Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of anti-corrosion coil nail machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism of anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment, which relates to the technical related field of coil nail processing equipment and structurally comprises a feeding and discharging base, a feeding port arranged on the upper end face of the feeding and discharging base, nails placed on the inner side of the feeding port and an air bellow fixedly connected to the upper end face of the center of the feeding and discharging base. When the nails need to be subjected to anti-corrosion treatment, the motor is started to drive the trapezoidal sponges to move up and down, and when the nails fall to the upper ends of the trapezoidal sponges, the nails slowly slide off between the two trapezoidal sponges along with movement of the trapezoidal sponges and the gravity of the nails. And the anti-corrosion liquid fully sucked on the trapezoidal sponge can be attached to the surfaces of the nails together to be smeared, after smearing is completed, the anti-corrosion liquid falls onto the connecting belt through the nails and moves to the inner side of the air bellow, the anti-corrosion liquid on the surfaces of the nails can be quickly blown dry by starting an air blower, and use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coil nail processing equipment technology, specifically an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for corrosion-resistant coil nail processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] An automatic loading and unloading mechanism in coil nail processing equipment is a device that enables the automatic loading and unloading of coil nails. This mechanism typically consists of one or more lifts, one or more feeders, and one or more grippers. In coil nail processing equipment, the coils are usually stacked together on a roll. When loading or changing coil nails is required, the automatic loading and unloading mechanism activates, lowering the feeder to a suitable height and automatically grabbing one or more rolls of nails. Subsequently, the feeder automatically lifts to the appropriate position and lowers it, completing the loading process.

[0003] While the automatic loading and unloading mechanisms of existing coil nail processing equipment have certain advantages in improving production efficiency and reducing manual intervention, they also have certain drawbacks.

[0004] 1. In the process of processing coil nails, additional processing is usually required to prevent corrosion on the surface of the coil nails, which is relatively time-consuming.

[0005] 2. Furthermore, after the anti-corrosion treatment of the coil nail surface is completed, it is necessary to let it sit for a period of time to allow the anti-corrosion liquid on the coil nail surface to dry. It is not possible to process it quickly. Utility Model Content

[0006] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for a corrosion-resistant coil nail processing equipment.

[0007] This utility model is implemented as follows: an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for a corrosion-resistant coil nail processing equipment is constructed. The device includes a loading and unloading base, an inlet located on the upper surface of the loading and unloading base, nails placed inside the inlet, a bellows fixedly connected to the upper center surface of the loading and unloading base, an air inlet located at the center of the upper surface of the bellows, an outlet located on the front end surface of the loading and unloading base, and a placement groove fixedly connected to the front end surface of the loading and unloading base.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] Air outlets are provided on the left and right sides of the air box;

[0010] The bellows has pre-reserved openings on its front and rear ends;

[0011] A hair dryer is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner side of the air box.

[0012] Preferably, the loading and unloading base includes:

[0013] Limiting plates: Two limiting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the material outlet on the front face of the loading and unloading base, and the limiting plates are located on the upper end face of the loading and unloading base and are fixedly connected to each other.

[0014] Two symmetrical limiting triangular plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two limiting plates respectively;

[0015] The two limiting triangular plates are symmetrically connected by two connecting strips that slide between their opposing surfaces.

[0016] Preferably, the loading and unloading base further includes:

[0017] Connecting posts are provided on the inner sides of the connecting belts at both ends of the connecting belt.

[0018] A grooved plate is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two limiting plates on the upper end face of the loading and unloading base;

[0019] A small rotating roller is rotatably connected to the upper left side of the grooved plate;

[0020] A side plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the groove plate;

[0021] An electroplating machine is fixedly connected to the center of the left side surface of the side plate.

[0022] Preferably, the loading and unloading base also includes

[0023] A small fixing block is fixedly connected to the left end face of the side plate, and the small fixing block is located at the end of the side plate near the small rotating roller.

[0024] Copper-plated iron wire is wound and connected to the small rotating roller, and the copper-plated iron wire passes through the small fixed block with a reserved opening and slides with the small fixed block.

[0025] Small connecting strip, a small connecting strip is installed and connected to the inner side of the groove plate;

[0026] The small connecting strip has multiple slots on its upper end face;

[0027] Rotating rollers: There are two rotating rollers rotatably connected at the upper and lower ends inside the loading and unloading base.

[0028] Preferably, the loading and unloading base further includes:

[0029] A drive belt is connected to the two rotating rollers.

[0030] The conveyor belt has multiple trays fixedly connected to its outer side.

[0031] The loading and unloading base has an inner cavity.

[0032] An anti-corrosion liquid application device is provided, wherein the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected to the anti-corrosion liquid application device, and two anti-corrosion liquid application devices are symmetrically arranged.

[0033] Preferably, the anti-corrosion liquid application device includes:

[0034] A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the inner cavity;

[0035] A square frame is slidably connected to the upper and lower end faces of the fixing plate;

[0036] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front end face of the square frame;

[0037] Trapezoidal sponge, wherein a trapezoidal sponge is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate;

[0038] The fixed plate has sliding grooves on both its upper and lower ends, and the square frame passes through the sliding grooves and slides with them.

[0039] Preferably, the anti-corrosion liquid application device further includes:

[0040] A pre-reserved circular opening is provided at the center of the rear end face of the fixing plate;

[0041] The motor is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end face of the fixing plate;

[0042] A circular plate is rotatably connected to the center of the inner rear end face of the fixed plate, and the center of the rear end face of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the motor output end through a pre-reserved circular opening via a connecting post.

[0043] A locking post is fixedly connected to the front end face of the circular plate;

[0044] The small frame is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the square frame, and the locking post is located inside the small frame and is slidably connected to the small frame.

[0045] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for an anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment, which, compared with similar equipment, has the following improvements:

[0046] The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment described in this utility model allows for the following process: When anti-corrosion treatment is required on the nails, a motor is activated to move a trapezoidal sponge up and down. When the nail lands on the upper end of the trapezoidal sponge, the movement of the sponge and the weight of the nail itself cause the nail to slowly slide between the two sponges. The anti-corrosion liquid absorbed by the sponges is then applied to the surface of the nail. After application, the nail falls onto a connecting belt and moves to the inside of the blower box. Turning on the blower quickly dries the anti-corrosion liquid on the surface of the nail, making it more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0047] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional partial disassembled schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0049] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure B;

[0050] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of structure A;

[0051] Figure 5 This is a structural plan view of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-corrosion liquid coating device of this utility model;

[0053] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal disassembly of the structural fixing plate of this utility model.

[0054] The components include: loading / unloading base-1, inlet-2, nail-201, bellows-3, air inlet-4, outlet-5, placement slot-6, air outlet-7, reserved opening-8, blower-9, limit plate-10, limit triangle plate-11, connecting belt-12, connecting column-13, groove plate-14, small rotating roller-15, side plate-16, electroplating machine-17, small fixing block-18, copper-plated iron wire-19, small connecting belt-20, slot-21, rotating roller-22, transmission belt-23, tray-24, inner cavity-25, anti-corrosion liquid coating device-26, fixing plate-27, square frame-28, connecting plate-29, trapezoidal sponge-30, sliding groove-31, reserved round opening-32, motor-33, round plate-34, clamping column-35, and small frame-36. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-7The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0056] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0057] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0058] Example 1:

[0059] Please see Figures 1-2 The present invention relates to an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for an anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment, comprising a loading and unloading base 1, an inlet 2 located on the upper end face of the loading and unloading base 1, nails 201 placed inside the inlet 2, a bellows 3 fixedly connected to the upper center of the loading and unloading base 1, an air inlet 4 located at the center of the upper end face of the bellows 3, an outlet 5 located on the front end face of the loading and unloading base 1, a placement groove 6 fixedly connected to the front end face of the loading and unloading base 1, air outlets 7 on the left and right sides of the bellows 3, reserved openings 8 on the front and rear ends of the bellows 3, and a blower 9 fixedly connected to the top inner side of the bellows 3.

[0060] The working principle of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment based on Embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0061] First, place the equipment in the work area and connect it to an external power source to provide the necessary power. Then, neatly place the nails 201 that need to be processed inside the feed inlet 2.

[0062] Second, the left side of the rotating roller 22 is equipped with a motor that drives the transmission belt 23 to move. When the nail 201 is put into the inside of the inlet 2, the nail 201 rolls into the upper part of the tray 24 through the channel provided on the bottom wall of the inside of the inlet 2. As the transmission belt 23 drives the tray 24 to rise, it falls into the inner cavity 25. Because the rear end face of the tray 24 is inclined, the nail 201 can also fall into the inner cavity 25 effectively and accurately through the inclined rear end face of the tray 24 when it falls vertically. Then it rolls out from the outlet 5 after passing through the anti-corrosion liquid coating device 26.

[0063] Third, the nail 201 falls between the two limiting triangle plates 11. As the connecting belt 12 moves, the head of the nail 201 falls into the inside of the slot 21. Then, the small connecting belt 20 is turned on to move the nail 201. At the same time, the electroplating machine 17 is turned on to perform electroplating, connecting the copper-plated iron wire 19 with the nail 201. As the small connecting belt 20 moves, the nail falls into the inside of the placement slot 6 and can be collected and used.

[0064] Example 2:

[0065] Please see Figures 2-7 The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment of this utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, further includes:

[0066] Two limiting plates 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the discharge port 5 on the front end face of the loading / unloading base 1. The limiting plates 10 are located on the upper end face of the loading / unloading base 1 and are fixedly connected to each other. Two symmetrical limiting triangular plates 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two limiting triangular plates 10. Two symmetrical connecting strips 12 are slidably connected to the opposite faces of the two limiting triangular plates 11. There is no direct connection between the two connecting strips 12. Connecting columns 13 are driven to the inner sides of the connecting strips 12 at both ends. A motor is provided on the left side of the connecting column 13 at the rear end of the connecting strip 12 to drive the connecting column 13 to rotate. A grooved plate 14 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two limiting plates 10 on the upper end face of the loading / unloading base 1. A small rotating roller 15 is rotatably connected to the upper left side of the grooved plate 14. A side plate 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the grooved plate 14. An electroplating machine 17 is fixedly installed and connected to the center of the left side of the side plate 16. A small fixing block 18 is fixedly connected to the left end of the side plate 16, and the small fixing block 18 is located at the end of the side plate 16 near the small rotating roller 15. The small fixing block 18 has a reserved opening. A copper-plated iron wire 19 is wound and connected to the small rotating roller 15. The copper-plated iron wire 19 passes through the reserved opening on the small fixing block 18 and slides with the small fixing block 18. A small connecting belt 20 is installed and connected to the inner side of the grooved plate 14. The small connecting belt 20 is driven by a motor and a transmission roller. The upper end of the small connecting belt 20 has multiple slots 21.

[0067] The loading / unloading base 1 has two rotating rollers 22 rotatably connected to its upper and lower ends. A motor is located on the left side of each roller 22 for driving. A transmission belt 23 is connected to the two rollers 22. Multiple trays 24 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission belt 23, and the rear end face of each tray 24 is inclined. A channel opening is provided on the bottom inner wall of the inlet 2, allowing nails to roll onto the top of the tray 24. The loading / unloading base 1 has an inner cavity 25. Two anti-corrosion liquid coating devices 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity 25. A fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected inside the inner cavity 25. A square frame 28 is slidably connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate 27. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity 25. The square frame 28 slides through the groove on the inner wall of the inner cavity 25, allowing it to move up and down. A connecting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the front end of the fixed plate 28. A trapezoidal sponge 30 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting plate 29, and the trapezoidal sponge 30 is soaked with anti-corrosion liquid. The upper and lower ends of the fixed plate 27 are provided with sliding grooves 31, and the square frame 28 passes through the sliding grooves 31 and slides with each other. The center of the rear end face of the fixed plate 27 is provided with a reserved circular opening 32. A motor 33 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end face of the fixed plate 27. A circular plate 34 is rotatably connected to the center of the inner rear end face of the fixed plate 27, and the center of the rear end face of the circular plate 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 33 through the reserved circular opening 32 via a connecting post. The motor 33 can drive the circular plate 34 to rotate. A locking post 35 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the circular plate 34. A small frame 36 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the square frame 28, and the locking post 35 is located inside the small frame 36 and slides with each other.

[0068] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0069] First, when it is necessary to perform anti-corrosion treatment on the nail 201, the motor 33 is turned on to drive the circular plate 34 to rotate through the connecting column. At the same time, the clamping column 35 moves and slides through the inner side of the small frame 36, which in turn drives the small frame 36 to move the square frame 28 up and down, and moves the trapezoidal sponge 30. With the anti-corrosion liquid absorbed by the trapezoidal sponge 30, when the nail 201 falls on the upper end of the trapezoidal sponge 30, as the trapezoidal sponge 30 moves up and down and the nail 201 itself weighs down, the nail 201 will slowly slide down between the trapezoidal sponges 30, thus achieving the coating on the surface of the nail 201.

[0070] Secondly, when the coating is completed and the nail 201 rolls out from the outlet 5, due to the top-heavy nature of the nail 201, when the nail 201 falls onto the limiting triangle plate 11 and slides down to the upper end of the connecting belt 12, the head of the nail 201 moves relative to the movement of the connecting belt 12, and then enters the inside of the air box 3 through the reserved port 8. The anti-corrosion liquid on the surface of the nail 201 can be quickly dried by turning on the blower 9 without any additional operation.

[0071] Third, at the same time, the lower end of the nail 201 slides down between the two connecting strips 12, and the head of the nail 201 hangs on the connecting strip 12. As the connecting strip 12 moves the nail 201 to the front end of the connecting strip 12, the lower half of the nail 201 is blocked by the connecting post 13. The connecting strip 12 continues to move the head of the nail 201 through friction, which in turn causes the nail 201 to flip. The head of the nail 201 falls inside the slot 21. At the same time, the nail 201 comes into contact with the copper-plated iron wire 19 through the movement of the small connecting strip 20. The electroplating machine 17 can be turned on to quickly electroplat the nail 201 and the copper-plated iron wire 19, making it more convenient and simple to use.

[0072] This utility model provides an improved automatic loading and unloading mechanism for an anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment. When the nail 201 needs to be treated for corrosion, the motor 33 is turned on to drive the trapezoidal sponge 30 to move up and down. When the nail 201 lands on the upper end of the trapezoidal sponge 30, the nail 201 slowly slides between the two trapezoidal sponges 30 due to the movement of the trapezoidal sponge 30 and the weight of the nail 201 itself. The anti-corrosion liquid absorbed by the trapezoidal sponge 30 will also adhere to the surface of the nail 201 for coating. After coating, the nail 201 falls onto the connecting belt 12 and moves to the inside of the air box 3. Turning on the blower 9 can quickly dry the anti-corrosion liquid on the surface of the nail 201, making it more convenient to use.

[0073] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0074] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automatic loading and unloading mechanism for a corrosion-resistant coil nail processing equipment, comprising a loading and unloading base (1), an inlet (2) disposed on the upper end face of the loading and unloading base (1), nails (201) placed inside the inlet (2), a bellows (3) fixedly connected to the upper center end face of the loading and unloading base (1), an air inlet (4) disposed at the center of the upper end face of the bellows (3), an outlet (5) disposed on the front end face of the loading and unloading base (1), and a placement groove (6) fixedly connected to the front end face of the loading and unloading base (1); Its features are: Also includes: Air outlet (7), the air box (3) is provided with air outlet (7) on the left and right sides; Reserved opening (8), the front and rear ends of the bellows (3) are provided with reserved opening (8); Hair dryer (9), the hair dryer (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner side of the air box (3).

2. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading base (1) includes: Limiting plates (10): Two limiting plates (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the material outlet (5) on the front end face of the loading and unloading base (1), and the limiting plates (10) are located on the upper end face of the loading and unloading base (1) and are fixedly connected to each other. Two symmetrical limiting triangles (11) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two limiting plates (10); The two limiting triangular plates (11) are symmetrically connected by two connecting strips (12) on opposite surfaces.

3. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading and unloading base (1) also includes: Connecting post (13), the inner side of the connecting belt (12) at both ends of the connecting belt (12) is connected to the connecting post (13); Groove plate (14), the groove plate (14) is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two limiting plates (10) on the upper end face of the loading and unloading base (1); Small rotating roller (15), the groove plate (14) is rotatably connected to the upper left side surface of the groove plate (14); Side plate (16), the right side of the upper end face of the groove plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side plate (16); An electroplating machine (17) is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the side plate (16).

4. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loading and unloading base (1) also includes: Small fixing block (18), the left end face of the side plate (16) is fixedly connected to the small fixing block (18), and the small fixing block (18) is located at the end of the side plate (16) near the small rotating roller (15); Copper-plated iron wire (19) is wound and connected on the small rotating roller (15), and the copper-plated iron wire (19) passes through the small fixed block (18) with a reserved opening and slides with the small fixed block (18). Small connecting strip (20), the small connecting strip (20) is installed and connected to the inner side of the groove plate (14); The upper surface of the small connecting strip (20) is provided with multiple slots (21); Rotating rollers (22): The upper and lower ends of the loading and unloading base (1) are rotatably connected to two rotating rollers (22).

5. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading and unloading base (1) also includes: A drive belt (23) is connected to the two rotating rollers (22); The outer side of the transmission belt (23) is fixedly connected to multiple trays (24); The inner cavity (25) is provided inside the loading and unloading base (1); Anti-corrosion liquid application device (26), the inner wall of the inner cavity (25) is fixedly connected to the anti-corrosion liquid application device (26), and two anti-corrosion liquid application devices (26) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion liquid application device (26) includes: A fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected inside the inner cavity (25); A square frame (28) is slidably connected to the upper and lower end faces of the fixing plate (27); Connecting plate (29), the front end face of the square frame (28) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (29); Trapezoidal sponge (30), the front end face of the connecting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal sponge (30); The fixed plate (27) has a sliding groove (31) on both the upper and lower ends, and the square frame (28) passes through the sliding groove (31) and slides with the sliding groove (31).

7. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the anti-corrosion coil nail processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-corrosion liquid application device (26) also includes: A pre-reserved circular opening (32) is provided at the center of the rear end face of the fixing plate (27); Motor (33), the motor (33) is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end face of the fixing plate (27); A circular plate (34) is rotatably connected to the center of the inner rear end face of the fixed plate (27), and the center of the rear end face of the circular plate (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (33) through a pre-reserved circular opening (32) via a connecting post. A locking post (35) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the circular plate (34); The small frame (36) is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the square frame (28), and the locking post (35) is located inside the small frame (36) and is slidably connected to the small frame (36).

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