Bass sound box structure of vehicle-mounted integrated loudspeaker
By introducing a movable plate and a motor-driven protective mechanism into the subwoofer enclosure of the vehicle-mounted integrated speaker, the speaker contamination problem is solved, achieving dust prevention and sound quality improvement, extending service life and improving sound coverage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422810356.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing subwoofer enclosure structure of integrated car speakers makes the speakers susceptible to dust and impurities when not in use, affecting sound quality and the lifespan of components.
A protective mechanism with a movable plate and motor drive was designed. When the speaker is not working, the movable plate seals the groove to prevent dust from entering. The speaker orientation is adjusted by an electromagnet and a friction wheel to change the direction of sound propagation and improve sound quality.
It effectively prevents dust and impurities from entering the speaker, extends its service life, improves sound quality, and ensures audio stability and sound coverage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223540686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle-mounted integrated speaker technology, and in particular to a subwoofer enclosure structure for a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker. Background Technology
[0002] The subwoofer enclosure structure of a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker mainly includes a head unit, a head unit cover, a pair of symmetrically placed speakers, a main sound chamber, and a subwoofer chamber. The main sound chamber and the subwoofer chamber are interconnected, a well-designed feature that effectively enhances bass performance while saving production costs and increasing production efficiency, thus possessing significant economic value.
[0003] For example, the existing publication number CN206775663U discloses a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker, which specifically includes an audio host, a host cover that cooperates with the audio host, a pair of speakers symmetrically placed on both sides of the audio host, a first sound cavity and a second sound cavity that is a subwoofer cavity, and the subwoofer cavity is connected to the main sound cavity. The present invention provides a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker with a reasonable structural design and good bass effect, which effectively saves production costs, improves production efficiency, and has great economic value.
[0004] Existing integrated car speaker subwoofer enclosures leave the speaker open to the outside environment when not in use. Dust and other impurities can easily enter the speaker and accumulate on the diaphragm. Dust on the diaphragm can cause the sound to be too low and muddy, affecting the damping balance of the subwoofer unit and consequently impacting overall sound quality. Furthermore, dust covering electronic components can hinder heat dissipation, accelerate component aging, and shorten their lifespan. Therefore, we propose a new subwoofer enclosure structure for integrated car speakers. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker, solving the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker, comprising: a mounting base, a housing provided at the upper end of the mounting base, a support shaft fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing, the lower end of the support shaft being rotatably mounted on the mounting base, and a groove provided on the housing, wherein a speaker is installed in the groove.
[0007] The groove contains multiple equidistant movable pieces. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the center of each movable piece on both sides. The connecting shafts are rotatably mounted inside the groove. The movable pieces can rotate to be aligned on the same line, thus sealing the groove. A protective cover is fixedly installed outside the housing. One end of each connecting shaft extends into the protective cover, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the end of each connecting shaft. A drive shaft is rotatably installed inside the protective cover, and multiple equidistant second bevel gears are fixedly installed on the drive shaft. The second bevel gears mesh with the first bevel gears respectively. A motor is fixedly installed outside the protective cover, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the drive shaft.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the corners of the shell are all rounded.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the mounting base is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which is connected to the support shaft and used to adjust the orientation of the housing.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes a friction wheel, which is fixedly connected to a support shaft. A support block is fixedly installed on the mounting base. A friction strip passes through the support block. The friction strip contacts the friction wheel and can be transmitted through the friction force between them. A magnetic sheet is fixedly installed at one end of the friction strip. A spring is fixedly connected between the magnetic sheet and the support block. An electromagnet is fixedly installed on the mounting base. The electromagnet and the magnetic sheet are arranged opposite to each other.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a frame is fixedly installed on the shell, and a plurality of equidistant protective strips are fixedly installed through and on the frame.
[0012] This utility model provides a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. This design discloses a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker. When multiple movable plates are in a parallel state, the groove is open to the outside, allowing sound from the speaker to propagate to the outside. When the speaker is not in operation, a motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, causing the multiple movable plates to rotate into a collinear state. The multiple movable plates cooperate and seal the groove, preventing external dust or impurities from entering and thus protecting the speaker from dust and impurities, preventing physical damage to the speaker.
[0014] 2. The design of this vehicle-mounted integrated speaker subwoofer enclosure structure, by energizing the electromagnet and applying a repulsive force to the magnetic sheet, the magnetic sheet and friction strip move synchronously, and the friction strip drives the friction wheel to rotate, which can make the housing rotate around the support shaft and adjust the orientation of the speaker, thereby changing the direction and angle of sound propagation, so that the sound can better cover all corners of the vehicle and improve the overall sound quality. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the subwoofer enclosure structure of an integrated vehicle speaker;
[0016] Figure 2 A front view of a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the subwoofer enclosure structure of an integrated vehicle speaker.
[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Housing; 3. Support shaft; 4. Groove; 5. Speaker; 6. Movable piece; 7. Connecting shaft; 8. Protective cover; 9. First bevel gear; 10. Drive shaft; 11. Second bevel gear; 12. Motor; 13. Friction wheel; 14. Support block; 15. Friction strip; 16. Magnet; 17. Spring; 18. Electromagnet; 19. Frame; 20. Protective strip. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker: A subwoofer enclosure structure for an integrated vehicle speaker includes: a mounting base 1, a housing 2 at the upper end of the mounting base 1, a support shaft 3 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing 2, the lower end of the support shaft 3 rotatably mounted on the mounting base 1, a groove 4 on the housing 2, a speaker 5 installed in the groove 4, and multiple equidistant movable plates 6 arranged within the groove 4. Connecting shafts 7 are fixedly mounted at the center positions of both sides of each movable plate 6, and the connecting shafts 7 can be rotatably mounted inside the groove 4. Each movable piece 6 can rotate to be aligned on the same line, at which point multiple movable pieces 6 can seal the groove 4. A protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing 2. One end of each of multiple connecting shafts 7 extends into the protective cover 8, and a first bevel gear 9 is fixedly installed at the end of each connecting shaft 7. A drive shaft 10 is rotatably installed inside the protective cover 8, and multiple equidistantly distributed second bevel gears 11 are fixedly installed on the drive shaft 10. The second bevel gears 11 mesh with the first bevel gears 9 respectively. A motor 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the protective cover 8, and the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 10. The corners of the housing 2 are rounded. The mounting base 1 is installed in the mounting slot inside the vehicle, and audio is played through the speaker 5. When the speaker 5 is working, refer to Figure 4 As shown, multiple movable pieces 6 are in a parallel state, and the groove 4 is in a state of communication with the outside world, allowing the sound from the speaker 5 to propagate to the outside. When the speaker 5 is not working, the motor 12 drives the drive shaft 10 to rotate, the second bevel gear 11 on the drive shaft 10 rotates and drives the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, and the movable pieces 6 rotate around the connecting shaft 7, so that the multiple movable pieces 6 rotate to a collinear state. The multiple movable pieces 6 cooperate and can seal the groove 4, preventing external dust or impurities from entering the groove 4.
[0022] Among them, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the mounting base 1. The adjustment mechanism is connected to the support shaft 3 and is used to adjust the orientation of the housing 2. The adjustment mechanism includes a friction wheel 13, which is fixedly connected to the support shaft 3. A support block 14 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 1. A friction strip 15 passes through the support block 14. The friction strip 15 contacts the friction wheel 13 and can be transmitted through the friction between them. A magnetic sheet 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the friction strip 15. A spring 17 is fixedly connected between the magnetic sheet 16 and the support block 14. An electromagnet 18 is fixedly installed on the mounting base 1. The electromagnet 18 is arranged opposite to the magnetic sheet 16. A frame 19 is fixedly installed on the housing 2. Multiple equidistant protective strips 20 pass through and are fixedly installed on the frame 19. By energizing the electromagnet 18 and applying a repulsive force to the magnetic sheet 16, the magnetic sheet 16 and the friction strip 15 move synchronously. The friction strip 15 drives the friction wheel 13 to rotate, which allows the housing 2 to rotate around the support shaft 3 and adjust the orientation of the speaker 5, thereby changing the direction and angle of sound propagation. Multiple protective strips 20 protect the speaker 5 inside the groove 4, preventing external objects or people inside the vehicle from touching or hitting the speaker 5.
[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the mounting base 1 is installed in the mounting slot inside the vehicle, and audio is played through the speaker 5. When the speaker 5 is working, refer to... Figure 4 As shown, multiple movable pieces 6 are in a parallel state, and the groove 4 is in communication with the outside, allowing the sound from the speaker 5 to propagate to the outside. When the speaker 5 is not working, the motor 12 drives the drive shaft 10 to rotate. The second bevel gear 11 on the drive shaft 10 rotates, driving the first bevel gear 9 to rotate as well. The movable pieces 6 rotate around the connecting shaft 7, causing them to rotate in a collinear state. The multiple movable pieces 6 cooperate and seal the groove 4, preventing external dust or impurities from entering the groove 4, thus protecting the speaker 5 from dust. This prevents dust or impurities from causing physical damage to the speaker 5, extends its service life, and ensures the stability of its sound quality.
[0024] By energizing the electromagnet 18 and applying a repulsive force to the magnetic plate 16, the magnetic plate 16 and the friction strip 15 move synchronously. The friction strip 15 drives the friction wheel 13 to rotate, which allows the housing 2 to rotate around the support shaft 3 and adjust the orientation of the speaker 5. This can change the direction and angle of sound propagation, allowing the sound to better cover every corner of the car and improve the overall sound quality.
[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.
Claims
1. A subwoofer enclosure structure for a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker, characterized in that, include: Mounting base (1), the upper end of the mounting base (1) is provided with a housing (2), the bottom of the housing (2) is fixedly installed with a support shaft (3), the lower end of the support shaft (3) is rotatably installed on the mounting base (1), the housing (2) is provided with a groove (4), and a speaker (5) is installed in the groove (4). Multiple movable pieces (6) are arranged in the groove (4) at equal intervals. A connecting shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the center of both sides of the movable piece (6). The connecting shaft (7) can be rotatably installed inside the groove (4). Multiple movable pieces (6) can be rotated to be located on the same line and at this time, multiple movable pieces (6) can block the groove (4). A protective cover (8) is fixedly installed outside the housing (2). One end of multiple connecting shafts (7) extends into the protective cover (8). A first bevel gear (9) is fixedly installed at the end of each connecting shaft (7). A drive shaft (10) is rotatably installed inside the protective cover (8). Multiple second bevel gears (11) are fixedly installed on the drive shaft (10). The second bevel gears (11) mesh with the first bevel gears (9) respectively. A motor (12) is fixedly installed outside the protective cover (8). The output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (10).
2. The subwoofer enclosure structure of a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corners of the shell (2) are all rounded.
3. The subwoofer enclosure structure of a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjustment mechanism is provided on the mounting base (1), which is connected to the support shaft (3) and is used to adjust the orientation of the housing (2).
4. The subwoofer enclosure structure of a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a friction wheel (13), which is fixedly connected to the support shaft (3). A support block (14) is fixedly installed on the mounting base (1). A friction strip (15) passes through the support block (14). The friction strip (15) contacts the friction wheel (13) and can be transmitted through the friction force between them. A magnetic sheet (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the friction strip (15). A spring (17) is fixedly connected between the magnetic sheet (16) and the support block (14). An electromagnet (18) is fixedly installed on the mounting base (1). The electromagnet (18) and the magnetic sheet (16) are arranged opposite to each other.
5. The subwoofer enclosure structure of a vehicle-mounted integrated speaker according to claim 4, characterized in that, A frame (19) is fixedly installed on the shell (2), and multiple equidistant protective strips (20) are installed through and fixedly installed on the frame (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bass speaker structure of on -vehicle integrated loudspeaker
CN206775663U