connected, hold the handle 18 with your hand to drive the lead screw 12 to rotate. When the lead screw 12 rotates, it will drive the clamping plate 11 to move forward and clamp the wire with the help of the limit rod 17.

[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a heat dissipation mechanism (2), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a door hinged to the front. The cabinet (1) has a flame extinguishing layer (3) installed inside. The flame extinguishing layer (3) has several flame extinguishing microcapsules containing perfluorohexanone extinguishing agent. The cabinet (1) has a smoke sensor (4) bolted inside. The cabinet (1) has an audible and visual alarm (5) installed on the top. The cabinet (1) has a partition (13) welded inside. The cabinet (1) has two fixing brackets (6) bolted inside. The fixing brackets (6) have a sliding groove (7) on the front. The cabinet (1) has a fixing plate (8) inside. The fixing plate (8) has threaded rods (9) symmetrically welded to the front. The other end of the threaded rods (9) extends to the outside of the sliding groove (7) and is threaded with a nut (10). The fixing plate (8) has a clamping plate (11) on the back. The clamping plate (11) has a lead screw (12) rotatably connected to the front. The fixing plate (8) has a threaded groove on the front.

2. A power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation mechanism (2) includes two cooling fans (21), both of which are bolted to the inside of the cabinet (1). The bottom of the partition (13) is provided with a through hole (22), and both sides of the cabinet (1) are provided with air inlets (23). The front of the cabinet door is provided with an air outlet groove.

3. A power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Protective nets (14) are bolted to both sides of the cabinet (1).

4. A power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cabinet (1) is symmetrically welded with lifting rings (15).

5. A distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring washer (16) is slidably fitted onto the surface of the threaded rod (9).

6. A power distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting rod (17) is welded to the front of the clamping plate (11), and the other end of the limiting rod (17) extends through and to the outside of the fixing plate (8).

7. A distribution cabinet with flame extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A throttle (18) is welded to the other end of the lead screw (12).

Images