Protective structure of hydraulic cutting machine

By designing a protective structure for the hydraulic cutting machine, the safety hazards during the cutting process are solved, and the stable conveying and neat movement of the raw materials are achieved, thus improving the safety and efficiency of the cutting process.

CN223545351UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14XIANNING XINWEIFENG BLISTER PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423219257.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic cutting machines pose a risk of injury to employees during the cutting process due to the inability to retract their hands in time, and employees' foot-operated start-up may cause the machine to start malfunctioning, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine was designed, including an overlapping conveyor table, a limiting slide bar, a slider, a snap-fit ​​groove buckle, a pull rod, an overlapping plate, and a motor-driven bidirectional threaded rod system. This structure is used to keep the raw materials neatly cut and achieves stable extrusion and cutting of the raw materials through the cooperation of four-column hydraulic rods and a lower pressure table.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable delivery and orderly movement of raw materials for cutting, avoids the need for manual separation of products and scraps, improves safety, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the cutting process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic cutting protection, and particularly relates to a hydraulic cutting machine protection structure which comprises a four-column type hydraulic cutting machine, a lap joint conveying table detachably installed on the surface of one side of the four-column type hydraulic cutting machine, and limiting sliding rods fixedly installed on the inner wall faces of the two sides of the lap joint conveying table. And the top surface of the lap joint conveying table is movably sleeved with the cut-off raw material, the outer side surface of the limiting sliding rod is movably sleeved with a sliding block, and the outer side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a clamping groove buckle. A rectangular sliding block is driven to move in the same direction and in the reverse direction on the inner side wall face of an attaching lap joint plate at the same time, while the rectangular sliding block moves in the same direction, an L-shaped attaching plate on the outer side surface of the rectangular sliding block is extruded and clamped to the corner positions of the two sides of a cut raw material, and meanwhile the corner positions of the material are effectively limited in cooperation with the L-shaped attaching plate; and then a drawing rod is pushed to drive an attaching lap-joint plate to push the cut raw materials to move on the surface of the lap-joint conveying table.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydraulic cutting protection technology, specifically a protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] The four-column hydraulic cutting machine can be used in the leather processing industry, garment industry, bag manufacturing industry, packaging industry, toy industry, stationery industry, and automotive industry. By using a forming die, it can cut materials such as leather, rubber, cardboard, cloth, foam, nylon, artificial leather, and PVC board. It adopts a four-column and crank synchronous balancing mechanism to ensure uniform force distribution in the cutting area of ​​the machine tool.

[0003] A patent with publication number CN 218639808 U discloses a safety protection structure for a four-column hydraulic cutting machine, including a four-column hydraulic cutting machine body, a push-pull plate installed on the upper end of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine body, and a pad placed on the upper end of the push-pull plate. A limiting structure is provided at the upper front end of the push-pull plate. The limiting structure includes a U-shaped steel support frame, and the U-shaped steel support frame is located above the front end of the push-pull plate. In use, the limiting structure on the push-pull plate can press and limit the pad placed on the push-pull plate and the multi-layer board placed on the pad together, so that the pad and multi-layer board are not easy to move during the push-pull process, and thus the die is not easy to deflect due to the movement of the pad and multi-layer board after placement.

[0004] Currently, existing hydraulic cutting machines require manual placement of raw materials onto a conveyor belt. The cutting blade then continuously cuts the material. During this process, manual separation of the cut products and scraps is necessary. Existing hydraulic cutting machines employ various methods, including continuous cutting and worker-operated cutting. Continuous cutting can easily lead to workers' hands not being able to retract in time, potentially causing injury. Worker-operated cutting, located out of sight, is activated by stepping on the machine. However, as workers push the material forward, their unstable center of gravity can cause them to accidentally step on the switch, activating the machine.

[0005] Therefore, a protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the above-mentioned problems, a protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The protective structure of the hydraulic cutting machine of this utility model includes a four-column hydraulic cutting machine and an overlapping conveyor table detachably installed on one side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine. Limiting slide rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the overlapping conveyor table. The cutting material is movably sleeved on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table. A slider is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting slide rod. A snap-fit ​​groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider. A pull rod is detachably installed on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove. A fitting overlapping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod. A motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fitting overlapping plate. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and movably sleeved on the inner wall of the fitting overlapping plate. A rectangular slider is movably sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod and at the two side edges. An L-shaped fitting plate is detachably installed on the outer surface of the rectangular slider and movably overlapped on the outer surface of the cutting material.

[0008] Preferably, four hydraulic rods are fixedly installed on the top surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine and at the two side edges, and a lower pressure table is fixedly installed on the output end of the four hydraulic rods.

[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lower press platform at the middle position, and a connecting extrusion plate that is movably sleeved on the top surface of the cut raw material is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding conveyor is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine, and a material discharge slot is provided at the connection between the feeding conveyor and the four-column hydraulic cutting machine.

[0011] Preferably, a chip collection groove is provided on one side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine at the bottom edge of the feeding conveyor table, and a pressing cutting plate is detachably installed on one side surface of the pressing table at the top edge of the discharge chute.

[0012] Preferably, an L-shaped electromagnet is detachably installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped bonding plate, and a current-carrying device linearly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped electromagnet is fixedly installed on one side surface of the L-shaped bonding plate.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table, and an auxiliary roller is provided on the inner wall of the groove, which is movably overlapped on the bottom surface of the cut raw material.

[0014] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the overlapping conveyor are provided with limiting grooves, and the inner wall of the limiting grooves wraps around the outer surface of the limiting slide rod.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model provides a protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine. The neatly stacked raw materials are placed on the top surface of an overlapping conveyor table, and one side of the overlapping plate is attached to the surface of the raw materials, ensuring that one side of the raw materials remains neat. A motor connected to the overlapping plate rotates a bidirectional threaded rod, causing a rectangular slider on the outer surface of the threaded rod to move simultaneously in both directions on the inner wall of the overlapping plate, confined by the overlapping plate. While moving in the same direction, the rectangular slider presses and clamps the L-shaped overlapping plate on its outer surface onto the two corners of the raw materials. The L-shaped overlapping plate effectively confines the corners of the material. Pushing the pull rod further drives the overlapping plate, propelling the raw materials across the surface of the overlapping conveyor table.

[0017] This utility model provides a protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine. While the raw material moves inside the four-column hydraulic cutting machine, the four-column hydraulic rods press down on the lower pressure table, causing the surface of the connecting extrusion plate to adhere to the surface of the raw material, thus compressing it tightly. Then, the lower cutting plate presses down further, cutting and trimming the exposed raw material. The trimmed debris enters the debris collection groove through the material drop chute and is collected. If some raw materials are relatively thin, after lowering the lower pressure table, the hydraulic rods push the connecting extrusion plate a second time, increasing the pressing distance of the connecting extrusion plate. This achieves the effect of effectively extruding and positioning raw materials of different thicknesses by changing the pressing distance of the connecting extrusion plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overlapping conveyor platform in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting slide bar in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped bonding plate in this utility model.

[0024] Legend: 11. Four-column hydraulic cutting machine; 111. Four-column hydraulic rod; 112. Lower pressure table; 113. Hydraulic rod; 114. Connecting extrusion plate; 115. Feeding conveyor table; 116. Drop chute; 117. Chip collection groove; 118. Lower pressure cutting plate; 12. Overlap conveyor table; 121. Groove; 122. Auxiliary roller; 123. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting slide bar; 131. Slider; 132. Snap-fit ​​groove; 133. Pull rod; 134. Laying overlap plate; 135. Motor; 136. Two-way threaded rod; 137. Rectangular slider; 138. L-shaped laminating plate; 139. L-shaped electromagnet; 1310. Electrical circuit; 14. Cutting raw material. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5This utility model provides a protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine, including a four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11 and a detachable overlapping conveyor table 12 mounted on one side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11. Limiting slide rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the overlapping conveyor table 12. Cutting material 14 is movably sleeved on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table 12. A slider 131 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 13. A snap-fit ​​groove 132 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider 131. A pull rod 133 is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 132. A fitting overlapping plate 134 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 133. A motor 135 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the fitting overlapping plate 134. A bidirectional threaded rod 136 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 135 and is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the overlapping plate 134. A rectangular slider 137 is movably sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 136 and at the two side edges. An L-shaped bonding plate 138 is detachably installed on the outer surface of the rectangular slider 137 and is movably overlapped on the outer surface of the cut material 14. A groove 121 is opened on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table 12. An auxiliary roller 122 is provided on the inner wall of the groove 121 and is movably overlapped on the bottom surface of the cut material 14. Limiting grooves 123 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the overlapping conveyor table 12. The inner wall of the limiting groove 123 is wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting slide rod 13.

[0028] During operation, neatly stacked cut materials 14 are placed on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table 12, and one side surface of the overlapping plate 134 is attached to the surface of the cut materials 14, ensuring that one side surface of the cut materials 14 remains neat. The motor 135, which operates in conjunction with the overlapping plate 134, rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 136. This causes the rectangular slider 137 on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 136 to move simultaneously in the same and opposite directions on the inner wall of the overlapping plate 134, confined by the overlapping plate 134. While moving in the same direction, the rectangular slider 137 also moves in opposite directions. The L-shaped bonding plate 138 on the outer surface of block 137 is pressed and snapped onto the two corners of the cut material 14. At the same time, the L-shaped bonding plate 138 effectively limits the corner position of the material. Then, the pull rod 133 is pushed, which in turn drives the bonding overlap plate 134 to push the cut material 14 to move on the surface of the overlap conveyor table 12. If it is necessary to push some small materials with a short time distance, the pull rod 133 is pulled on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 132 to change the distance between the snap-fit ​​groove 132 and the bonding overlap plate 134, so that the pushing distance of the pull rod 133 is longer, and the cut material 14 can be pushed further.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, a four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11 has four hydraulic rods 111 fixedly installed on its top surface and at its two side edges. A lower pressure table 112 is fixedly installed on the output end of the four-column hydraulic rods 111. A hydraulic rod 113 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lower pressure table 112 at its middle position. A connecting extrusion plate 114, which is movably sleeved on the top surface of the raw material 14 to be cut, is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 113. A feeding conveyor table 115 is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11. The feeding conveyor table 115 and the four-column hydraulic cutting machine... A material drop trough 116 is provided at the connection of the cutting machine 11. A chip collection groove 117 is provided on one side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11 at the bottom edge of the feeding conveyor table 115. A pressing cutting plate 118 is detachably installed on one side surface of the pressing table 112 at the top edge of the material drop trough 116. An L-shaped electromagnet 139 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped bonding plate 138. A power supply 1310 is linearly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped electromagnet 139 and fixedly installed on one side surface of the L-shaped bonding plate 138.

[0030] During operation, as the raw material 14 moves inside the four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11, the four-column hydraulic rod 111 presses down on the lower pressure table 112, causing the surface of the connecting extrusion plate 114 to adhere to the surface of the raw material 14, thus squeezing the raw material 14 tightly. At this time, the lower cutting plate 118 presses down further, thereby cutting and trimming the exposed raw material 14. The trimmed debris enters the chip collection groove 117 through the material drop chute 116 for collection. If some raw materials 14 are relatively thin, after lowering the lower pressure table 112, the hydraulic rod 113 pushes the connecting extrusion plate 114 a second time, thereby increasing the pressing distance of the connecting extrusion plate 114. This achieves the effect of effectively squeezing and positioning raw materials 14 of different thicknesses by changing the pressing distance of the connecting extrusion plate 114.

[0031] Working principle: The neatly stacked cut raw materials 14 are placed on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table 12, and one side surface of the overlapping plate 134 is attached to the surface of the cut raw materials 14, so that one side surface of the cut raw materials 14 always remains neat. The motor 135 on one side surface of the overlapping plate 134 rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 136, causing the rectangular slider 137 on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 136 to move simultaneously in the same and opposite directions on the inner wall of the overlapping plate 134, under the constraint of the overlapping plate 134. While moving in the same direction, the rectangular slider 137 also moves in the same direction, pushing the rectangular... The L-shaped bonding plate 138 on the outer surface of the slider 137 is pressed and snapped onto the two corners of the cut material 14. At the same time, the L-shaped bonding plate 138 effectively limits the corner position of the material. Then, the pull rod 133 is pushed, which in turn drives the bonding overlap plate 134 to push the cut material 14 to move on the surface of the overlap conveyor table 12. If it is necessary to push some small materials with a short time distance, the pull rod 133 is pulled on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove 132 to change the distance between the snap-fit ​​groove 132 and the bonding overlap plate 134, so that the pushing distance of the pull rod 133 is longer, and the cut material 14 can be pushed further.

[0032] While the raw material 14 moves inside the four-column hydraulic cutting machine 11, the four-column hydraulic rod 111 presses down on the lower pressure table 112, causing the surface of the connecting extrusion plate 114 to adhere to the surface of the raw material 14, thus squeezing the raw material 14 tightly. At this time, the lower cutting plate 118 presses down further, thereby cutting and trimming the exposed raw material 14. The debris cut off by trimming will enter the debris collection groove 117 through the material drop chute 116 for collection. If some raw materials 14 are relatively thin, after lowering the lower pressure table 112, the hydraulic rod 113 pushes the connecting extrusion plate 114 a second time, thereby increasing the pressing distance of the connecting extrusion plate 114. This achieves the effect of effectively squeezing and positioning raw materials 14 of different thicknesses by changing the pressing distance of the connecting extrusion plate 114.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine, comprising a four-column hydraulic cutting machine (11) and a detachable overlapping conveyor table (12) mounted on one side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine (11), limiting slide rods (13) fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the overlapping conveyor table (12), and cutting material (14) movably sleeved on the top surface of the overlapping conveyor table (12), characterized in that: A slider (131) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting slide bar (13). A snap-fit ​​groove (132) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slider (131). A pull rod (133) is detachably installed on the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​groove (132). A fitting overlap plate (134) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (133). A motor (135) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the fitting overlap plate (134). A bidirectional threaded rod (136) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the fitting overlap plate (134) and fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (135). A rectangular slider (137) is movably sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (136) and located at the two side edges. An L-shaped fitting plate (138) is detachably installed on the outer surface of the rectangular slider (137) and movably overlapped on the outer surface of the cut material (14).

2. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four-column hydraulic cutting machine (11) has four hydraulic rods (111) fixedly installed on its top surface and at its two side edges, and a lower pressure table (112) is fixedly installed on the output end of the four hydraulic rods (111).

3. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (113) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the lower press (112) at the middle position. A connecting extrusion plate (114) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (113) and is movably sleeved on the top surface of the cut raw material (14).

4. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding conveyor (115) is fixedly installed on the other side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine (11), and a feeding slot (116) is provided at the connection between the feeding conveyor (115) and the four-column hydraulic cutting machine (11).

5. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chip collection groove (117) is provided on one side surface of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine (11) at the bottom edge of the feeding conveyor (115), and a pressing cutting plate (118) is detachably installed on one side surface of the pressing platform (112) at the top edge of the discharge chute (116).

6. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped electromagnet (139) is detachably installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped bonding plate (138), and a current-carrying device (1310) linearly connected to the outer surface of the L-shaped electromagnet (139) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the L-shaped bonding plate (138).

7. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the overlapping conveyor (12) is provided with a groove (121), and the inner wall of the groove (121) is provided with an auxiliary roller (122) that is movably overlapped on the bottom surface of the cut raw material (14).

8. The protective structure for a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (123) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the overlapping conveyor platform (12), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (123) is wrapped around the outer surface of the limiting slide rod (13).