Double-screw rubber compound processing extruder

By setting up a crushing and stirring mechanism in the feed hopper, the problems of material blockage and uneven mixing are solved, achieving efficient crushing and heating of materials, and improving the working efficiency and quality of the extruder.

CN223545740UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14JIANGSU KOC OPTICAL MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423066300.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, larger material particles can easily clog the feed inlet, affecting the normal operation of the extruder. Furthermore, mixing different particle materials is inconvenient, reducing the extrusion quality and efficiency of the extruder.

Method used

A crushing and mixing mechanism is set in the feed hopper. A servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate the crushing blades and mixing blades, crushing large particles and mixing different materials. The materials are then heated and melted by the screw processing assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively crushes large particles of material, improves the heating and melting effect of materials, promotes the extrusion efficiency and quality of the device, and enhances the uniformity of mixing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to a double-screw type rubber compound processing extruder. The extruding machine comprises an extruding machine body, supporting blocks are fixed to the two ends of the bottom end of the extruding machine body, a discharging opening is formed in the left end in the extruding machine body, a feeding hopper is fixed to the right end of the top end of the extruding machine body, and screw rod machining assemblies are rotationally connected to the two sides in the extruding machine body; the right end of the screw machining assembly penetrates through the extruder body and is fixedly provided with a driven gear, and the right end of the extruder body is fixedly provided with a U-shaped block. According to the double-screw type rubber compound processing extruder provided by the utility model, rubber compound raw materials are fed into the feed hopper, then the servo motor II is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the crushing cutter and the stirring blades to synchronously rotate, and the crushing cutter effectively crushes the large-particle rubber compound raw materials, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Therefore, the heating and melting effects of the rubber compound raw materials are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extruder technology, and in particular to a twin-screw extruder for processing compound rubber. Background Technology

[0002] Twin-screw extruders are high-quality and efficient plastic extrusion equipment. The extruder has a reasonable overall structure design, is sturdy and durable, and is not easily damaged. Twin-screw extruders are required for processing compounded rubber.

[0003] For example, patent (CN211868574U) discloses a micro twin-screw extruder, including a device body. A feed port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the device body. A first gear and a second gear are arranged on the right side of the device body. The first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected. A rotating shaft is connected through the center of both the first gear and the second gear. A rotary motor is installed at the right end of the lower rotating shaft. A mounting block is installed at the left end of both rotating shafts. A screw is fixedly connected to the left side of both mounting blocks. Industrial heating pads are movably connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the device body. The material is put into the device body through the feed port. The rotary motor is started to make the first gear drive the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the two screws to rotate, pushing the material to the left side of the device body. The industrial heating pad heats and melts the material and extrudes it into the mold. After the experiment is completed, the mounting blocks and the rotating shaft are disassembled and the inside of the device body is cleaned.

[0004] When using the above technology, the following technical problems were found in the existing technology: the existing technology does not have the effect of crushing materials, which makes it easy for larger particles to clog the feed port, thus seriously affecting the normal operation of the extruder. At the same time, larger materials reduce the extrusion effect of the extruder, and feeding different particles into the feeding hopper for processing and extrusion makes it difficult to mix different particles, thus reducing the quality and effect of extrusion. To address these issues, we designed a twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder to provide an alternative technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder to address the aforementioned technical problems. The compound rubber raw material is fed into the hopper, then crushed and mixed before flowing into the extruder body. A servo motor is then activated, driving the driven gears to rotate. This, in turn, causes the transmission gears to rotate the two driven gears, which in turn drive the two screw processing components to rotate in opposite directions. This process heats and melts the crushed and mixed compound rubber raw material before the screw processing components discharge it.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A twin-screw rubber compound processing extruder includes an extruder body, with support blocks fixed at both ends of the bottom of the extruder body. A discharge port is located at the left end of the interior of the extruder body, and a feed hopper is fixed at the right end of the top of the extruder body. Screw processing assemblies are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the extruder body. A driven gear is fixed to the right end of the screw processing assembly, passing through the extruder body. A U-shaped block is fixed to the right end of the extruder body, and a servo motor is mounted on the right end of the U-shaped block. A transmission gear is fixed to the output end of the servo motor, and the two sides of the transmission gear mesh with the driven gear.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder provided by this utility model, the inside of the feed hopper is provided with a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism, and a guide bucket is fixed inside the feed hopper.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder provided by this utility model, a triangular support frame is fixed at the top of the inside of the feed hopper, a transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the triangular support frame, and a crushing blade is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod and above the guide hopper.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder provided by this utility model, an agitator is fixed on the outer side of the transmission rod and below the guide hopper, and the outer side of the agitator is rotatably connected to the feed hopper.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder provided by this utility model, a second servo motor is fixed at the top of the triangular support frame, and the output end of the second servo motor passes through the triangular support frame and is fixed to the transmission rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder provided by this utility model, the two driven gears and screw processing components rotate in opposite directions.

[0013] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.

[0014] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model provides a twin-screw extruder for processing rubber compound. The rubber compound is fed into the hopper, and then a servo motor is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate. The transmission rod drives the crushing blade and the stirring blade to rotate synchronously. The crushing blade effectively crushes large particles of rubber compound to improve the heating and melting effect of the rubber compound. The stirring blade effectively mixes different rubber compound materials, promoting the extrusion efficiency and quality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the extruder body and the feed hopper of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the meshing connection structure between the transmission gear and the driven gear of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the crushing blade and the stirring blade of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Extruder body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Discharge port; 4. Support block; 5. Screw processing assembly; 6. U-shaped block; 7. Driven gear; 8. Servo motor one; 9. Transmission gear; 10. Servo motor two; 11. Triangular support frame; 12. Crushing blade; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Guide bucket; 15. Agitator blade. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder includes an extruder body 1, with support blocks 4 fixed at both ends of the bottom of the extruder body 1, a discharge port 3 opened at the left end of the interior of the extruder body 1, a feed hopper 2 fixed at the right end of the top of the extruder body 1, and screw processing components 5 rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the extruder body 1. A driven gear 7 is fixed through the extruder body 1 at the right end of the screw processing component 5. The two driven gears 7 and the screw processing component 5 rotate in opposite directions. A U-shaped block 6 is fixed at the right end of the extruder body 1, and a servo motor 8 is assembled at the right end of the U-shaped block 6. A transmission gear 9 is fixed at the output end of the servo motor 8, and the two sides of the transmission gear 9 are meshed with the driven gear 7.

[0028] Specifically, the rubber compound is fed into the feed hopper 2, and after being crushed and mixed, it flows into the extruder body 1. Then, the servo motor 8 is started to drive the passive gear 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the two passive gears 7 to rotate. The passive gears 7 drive the two screw processing components 5 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to heat and melt the crushed and mixed rubber compound. Then, the screw processing components 5 discharge the mixture.

[0029] The feed hopper 2 is equipped with a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism. A guide hopper 14 is fixed inside the feed hopper 2. A triangular support frame 11 is fixed at the top inside the feed hopper 2. A transmission rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the triangular support frame 11. A crushing blade 12 is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod 13 and above the guide hopper 14. A stirring blade 15 is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod 13 and below the guide hopper 14. The outside of the stirring blade 15 is rotatably connected to the feed hopper 2. A servo motor 10 is fixed at the top of the triangular support frame 11. The output end of the servo motor 10 passes through the triangular support frame 11 and is fixed to the transmission rod 13.

[0030] Furthermore, by feeding the rubber compound into the hopper 2, the servo motor 10 is started to drive the transmission rod 13 to rotate. The transmission rod 13 drives the crushing blade 12 and the stirring blade 15 to rotate synchronously. The crushing blade 12 effectively crushes the large particles of the rubber compound, so as to improve the heating and melting effect of the rubber compound and promote the extrusion efficiency and quality of the device.

[0031] When different rubber compound raw materials are fed into the inside of the feed hopper 2, the crushing blade 12 crushes them, while the stirring blade 15 effectively mixes the different rubber compound raw materials, thereby improving the practicality of the extruder.

[0032] The following is the usage process of the twin-screw compound rubber processing extruder provided by this utility model: During use, the compound rubber raw material is put into the feed hopper 2, and then the servo motor 10 is started to drive the transmission rod 13 and the stirring blade 15 to crush and stir, so as to improve the heating and melting effect of the compound rubber raw material. The crushed and stirred compound rubber raw material flows into the extruder body 1, and then the servo motor 8 is started to drive the driven gear 7 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 9 drives the two driven gears 7 to rotate, and the driven gears 7 drive the two screw processing components 5 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to heat and melt the crushed and stirred compound rubber raw material, and then the screw processing components 5 discharge.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A twin-screw extruder for processing compounded rubber, characterized in that, The extruder body (1) is provided with support blocks (4) fixed at both ends of the bottom end of the extruder body (1), a discharge port (3) is provided at the left end of the interior of the extruder body (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixed at the right end of the top end of the extruder body (1), and screw processing components (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the extruder body (1). A driven gear (7) is fixed through the extruder body (1) at the right end of the screw processing component (5), and a U-shaped block (6) is fixed at the right end of the extruder body (1). A servo motor (8) is assembled at the right end of the U-shaped block (6), and a transmission gear (9) is fixed at the output end of the servo motor (8). The two sides of the transmission gear (9) are meshed with the driven gear (7).

2. The twin-screw extruder for processing compounded rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed hopper (2) is equipped with a crushing mechanism and a stirring mechanism, and a guide bucket (14) is fixed inside the feed hopper (2).

3. The twin-screw extruder for processing compounded rubber according to claim 2, characterized in that, A triangular support frame (11) is fixed at the top inside the feed hopper (2). A transmission rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the triangular support frame (11). A crushing blade (12) is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod (13) and above the guide hopper (14).

4. The twin-screw extruder for processing compounded rubber according to claim 3, characterized in that, A stirring blade (15) is fixed on the outside of the transmission rod (13) and below the guide bucket (14), and the outside of the stirring blade (15) is rotatably connected to the feed hopper (2).

5. A twin-screw extruder for processing compounded rubber according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the triangular support frame (11) is fixed with a servo motor 2 (10), and the output end of the servo motor 2 (10) passes through the triangular support frame (11) and is fixed with the transmission rod (13).

6. The twin-screw extruder for processing compounded rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two passive gears (7) and the screw machining assembly (5) have opposite rotation directions.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Miniature double-screw extruder

    CN211868574U