High-voltage cable distribution box

By designing the movable plate and extension plate structure of the high-voltage cable junction box, and combining the connection of threaded rods and sliding rods, the problem of stable installation of the junction box in uneven or low-lying locations was solved, realizing the stable installation of electrical equipment and the fixation of cables, and improving the applicability and safety of the junction box.

CN223540237UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11JIANGSU SHIHANG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422718569.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing junction boxes are not convenient for adjusting the position of the internal metal plates according to the needs of the line, which affects cable connection and electrical equipment installation. Furthermore, they are not easy to use stably when installed in uneven or low-lying locations, and water accumulation can easily occur, affecting line safety.

Method used

A high-voltage cable junction box was designed. Through the combination of a movable plate and an extension plate, and the connection of threaded rods and sliding rods, the horizontal adjustment of the movable plate and the installation position adjustment of electrical equipment can be realized. The height of the box can be adjusted through a support structure to ensure stable installation of the junction box in uneven or low-lying locations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability of the junction box, ensures the stable installation of electrical equipment and the fixation of cables, prevents joints from loosening, reduces the impact of water accumulation, and improves line safety.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-voltage cable distribution box, which comprises a box body, a box door is arranged on the box body, the box door is rotatably connected with the box body through a hinge, a movable plate is movably arranged in the box body, an extension plate is arranged on the movable plate, and the movable plate and the extension plate are detachably provided with fixing structures. The box body is provided with a wire inlet hole, and a cable can be conveniently fixed through a fixing structure. A plurality of groups of fixing structures are arranged, each fixing structure comprises a mounting frame, a supporting seat and a fixing piece, the fixing pieces are movably arranged in the mounting frames, a supporting structure is arranged on the box body, each supporting structure comprises a lantern ring, a supporting rod and a supporting block, the supporting blocks are arranged on the supporting rods, and the lantern rings are arranged on the supporting rods. And the branch box can be conveniently used in a low-lying position or an uneven position through the supporting structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of junction boxes, and more specifically, it relates to a high-voltage cable junction box. Background Technology

[0002] Cable junction boxes are very common in power construction. A cable junction box is a device used to connect, branch, splice, and switch circuits of cable lines. Switches or other electrical equipment are also installed inside to ensure the normal operation of the power lines. Existing junction boxes are generally metal box structures with thin metal plates inside to support cables or electrical equipment. Depending on the line requirements, cable joints or electrical equipment installation locations may vary within the junction box. Existing junction boxes are not easily adjustable based on the placement of the internal metal plates, thus affecting cable connections, electrical equipment installation, and overall applicability. Furthermore, because the installation location of the junction box must be determined according to the line requirements, uneven or low-lying areas make stable installation difficult and can easily lead to water accumulation at the junction box location, affecting line safety. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a high-voltage cable junction box to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-voltage cable junction box, including a box body, a box door provided on the box body, the box door and the box body being rotatably connected by a hinge, a movable plate being movably provided inside the box body, an extension plate being provided on the movable plate, and a fixing structure being detachably provided on both the movable plate and the extension plate, and a cable inlet hole being provided on the box body, which facilitates the fixing of cables through the fixing structure;

[0006] The fixing structure is provided in multiple sets. The fixing structure includes a mounting frame, a support base and a fixing plate. The fixing plate is movably set in the mounting frame. The box body is provided with a support structure. The support structure includes a collar, a support rod and a support block. The support block is set on the support rod. The support structure facilitates the use of the junction box in low-lying or uneven locations.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a first threaded rod and a first sliding rod are provided inside the box, and a movable block is sleeved on both the first threaded rod and the first sliding rod. Multiple movable blocks are provided, and a movable plate is disposed between two movable blocks. The extension plate is slidably connected to the movable plate, thereby facilitating the movement of the movable blocks on the first threaded rod and the first sliding rod.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the housing via a bearing, both the first threaded rod and the first sliding rod pass through the moving block, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the moving block, and the first sliding rod is slidably connected to the moving block, thereby facilitating the rotation of the first threaded rod to drive the moving block to move.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the movable block has a rotating hole, and rotating columns are fixedly provided at both ends of the movable plate. The rotating hole and the rotating columns are rotatably connected. Both the rotating column and the movable block have connecting holes with threads, thereby facilitating the rotation of the movable plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a second slide rod is provided at the lower end of the movable plate, both ends of the second slide rod are threaded, the second slide rod is threadedly connected to the movable frame, and extension plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the extension plate, the second slide rod passes through the extension plates, and the second slide rod is slidably connected to the extension plates, thereby facilitating the extension plate to extend or retract the movable plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that both the movable plate and the extension plate are provided with mounting holes, and multiple mounting holes are provided. The lower ends of the mounting frame and the support base are provided with mounting posts that cooperate with the mounting holes. The mounting posts are provided with threads, and multiple fixing pieces are provided, thereby facilitating the mounting frame and the support base to be mounted on the movable plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a second threaded rod is provided inside the mounting frame, the second threaded rod passes through the fixing plate, the fixing plate and the second threaded rod are threadedly connected, a limiting plate is detachably provided on the mounting post, the limiting plate and the mounting post are threadedly connected, and the second threaded rod is provided with two threads with opposite directions, thereby causing the fixing plates to move closer or further apart.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the support rod is movably disposed within the collar, the collar is fixedly disposed on the housing, a threaded block is fixedly disposed on the support block, the threaded block extends into the support rod and is threadedly connected to the support rod, and positioning holes are provided on both the collar and the support rod, and threads are provided in the positioning holes, thereby facilitating the installation height of the housing.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-voltage cable junction box, which has the following advantages:

[0015] This utility model features movable blocks inside the housing, with a movable plate positioned between two movable blocks. The movable plate is rotatably connected to the movable blocks. When equipment needs to be installed on the movable plate, rotating the movable plate keeps it horizontal, facilitating the installation of electrical equipment by the operator. Rotating the first threaded rod raises or lowers the movable blocks, thereby raising or lowering the movable plate and the equipment installed on it. This allows for easy adjustment of the installation position of the electrical equipment as needed, and facilitates adjustment of the entire junction box, improving its applicability.

[0016] This utility model, through the setting of a fixed structure on a movable plate and an extension plate, allows the mounting frame to be installed on the movable plate or extension plate after the cable connector is completed, according to the position of the cable, by fitting the mounting post with different mounting holes. Rotating the second threaded rod inside the mounting frame causes the two fixing plates to move closer or further apart, thereby fixing the fixing plates to the cable. This prevents the cable from changing position due to vibration or other external factors during daily use, thus preventing the connector from becoming loose and improving the protection effect of the junction box on the cable.

[0017] This utility model, by setting up a support structure, allows the junction box to be installed in uneven or low-lying locations. When the installation location is uneven, the extension length of each support block can be adjusted according to the actual situation to keep the box level. When the junction box is installed in a low-lying location, the different positioning holes on the support rods and the positioning holes on the collar can be matched to extend the height of the box from the ground, thereby reducing the impact of water accumulation in low-lying locations on the junction box. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-voltage cable junction box.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-voltage cable junction box without its door.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of a moving block and a moving plate in a high-voltage cable junction box.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the fixed structure and the movable plate of a high-voltage cable junction box.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a high-voltage cable junction box and its supporting structure.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Moving plate; 4. Extension plate; 5. Cable inlet hole; 6. Mounting frame; 7. Support base; 8. Fixing piece; 9. Collar; 10. Support rod; 11. Support block; 12. First threaded rod; 13. First sliding rod; 14. Moving block; 15. Rotating hole; 16. Rotating column; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Second sliding rod; 19. Extension plate; 20. Mounting hole; 21. Mounting column; 22. Second threaded rod; 23. Limiting piece; 24. Threaded block; 25. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 A high-voltage cable junction box includes a box body 1, a box door 2 on the box body 1, the box door 2 and the box body 1 are rotatably connected by a hinge, a movable plate 3 is movably provided inside the box body 1, an extension plate 4 is provided on the movable plate 3, and both the movable plate 3 and the extension plate 4 are detachably provided with a fixing structure, and a cable inlet hole 5 is provided on the box body 1.

[0028] The fixing structure is provided in multiple sets, including a mounting frame 6, a support base 7 and a fixing plate 8. The fixing plate 8 is movably set in the mounting frame 6. The housing 1 is provided with a support structure, which includes a collar 9, a support rod 10 and a support block 11. The support block 11 is set on the support rod 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the main structure of the entire junction box is formed by the box body 1, the box door 2 and the movable plate 3. The required electrical equipment is installed on the movable plate 3, and the cable can enter the box body 1 through the cable inlet hole 5.

[0030] More specifically, the cable position is fixed by a fixing structure to prevent the cable joint from becoming loose, and the height of the junction box can be easily changed by a support structure.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 As one embodiment for installing electrical equipment and fixing cables: A first threaded rod 12 and a first sliding rod 13 are provided inside the housing 1. Movable blocks 14 are fitted onto both the first threaded rod 12 and the first sliding rod 13. Multiple movable blocks 14 are provided. A movable plate 3 is positioned between two movable blocks 14. An extension plate 4 is slidably connected to the movable plate 3. The first threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the housing 1 via a bearing. Both the first threaded rod 12 and the first sliding rod 13 pass through the movable blocks 14, and the first threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the movable block 14. The first sliding rod 13 is slidably connected to the movable block 14. A rotating hole 15 is provided on the movable block 14. Rotating columns 16 are fixedly provided at both ends of the movable plate 3, and the rotating holes 15 are rotatably connected to the rotating columns 16. Connecting holes 17 are provided on both the rotating columns 16 and the movable block 14 for connection. Hole 17 is threaded. A second slide rod 18 is provided at the lower end of the movable plate 3. Both ends of the second slide rod 18 are threaded. The second slide rod 18 is threadedly connected to the movable frame. Extension plates 19 are fixedly provided at both ends of the extension plate 4. The second slide rod 18 passes through the extension plates 19. The second slide rod 18 is slidably connected to the extension plates 19. Mounting holes 20 are provided on both the movable plate 3 and the extension plate 4. Multiple mounting holes 20 are provided. Mounting posts 21 that mate with mounting holes 20 are provided at the lower ends of the mounting frame 6 and the support base 7. The mounting posts 21 are threaded. Multiple fixing plates 8 are provided. A second threaded rod 22 is provided inside the mounting frame 6. The second threaded rod 22 passes through the fixing plates 8. The fixing plates 8 and the second threaded rod 22 are threadedly connected. A limit plate 23 is detachably provided on the mounting post 21. The limit plate 23 is threadedly connected to the mounting post 21.

[0032] Specifically, when using the junction box, high-voltage cables are introduced into the box 1 through different inlet holes 5 on the box body 1. When electrical equipment needs to be installed between the cables, the movable plate 3 is rotated by the cooperation of the rotating column 16 and the rotating hole 15 to keep the movable plate 3 horizontal. The operator installs the electrical equipment by connecting the mounting hole 20 on the movable plate 3 with the opening of the equipment itself with bolts. The movable plate 3 is then rotated to make it vertical. Bolts are inserted into the connection holes 17 on the movable block 14 and the rotating column 16 to fix the vertical state of the movable plate 3. The first threaded rod 12 is rotated, and through the threaded connection between the first threaded rod 12 and the movable block 14, the first threaded rod 12 is rotated. 2. The moving block 14 is raised or lowered, thereby raising or lowering the moving plate 3 and the equipment installed on the moving plate 3. The electrical equipment is moved to the positions of the two cables, and the cables are connected to the electrical equipment. After the two cables are connected in the junction box, the mounting frame 6 is installed on the moving plate 3 or the extension plate 4 according to the position of the cables through the cooperation of the mounting post 21 and different mounting holes 20. The mounting frame 6 is fixed by the threaded cooperation between the limiting piece 23 and the mounting post 21. The second threaded rod 22 set in the mounting frame 6 is rotated. Through the two threads with opposite directions set in the second threaded rod 22 and the threaded connection with the fixing piece 8, the two fixing pieces 8 are moved closer or further away from each other, thereby fixing the fixing pieces 8 to the cables and restricting the slight movement of the cables by the fixing pieces 8.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As one embodiment of the installation of the housing 1: the support rod 10 is movably disposed in the collar 9, the collar 9 is fixedly disposed on the housing 1, the support block 11 is fixedly disposed with a threaded block 24, the threaded block 24 extends into the support rod 10 and is threadedly connected to the support rod 10, and both the collar 9 and the support rod 10 are provided with positioning holes 25, and the positioning holes 25 are provided with threads;

[0034] Specifically, when the installation position is uneven, the support block 11 is rotated, and the threaded connection between the threaded block 24 on the support block 11 and the support rod 10 is used to change the extension length of each support block 11 according to the actual situation, so that the box 1 remains horizontal. When the junction box is installed in a low-lying position, the bolts are inserted into the limiting holes through the cooperation between the different positioning holes 25 on the support rod 10 and the positioning holes 25 on the collar 9 to fix the support rod 10, thereby extending the height of the box 1 from the ground through the support rod 10.

[0035] In summary, when using it as a whole:

[0036] When the installation position is uneven, rotate the support block 11. Through the threaded connection between the threaded block 24 on the support block 11 and the support rod 10, the extension length of each support block 11 can be changed according to the actual situation, so that the box 1 remains horizontal. When the junction box is installed in a low-lying position, the bolts are inserted into the limiting holes through the cooperation between the different positioning holes 25 on the support rod 10 and the positioning holes 25 on the collar 9 to fix the support rod 10, thereby extending the height of the box 1 from the ground through the support rod 10.

[0037] When using the junction box, high-voltage cables are introduced into the box 1 through different inlet holes 5 on the box body 1. When electrical equipment needs to be installed between the cables, the movable plate 3 is rotated by the cooperation of the rotating column 16 and the rotating hole 15 to keep the movable plate 3 in a horizontal state. The operator installs the electrical equipment by connecting the mounting hole 20 on the movable plate 3 with the hole on the equipment itself with bolts. The movable plate 3 is then rotated to make it vertical. Bolts are inserted into the connection holes 17 on the movable block 14 and the rotating column 16 to fix the vertical state of the movable plate 3. The first threaded rod 12 is rotated and connected to the movable block 14 by threads. Rotating the first threaded rod 12 causes the movable block 14 to rise or fall, thereby causing the movable plate 3 and the equipment installed on the movable plate 3 to rise or fall, moving the electrical equipment to the positions of the two cables and connecting the cables to the electrical equipment.

[0038] After connecting the two cables in the junction box, the mounting frame 6 is installed on the movable plate 3 or extension plate 4 through the cooperation of the mounting post 21 and different mounting holes 20, according to the position of the cables. The mounting frame 6 is fixed by the threaded engagement of the limiting piece 23 with the mounting post 21. The second threaded rod 22 provided in the mounting frame 6 is rotated. Through the two threads with opposite directions provided on the second threaded rod 22 and the threaded connection with the fixing piece 8, the two fixing pieces 8 are driven to move closer or further away from each other, thereby fixing the fixing pieces 8 to the cable and restricting the slight movement of the cable.

[0039] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-voltage cable junction box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a door (2), and the door (2) is rotatably connected to the box (1) by a hinge. A movable plate (3) is movably provided inside the box (1), and an extension plate (4) is provided on the movable plate (3). Both the movable plate (3) and the extension plate (4) are detachably provided with a fixing structure. A cable inlet hole (5) is provided on the box (1). The fixing structure is provided in multiple sets. The fixing structure includes a mounting frame (6), a support base (7) and a fixing piece (8). The fixing piece (8) is movably disposed in the mounting frame (6). The box body (1) is provided with a support structure. The support structure includes a collar (9), a support rod (10) and a support block (11). The support block (11) is disposed on the support rod (10).

2. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a first threaded rod (12) and a first sliding rod (13). A moving block (14) is sleeved on both the first threaded rod (12) and the first sliding rod (13). There are multiple moving blocks (14). The moving plate (3) is located between two moving blocks (14). The extension plate (4) is slidably connected to the moving plate (3).

3. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the housing (1) through a bearing. The first threaded rod (12) and the first slide rod (13) both pass through the moving block (14). The first threaded rod (12) and the moving block (14) are threadedly connected, and the first slide rod (13) and the moving block (14) are slidably connected.

4. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable block (14) is provided with a rotating hole (15), and both ends of the movable plate (3) are fixedly provided with rotating columns (16). The rotating hole (15) and the rotating column (16) are rotatably connected. Both the rotating column (16) and the movable block (14) are provided with connecting holes (17), and the connecting holes (17) are provided with threads.

5. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable plate (3) is provided with a second slide rod (18), both ends of the second slide rod (18) are provided with threads, the second slide rod (18) is threadedly connected to the movable frame, and the two ends of the extension plate (4) are fixedly provided with extension pieces (19), the second slide rod (18) passes through the extension piece (19), and the second slide rod (18) and the extension piece (19) are slidably connected.

6. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (3) and the extension plate (4) are provided with mounting holes (20), and multiple mounting holes (20) are provided. The lower ends of the mounting frame (6) and the support base (7) are provided with mounting posts (21) that cooperate with the mounting holes (20). The mounting posts (21) are provided with threads. Multiple fixing pieces (8) are provided.

7. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (6) is provided with a second threaded rod (22), which passes through the fixing plate (8). The fixing plate (8) and the second threaded rod (22) are threadedly connected. The mounting post (21) is detachably provided with a limiting plate (23), which is threadedly connected to the mounting post (21).

8. A high-voltage cable junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (10) is movably disposed inside the collar (9), the collar (9) is fixedly disposed on the housing (1), and a threaded block (24) is fixedly disposed on the support block (11). The threaded block (24) extends into the support rod (10) and is threadedly connected to the support rod (10). Both the collar (9) and the support rod (10) are provided with positioning holes (25), and the positioning holes (25) are provided with threads.