Fluoroplastic cable insulating sleeve

Through a multi-layered protective structure and buffer system, the problem of easy deformation of fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeves has been solved, achieving stability and long-life protection in harsh environments.

CN223540183UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11但晓军
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422997488.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeves are susceptible to deformation from external pressure and impact during long-term use, leading to cable damage and affecting performance and lifespan.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer protective structure, including a buffer layer, a tensile layer and a protective layer, combined with a fixed tube, a sliding block and a buffer spring, to absorb external pressure and impact and prevent deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects cables from external damage, improves mechanical strength and impact resistance, and extends service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fluoroplastic insulating sleeves, and discloses a fluoroplastic cable insulating sleeve which comprises a cable body, a protection assembly is installed on the outer layer of the cable body, a connecting pipe is connected to the outer side of the protection assembly in a sliding mode, and a compression-resistant assembly is installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe. And the compression-resistant assembly comprises a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe, a sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing pipe, a compression-resistant plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block, a buffer spring is arranged in the fixing pipe, and the diameter of the buffer spring is smaller than that of the sliding block. According to the utility model, under the cooperation of the fixed pipe, the sliding block, the pressure-resistant plate, the buffer pad and the buffer spring, the external applied pressure and impact force are effectively absorbed, the external force is prevented from directly acting on the cable body, the deformation of the sleeve and the damage of the internal cable are prevented, and the long-term stability and safety of the cable are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fluoroplastic insulating sleeve technology, and in particular to a fluoroplastic cable insulating sleeve. Background Technology

[0002] Fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeves are cable insulation materials made from fluoroplastics. They have excellent high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, and aging resistance. Their characteristics include broad chemical stability, excellent electrical insulation and mechanical strength. They can work for a long time in extreme environments and are commonly used in high-requirement fields such as aerospace, chemical industry, and power industry. They are particularly suitable for electrical equipment under high temperature, high pressure and harsh conditions.

[0003] Fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeves are mainly composed of an outer fluoroplastic material, with an internal structure consisting of an insulation layer, a shielding layer, and a conductor layer. The insulation layer provides electrical insulation, the shielding layer prevents electromagnetic interference, and the conductor layer is responsible for current conduction. The working principle utilizes the high insulation and chemical corrosion resistance of fluoroplastics to ensure the cable operates normally in high-temperature, high-current, and corrosive environments, preventing electrical leakage and external interference, and improving the cable's stability and safety.

[0004] Existing fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeves can effectively protect the internal cables. However, during long-term storage, fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeves are prone to deformation due to external pressure and impact, which can damage the cables, affect their performance and effectiveness, and shorten their service life. Therefore, a new type of fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve, which aims to improve the problem that the existing fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve is prone to deformation under stress, affecting the performance and service life of the cable.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve includes a cable body, a protective component installed on the outer layer of the cable body, a connecting pipe slidably connected to the outer side of the protective component, and a pressure-resistant component installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe; the pressure-resistant component includes a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe being fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe, a sliding block being slidably connected inside the fixing pipe, and a pressure-resistant plate being fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The fixed tube is equipped with a buffer spring inside, and the diameter of the buffer spring is smaller than the diameter of the sliding block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A buffer pad, which is made of rubber, is provided on the outer side of the pressure-resistant plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A slider is fixedly connected inside the connecting tube, and a groove is provided on the outside of the protective component, with the slider slidably connected inside the groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The protective component includes a buffer layer disposed on the outside of the cable body, and the buffer layer is made of silicone material;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The protective component includes a tensile layer disposed on the outside of the cable body, and the tensile layer is made of high-strength synthetic fiber material;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The protective component includes a protective layer disposed on the outside of the cable body, and the protective layer is made of high-density polyethylene material;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The protective component includes a buffer layer, a tensile layer, and a protective layer. The buffer layer is disposed on the outside of the cable body, the tensile layer is disposed on the outside of the buffer layer, and the protective layer is disposed on the outside of the tensile layer. The buffer layer is made of silicone material, the tensile layer is made of high-strength synthetic fiber material, and the protective layer is made of high-density polyethylene material.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the combination of the fixed tube, sliding block and anti-pressure plate, along with the function of the buffer pad and buffer spring, effectively absorbs external pressure and impact, preventing the cable body from being deformed by force and causing damage to the internal cable.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the multi-layer protective structure design of the protective layer, tensile layer and buffer layer effectively improves the mechanical strength and impact resistance of the sleeve, protects the sleeve from external damage in harsh environments, and ensures the long-term stability and service life of the cable sleeve. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fluoroplastic cable insulating sleeve proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing tube of the fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cable body of a fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Cable body; 2. Protective components; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Pressure-resistant components; 5. Fixing pipe; 6. Sliding block; 7. Pressure-resistant plate; 8. Buffer spring; 9. Buffer pad; 10. Slider; 11. Slide groove; 201. Buffer layer; 202. Tensile layer; 203. Protective layer. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve, comprising a cable body 1, a protective component 2 installed on the outer layer of the cable body 1, a connecting pipe 3 slidably connected to the outer side of the protective component 2, and a pressure-resistant component 4 installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe 3; the pressure-resistant component 4 includes a fixing pipe 5, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 3, a sliding block 6 slidably connected inside the fixing pipe 5, and a pressure-resistant plate 7 fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding block 6. When the pressure-resistant plate 7 is subjected to force, the pressure is relieved through the cooperation of the sliding block 6 and the fixing pipe 5. A buffer spring 8 is provided inside the fixing pipe 5, the diameter of the buffer spring 8 being smaller than the diameter of the sliding block 6. Through the support of the buffer spring 8, and in conjunction with the sliding block 6 and the fixing pipe 5, the pressure on the sleeve is relieved, preventing its deformation.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The protection component 2 includes a buffer layer 201, which is disposed on the outside of the cable body 1. The buffer layer 201 is made of silicone material. The silicone material buffer layer 201 provides impact absorption, pressure relief and a certain degree of flexibility to prevent external impact and pressure from being transmitted to the inside of the sleeve.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A buffer pad 9 made of rubber is provided on the outer side of the pressure-resistant plate 7. The buffer pad 9 provides initial buffering of the pressure on the tube sleeve. A slider 10 is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe 3. A groove 11 is provided on the outer side of the protective component 2. The slider 10 is slidably connected inside the groove 11. The position of the pressure-resistant component 4 can be freely adjusted by the cooperation of the slider 10 and the groove 11.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] Reference Figure 3 In contrast to the above embodiments, this utility model also provides an embodiment in which the protective component 2 includes a tensile layer 202. The tensile layer 202 is disposed on the outside of the cable body 1. The tensile layer 202 is made of high-strength synthetic fiber material. The tensile layer 202 of high-strength synthetic fiber material provides the sleeve with tensile and tear resistance, ensuring that the sleeve will not break or deform excessively under tension, bending or external force.

[0037] Example 3:

[0038] Reference Figure 3 In contrast to the above embodiments, this utility model also provides an embodiment in which the protective component 2 includes a protective layer 203. The protective layer 203 is disposed on the outside of the cable body 1. The protective layer 203 is made of high-density polyethylene material. The high-density polyethylene material protective layer 203 provides the outermost physical protection to prevent damage to the sleeve from factors such as ultraviolet rays, oxidation, chemical corrosion, mechanical friction, and external scratches.

[0039] Example 4:

[0040] Reference Figure 3 In contrast to the above embodiments, this utility model also provides an embodiment in which the protective component 2 includes a buffer layer 201, a tensile layer 202, and a protective layer 203. The buffer layer 201 is disposed on the outside of the cable body 1, the tensile layer 202 is disposed on the outside of the buffer layer 201, and the protective layer 203 is disposed on the outside of the tensile layer 202. The buffer layer 201 is made of silicone material, the tensile layer 202 is made of high-strength synthetic fiber material, and the protective layer 203 is made of high-density polyethylene material. Through the cooperation of the outer protective layer 203, the middle tensile layer 202, and the inner buffer layer 201, the impact resistance, tensile strength, wear resistance, and aging resistance of the sheath can be effectively improved, thereby extending the service life of the cable.

[0041] Working principle: When the cable is placed, the anti-pressure component 4 is moved to a suitable position by the cooperation of the slider 10 and the groove 11. The pressure and impact force applied to the cable body 1 by the outside is first buffered by the buffer pad 9, and then the force is transmitted to the sliding block 6. With the cooperation of the buffer spring 8 and the fixing tube 5, the pressure is further relieved to prevent the cable body 1 from being deformed by the force and squeezing the internal cable.

[0042] The outer side of the cable body 1 is equipped with a multi-layer protective structure consisting of a protective layer 203, a tensile layer 202, and a buffer layer 201. The outer protective layer 203, with its wear-resistant, UV-resistant, and chemical corrosion-resistant properties, prevents environmental factors from damaging the bushing and ensures that the bushing can work stably for a long time in harsh environments. The middle tensile layer 202 enhances the bushing's tensile and tear resistance, effectively disperses external tensile and stress forces, and prevents the bushing from breaking under tension or pressure. The inner buffer layer 201 absorbs external impacts and pressures, reduces direct damage to the internal structure of the bushing from external forces, improves the bushing's mechanical strength and impact resistance, and extends the service life of the bushing.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve, comprising a cable body (1), characterized in that: The outer layer of the cable body (1) is equipped with a protective component (2), and a connecting pipe (3) is slidably connected to the outside of the protective component (2). A pressure-resistant component (4) is installed on the outside of the connecting pipe (3). The anti-compression component (4) includes a fixing tube (5), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting tube (3). A sliding block (6) is slidably connected inside the fixing tube (5), and an anti-compression plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (6).

2. The fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed tube (5) is equipped with a buffer spring (8) inside, and the diameter of the buffer spring (8) is smaller than the diameter of the sliding block (6).

3. The fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressure plate (7) is provided with a buffer pad (9), which is made of rubber.

4. The fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a slider (10), and the protective component (2) is provided with a groove (11) on the outside. The slider (10) is slidably connected inside the groove (11).

5. A fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (2) includes a buffer layer (201) disposed on the outside of the cable body (1), and the buffer layer (201) is made of silicone material.

6. The fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (2) includes a tensile layer (202) which is disposed on the outside of the cable body (1) and is made of high-strength synthetic fiber material.

7. A fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (2) includes a protective layer (203) disposed on the outside of the cable body (1), and the protective layer (203) is made of high-density polyethylene material.

8. A fluoroplastic cable insulation sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (2) includes a buffer layer (201), a tensile layer (202), and a protective layer (203). The buffer layer (201) is disposed on the outside of the cable body (1), the tensile layer (202) is disposed on the outside of the buffer layer (201), and the protective layer (203) is disposed on the outside of the tensile layer (202). The buffer layer (201) is made of silicone, the tensile layer (202) is made of high-strength synthetic fiber, and the protective layer (203) is made of high-density polyethylene.