Non-standard workpiece slot position machining device
By designing a reciprocating mechanism in which the milling cutter assembly rotates coaxially with the mounting plate and the reciprocating distance can be adjusted, the problem that existing milling cutter devices can only process fixed-specification slots is solved, enabling the processing of multi-specification circular slots and improving the processing flexibility of non-standard workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423196689.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing milling cutter processing equipment can only process circular slots of fixed specifications, lacking flexibility and unable to adapt to the needs of non-standard workpieces of different specifications.
A non-standard workpiece slot processing device was designed. The device uses a reciprocating mechanism that rotates coaxially with the milling cutter assembly and the mounting plate and has an adjustable reciprocating distance. Combined with the cylinder-driven feeding platform, the device achieves the circular motion trajectory of the milling cutter assembly, enabling the processing of circular slots of different specifications.
It enables the reciprocating motion of the milling cutter assembly on the horizontal plane, which can process circular grooves of various specifications, improving the flexibility and adaptability of non-standard workpiece processing.
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Figure CN223544160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of non-standard processing technology, specifically to a non-standard workpiece slot processing device. Background Technology
[0002] Non-standard parts are defined in contrast to standard parts. Non-standard parts mainly refer to accessories that are not subject to strict national standards or specifications, and are controlled freely by enterprises.
[0003] In the processing of non-standard parts, it is often necessary to create circular slots. The existing circular slots are processed by milling cutters. To cut out a circular slot, the milling cutter needs to rotate the material and then drive the milling cutter to reciprocate around the center of rotation of the material to cut out the circular slot. However, the reciprocating distance of the existing milling cutter is fixed, so it can only process one type of circular slot, which has certain limitations. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:
[0005] This utility model provides a non-standard workpiece slot processing device to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution:
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a non-standard workpiece slot processing device, including a processing table, a support frame on the top of the processing table, a vertically distributed first motor mounted on the support frame, an installation plate fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating frame at the bottom of the installation plate, a guide rod rotatably mounted on the rotating frame, a movable sleeve slidably mounted on the guide rod, a milling cutter assembly mounted at the bottom of the movable sleeve, and a reciprocating mechanism connected to the transmission, the reciprocating mechanism being used to drive the movable sleeve to reciprocate on the guide rod, the reciprocating sliding center of the movable sleeve being coaxial with the first motor, and the reciprocating distance being adjustable;
[0008] The top of the processing table is equipped with a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is vertically upward and fixedly connected to a feeding platform, and the bottom of the feeding platform is symmetrically provided with vertically extending movable rods, which are slidably connected to the processing table.
[0009] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism includes a driven eccentrically rotating disk, an annular slide rail is provided at the bottom of the disk, a movable column is matched and installed inside the annular slide rail, and one end of the movable column is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, the reciprocating mechanism also includes a second motor mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate. The output end of the second motor is vertically downward and fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A first sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. A lead screw is rotatably installed in the first sliding groove, and a first slider is slidably installed in the first sliding groove. The first slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and a second slider is fixedly installed therein. The second slider is slidably connected to a second sliding groove provided at the top of the disc.
[0011] Furthermore, a second cylinder is installed on both sides of the top of the feeding platform. The output ends of the two second cylinders are distributed opposite to each other and are fixedly installed with positioning plates.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a protective cover, the bottom of which is provided with multiple evenly distributed inserts, which are inserted into slots opened at the edge of the feeding platform.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages: the milling cutter assembly can reciprocate along the horizontal plane while rotating with the mounting plate, and the reciprocating center of the milling cutter assembly is coaxial with the first motor, so the movement trajectory of the milling cutter assembly is circular. In addition, the first cylinder drives the feeding table to rise, so the material on the feeding table can be processed into circular grooves. Moreover, the reciprocating distance of the milling cutter assembly is adjustable, so it can process circular grooves of different specifications. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the disc and the movable sleeve of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the protective cover and feeding platform of this utility model.
[0019] Figure label:
[0020] 1. Machining table; 2. Support frame; 3. First motor; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Rotating frame; 6. Guide rod; 7. Movable sleeve; 8. Reciprocating mechanism; 81. Disc; 811. Second slide groove; 82. Circular slide rail; 83. Movable column; 84. Second motor; 85. Connecting plate; 851. First slide groove; 86. Lead screw; 87. First slider; 88. Second slider; 9. Milling cutter assembly; 10. Feeding table; 101. Slot; 11. First cylinder; 12. Movable rod; 13. Second cylinder; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Protective cover; 16. Insert rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example
[0025] See attached document Figure 1-4 A non-standard workpiece slot processing device includes a processing table 1, a support frame 2 on the top of the processing table 1, a vertically distributed first motor 3 mounted on the support frame 2, an installation plate 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 3, a rotating frame 5 at the bottom of the installation plate 4, a guide rod 6 rotatably mounted on the rotating frame 5, a movable sleeve 7 slidably mounted on the guide rod 6, a milling cutter assembly 9 mounted at the bottom of the movable sleeve 7, and a reciprocating mechanism 8 connected to it, the reciprocating mechanism 8 being used to drive the movable sleeve 7 to reciprocate on the guide rod 6, the reciprocating sliding center of the movable sleeve 7 being coaxial with the first motor 3, and the reciprocating distance being adjustable;
[0026] The processing table 1 is equipped with a first cylinder 11 on its top. The output end of the first cylinder 11 is vertically upward and fixedly connected to a feeding table 10. The feeding table 10 is symmetrically provided with vertically extending movable rods 12 at its bottom. The movable rods 12 are slidably connected to the processing table 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, after the first motor 3 starts, it can drive the mounting plate 4 to rotate. The milling cutter assembly 9 rotates synchronously with the mounting plate 4. Then, the reciprocating mechanism 8 drives the movable sleeve 7 to slide back and forth on the guide rod 6. The milling cutter assembly 9 moves back and forth synchronously with the movable sleeve 7. That is, while the milling cutter assembly 9 rotates with the mounting plate 4, it can also move back and forth along the horizontal plane. The reciprocating center of the milling cutter assembly 9 is coaxial with the first motor 3, so the movement trajectory of the milling cutter assembly 9 is circular. In addition, the first cylinder 11 drives the feeding table 10 to rise, so that the material on the feeding table 10 can be processed into circular grooves. The reciprocating distance of the milling cutter assembly 9 is adjustable, so it can process circular grooves of different specifications.
[0028] The reciprocating mechanism 8 includes a driven eccentrically rotating disk 81, an annular slide rail 82 is provided at the bottom of the disk 81, and a movable column 83 is matched and installed inside the annular slide rail 82. One end of the movable column 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve 7.
[0029] In this embodiment, after the disc 81 is driven to rotate eccentrically, it can drive the movable sleeve 7 to slide back and forth on the guide rod 6 by cooperating with the movable column 83 installed in the annular slide rail 82.
[0030] The reciprocating mechanism 8 also includes a second motor 84 mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 4. The output end of the second motor 84 is vertically downward and fixedly connected to a connecting plate 85. A first sliding groove 851 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 85. A lead screw 86 is rotatably installed in the first sliding groove 851, and a first slider 87 is slidably installed in the first sliding groove 851. The first slider 87 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 86, and a second slider 88 is fixedly installed therein. The second slider 88 is slidably connected to a second sliding groove 811 provided at the top of the disc 81.
[0031] In this embodiment, after the second motor 84 is started, the connecting plate 85, the first slider 87 and the second slider 88 rotate synchronously. The second slider 88 is eccentrically set with the disk 81, so it can drive the disk 81 to rotate eccentrically.
[0032] After pressing down on the disc 81, the handle at the end of the lead screw 86 is rotated, which drives the first slider 87 to slide in the first slide groove 851, and the second slider 88 to slide synchronously in the second slide groove 811. This changes the eccentric distance between the second slider 88 and the disc 81, thereby changing the amplitude of the eccentric rotation of the disc 81, and thus adjusting the reciprocating sliding distance of the movable sleeve 7 on the guide rod 6.
[0033] The top two sides of the feeding platform 10 are equipped with second cylinders 13, the output ends of the two second cylinders 13 are distributed opposite each other, and each is fixedly installed with a positioning plate 14.
[0034] In this embodiment, after the two second cylinders 13 are activated, the two positioning plates 14 can be driven to move closer to each other to position the material placed on the top of the feeding platform 10.
[0035] It also includes a protective cover 15, the bottom of which is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed insert rods 16, which are inserted into slots 101 opened at the edge of the feeding table 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, the protective cover 15 can provide protection and prevent the waste generated by the slotting from splashing. The protective cover 15 can be disassembled by inserting the rod 16 into the slot 101 to facilitate cleaning of the surface of the feeding table 10.
[0037] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
[0038] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art.
Claims
1. A non-standard workpiece slot processing device, characterized in that: The machine includes a processing table (1), a support frame (2) on the top of the processing table (1), a vertically distributed first motor (3) on the support frame (2), an installation plate (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (3), a rotating frame (5) on the bottom of the installation plate (4), a guide rod (6) rotatably mounted on the rotating frame (5), a movable sleeve (7) slidably mounted on the guide rod (6), a milling cutter assembly (9) is mounted at the bottom of the movable sleeve (7), and a reciprocating mechanism (8) is connected to it. The reciprocating mechanism (8) is used to drive the movable sleeve (7) to slide back and forth on the guide rod (6). The reciprocating sliding center of the movable sleeve (7) is coaxial with the first motor (3), and the reciprocating distance is adjustable. The processing table (1) is equipped with a first cylinder (11) on top. The output end of the first cylinder (11) is vertically upward and fixedly connected to a feeding table (10). The feeding table (10) is symmetrically provided with vertically extending movable rods (12) at the bottom. The movable rods (12) are slidably connected to the processing table (1).
2. The non-standard workpiece slot processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (8) includes a disk (81) that is driven to rotate eccentrically. An annular slide rail (82) is provided at the bottom of the disk (81). A movable column (83) is matched and installed inside the annular slide rail (82). One end of the movable column (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve (7).
3. The non-standard workpiece slot processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism (8) also includes a second motor (84) mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (4). The output end of the second motor (84) is vertically downward and fixedly connected to a connecting plate (85). A first sliding groove (851) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (85). A lead screw (86) is rotatably installed in the first sliding groove (851), and a first slider (87) is slidably installed therein. The first slider (87) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (86), and a second slider (88) is fixedly installed therein. The second slider (88) is slidably connected to a second sliding groove (811) opened at the top of the disc (81).
4. The non-standard workpiece slot processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two sides of the feeding platform (10) are equipped with second cylinders (13), the output ends of the two second cylinders (13) are distributed opposite to each other, and each is fixedly installed with a positioning plate (14).
5. The non-standard workpiece slot processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover (15), the bottom of which is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed inserts (16), which are inserted into slots (101) opened at the edge of the feeding table (10).