Assembly type water level monitoring device for water conservancy project

By designing a prefabricated water level monitoring device, utilizing gear transmission and a detachable structure, and combining wind power generation and solar power supply, the problems of difficult installation and small monitoring range of existing water level monitoring devices have been solved, enabling single-person installation and efficient monitoring.

CN223550170UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14WEIFANG XIASHAN RESERVOIR MANAGEMENT SERVICE CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520111064.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water level monitoring devices are heavy and require multiple people to install, have a limited range of use, can only monitor water levels in one direction, waste resources and are inefficient.

Method used

An assembled water level monitoring device was designed. It uses a reversing main gear and a secondary gear to drive the support rod and connecting rod to rotate. Powered by a wind turbine and solar panels, the device can be disassembled and installed stably through the cooperation of a moving rod and a locking rod, thereby expanding the monitoring range and improving monitoring efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables water level monitoring that can be installed by a single person, expands the monitoring range, improves monitoring efficiency and stability, saves manpower, and ensures the stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an assembly type water level monitoring device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a support plate, a support rod is arranged at the top of the support plate, a connecting thread is arranged in the upper end of the support rod, a screw rod is meshed and connected in the connecting thread, and a connecting rod is fixed at the top of the screw rod. A stabilizing ring is arranged outside the connecting rod, a locking frame is fixed to the right portion of the upper end of the connecting rod, a moving rod is slidably connected into the locking frame, a monitor positioning plate is fixed to the right end of the moving rod, a water level monitor is fixed to the bottom of the monitor positioning plate, and a camera is fixed to the right end of the monitor positioning plate. The connecting rod is matched with the supporting rod, the assembly type can be achieved, the moving efficiency of the equipment is improved, meanwhile, the stable ring can be tightly attached to the supporting rod and the connecting rod through the matching of the positioning rod and the positioning spring, and therefore the stability of the supporting rod and the connecting rod is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically a prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Water level monitoring is an indispensable part of water conservancy projects, and it is especially important for comprehensive water conservancy projects that serve multiple purposes such as flood control, irrigation, power generation, and navigation.

[0003] However, existing water level monitoring devices are heavy and usually require multiple people to install, resulting in a waste of resources. In addition, existing water level monitoring devices can only monitor the water level in one direction, thus limiting their application range. To address these issues, this invention designs a prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects, comprising a support plate, a reversing gear on the top of the support plate, a support rod fixed to the top of the reversing gear via a fixing rod, a control box fixed to the right end of the support rod via a connecting plate, a door fixed to the right end of the control box, a controller fixed inside the control box, a power supply fixed to the front end of the controller, a connecting thread inside the upper end of the support rod, a screw engaged inside the connecting thread, a connecting rod fixed to the top of the screw, an antenna fixed to the top of the connecting rod, a wind turbine generator on the top of the connecting rod, solar panels at both ends of the wind turbine generator, a stabilizing ring outside the connecting rod, a positioning ring at the bottom of the stabilizing ring, a locking frame fixed to the upper right part of the connecting rod, a moving rod slidably connected inside the locking frame, a monitoring instrument positioning plate fixed to the right end of the moving rod, a water level monitor fixed to the bottom of the monitoring instrument positioning plate, and a camera fixed to the right end of the monitoring instrument positioning plate.

[0006] Preferably, the support plate is fixedly connected to the ground by multiple fixing bolts, a reversing bearing is fixedly fixed to the top of the support plate, the inner ring of the reversing bearing is fixedly connected to the reversing secondary gear by a fixing rod, the reversing secondary gear is meshed with the reversing main gear, the bottom of the reversing main gear is rotatably connected to the reversing motor, and the reversing motor is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the positioning ring is fixedly connected to the support rod, and a plurality of positioning rods are slidably connected to the positioning ring. The tops of the plurality of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the stabilizing ring, and each positioning rod is provided with a positioning spring on its exterior. The stabilizing ring can fit tightly against the support rod and the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a nut is fixed to the lower end of the connecting rod, and multiple through holes are provided on the locking frame and the moving rod. A locking rod is slidably connected in each set of through holes. The front ends of the multiple locking rods are fixedly connected by locking rings. A locking rail is provided at the rear end of each locking rod. A locking plate is slidably connected to the rear of the locking frame. The locking plate is tightly fitted with the multiple locking rails.

[0009] Preferably, a charging motor is fixed to the top of the connecting rod, a charging main gear is rotatably connected to the top of the charging motor, a charging secondary gear is meshed with the charging main gear, a charging bearing is fixed to the bottom of the charging secondary gear via a rotating shaft, the outer ring of the bottom of the charging bearing is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a connecting shaft is fixed to the top of the charging bearing, the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the wind turbine and the solar panel, a wind sensor is fixed to the top of the wind turbine, and a light sensor is fixed to the right end of the connecting shaft.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] This invention utilizes the rotation of the main reversing gear to drive the rotation of the secondary reversing gear, which in turn drives the support rod to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod to rotate, thereby causing the moving rod to reverse direction. This ensures that the water level monitor can monitor any position on the water surface, allowing it to monitor the water level and determine whether the riverbed is level. Furthermore, the device can be charged using a wind turbine and solar panels, ensuring its operational stability and monitoring effectiveness. The extension and retraction of the moving rod allows the water level monitor to move, further increasing its monitoring range and improving monitoring efficiency.

[0012] This invention allows for the detachment of the connecting rod and support rod through the connection thread and screw, enabling assembly and improving the mobility of the equipment. Simultaneously, the device utilizes a positioning rod and positioning spring to ensure that the stabilizing ring remains in close contact with the support rod and connecting rod when not under stress, thus guaranteeing the stability of the support rod and connecting rod and ensuring monitoring effectiveness.

[0013] This invention uses a locking rod to engage the moving rod and the locking frame. The locking plate and locking rail also fix the locking rod, making the moving rod detachable and facilitating the movement of the entire device, thus saving labor. Furthermore, the moving rod and locking frame stabilize the moving rod, further ensuring the stability of water level monitoring. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the support plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing ring of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stabilizing ring of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the movable rod of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the connecting rod of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rear of the movable rod of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the locking frame of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1-Support plate; 2-Support rod; 3-Control box; 4-Stabilizing ring; 5-Connecting rod; 6-Moving rod; 7-Wind turbine; 101-Fixing bolt; 201-Reversing bearing; 202-Reversing motor; 203-Reversing main gear; 204-Reversing secondary gear; 205-Connecting thread; 301-Box door; 302-Connecting plate; 303-Controller; 304-Power supply; 401-Positioning ring; 402-Positioning rod; 403-Positioning spring; 501 - Antenna; 502 Nut; 503 Screw; 601 Water level monitor; 602 Camera; 603 Locking ring; 604 Locking frame; 605 Monitor positioning plate; 606 Locking rod; 607 Locking plate; 608 Locking rail; 701 Solar panel; 702 Wind sensor; 703 Light sensor; 704 Connecting shaft; 705 Charging auxiliary gear; 706 Charging bearing; 707 Charging main gear; 708 Charging motor. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1, by Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 5-6The present invention includes a support plate 1 for supporting the entire device. A reversing gear 204 is provided at the top of the support plate 1, which drives the support rod 2 to rotate. The support rod 2 is fixed to the top of the reversing gear 204 via a fixing rod. The support rod 2 is made of alloy material and supports the connecting rod 5. A control box 3, also made of alloy material, is fixed to the right end of the support rod 2 via a connecting plate 302. The control box 3 protects the controller 303. A door 301, also made of alloy material, is fixed to the right end of the control box 3 for sealing the control box 3. The control box 3 houses a controller 303, which controls the entire device. A power supply 304 is fixed to the front end of the controller 303, providing the necessary energy to the device. The upper end of the support rod 2 has a connecting thread 205 for connecting the screw 503. The connecting thread 205 engages with the screw 503, allowing the connecting rod 5 and the support rod 2 to be relatively fixed. A connecting rod 5, made of alloy material, is fixed to the top of the screw 503. The connecting rod 5 supports the locking frame 604. An antenna 501 is provided for convenient signal transmission. A wind turbine 7 is mounted on the top of the connecting rod 5, and solar panels 701 are mounted at both ends of the wind turbine 7. The wind turbine 7 and solar panels 701 work together to charge the equipment. A stabilizing ring 4, made of alloy material, is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 5 to ensure the stability of the connecting rod 5 and the support rod 2. A positioning ring 401, also made of alloy material, is provided at the bottom of the stabilizing ring 4 to position the positioning rod 402. A locking frame 604, also made of alloy material, is fixed to the upper right side of the connecting rod 5. The locking frame 604 is used to position the moving rod 6. The moving rod 6 is slidably connected inside the locking frame 604. The moving rod 6 is telescopic, thereby driving the water level monitor 601 to move, so as to monitor different positions of the water surface. The right end of the moving rod 6 is fixed with a monitor positioning plate 605. The monitor positioning plate 605 is made of alloy material. The monitor positioning plate 605 is used to position the water level monitor 601. The water level monitor 601 is fixed at the bottom of the monitor positioning plate 605. The water level monitor 601 is used to monitor the water level. The right end of the monitor positioning plate 605 is fixed with a camera 602. The camera 602 is used to monitor the position of the water level monitor 601.

[0028] Example 2, based on Example 1, combined with... Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figures 7-9As shown, the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the ground by multiple fixing bolts 101. A reversing bearing 201 is fixed to the top of the support plate 1. The reversing bearing 201 is used to position the reversing secondary gear 204. The inner ring of the reversing bearing 201 is fixedly connected to the reversing secondary gear 204 by a fixing rod. The reversing secondary gear 204 is meshed with a reversing main gear 203. The reversing main gear 203 can drive the reversing secondary gear 204 to rotate. A reversing motor 202 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the reversing main gear 203. The reversing motor 202 can drive the reversing main gear 203 to rotate. The reversing motor 202 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1. The positioning ring 401 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2. Multiple positioning rods 402 are slidably connected to the positioning ring 401. The positioning rods 402 are made of alloy material and are used to position the stabilizing ring 4. The tops of the multiple positioning rods 402 are fixedly connected to the stabilizing ring 4. Each positioning rod 402 is externally provided with a positioning spring 403. The positioning spring 403 is elastic, so that the stabilizing ring 4 is tightly fitted against the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5 when not under force. The stabilizing ring 4 can fit tightly against the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5. A nut 502 is fixed externally to the lower end of the connecting rod 5, facilitating the rotation of the connecting rod 5. The locking frame 604 and the moving rod 6 are provided with multiple through holes, and a locking rod 60 is slidably connected in each set of through holes. 6. The locking rod 606 is made of alloy material and is used to position the moving rod 6 and the locking frame 604. The front ends of multiple locking rods 606 are fixedly connected by locking rings 603, which are also made of alloy material and are used to connect multiple locking rods 606. Each locking rod 606 has a locking rail 608 at its rear end, which provides a slide for the locking plate 607. The locking plate 607, made of alloy material, is slidably connected to the rear of the locking frame 604 and is used to lock the locking rods 606. The locking plate 607 fits tightly with the multiple locking rails 608. The top of the connecting rod 5... A charging motor 708 is fixedly installed, which drives the charging main gear 707 to rotate. The charging main gear 707 is rotatably connected to the top of the charging motor 708, and the charging main gear 707 drives the charging secondary gear 705 to rotate. The charging main gear 707 is meshed with the charging secondary gear 705, which drives the connecting shaft 704 to rotate. A charging bearing 706 is fixed to the bottom of the charging secondary gear 705 via a rotating shaft. The charging bearing 706 is used for positioning. The outer ring of the bottom of the charging bearing 706 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5. The connecting shaft 704, made of alloy material, is fixed to the top of the charging bearing 706.The connecting shaft 704 is used to fix the wind turbine 7 and the solar panel 701. The top of the connecting shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the wind turbine 7 and the solar panel 701. A wind sensor 702 is fixed to the top of the wind turbine 7 for monitoring wind direction. A light sensor 703 is fixed to the right end of the connecting shaft 704 for monitoring the direction of sunlight.

[0029] When using this equipment, the entire device is detachable, facilitating its movement. Furthermore, when the device is moved to the desired position, the operator inserts the moving rod 6 into the locking frame 604. The operator then inserts the locking rod 606 into the through hole of the moving rod 6 and the locking frame 604. Finally, the operator inserts the locking plate 607 into the locking rail 608, thereby locking the moving rod 6 and the locking frame 604, ensuring the stability of the moving rod 6. Finally, the operator rotates the nut 502 to engage the screw 503 with the connecting thread 205. This fixes the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5. At this point, the positioning rod 402 and the positioning spring 403 ensure that the stabilizing ring 4 is tightly attached to the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5, thus guaranteeing the stability of the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5. Furthermore, the worker uses the fixing bolts 101 to fix the support plate 1 to the ground. At this time, the controller 303 controls the solar panel 701 to operate, thereby charging the entire device. The controller 303 also controls the light sensor 703 to operate, thereby monitoring the direction of light. The connecting plate 302 can be connected via the light sensor 703. The signal from controller 303 controls the operation of the charging motor 708, thereby driving the main charging gear 707 to rotate, which in turn drives the secondary charging gear 705 to rotate, and thus drives the connecting shaft 704 to rotate. This ensures that the solar panel 701 faces the sunlight. Furthermore, when the light sensor 703 detects poor lighting conditions, the controller 303 monitors the wind direction through the wind sensor 702, ensuring that the wind turbine 7 faces the wind direction, thereby further guaranteeing the charging effect. Additionally, the controller 303 controls the commutator motor 202 to operate, thereby driving the commutator main gear 203 to rotate, which in turn drives the commutator... The secondary gear 204 rotates, thereby driving the support rod 2 to rotate, causing the water level monitor 601 to rotate to the top of the water surface. At this time, the position of the water level monitor 601 can be monitored by the camera 602. Furthermore, the controller 303 controls the extension and retraction of the moving rod 6, thereby driving the monitor positioning plate 605 to move, thus driving the water level monitor 601 to the water surface, thereby adapting to river embankments of different widths and ensuring monitoring effectiveness. At this time, the water level monitor 601 starts monitoring and transmits data to the controller 303. Furthermore, the controller 303 transmits the signal to the display device through the antenna 501.

[0030] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, since the entire device is detachable, it is convenient to move the entire device. Furthermore, when the entire device is moved to the desired position, the operator inserts the moving rod 6 into the locking frame 604. The operator then inserts the locking rod 606 into the through hole of the European-style moving rod 6 and the locking frame 604. The operator further inserts the locking plate 607 into the locking rail 608, thereby locking the moving rod 6 and the locking frame 604, ensuring the stability of the moving rod 6. Finally, the operator rotates the nut 502 to connect the screw 503 to the... The thread 205 engages, thereby fixing the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5. At this time, due to the action of the positioning rod 402 and the positioning spring 403, the stabilizing ring 4 is tightly attached to the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5, thus ensuring the stability of the support rod 2 and the connecting rod 5. Furthermore, the worker uses the fixing bolt 101 to fix the support plate 1 to the ground. At this time, the controller 303 controls the solar panel 701 to work, thereby charging the entire device. Furthermore, the controller 303 controls the light sensor 703 to work, thereby monitoring the direction of light. Furthermore, the connecting plate 302 can be connected via the... The signal from the light sensor 703 controls the operation of the charging motor 708, thereby driving the main charging gear 707 to rotate, which in turn drives the secondary charging gear 705 to rotate, and consequently the connecting shaft 704 to rotate. This ensures that the solar panel 701 faces the sunlight. Furthermore, when the light sensor 703 detects poor lighting conditions, the controller 303 monitors the wind direction via the wind sensor 702, ensuring that the wind turbine 701 faces the wind, further guaranteeing charging efficiency. The controller 303 also controls the commutator motor 202 to operate, thereby driving the commutator gear 203 to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 704. The reversing gear 204 rotates, thereby driving the support rod 2 to rotate, causing the water level monitor 601 to rotate to the top of the water surface. At this time, the position of the water level monitor 601 can be monitored by the camera 602. Furthermore, the controller 303 controls the extension and retraction of the moving rod 6, thereby driving the monitor positioning plate 605 to move, thus driving the water level monitor 601 to the water surface, thereby adapting to river embankments of different widths and ensuring monitoring effect. At this time, the water level monitor 601 starts monitoring and transmits data to the controller 303. Furthermore, the controller 303 transmits the signal to the display device through the antenna 501.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: Includes a support plate (1), the top of which is provided with a reversing gear (204), the top of which is fixed with a support rod (2) by a fixing rod, the right end of which is fixed with a control box (3) by a connecting plate (302), the right end of which is fixed with a door (301), the inside of which is fixed with a controller (303), the front end of which is fixed with a power supply (304), the upper end of which is provided with a connecting thread (205), the inside of which is meshed with a screw (503), the top of which is fixed with a connecting rod (5), the connecting rod (5) An antenna (501) is fixed at the top. A wind turbine (7) is provided at the top of the connecting rod (5). Solar panels (701) are provided at both ends of the wind turbine (7). A stabilizing ring (4) is provided outside the connecting rod (5). A positioning ring (401) is provided at the bottom of the stabilizing ring (4). A locking frame (604) is fixed at the upper right side of the connecting rod (5). A moving rod (6) is slidably connected inside the locking frame (604). A monitoring instrument positioning plate (605) is fixed at the right end of the moving rod (6). A water level monitoring instrument (601) is fixed at the bottom of the monitoring instrument positioning plate (605). A camera (602) is fixed at the right end of the monitoring instrument positioning plate (605).

2. The prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the ground by multiple fixing bolts (101). A reversing bearing (201) is fixed on the top of the support plate (1). The inner ring of the reversing bearing (201) is fixedly connected to the reversing secondary gear (204) by a fixing rod. The reversing secondary gear (204) is meshed with the reversing main gear (203). The bottom of the reversing main gear (203) is rotatably connected to the reversing motor (202). The reversing motor (202) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1).

3. The prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning ring (401) is fixedly connected to the support rod (2). Multiple positioning rods (402) are slidably connected to the positioning ring (401). The top of the multiple positioning rods (402) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing ring (4). Each positioning rod (402) is provided with a positioning spring (403) on its outside. The stabilizing ring (4) can fit tightly with the support rod (2) and the connecting rod (5).

4. The prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting rod (5) is fixed with a nut (502). The locking frame (604) and the moving rod (6) are provided with multiple through holes. A locking rod (606) is slidably connected in each set of through holes. The front ends of the multiple locking rods (606) are fixedly connected by a locking ring (603). The rear end of each locking rod (606) is provided with a locking rail (608). A locking plate (607) is slidably connected to the rear of the locking frame (604). The locking plate (607) is tightly fitted with the multiple locking rails (608).

5. A prefabricated water level monitoring device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: A charging motor (708) is fixed to the top of the connecting rod (5). A charging main gear (707) is rotatably connected to the top of the charging motor (708). A charging secondary gear (705) is meshed with the charging main gear (707). A charging bearing (706) is fixed to the bottom of the charging secondary gear (705) via a rotating shaft. The outer ring of the bottom of the charging bearing (706) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (5). A connecting shaft (704) is fixed to the top of the charging bearing (706). The top of the connecting shaft (704) is fixedly connected to the wind turbine (7) and the solar panel (701). A wind sensor (702) is fixed to the top of the wind turbine (7). A light sensor (703) is fixed to the right end of the connecting shaft (704).