Automatic shaping device for knitted fabric
By designing a hollow U-shaped setting box in an automated setting device for knitted fabrics, with the inlet and outlet on the same side, and combining it with a traction belt assembly and a steam cooling system, the problems of large space occupation and complex operation of existing devices are solved, achieving the effects of space saving and simplified operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422977048.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing automated shaping devices for knitted fabrics have the infeed and outlet ends located at opposite ends of the device, occupying a large amount of installation space. Furthermore, operators need to move back and forth between the two ends, increasing their workload.
Design a hollow U-shaped shaping box with the inlet and outlet of the fabric located on the same side. The fabric is pulled by the first and second traction belt groups, and the shaping and cooling are combined with a steam and cooling system. The drive motor drives the traction belt groups to run, the steam nozzle sprays steam on the surface of the fabric for shaping, and the air outlet trough in the cooling zone is used for air cooling.
It shortens the device length, reduces installation space, simplifies the operation process, reduces the workload of operators, and makes it easier to observe the fabric entry and exit.
Smart Images

Figure CN223548262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of knitted fabric processing, and in particular to an automated shaping device for knitted fabrics. Background Technology
[0002] Automated setting devices for knitted fabrics usually refer to knitted fabric setting machines, which are widely used in the knitting industry.
[0003] However, existing automated shaping devices for knitted fabrics have the infeed and outfeed ends located at opposite ends of the device. This results in a significant amount of installation space being occupied. Furthermore, during the unwinding and winding process, operators need to move back and forth between the infeed and outfeed ends, increasing their workload.
[0004] Therefore, it is essential to invent an automated shaping device for knitted fabrics. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automated shaping device for knitted fabrics, including a hollow U-shaped shaping box. A base is fixedly installed on the lower side of one side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box. A first traction belt group and a second traction belt group with the same shape as the hollow U-shaped shaping box are rotatably installed inside the hollow U-shaped shaping box. The first traction belt group is located inside the second traction belt group. A fabric inlet is provided at the end of the hollow U-shaped shaping box away from the base, and a fabric outlet is provided at the end of the hollow U-shaped shaping box near the base.
[0006] Preferably, the fabric outlet and the fabric inlet are connected, and both the fabric outlet and the fabric inlet face the same side;
[0007] Preferably, the drive boxes of the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group are fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the base;
[0008] Preferably, a shaping area is provided on the side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box near the fabric inlet, and a steam assembly is fixedly installed in the shaping area of the hollow U-shaped shaping box;
[0009] Preferably, a cooling zone is provided on the side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box near the fabric outlet. Two sets of air outlet slots are evenly distributed in the cooling zone of the hollow U-shaped shaping box. Each set of air outlet slots has multiple slots. One set of air outlet slots is located on the side near the first traction belt group, and the other set of air outlet slots is located on the side near the second traction belt group.
[0010] Preferably, a steam generating system and a blowing system are fixedly installed in the base, the steam generating system is connected to the steam assembly, and the blowing system is connected to the air outlet slot.
[0011] Preferably, the first traction belt group includes a lower conveyor belt and a lower rotating shaft. The lower conveyor belt has several strips, and the lower rotating shaft has at least two shafts. The lower conveyor belt is evenly distributed and rotatably sleeved on the two lower rotating shafts. One lower rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the fabric inlet, and the other lower rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the fabric outlet. One end of the lower rotating shaft at the fabric outlet is engaged with the output end of the drive box.
[0012] Preferably, the second traction belt group includes an upper conveyor belt and an upper rotating shaft. The upper conveyor belt has several strips, and the upper rotating shaft has at least two shafts. The upper conveyor belt is evenly distributed and rotatably mounted on the two upper rotating shafts. One upper rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the fabric inlet, and the other upper rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the fabric outlet. One end of the upper rotating shaft at the fabric outlet is engaged with the output end of the drive box.
[0013] Preferably, a first drive motor and a second drive motor are fixedly installed inside the drive box. The output end of the first drive motor is engaged with one end of the lower rotating shaft in the fabric outlet, and the output end of the second drive motor is engaged with one end of the upper rotating shaft in the fabric outlet.
[0014] Preferably, the steam assembly includes an upper integrated steam nozzle and a lower integrated steam nozzle, each having several nozzles. The upper integrated steam nozzle is located above the lower integrated steam nozzle. Several steam nozzles are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower integrated steam nozzles. The steam nozzles communicate with the interior of the corresponding upper and lower integrated steam nozzles. The upper and lower integrated steam nozzles are connected to the outlet of the steam generation system. The upper integrated steam nozzle is located on the side near the second traction belt group, and is alternately arranged with the upper conveyor belt. The lower integrated steam nozzle is located on the side near the first traction belt group, and is alternately arranged with the lower conveyor belt.
[0015] Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box near the fabric inlet, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the interior of the shaping area of the hollow U-shaped shaping box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] Since the inlet and outlet of this invention are on the same side, the overall length can be shortened, thereby reducing the installation space. At the same time, during the winding and unwinding process, the operator is spared the trouble of having to go back and forth between the inlet and outlet ends, which not only reduces the workload of the operator, but also makes it easier for the operator to check the inlet and outlet conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper steam integrated nozzle, the lower steam integrated nozzle, and the hollow U-shaped shaping box of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of point A of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of section B of this utility model.
[0023] In the picture:
[0024] Hollow U-shaped shaping box 1, base 2, lower conveyor belt 3, upper conveyor belt 4, lower rotating shaft 5, upper rotating shaft 6, upper steam integrated nozzle 7, lower steam integrated nozzle 8, steam nozzle 9, air outlet 10, shaping area 11, cooling area 12, fabric inlet 13, fabric outlet 14, steam generation system 15, blowing system 16, drive box 17, control box 18, exhaust pipe 19. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0027] Example:
[0028] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 As shown:
[0029] This utility model provides an automated shaping device for knitted fabrics, including a hollow U-shaped shaping box 1. A base 2 is fixedly installed on the lower side of one side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 to support it and ensure the height of the box from the ground. Inside the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1, a first traction belt group and a second traction belt group with the same shape as the box are rotatably installed to guide the knitted fabric from the inlet 13. The fabric is pulled into the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 for shaping, and then pulled out from the fabric outlet 14 of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1. The first traction belt group is located inside the second traction belt group. The hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 is provided with a fabric inlet 13 at the end away from the base 2 so that the knitted fabric can enter the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 through the fabric inlet 13. The hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 is provided with a fabric outlet 14 at the end near the base 2 so that the knitted fabric can be moved out of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 through the fabric outlet 14.
[0030] In this embodiment, the fabric outlet 14 and the fabric inlet 13 are connected, and both the fabric outlet 14 and the fabric inlet 13 face the same side, so as to facilitate the winding and unwinding of the fabric and to make it easy to check the feeding and output of the knitted fabric, while reducing the trouble for the operator to go back and forth between the fabric outlet 14 and the fabric inlet 13.
[0031] In this embodiment, the drive box 17 of the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group is fixedly installed on one side of the base 2 so as to provide the power required for the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group to pull the knitted fabric through the drive box 17.
[0032] In this embodiment, a shaping area 11 is provided on the side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 near the fabric inlet 13. A steam component is fixedly installed in the shaping area 11 of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 so that the knitted fabric can be shaped in the shaping area 11 by the steam component.
[0033] In this embodiment, a cooling zone 12 is provided on the side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 near the fabric outlet 14. Two sets of air outlet slots 10 are evenly distributed in the cooling zone 12 of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 so that the knitted fabric passing through the shaping zone 11 can be cooled by the air blown out of the air outlet slots 10 inside the cooling zone 12. Each set of air outlet slots 10 is provided in multiple ways. One set of air outlet slots 10 is on the side near the first traction belt group, and the other set of air outlet slots 10 is on the side near the second traction belt group.
[0034] In this embodiment, a steam generating system 15 and a blowing system 16 are fixedly installed in the base 2. The steam generating system 15 is connected to the steam assembly so as to provide the required shaping steam to the steam assembly through the steam generating system 15. The blowing system 16 is connected to the air outlet 10 so as to provide the required cooling air to the air outlet 10 through the blowing system 16.
[0035] In this embodiment, the first traction belt group includes a lower conveyor belt 3 and a lower rotating shaft 5. Several lower conveyor belts 3 are provided, and at least two lower rotating shafts 5 are provided. The lower conveyor belts 3 are evenly distributed and rotated on the two lower rotating shafts 5. Through the arrangement of the lower conveyor belts 3 and the lower rotating shafts 5, the lower steam integrated nozzle 8 will not be blocked during operation, so that the steam sprayed from the lower steam integrated nozzle 8 can be used to shape the knitted fabric during the traction process. One of the lower rotating shafts 5 is rotatably installed at the fabric inlet 13, and the other lower rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed at the fabric outlet 14. One end of the lower rotating shaft 5 at the fabric outlet 14 is engaged with the output end of the drive box 17.
[0036] In this embodiment, the second traction belt group includes an upper conveyor belt 4 and an upper rotating shaft 6. Several upper conveyor belts 4 are provided, and at least two upper rotating shafts 6 are provided. The upper conveyor belts 4 are evenly distributed and rotated on the two upper rotating shafts 6. Through the arrangement of the upper conveyor belts 4 and the upper rotating shafts 6, the upper steam integrated nozzle 7 will not be blocked during operation, so that the steam sprayed from the upper steam integrated nozzle 7 can be used to shape the knitted fabric during the traction process. One of the upper rotating shafts 6 is rotatably installed at the fabric inlet 13, and the other upper rotating shaft 6 is rotatably installed at the fabric outlet 14. One end of the upper rotating shaft 6 at the fabric outlet 14 is engaged with the output end of the drive box 17.
[0037] In this embodiment, a first drive motor and a second drive motor are fixedly installed inside the drive box 17. The output end of the first drive motor is engaged with one end of the lower rotating shaft 5 in the fabric outlet 14 so as to drive the first traction belt group to run independently by the first drive motor. The output end of the second drive motor is engaged with one end of the upper rotating shaft 6 in the fabric outlet 14 so as to drive the first traction belt group to run independently by the second drive motor.
[0038] In this embodiment, the steam assembly includes an upper integrated steam nozzle 7 and a lower integrated steam nozzle 8. Several upper and lower integrated steam nozzles 7 and 8 are provided. The upper integrated steam nozzle 7 is located above the lower integrated steam nozzle 8. Several steam nozzles 9 are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower integrated steam nozzles 7 and 8, so that the upper and lower integrated steam nozzles 7 and 8 can spray steam evenly onto the upper and lower surfaces of the knitted fabric through the steam nozzles 9. The steam nozzles 9 are internally connected to the corresponding upper and lower integrated steam nozzles 7 and 8. The upper and lower integrated steam nozzles 7 and 8 are connected to the outlet of the steam generating system 15. The upper integrated steam nozzle 7 is located on the side near the second traction belt group, and is alternately arranged with the upper conveyor belt 4. The lower integrated steam nozzle 8 is located on the side near the first traction belt group, and is alternately arranged with the lower conveyor belt 3.
[0039] In this embodiment, an exhaust pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 near the inlet 13. The exhaust pipe 19 is connected to the interior of the shaping area 11 of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1. Through the setting of the exhaust pipe 19, it can be connected to the corresponding external air extraction equipment so that the exhaust gas inside the shaping area 11 can be discharged.
[0040] In this embodiment, a control box 18 is fixedly installed in the opening on the side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1 near the base 2. The controller inside the control box 18 is electrically connected to the steam generating system 15, the blowing system 16, the first drive motor and the second drive motor. The controller adopts existing technology, such as the PLC in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: one end of the knitted fabric is placed between the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group. The first traction belt group is driven by the first drive motor and the first traction belt group is driven by the second drive motor to pull the knitted fabric into the hollow U-shaped shaping box 1.
[0042] When the knitted fabric is pulled to the shaping area 11, steam is evenly sprayed onto the upper and lower surfaces of the knitted fabric through the steam nozzles 9 on the upper steam integrated nozzle 7 and the lower steam integrated nozzle 8.
[0043] Under the traction of the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group, the knitted fabric passing through the shaping zone 11 will enter the cooling zone 12 and be cooled by the air blown out by the air outlet 10 inside the cooling zone 12.
[0044] Finally, the knitted fabric that has passed through the cooling zone 12 will be pulled out from the fabric outlet 14 by the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group.
[0045] If winding is required, an external winding device can be used on one side of the fabric outlet 14 to connect the knitted fabric passing through the fabric outlet 14 to the corresponding winding device for winding.
[0046] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solution described in this utility model, or by designing a similar technical solution inspired by the technical solution described in this utility model, falls within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automated setting device for knitted fabrics, characterized in that: Includes a hollow U-shaped shaping box (1), a base (2) is fixedly installed on the lower side of one side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1), a first traction belt group and a second traction belt group with the same shape as the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1) are rotatably installed inside the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1), the first traction belt group is located inside the second traction belt group, a fabric inlet (13) is provided at the end of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1) away from the base (2), and a fabric outlet (14) is provided at the end of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1) close to the base (2); The fabric outlet (14) and the fabric inlet (13) are connected, and the fabric outlet (14) and the fabric inlet (13) both face the same side; The drive box (17) of the first traction belt group and the second traction belt group is fixedly installed on one side of the base (2); The hollow U-shaped shaping box (1) has a shaping area (11) on the side near the inlet (13), and a steam assembly is fixedly installed in the shaping area (11) of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1). The hollow U-shaped shaping box (1) has a cooling zone (12) on the side near the fabric outlet (14). Two sets of air outlet slots (10) are evenly distributed in the cooling zone (12) of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1). Each set of air outlet slots (10) has multiple slots. One set of air outlet slots (10) is on the side near the first traction belt group, and the other set of air outlet slots (10) is on the side near the second traction belt group. A steam generating system (15) and a blowing system (16) are fixedly installed in the base (2). The steam generating system (15) is connected to the steam assembly, and the blowing system (16) is connected to the air outlet trough (10).
2. The automated setting device for knitted fabrics as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first traction belt group includes a lower conveyor belt (3) and a lower rotating shaft (5). The lower conveyor belt (3) is provided with several strips, and the lower rotating shaft (5) is provided with at least two. The lower conveyor belt (3) is evenly distributed and rotated on the two lower rotating shafts (5). One of the lower rotating shafts (5) is rotatably installed at the fabric inlet (13), and the other lower rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed at the fabric outlet (14). One end of the lower rotating shaft (5) at the fabric outlet (14) is meshed with the output end of the drive box (17).
3. The automated setting device for knitted fabrics as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The second traction belt group includes an upper conveyor belt (4) and an upper rotating shaft (6). The upper conveyor belt (4) is provided with several strips, and the upper rotating shaft (6) is provided with at least two shafts. The upper conveyor belt (4) is evenly distributed and rotated on the two upper rotating shafts (6). One upper rotating shaft (6) is rotatably installed at the fabric inlet (13), and the other upper rotating shaft (6) is rotatably installed at the fabric outlet (14). One end of the upper rotating shaft (6) at the fabric outlet (14) is engaged with the output end of the drive box (17).
4. The automated setting device for knitted fabrics as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The drive box (17) is fixedly installed with a first drive motor and a second drive motor. The output end of the first drive motor is engaged with one end of the lower rotating shaft (5) in the fabric outlet (14), and the output end of the second drive motor is engaged with one end of the upper rotating shaft (6) in the fabric outlet (14).
5. The automated setting device for knitted fabrics as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The steam assembly includes an upper integrated steam nozzle (7) and a lower integrated steam nozzle (8). Each of the upper integrated steam nozzle (7) and the lower integrated steam nozzle (8) is provided with several nozzles. The upper integrated steam nozzle (7) is above the lower integrated steam nozzle (8). Several steam nozzles (9) are evenly distributed and fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the upper integrated steam nozzle (7) and the lower integrated steam nozzle (8). The steam nozzles (9) are connected to the interior of the corresponding upper integrated steam nozzle (7) and the lower integrated steam nozzle (8). The upper integrated steam nozzle (7) and the lower integrated steam nozzle (8) are connected to the outlet of the steam generating system (15). The upper integrated steam nozzle (7) is located on the side near the second traction belt group. The upper integrated steam nozzle (7) and the upper conveyor belt (4) are arranged alternately. The lower integrated steam nozzle (8) is located on the side near the first traction belt group. The lower integrated steam nozzle (8) and the lower conveyor belt (3) are arranged alternately.
6. The automated setting device for knitted fabrics as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (19) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1) near the inlet (13), and the exhaust pipe (19) is connected to the interior of the shaping area (11) of the hollow U-shaped shaping box (1).