Spraying head of crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidization tower
By setting multiple distribution pipes and spray holes on the spray head of the crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized tower, the problem of uneven spraying of the liquid was solved, and the liquid was evenly distributed in the fluidized tower, thus improving the water softening effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422571354.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, uneven spraying of the chemical solution in the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized tower leads to uneven chemical reactions, which affects the water softening effect.
Design a spray head for a crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized tower. The shell is equipped with multiple distribution pipes and spray holes, and the spray holes are evenly distributed on the distribution pipes. The spraying of the liquid is controlled by a rubber ring to achieve uniform distribution of the liquid.
This achieves uniform spraying of the chemical solution within the fluidized bed, improving the uniformity of the chemical reaction and the water softening effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of spraying equipment for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized tower, specifically a spraying head for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized tower. Background Technology
[0002] The operating principle of chemical crystallization granulation fluidized bed water softening is to add chemical agents to the water, causing Ca2+ in the water to react chemically to generate CaCO3 crystals, which then attach to the surface of the pre-added seed crystals, thereby reducing the hardness of the water.
[0003] In a fluidized bed crystallization process, a certain proportion of seed crystals are first added to the water. These seed crystals can be high-purity CaCO3 crystals used in industry or natural limestone. Then, an alkaline agent, such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, is added to the water to cause the hardness components in the water to react and generate CaCO3 crystals with low solubility.
[0004] The advantages of chemical crystallization granulation fluidized bed water softening technology include good treatment effect, stable operation, and low energy consumption. Furthermore, because this technology uses chemical agents, the degree of hardness removal in the water can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different water quality conditions and effluent requirements.
[0005] Since chemical reagents need to be uniformly sprayed inside the fluidized bed for reaction in chemical crystallization granulation, a spray head needs to be designed to ensure that the chemical reagents can be sprayed accurately and uniformly. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This invention provides a spray head for a crystallizing, granulating, catalytic softening fluidized bed to solve the problem of uneven spraying of chemical solutions in fluidized bed towers.
[0007] This utility model adopts the following technical solution: a spray head for a crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed, comprising:
[0008] A housing, wherein a cavity containing a liquid medicine is provided within the housing;
[0009] The connecting end is connected to the bottom of the housing, and a connecting channel is provided inside the connecting end for injecting the medicine into the cavity;
[0010] Top cover, which is sealed and mounted on the top of the housing;
[0011] The medicine distribution tube connects the inside of the cavity to the outside. The end of the medicine distribution tube located on the outside is provided with a spray hole. A rubber ring is fitted on the medicine distribution tube to seal the spray hole.
[0012] In some embodiments, the drug delivery tube is connected to the upper part of the housing, and multiple sets of drug delivery tubes are provided, which are evenly distributed on the periphery of the upper part of the housing.
[0013] In some embodiments, multiple spray holes are provided, which are evenly distributed circumferentially at the end of the spray tube.
[0014] In some embodiments, a groove is provided at the connection between the housing and the top cover, and a sealing ring is provided in the groove.
[0015] In some embodiments, the groove is a triangular structure, and the sealing ring is a triangular structure that can be embedded in the groove.
[0016] In some embodiments, the distribution tube is provided with a groove at the position of the spray hole, and the rubber ring is fitted inside the groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] This invention features multiple distribution tubes around the periphery of the spray head housing, with multiple spray holes evenly distributed on these tubes. This arrangement allows the liquid to fill the periphery of the end of each distribution tube, ensuring that the liquid is distributed as evenly as possible throughout the entire space of the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized tower. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the spray nozzle of this utility model;
[0022] In the diagram, 1-shell, 2-connecting end, 3-connecting channel, 4-cavity, 5-drug distribution tube, 6-spraying hole, 7-top cover, 8-sealing ring, 9-rubber ring, 10-groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] The structures, proportions, and sizes illustrated in the accompanying drawings are solely for illustrative purposes and to aid those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the invention. They are not intended to limit the scope of the invention and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, provided they do not affect the effectiveness or purpose of the invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein. Furthermore, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of the invention.
[0025] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a spray head for a crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed includes:
[0026] Housing 1, wherein a cavity 4 containing liquid medicine is provided inside the housing 1;
[0027] Connection end 2, which is connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and a connection channel 3 is provided inside the connection end 2 for injecting the medicine into the cavity 4;
[0028] Top cover 7, which is sealed and installed on the top of housing 1;
[0029] The medicine distribution tube 5 connects the inside of the cavity 4 to the outside. The medicine distribution tube 5 has a spray hole 6 at the outside end. A rubber ring 9 is fitted on the medicine distribution tube 5 to seal the spray hole 6.
[0030] Specifically, the shell 1 is a circular barrel structure. Multiple connection holes are provided on the upper periphery of the shell 1. One end of the drug distribution tube 5 is inserted into the connection hole to connect the cavity 4 with the outside. The connection channel 3 in the connection end 2 connects the drug supply end and the cavity 4. When the cavity 4 is filled with drug, the drug will enter the drug distribution tube 5 and then enter the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized tower from the spray hole 6 at the outer end of the drug distribution tube 5 for chemical reaction.
[0031] A rubber ring fitted onto the spray nozzle 6 is used to propel the liquid pesticide, which, under pressure, flows into the nozzle and pushes open the rubber ring before being sprayed into the fluidized bed. When the pressure at the pesticide supply end decreases, the liquid pesticide can no longer push open the rubber ring sealing the nozzle 6, thus closing the nozzle 6.
[0032] This invention automatically controls the opening and closing of the spray nozzle 6 by adjusting the pressure of the cavity 4 at the liquid supply end.
[0033] The medicine distribution tube 5 is connected to the upper part of the housing 1. Multiple sets of medicine distribution tubes 5 are provided and are evenly distributed on the upper periphery of the housing 1.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, four sets of drug distribution pipes 5 are provided, and the drug liquid can enter from the four sets of drug distribution pipes 5 in four directions: front, back, left, and right, so that the drug liquid can be evenly distributed throughout the entire space of the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized tower.
[0035] Multiple spray holes 6 are provided, which are evenly distributed at the end of the drug distribution tube 5 in a circumferential upward direction.
[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, four spray holes 6 are provided, which are evenly distributed in the front, back, up, down and front directions at the end of the drug distribution pipe 5. This arrangement can fill the periphery of the end of each drug distribution pipe 5 with liquid medicine, so that the liquid medicine can be evenly distributed throughout the entire space of the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized tower.
[0037] A groove is provided at the connection between the housing 1 and the upper cover 7, and a sealing ring 8 is provided in the groove. The groove has a triangular structure, and the sealing ring 8 has a triangular structure that can be embedded in the groove.
[0038] Specifically, the sealing ring 8 is used to seal the connection between the housing 1 and the upper cover 7. In this embodiment, both the groove and the sealing ring 8 are designed as triangular structures, with one side aligned with the outer wall of the housing 1. This ensures that the external pressure on the sealing ring 8 is high, and the water pressure inside the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized tower further enhances the sealing effect.
[0039] The medicine distribution tube 5 is provided with a groove 10 at the position of the spray hole 6, and the rubber ring 9 is fitted inside the groove 10.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A spray head for a crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed tower, characterized in that, include: The housing (1) contains a cavity (4) for the medicine. Connection end (2), the connection end (2) is connected to the bottom of the shell (1), and a connection channel (3) is provided in the connection end (2) for injecting the medicine into the cavity (4); Top cover (7), which is sealed and installed on top of housing (1); The medicine distribution tube (5) connects the inside of the cavity (4) to the outside. The medicine distribution tube (5) has a spray hole (6) at one end located on the outside. A rubber ring (9) is fitted on the medicine distribution tube (5) to seal the spray hole (6).
2. The spray head for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drug delivery tube (5) is connected to the upper part of the shell (1). Multiple sets of drug delivery tubes (5) are provided and are evenly distributed on the upper periphery of the shell (1).
3. The spray head for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray holes (6) are provided in multiple ways and are evenly distributed around the end of the drug distribution tube (5) in an upward circumferential direction.
4. The spray head for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A groove is provided at the connection between the shell (1) and the top cover (7), and a sealing ring (8) is provided in the groove.
5. The spray head for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed according to claim 4, characterized in that, The groove is a triangular structure, and the sealing ring (8) is a triangular structure that can be embedded in the groove.
6. The spray head for crystallization granulation catalytic softening fluidized bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine distribution tube (5) is provided with a groove (10) at the position of the spray hole (6), and the rubber ring (9) is fitted inside the groove (10).