Dust removal device for shaving board panel
By designing a gear and rotating plate structure in the particleboard panel dust removal device, effective cleaning of the sides of the particleboard is achieved, solving the problem that existing devices cannot clean side dust and improving the dust removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593030.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing particleboard dust removal devices cannot effectively clean dust from the sides of the boards, affecting subsequent processing results.
A dust removal device for particleboard panels was designed. By setting up a first gear, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a connecting rod, and a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is moved towards the particleboard by the reverse rotation of the gear and the rotating plate driven by a motor, thereby cleaning the dust on the side.
This improved the cleaning effect of the dust removal device on the sides of the particleboard, enhancing the effectiveness of the dust removal operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal device technology, and more specifically, to a dust removal device for particleboard panels. Background Technology
[0002] Particleboard, also known as chipboard, is a type of engineered wood product made by cutting various branches, small-diameter timber, fast-growing wood, and wood chips into fragments of a certain size, drying them, mixing them with adhesives, hardeners, and waterproofing agents, and pressing them under certain temperature and pressure. The particles are not evenly arranged. Although particleboard is also called chipboard, it is not the same type of board as solid wood particleboard. Solid wood particleboard only has a similar processing technology to particleboard, but its quality is far superior to that of particleboard.
[0003] During particleboard production, operators frequently use dust removal devices to clean the particleboard panels. While existing dust removal devices have basic dust removal functions, they can only remove dust from the top and bottom of the particleboard, which have the largest surface area, and cannot remove dust from the sides. This not only reduces the dust removal efficiency of the device, but also causes the dust on the sides to affect subsequent processing. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a dust removal device for particleboard panels, which has the advantage of cleaning side dust.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for particleboard panels, comprising a base plate, with fixed frames fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top two sides of the base plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected between the fixed frames, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frames, a first motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a first rotating shaft fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, a first gear and a first rotating plate fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a second gear meshing with the outer surface of the first gear, a vertical rod fixedly sleeved inside the second gear, the top of the vertical rod movably sleeved with the bottom of the fixed plate, a second rotating plate fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the vertical rod, a connecting rod movably connected inside both the first and second rotating plates, the outer surface of the connecting rod movably connected with the inside of the limiting plate, and a cleaning plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixing frame. There are two connecting plates, and the outer surfaces of both connecting plates are smooth.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the second motor. The other end of the second rotating shaft passes through the fixed frame and extends into the interior of the fixed frame and is fixedly sleeved with a driving roller. A driven roller is movably sleeved between the fixed frames, and the driven roller is connected to the driving roller through a transmission belt.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base plate. A dust removal roller is movably sleeved inside the connecting frame. A first rectangular block and a second rectangular block are movably connected to the front and rear of the connecting frame, respectively. A third motor is fixedly connected to the front of the second rectangular block. A third rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the third motor. The other end of the third rotating shaft passes through the second rectangular block and the first rectangular block and extends into the interior of the first rectangular block, where a second dust removal roller is fixedly sleeved.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support base is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame, a fourth motor is fixedly installed inside the support base, and a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft, a sleeve rod is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve rod, and the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second rectangular block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are of the same size, and the inner surfaces of both the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are smooth.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention, by setting up a first gear, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a connecting rod, and a cleaning plate, when the first motor starts running, will cause the first rotating shaft to drive the first gear and the first rotating plate to rotate, and the second gear will drive the vertical rod and the second rotating plate to rotate simultaneously. This causes the first and second rotating plates to rotate in opposite directions, and squeezes and pushes the two connecting rods to move horizontally to the right under the limiting action of the limiting plate. Finally, the cleaning plate moves towards the particleboard, thereby achieving the purpose of removing dust from the side of the particleboard and improving the dust removal effect of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the fixing frame of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the top of the active roller of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the first motor of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. First motor; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. First gear; 6. First rotating plate; 7. Second gear; 8. Vertical rod; 9. Second rotating plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Cleaning plate; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Second motor; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Driving roller; 17. Driven roller; 18. Transmission belt; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Connecting frame; 21. First dust removal roller; 22. First rectangular block; 23. Second rectangular block; 24. Third motor; 25. Third rotating shaft; 26. Second dust removal roller; 27. Support base; 28. Fourth motor; 29. Fourth rotating shaft; 30. Rotating plate; 31. Sleeve rod; 32. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model provides a dust removal device for particleboard panels, including a base plate 1. Fixing frames 2 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top two sides of the base plate 1. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected between the fixing frames 2. A limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frames 2. A first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 19. A first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 3. A first gear 5 and a first rotating plate 6 are fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 4. A second gear 7 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 5. A vertical rod 8 is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear 7. The top of the vertical rod 8 is movably sleeved with the bottom of the fixing plate 19. A limiting plate 11 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the vertical rod 8. The second rotating plate 9, the first rotating plate 6, and the second rotating plate 9 are all movably connected to the interior of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9. The outer surface of the connecting rod 10 is movably connected to the interior of the limiting plate 11, and the inner side of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 12. When the first motor 3 starts running, the first rotating shaft 4 will drive the first gear 5 and the first rotating plate 6 to rotate, and the second gear 7 will drive the vertical rod 8 and the second rotating plate 9 to start rotating at the same time. This will cause the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9 to start rotating in opposite directions, and squeeze and push the two connecting rods 10 to move horizontally to the right under the limiting action of the limiting plate 11. Finally, the cleaning plate 12 and the particleboard will move towards each other.
[0023] Two connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed frame 2. The outer surfaces of the two connecting plates 13 are smooth. Due to the design of the two connecting plates 13, the particleboard can be guided and limited when it is at the edge of the transmission belt 18, so that the particleboard can always be in the middle position on the transmission belt 18 before being cleaned by the cleaning plate 12.
[0024] The fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the front of a second motor 14. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft 15. The other end of the second rotating shaft 15 passes through the fixed frame 2 and extends into the interior of the fixed frame 2, where a drive roller 16 is fixedly sleeved. A driven roller 17 is movably sleeved between the fixed frames 2. The driven roller 17 is connected to the drive roller 16 via a transmission belt 18. When the operator starts the second motor 14, the second motor 14 will start running, causing the second rotating shaft 15 to drive the drive roller 16 to rotate, thereby causing the drive roller 16 to drive the driven roller 17 to start rotating via the transmission belt 18.
[0025] The base plate 1 has a connecting frame 20 fixedly connected to the center of the top. A first dust removal roller 21 is movably sleeved inside the connecting frame 20. A first rectangular block 22 and a second rectangular block 23 are movably connected to the front and rear of the connecting frame 20, respectively. A third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the front of the second rectangular block 23. A third rotating shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the third motor 24. The other end of the third rotating shaft 25 passes through the second rectangular block 23 and the first rectangular block 22 and extends into the interior of the first rectangular block 22, where a second dust removal roller 26 is fixedly sleeved. When the operator starts the third motor 24, the third rotating shaft 25 will drive the second dust removal roller 26 to rotate. At this time, the second dust removal roller 26 cooperates with the first dust removal roller 21 to achieve the function of simultaneously removing dust from the top and bottom of the particleboard.
[0026] The top of the connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to a support base 27, and a fourth motor 28 is fixedly installed inside the support base 27. The other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 28 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth rotating shaft 29. When the particleboard to be cleaned is thick and the initial distance between the second dust removal roller 26 and the first dust removal roller 21 does not meet the requirements and needs to be adjusted, the operator starts the fourth motor 28, which will cause the fourth rotating shaft 29 to start rotating.
[0027] The fourth rotating shaft 29 has a rotating plate 30 fixedly sleeved on its outer surface. A sleeve rod 31 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate 30. A fixed rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve rod 31. The bottom of the fixed rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rectangular block 23. When the fourth rotating shaft 29 rotates, it will drive the rotating plate 30 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating plate 30 to squeeze and push the sleeve rod 31. This causes the sleeve rod 31 to drive the fixed rod 32 to move upward, and thus the second rectangular block 23 moves vertically upward under the limiting action of the connecting frame 20.
[0028] The first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9 are the same size, and the inner surfaces of the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9 are smooth. When the first gear 5 and the second gear 7 rotate, they will drive the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9 to start rotating in opposite directions, so that the two cleaning plates 12 can move towards each other with the particleboard, improving the cleaning force and effect. Furthermore, due to its smooth internal design, the connecting rod 10 moves more smoothly inside the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9.
[0029] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0030] First, starting the second motor 14 causes the second rotating shaft 15 to drive the active roller 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven roller 17 to rotate via the transmission belt 18. At this time, the particleboard is fed into the machine. When the particleboard passes the connecting plate 13, it is guided by the connecting plate 13 to be positioned in the middle of the transmission belt 18. Then, starting the first motor 3 causes the first rotating shaft 4 to drive the first gear 5 and the first rotating plate 6 to rotate, and the second gear 7 drives the vertical rod 8 and the second rotating plate 9 to rotate simultaneously. This causes the first rotating plate 6 and the second rotating plate 9 to rotate in opposite directions, and squeeze and push the two connecting rods 10 to move horizontally to the right under the limiting action of the limiting plate 11. Finally, the cleaning plate 12 moves towards the particleboard, thereby achieving the purpose of removing dust from the side of the particleboard and improving the dust removal effect of the device.
[0031] When the particleboard enters between the second dust removal roller 26 and the first dust removal roller 21, the third motor 24 is started, which causes the third rotating shaft 25 to drive the second dust removal roller 26 to rotate. At this time, dust removal operations are performed on the top and bottom of the particleboard. When the particleboard to be cleaned is thick and the initial distance between the second dust removal roller 26 and the first dust removal roller 21 does not meet the requirements and adjustment is needed, the operator starts the fourth motor 28, which causes the fourth rotating shaft 29 to start rotating. When the fourth rotating shaft 29 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 30 to rotate, which causes the rotating plate 30 to squeeze and push the sleeve rod 31, causing the sleeve rod 31 to drive the fixed rod 32 to move upward. This allows the second rectangular block 23 to move vertically upward under the limiting action of the connecting frame 20, thereby realizing the adjustment function of the second dust removal roller 26.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for particleboard panels, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) has fixed brackets (2) fixedly connected to the front and back sides of its top two sides. A fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected between the fixed brackets (2). A limit plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed bracket (2). A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (19). A first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (3). A first gear (5) and a first rotating plate (6) are fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (4). The outer surface of the first gear (5)... A second gear (7) is meshed with the surface of the gear. A vertical rod (8) is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear (7). The top of the vertical rod (8) is movably sleeved with the bottom of the fixed plate (19). A second rotating plate (9) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the vertical rod (8). A connecting rod (10) is movably connected inside both the first rotating plate (6) and the second rotating plate (9). The outer surface of the connecting rod (10) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (11). A cleaning plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod (10).
2. The dust removal device for particleboard panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixing frame (2). There are two connecting plates (13), and the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates (13) are smooth.
3. The dust removal device for particleboard panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed frame (2). The other end of the output shaft of the second motor (14) is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft (15). The other end of the second rotating shaft (15) passes through the fixed frame (2) and extends into the interior of the fixed frame (2) and is fixedly sleeved with a drive roller (16). A driven roller (17) is movably sleeved between the fixed frames (2). The driven roller (17) is connected to the drive roller (16) through a transmission belt (18).
4. A dust removal device for particleboard panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base plate (1). A first dust removal roller (21) is movably sleeved inside the connecting frame (20). A first rectangular block (22) and a second rectangular block (23) are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (20), respectively. A third motor (24) is fixedly connected to the front of the second rectangular block (23). A third rotating shaft (25) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the third motor (24). The other end of the third rotating shaft (25) passes through the second rectangular block (23) and the first rectangular block (22) and extends into the interior of the first rectangular block (22) and is fixedly sleeved with a second dust removal roller (26).
5. A dust removal device for particleboard panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to a support base (27), and a fourth motor (28) is fixedly installed inside the support base (27). The other end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (28) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth rotating shaft (29).
6. A dust removal device for particleboard panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating plate (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft (29). A sleeve rod (31) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate (30). A fixing rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve rod (31). The bottom of the fixing rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rectangular block (23).
7. A dust removal device for particleboard panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating plate (6) and the second rotating plate (9) are the same size, and the inner surfaces of the first rotating plate (6) and the second rotating plate (9) are both smooth.