Wall masonry device for constructional engineering
By designing a rotatable mortar discharge pipe and positioning structure, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the discharge direction in confined spaces was solved, thereby improving the flexibility of the discharge direction and construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168690.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing wall masonry equipment cannot adjust the direction of mortar discharge in confined spaces, causing inconvenience in construction.
A rotatable mortar discharge pipe was designed, equipped with positioning pins, positioning holes and spring structure, to achieve flexible positioning and adjustment of the discharge port. Combined with screw conveyor and mixing mechanism, it improves the flexibility and convenience of the discharge direction.
It enables flexible adjustment of mortar discharge direction in confined spaces, improving construction efficiency and convenience while reducing the complexity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223548976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of construction auxiliary equipment, specifically relating to a wall masonry device used in building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Masonry walls are constructed by using mortar or other adhesives to stack bricks or blocks to form a wall, which serves to enclose and bear weight. When building a wall, mortar is applied around the bricks or blocks as an adhesive using a trowel, and then the bricks or blocks are stacked and allowed to solidify to form a wall.
[0003] As disclosed in the publication (announcement) number CN219196789U, this utility model relates to the field of construction auxiliary equipment technology, specifically disclosing a wall masonry device for building engineering, including a support plate, a storage bucket and an output pipe set on the top of the support plate; the bottom of the support plate is connected to a base through a support rod, and a walking track is installed on the bottom of the base; the bottom of the inner cavity of the base is connected to the inner cavity of the output pipe through a discharge port, and the top of the output pipe is connected to a coating pipe on the side away from the storage bucket, and a distance sensor for detecting bricks is installed at the bottom of the coating pipe; the storage bucket is equipped with a stirring component for stirring mortar; in this utility model, the storage bucket can be used to store a large amount of mortar. When building a wall, mortar needs to be applied to the bricks. The bricks can be brought close to the coating port of the coating pipe, and the distance sensor detects when the bricks are close to the coating pipe. With the assistance of personnel, the bricks can be picked up so that the mortar output from the coating port can be applied to the bricks, reducing the operation of digging and applying mortar and improving work efficiency.
[0004] Analysis revealed that the current solution only allows for a single discharge direction. On construction sites, there are often narrow walls where bricklaying is required. If the bricks cannot be rotated or the direction adjusted within such a small space, workers would have to constantly move to retrieve the mortar, which is extremely inconvenient. To address these issues, the solution needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this utility model provides a wall masonry device for building engineering; it has the ability to adjust the direction of mortar discharge, and its overall practicality and convenience are better.
[0006] This utility model provides a wall construction device for building engineering, including a base plate with a battery inside. Wheels are rotatably connected to the outer side of the base plate. Several supports are fixedly installed on the base plate, and a discharge pipe adjustment assembly is provided on each support. The discharge pipe adjustment assembly includes a chassis located on the supports, an adjustment ring rotatably connected to the chassis, a mortar mixing tank fixedly installed on the adjustment ring, a mixing mechanism between the chassis and the mortar mixing tank, a screw conveyor connected to the adjustment ring, a discharge port connected to the screw conveyor, and an on / off switch electrically connected to the screw conveyor. Several positioning holes are evenly distributed on the upper side of the chassis. A fixing block is fixedly installed on the adjustment ring, and a positioning pin is inserted into the lower side of the fixing block. A spring is fixedly installed on the positioning pin, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing block. The positioning pin contacts the positioning holes.
[0007] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism includes a motor located on the base plate, the output end of the motor extending into the chassis and fixedly installed with a mixing rod, a plurality of mixing blades being evenly fixedly connected to the mixing rod, and an arc-shaped scraper being fixedly connected to the mixing rod between the mixing blades, the arc-shaped scraper being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mortar mixing tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the battery is electrically connected to the screw conveyor and the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly installed on the base plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the positioning pin is provided with a ball bearing.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the screw conveyor is connected to the mortar mixing tank.
[0013] Furthermore, a charging port is provided on the base plate corresponding to the battery.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model features a rotatable mortar discharge pipe through structural improvements. This allows workers to rotate the pipe freely, flexibly change direction according to their work position, and easily control it. The designed positioning pin, positioning hole, and spring effectively meet the positioning requirements of the discharge port. The pipe can move well under external force and quickly position itself without external force. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1This is a front perspective view of a wall masonry device for building construction according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of a wall masonry device for building construction according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of a wall masonry device for building construction according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of the fixing block of a wall masonry device for building construction according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism of a wall masonry device for building construction according to the present invention.
[0021] As shown in the figure:
[0022] 1. Base plate, 2. Wheels, 3. Bracket, 4. Chassis, 5. Adjusting ring, 6. Mortar mixing tank, 7. Screw conveyor, 8. Discharge port, 9. On / off switch, 10. Positioning hole, 11. Fixing block, 12. Positioning pin, 13. Spring, 14. Motor, 15. Mixing rod, 16. Mixing blade, 17. Arc scraper, 18. Push rod, 19. Ball bearing, 20. Rotary handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Please refer to the accompanying diagrams for all instruction manuals:
[0026] A wall masonry device for building construction includes a base plate 1, a battery inside the base plate 1, wheels 2 rotatably connected to the outside of the base plate 1, and several supports 3 fixedly installed on the base plate 1, with a discharge pipe adjustment assembly on the supports 3.
[0027] The discharge pipe adjustment assembly includes a chassis 4 located on a support 3, an adjustment ring 5 rotatably connected to the chassis 4, a mortar mixing tank 6 fixedly installed on the adjustment ring 5, a mixing mechanism between the chassis 4 and the mortar mixing tank 6, a screw conveyor 7 connected to the adjustment ring 5, a discharge port 8 connected to the screw conveyor 7, an on / off switch 9 on the discharge port 8, the on / off switch 9 being electrically connected to the screw conveyor 7, a plurality of positioning holes 10 evenly provided on the upper side of the chassis 4, a fixing block 11 fixedly installed on the adjustment ring 5, a positioning pin 12 inserted into the lower side of the fixing block 11, a spring 13 fixedly installed on the positioning pin 12, the other end of the spring 13 being fixedly connected to the fixing block 11, and the positioning pin 12 contacting the positioning holes 10.
[0028] As described above, when the direction of the discharge port 8 needs to be adjusted, the worker directly controls the rotation of the adjusting ring 5. The positioning pin 12 on the fixing block 11 of the adjusting ring 5 is subjected to external force. Since the opening of the positioning hole 10 is arc-shaped, it can convert the lateral force into a longitudinal force and transmit the external force to the spring 13. The spring 13 is compressed by the force, and the positioning pin 12 retracts into the fixing block 11, realizing the rotation of the adjusting ring 5. After rotating to the designated position, the positioning pin 12 can be effectively fixed in the positioning hole 10 by the elastic force of the spring 13. When mortar needs to be discharged, the switch 9 is pressed to make the screw conveyor 7 work and transport the mortar in the mortar mixing tank 6. The worker receives the mortar at the discharge port 8. After receiving a sufficient amount, the worker presses the switch 9 to stop the screw conveyor 7.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the mixing mechanism includes a motor 14 located on the base plate 1. The output end of the motor 14 extends into the chassis 4 and is fixedly installed with a mixing rod 15. A plurality of mixing blades 16 are evenly fixedly connected on the mixing rod 15. An arc-shaped scraper 17 is fixedly connected on the mixing rod 15 between the mixing blades 16. The arc-shaped scraper 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mortar mixing tank 6.
[0030] As can be seen from the above description, when the power supply of motor 14 is turned on, the stirring rod 15 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blade 16 and the arc-shaped scraper 17 to rotate. The stirring blade 16 can fully mix the mortar, and the arc-shaped scraper 17 can scrape the mortar adhering to the inner wall of the mortar mixing tank 6, thereby reducing the waste of mortar.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the storage battery is electrically connected to the screw conveyor 7 and the motor 14;
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, the battery provides energy for the entire screw conveyor 7 and motor 14.
[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a push rod 18 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1;
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, the entire device can be easily moved by controlling the push rod 18, making it more convenient to control.
[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the lower end of the positioning pin 12 is provided with a ball bearing 19;
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, the ball bearing 19 can make the connection between the positioning pin 12 and the positioning hole 10 smoother and reduce the wear of the positioning pin 12 and the positioning hole 10.
[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a rotating handle 20 is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting ring 5;
[0038] As can be seen from the above description, the worker can control the rotating handle 20 to drive the adjusting ring 5 and the mortar mixing tank 6 to rotate, and can adjust the outlet direction of the discharge port 8.
[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the screw conveyor 7 is connected to the mortar mixing tank 6;
[0040] As can be seen from the above description, the mixed mortar in the mortar mixing tank 6 can be completely carried out by the screw conveyor 7.
[0041] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a charging port is provided on the base plate 1 corresponding to the storage battery;
[0042] As can be seen from the above description, the battery can be recharged through the charging port, and the battery provides energy for the entire screw conveyor 7 and motor 14.
[0043] The working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0044] The worker moves the equipment to the required working position using push rod 18; keeps the power supply of motor 14 on so that the mixing mechanism continuously mixes the mortar in mortar mixing tank 6 to prevent solidification; when adjusting the direction of discharge port 8, the worker directly controls the rotation of adjusting ring 5. The positioning pin 12 on the fixing block 11 on adjusting ring 5 is subjected to external force. Since the opening of positioning hole 10 is arc-shaped, it can convert the lateral force into a longitudinal force and transmit the external force to spring 13. Spring 13 is compressed by force, and positioning pin 12 retracts into fixing block 11, realizing the rotation of adjusting ring 5. After rotating to the designated position, the positioning pin 12 can be effectively fixed in positioning hole 10 by the elastic force of spring 13; when mortar needs to be discharged, press the switch 9 to make screw conveyor 7 work and transport the mortar in mortar mixing tank 6. The worker receives the mortar at discharge port 8. After receiving a sufficient amount, press the switch 9 to stop the screw conveyor 7.
[0045] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the specific embodiments shown are only one of the embodiments of the present invention. The actual structure is not limited to this. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this description and designs a similar structure and embodiment without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such design should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wall construction device for building engineering, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: The base plate contains a battery, and wheels are rotatably connected to the outer side of the base plate. Several brackets are fixedly installed on the base plate, and a discharge pipe adjustment assembly is mounted on each bracket. The discharge pipe adjustment assembly includes a chassis located on the bracket, an adjustment ring rotatably connected to the chassis, a mortar mixing tank fixedly mounted on the adjustment ring, a mixing mechanism between the chassis and the mortar mixing tank, a screw conveyor connected to the adjustment ring, a discharge port connected to the screw conveyor, an on / off switch electrically connected to the screw conveyor, several positioning holes evenly distributed on the upper side of the chassis, a fixing block fixedly mounted on the adjustment ring, a positioning pin inserted into the lower side of the fixing block, a spring fixedly mounted on the positioning pin, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the fixing block, and the positioning pin contacting the positioning holes.
2. The wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism includes a motor located on the base plate. The output end of the motor extends into the chassis and is fixedly installed with a mixing rod. Several mixing blades are evenly fixedly connected to the mixing rod. An arc-shaped scraper is fixedly connected to the mixing rod between the mixing blades. The arc-shaped scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mortar mixing tank.
3. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery is electrically connected to the screw conveyor and the motor.
4. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod is fixedly installed on the base plate.
5. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the positioning pin is provided with a ball bearing.
6. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting ring.
7. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw conveyor is connected to the mortar mixing tank.
8. A wall construction device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate is equipped with a charging port corresponding to the battery.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall masonry device for constructional engineering
CN219196789U