Wire and cable oiling device
By designing a cable oiling device, the uniform coating and drying of cables are achieved through mechanization, solving the problems of arm pain and uneven coating caused by manual oiling, improving oiling efficiency and cable moisture resistance, and enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422970683.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, cable oiling requires manual application, which causes arm pain for workers, uneven application, increased workload, reduced efficiency, and poor equipment usability.
A wire and cable oiling device was designed, comprising a winding assembly, an oiling assembly, a feeding assembly, a drying assembly, a clamping assembly, a recycling assembly, and a recovery assembly. The device utilizes mechanization to replace manual oiling, ensuring uniform coating and drying, and reducing resource waste.
This achieves uniformity and moisture resistance of the oil layer on the cable surface, improves oiling efficiency, extends the service life of the cable, reduces resource waste, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable coating technology, and more specifically to a cable coating device. Background Technology
[0002] Wires and cables are simply called cables, also known as insulated cables. They consist of one or more insulated conductors, as well as their respective sheaths, overall protective layers, and outer protective layers. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors.
[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology are as follows: When applying oil to the cable, it is necessary to manually apply the oil to the outside of the cable with a brush. However, when applying oil manually for a long time, it causes arm pain for the workers, makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the application, increases the workload of the workers, reduces the efficiency of the application, reduces the practicality of the equipment, and is not conducive to actual application and operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a wire and cable oiling device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire and cable oiling device, including a hollow box and a cable, wherein a winding assembly is provided inside the hollow box, a recycling assembly is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box and inside the winding assembly, an oiling assembly is provided inside and outside the hollow box, a feeding assembly is provided on the outside of the hollow box and below the oiling assembly, a drying assembly is provided on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box and between the winding assembly and the recycling assembly, and a clamping assembly is provided on the outside of one end of the winding assembly;
[0006] The oiling assembly includes a cylinder, a slide groove, a gear, a lower rack, an upper rack, and an L-shaped tube. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box. The slide grooves are all opened on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box. The L-shaped tubes are all slidably connected inside the slide grooves. The gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow box and located between two slide grooves. The lower rack is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of one of the L-shaped tubes. One end of the lower rack is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder. The upper rack is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the other L-shaped tube. The outside of the gear is meshed with the lower rack and the upper rack.
[0007] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a first fixing plate, a winding drum, a motor, and a tension rod. Both first fixing plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box. The winding drums are rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates. The motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box. The output shaft of the motor passes through the inner walls of the hollow box and the first fixing plates in sequence and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the winding drums. The tension rods are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box and located between the two second fixing plates.
[0008] Preferably, the oiling assembly further includes a second fixing plate, a sliding rod, a slider, a cavity, and a sponge block. The two second fixing plates are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box. The sliding rods are fixedly installed between the two second fixing plates. The sliders are slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rods. The cavities are all opened on the inside of the sliders. The sponge blocks are fixedly installed on the inside of the sliders and located on one side of the cavity. The side of the sponge block away from the cavity is slidably connected to the outside of the cable. The end of the L-shaped tube away from the lower rack and the upper rack extends into the interior of the cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a spring, an L-shaped plate, a T-shaped rod, and a pressure plate. The L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of one of the winding drums. The T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the L-shaped plate. The pressure plate is fixedly installed on one end of the T-shaped rod and located on the inner side of the L-shaped plate. The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod and located between the inner side of the L-shaped plate and the top of the pressure plate.
[0010] Preferably, the recycling assembly includes guide plates and a collection box. The guide plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the hollow box, and the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box and located below the two guide plates.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a third fixed plate, a feeder, and hoses. The third fixed plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box and located below one of the slide grooves. The feeder is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixed plate. The hoses are all fixedly installed on both sides of the feeder. The end of each hose away from the feeder is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped tube away from the slider.
[0012] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a connecting rod and a heating tube. The connecting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow chamber, and the heating tube is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the inner wall of the hollow chamber and close to the cable.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up an oiling component, facilitates the uniform application of oil to the outer side of the cable, improves the uniformity of the oil layer on the cable surface, uses machinery to replace manual labor, improves the efficiency of cable oiling, and by setting up a drying component, facilitates the drying of the oiled cable, removes moisture from the oil layer, makes the cable more moisture-proof, extends the service life of the cable, and increases the practicality of the equipment.
[0015] 2. This utility model facilitates the winding and coiling of cables by setting up a winding component, facilitates the recovery of dripping oil by setting up a recycling component, reducing resource waste by setting up a feeding component, facilitates the supply of oil to the sponge block in the oiling component, ensuring the normal operation of the oiling operation by setting up a clamping component, and facilitates the clamping of one end of the cable to prevent it from falling off. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the front view of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear-view left-side schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow box of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1. Hollow box; 2. First fixed plate; 3. Winding spool; 4. Spring; 5. Motor; 6. Cable; 7. Tension bar; 8. Cylinder; 9. Slide groove; 10. Gear; 11. Lower rack; 12. Upper rack; 13. L-shaped tube; 14. Second fixed plate; 15. Slide rod; 16. Sliding block; 17. Cavity; 18. Sponge block; 19. Guide plate; 20. Collection box; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Heating tube; 23. Third fixed plate; 24. Feeder; 25. Hose; 26. L-shaped plate; 27. T-shaped rod; 28. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] This utility model provides a wire and cable oiling device, including a hollow box 1 and a cable 6. A winding assembly is installed inside the hollow box 1. A recycling assembly is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box 1, inside the winding assembly. Oiling assemblies are installed inside and outside the hollow box 1. A feeding assembly is installed on the outer side of the hollow box 1, below the oiling assembly. A drying assembly is installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box 1, between the winding assembly and the recycling assembly. A clamping assembly is installed on the outer side of one end of the winding assembly. The winding assembly facilitates the winding and coiling of the cable 6, and the recycling assembly facilitates the recovery of dripping oil, reducing costs. This system reduces resource waste by incorporating a feeding component to facilitate oil supply to the sponge block 18 in the oiling component, ensuring the normal operation of the oiling process. A drying component allows for the drying of the oiled cable 6, removing moisture from the oil layer, making the cable more moisture-proof and extending its service life. A clamping component allows for easy clamping of one end of the cable 6 to prevent it from falling off. The oiling component facilitates even coating of the outer side of the cable 6, improving the uniformity of the oil layer on the cable 6 surface. By replacing manual labor with machinery, the system improves the efficiency of oiling the cable 6, increases the practicality of the equipment, and is beneficial for practical application and operation.
[0025] Furthermore, the winding assembly includes a first fixing plate 2, a winding drum 3, a motor 5, and a tension rod 7. Both first fixing plates 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box 1. The winding drums 3 are rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates 2. The motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the inner walls of the hollow box 1 and the first fixing plates 2 in sequence and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the winding drums 3. The tension rods 7 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box 1 and located between the two second fixing plates 14. By driving the motor 5, the winding drum 3 between the two first fixing plates 2 is driven to rotate, thereby pulling one end of the cable 6. In conjunction with the two tension rods 7, the winding drum 3 between the other two first fixing plates 2 is driven to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of winding the cable 6.
[0026] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a spring 4, an L-shaped plate 26, a T-shaped rod 27, and a pressure plate 28. The L-shaped plate 26 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of one of the winding drums 3. The T-shaped rod 27 is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the L-shaped plate 26. The pressure plate 28 is fixedly installed on one end of the T-shaped rod 27 and located on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 26. The spring 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 27 and located between the inner side of the L-shaped plate 26 and the top of the pressure plate 28. By pulling the T-shaped rod 27, the pressure plate 28 is moved upward on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 26. Then, one end of the cable 6 is placed under the pressure plate 28. Then, the T-shaped rod 27 is released, and with the help of the elastic force of the spring 4, the pressure plate 28 clamps one end of the cable 6.
[0027] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a third fixed plate 23, a feeder 24, and hoses 25. The third fixed plate 23 is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box 1 and located below one of the slide grooves 9. The feeder 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixed plate 23. The hoses 25 are fixedly installed on both sides of the feeder 24. The ends of the hoses 25 away from the feeder 24 are fixedly connected to the ends of the L-shaped tubes 13 away from the slider 16. By driving the feeder 24 on the third fixed plate 23, and with the help of the hoses 25 and the L-shaped tubes 13, the oil is discharged into the interior of the cavity 17, and then the oil seeps into the sponge block 18, thus realizing the oil supply operation.
[0028] Furthermore, the oiling assembly includes a cylinder 8, a slide 9, a gear 10, a lower rack 11, an upper rack 12, an L-shaped tube 13, a second fixing plate 14, a sliding rod 15, a slider 16, a cavity 17, and a sponge block 18. The cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box 1. The slide 9 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box 1. The L-shaped tubes 13 are slidably connected inside the slide 9. The gear 10 is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow box 1 and located between two slide 9s. The lower rack 11 is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of one of the L-shaped tubes 13, and one end of the lower rack 11 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 8. The upper rack 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the other L-shaped tube 13. The outside of the gear 10 is meshed with the lower rack 11 and the upper rack 12. The two second fixing plates 14 are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box 1. The sliding rod 15 is fixedly installed between the two second fixing plates 14. The slider 16... All are slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 15. The cavity 17 is opened inside the slider 16. The sponge block 18 is fixedly installed inside the slider 16 and located on one side of the cavity 17. The side of the sponge block 18 away from the cavity 17 is slidably connected to the outside of the cable 6. The end of the L-shaped tube 13 away from the lower rack 11 and the upper rack 12 extends into the cavity 17. Through the reciprocating drive cylinder 8, one of the L-shaped tubes 13 on the lower rack 11 is driven to slide back and forth in one of the slide grooves 9, and the gear 10 is driven to rotate on the outside of the hollow box 1, thereby driving the other L-shaped tube 13 on the upper rack 12 to slide back and forth in the other slide groove 9, thereby driving the two sliders 16 to slide towards or away from each other on the two slide rods 15, and at the same time driving the two sponge blocks 18 to slide back and forth on the outside of the slide rod 15, and using the oil in the sponge block 18 to apply oil to the cable 6.
[0029] Furthermore, the recycling assembly includes guide plates 19 and collection boxes 20. The guide plates 19 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the hollow box 1. The collection box 20 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box 1 and located below the two guide plates 19. The oil drips from the cable 6 onto the two guide plates 19 and, with the help of the slope of the guide plates 19, the oil flows into the collection box 20 for collection.
[0030] Furthermore, the drying assembly includes a connecting rod 21 and a heating tube 22. The connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box 1, and the heating tube 22 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 21 away from the inner wall of the hollow box 1 and close to the cable 6. By driving the heating tube 22 on the connecting rod 21, the oiled cable 6 is heated and dried, so that the moisture in the oil layer is removed, the cable is more moisture-proof, and the service life of the cable 6 is extended.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The operator first passes one end of the cable 6 on one of the winding drums 3 through one tension rod 7, two sponge blocks 18, and another tension rod 7 in sequence. Then, one end of the cable 6 is pulled onto one of the winding drums 3. By pulling the T-shaped rod 27, the pressure plate 28 is moved upwards inside the L-shaped plate 26. The cable 6 is then placed below the pressure plate 28. The T-shaped rod 27 is then released, and with the help of the spring 4, the pressure plate 28 clamps one end of the cable 6. A portion of the pre-pulled cable has been coated with oil. Simultaneously, the heating tube 22 on the connecting rod 21 is driven to heat and dry the oiled cable 6. Then, through the reciprocating drive cylinder 8, one of the L-shaped tubes 13 on the lower rack 11 slides back and forth in one of the grooves 9, driving the gear 10 to move outside the hollow box 1. The side rotates, causing one of the L-shaped tubes 13 on the upper rack 12 to slide back and forth in another groove 9. This causes the two sliders 16 to slide towards or away from each other on the two slide rods 15. At the same time, the two sponge blocks 18 slide back and forth on the outside of the slide rods 15. With the help of the oil in the sponge blocks 18, the cable 6 is coated with oil. Simultaneously, the feeder 24 on the third fixed plate 23 is driven, and the oil is discharged into the cavity 17 through the hose 25 and the L-shaped tube 13. Then the oil seeps into the sponge blocks 18 to achieve the oil supply operation, so as to ensure the normal operation of the oiling work. During the oiling process, a small amount of oil will inevitably drip from the cable 6 onto the two guide plates 19. With the help of the slope of the guide plates 19, the oil flows into the collection box 20 for collection, which increases the practicality of the equipment and is beneficial to practical application and operation.
[0032] Based on the explanations and teachings in the foregoing specification, those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and any modifications and alterations to this utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model. Furthermore, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of explanation and do not constitute any limitation on this utility model.
Claims
1. A wire and cable oiling device, comprising a hollow box (1) and a cable (6), characterized in that: The hollow box (1) is provided with a winding assembly inside. A recycling assembly is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box (1) and inside the winding assembly. An oiling assembly is provided inside and outside the hollow box (1). A feeding assembly is provided on the outside of the hollow box (1) and below the oiling assembly. A drying assembly is provided on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box (1) and between the winding assembly and the recycling assembly. A clamping assembly is provided on the outside of one end of the winding assembly. The oiling assembly includes a cylinder (8), a slide groove (9), a gear (10), a lower rack (11), an upper rack (12), and an L-shaped tube (13). The cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box (1). The slide grooves (9) are all opened on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box (1). The L-shaped tubes (13) are all slidably connected inside the slide grooves (9). The gear (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow box (1) and located between the two slide grooves (9). The lower rack (11) is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of one of the L-shaped tubes (13). One end of the lower rack (11) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (8). The upper rack (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the other L-shaped tube (13). The outside of the gear (10) is meshed with the lower rack (11) and the upper rack (12).
2. The wire and cable oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly includes a first fixing plate (2), a winding drum (3), a motor (5), and a tension rod (7). Both first fixing plates (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box (1). The winding drums (3) are rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates (2). The motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box (1). The output shaft of the motor (5) passes through the inner walls of the hollow box (1) and the first fixing plate (2) in sequence and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the winding drums (3). The tension rod (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box (1) and located between the two second fixing plates (14).
3. The wire and cable oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oiling assembly also includes a second fixing plate (14), a sliding rod (15), a slider (16), a cavity (17), and a sponge block (18). The two second fixing plates (14) are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box (1). The sliding rod (15) is fixedly installed between the two second fixing plates (14). The slider (16) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (15). The cavity (17) is opened inside the slider (16). The sponge block (18) is fixedly installed inside the slider (16) and located on one side of the cavity (17). The side of the sponge block (18) away from the cavity (17) is slidably connected to the outside of the cable (6). The end of the L-shaped tube (13) away from the lower rack (11) and the upper rack (12) extends into the interior of the cavity (17).
4. The wire and cable oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a spring (4), an L-shaped plate (26), a T-shaped rod (27), and a pressure plate (28). The L-shaped plate (26) is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of one of the winding spools (3). The T-shaped rod (27) is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the L-shaped plate (26). The pressure plate (28) is fixedly installed on one end of the T-shaped rod (27) and located on the inside of the L-shaped plate (26). The spring (4) is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped rod (27) and located between the inside of the L-shaped plate (26) and the top of the pressure plate (28).
5. The wire and cable oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling assembly includes guide plates (19) and collection boxes (20). The guide plates (19) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the hollow box (1). The collection box (20) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow box (1) and located below the two guide plates (19).
6. The wire and cable oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a third fixed plate (23), a feeder (24), and a hose (25). The third fixed plate (23) is fixedly installed on the outside of the hollow box (1) and located below one of the slide grooves (9). The feeder (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixed plate (23). The hoses (25) are all fixedly installed on both sides of the feeder (24). The end of the hose (25) away from the feeder (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped tube (13) away from the slider (16).
7. The wire and cable oiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly includes a connecting rod (21) and a heating tube (22). The connecting rod (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the hollow box (1), and the heating tube (22) is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod (21) away from the inner wall of the hollow box (1) and close to the cable (6).