Building structure detection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building structure detection device, and relates to the technical field of building structure detection. The device comprises a detection frame body, the middle part of the detection frame body is provided with a detection window, the top of the detection frame body is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the detection window and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor. And a building structure detection table is arranged at the bottom of the detection window below the pressing plate. Through the arrangement of the splash-proof fence, the splash-proof fence can be matched with a pressure sensor, when the building structure is subjected to pressurization detection, the broken building structure is subjected to splash-proof blocking, the safety is higher, meanwhile, the broken building structure can fall into the slag collecting drawer from the slag falling channel to be automatically collected, the operation is more convenient, and the practicability is higher. The electric-hydraulic push rod is driven to drive the supporting seat to move downwards, so that the non-slip mat is in contact with the ground, and the device can be stably parked when detecting the building structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building structure testing technology, and in particular relates to a building structure testing device. Background Technology

[0002] A building structure is a load-bearing component in a building, composed of various parts. Its load-bearing and compressive strength are essential for building safety. Before its application, a testing device must be used to test its load-bearing and compressive strength. A search revealed a patent with application number 202321466836.1, which discloses a building structure testing device. The device includes a base with casters on one side of the base. A testing box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, with a single door fixedly mounted on its surface. A display screen is fixedly mounted on the surface of the single door, and a controller is located below the display screen. A first screw is located inside one side of the base, with a mounting plate threaded onto its outer surface. A testing platform is fixedly mounted inside the testing box, with a first fixing plate fixedly mounted on the upper part of the testing box. A hydraulic mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first fixing plate, with a hydraulic rod fixedly connected below the hydraulic mechanism. A mounting box is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the testing box, and a mounting frame is located above the mounting box.

[0003] However, during actual use, the applicant found that, due to the lack of a splash-proof structure, the cracked building structure could easily cause injuries to personnel during the pressure testing of the building structure. Furthermore, the broken building structure fragments would scatter inside the testing box, making it inconvenient for personnel to clean and collect them. In view of this, we propose a building structure testing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model relates to a building structure testing device, comprising a testing frame with a testing window in the middle. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the testing frame, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder extends into the testing window and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. A pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate. A building structure testing platform is provided at the bottom of the testing window below the pressure plate. Slag discharge channels are symmetrically provided on the testing frames on both sides of the testing platform. A splash guard is fixedly installed at the bottom of the testing window outside the slag discharge channel. A slag collection tray is movably inserted into the front of the testing frames below the two slag discharge channels. The slag discharge channels are connected to the interior of the slag collection trays. A controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the testing frame in front of the hydraulic cylinder. A support base is movably connected to the bottom of the testing frame via an electro-hydraulic actuator. Wheels are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the testing frame.

[0006] Preferably, the electro-hydraulic actuator is embedded and fixed in the detection frame, the telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic actuator is fixedly connected to the support base, and the electro-hydraulic actuator is electrically connected to the controller through a wire.

[0007] Preferably, the support base slides along the guide groove opened at the bottom of the detection frame, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support base.

[0008] Preferably, battery packs are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the detection frame, the controller is electrically connected to the battery packs via wires, and the hydraulic cylinder and pressure sensor are electrically connected to the controller via wires.

[0009] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically fixedly provided on the top of the pressure plate, and the upper ends of the two guide rods movably penetrate through the top of the detection frame.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the building structure testing platform is provided with annular anti-slip texture, and the upper sides of the testing frame are symmetrically provided with push handles.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This utility model discloses a building structure testing device. By setting up a splash-proof enclosure, it can work with a pressure sensor to prevent splashing of broken building structures during pressure testing, making it safer. At the same time, it can also allow the broken building structures to fall from the slag channel into the slag collection tray for automatic collection, making it more convenient. By driving the electro-hydraulic push rod to move the support base downward, so that the anti-slip pad contacts the ground, the device can be stably parked during building structure testing. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of a building structure testing device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of a building structure detection device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a building structure testing device according to the present invention.

[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0018] 1. Inspection frame; 11. Inspection window; 12. Building structure inspection table; 13. Splash barrier; 14. Slag collection tray; 15. Pusher; 16. Slag discharge channel; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Battery pack; 4. Controller; 5. Pressure plate; 51. Guide rod; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. Support base; 71. Anti-slip mat; 8. Traveling wheel; 9. Electro-hydraulic actuator. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0021] A building structure inspection device includes an inspection frame 1 with an inspection window 11 in the middle. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inspection frame 1, with its telescopic end extending into the inspection window 11 and fixedly connected to a pressure plate 5. Guide rods 51 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the pressure plate 5, with the upper ends of the two guide rods 51 movably penetrating through the top of the inspection frame 1. A pressure sensor 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate 5. Battery packs 3 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the inspection frame 1. A controller 4 is electrically connected to the battery packs 3 via wires. The hydraulic cylinder 2 and the pressure sensor 6 are respectively electrically connected to the controller 4 via wires. Next, a building structure testing platform 12 is installed at the bottom of the detection window 11 below the pressure plate 5. The top of the building structure testing platform 12 is provided with annular anti-slip texture. Slag discharge channels 16 are symmetrically opened on the detection frames 1 on both sides of the building structure testing platform 12. A splash guard 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection window 11 outside the slag discharge channel 16. A slag collection tray 14 is movably inserted into the front side of the detection frame 1 below the two slag discharge channels 16. The slag discharge channels 16 are connected to the interior of the slag collection trays 14. Through the splash guard 13, it can cooperate with the pressure sensor 6 to detect the broken building structure during pressure testing. The system provides a splash barrier for enhanced safety and allows fragmented building structures to fall from the slag channel 16 into the slag collection tray 14 for automatic collection, making it more convenient. A controller 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection frame 1 in front of the hydraulic cylinder 2. Supports 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper part of the detection frame 1, and wheels 8 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the detection frame 1. When pressurizing the building structure for testing, the structure to be tested can be placed on the building structure testing platform 12. Then, the controller 4 drives the hydraulic cylinder 2 to move the pressure plate 5 downwards into the splash barrier 13, enabling the testing of the structure. The building structure placed on the building structure testing platform 12 is squeezed until it collapses and breaks. At this time, the pressure sensor 6 can transmit the measured pressure value to the controller 4 and display it on the display screen on the controller 4. When the building structure is squeezed and broken, the splash barrier 13 and the pressure sensor 6 can block the broken structure to prevent the broken structure from causing injury to personnel. The broken structure can fall downward from the slag discharge channel 16 into the slag collection tray 14 for automatic collection. When the device needs to be moved, personnel can use the handrail 15 and the walking wheels 8 to quickly move and transfer the device.

[0022] The bottom of the detection frame 1 is movably connected to a support base 7 via an electro-hydraulic actuator 9. The electro-hydraulic actuator 9 is embedded and fixed in the detection frame 1, and its telescopic end is fixedly connected to the support base 7. The electro-hydraulic actuator 9 is electrically connected to the controller 4 via a wire. The support base 7 slides along a guide groove opened at the bottom of the detection frame 1. An anti-slip pad 71 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support base 7. By driving the electro-hydraulic actuator 9, the support base 7 is moved downward, so that the anti-slip pad 71 contacts the ground, enabling the device to be stably parked when inspecting building structures. After the device is moved to the desired position, the controller 4 can drive the electro-hydraulic actuator 9 to move the support base 7 downward, so that the anti-slip pad 71 effectively contacts the ground, thus achieving stable parking of the building structure inspection device.

[0023] Working principle: During use, when pressurizing and testing building structures, the broken building structures are splashed and blocked, making it safer. At the same time, the broken building structures can fall from the slag channel 16 into the slag collection tray 14 for automatic collection, which is more convenient. A controller 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection frame 1 in front of the hydraulic cylinder 2. Supports 15 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper part of the detection frame 1. The four corners of the bottom of the detection frame 1 are fixedly installed with wheels 8. When pressurizing and testing building structures, the building structure to be tested can be placed on the building structure testing platform 12. Then, the controller 4 drives the hydraulic cylinder 2 to move the pressure plate 5 downward. The pressure plate 5 moves downward into the splash barrier 13, which can compress the building structure placed on the building structure testing platform 12. Until the building structure collapses and breaks, the pressure sensor 6 can transmit the measured pressure value to the controller 4 and display it on the display screen on the controller 4. When the building structure is crushed, the splash barrier 13 and the pressure sensor 6 can block the broken structure to prevent the broken structure from causing injury to personnel. The broken structure can fall downward from the slag channel 16 into the slag collection tray 14 for automatic collection. When the device needs to be moved, personnel can use the handrail 15 and the walking wheels 8 to quickly move and transfer the device. After the device is moved to the required position, the controller 4 can drive the electro-hydraulic push rod 9 to move the support base 7 downward, so that the anti-slip pad 71 can effectively contact the ground and achieve stable parking of the building structure detection device.

[0024] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutions of some of the technical features shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building structure testing device, comprising a testing frame (1), characterized in that: A detection window (11) is provided in the middle of the detection frame (1). A hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection frame (1). The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) extends into the detection window (11) and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (5). A pressure sensor (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate (5). A building structure detection platform (12) is provided at the bottom of the detection window (11) below the pressure plate (5). Slag discharge channels (16) are symmetrically opened on the detection frames (1) on both sides of the building structure detection platform (12). 6) A splash guard (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer detection window (11). A slag collection tray (14) is movably inserted on the front side of the detection frame (1) below the two slag discharge channels (16). The slag discharge channels (16) and the slag collection tray (14) are connected internally. A controller (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the detection frame (1) in front of the hydraulic cylinder (2). A support base (7) is movably connected to the bottom of the detection frame (1) through an electro-hydraulic push rod (9). A traveling wheel (8) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the detection frame (1).

2. The building structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electro-hydraulic actuator (9) is embedded and fixed in the detection frame (1). The telescopic end of the electro-hydraulic actuator (9) is fixedly connected to the support base (7). The electro-hydraulic actuator (9) is electrically connected to the controller (4) through a wire.

3. The building structure testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support base (7) slides along the guide groove opened at the bottom of the detection frame (1), and an anti-slip pad (71) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support base (7).

4. The building structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection frame (1) has battery packs (3) fixed symmetrically on both sides. The controller (4) is electrically connected to the battery packs (3) via wires. The hydraulic cylinder (2) and the pressure sensor (6) are electrically connected to the controller (4) via wires respectively.

5. A building structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the pressure plate (5) is symmetrically fixed with guide rods (51), and the upper ends of the two guide rods (51) can move through the top of the detection frame (1).

6. The building structure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the building structure testing platform (12) is provided with annular anti-slip texture, and the upper sides of the testing frame (1) are symmetrically provided with pushers (15).

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