Seed separate sowing machine

By designing a seed distributor, the problem of low grain sowing efficiency on smaller farms was solved, achieving efficient and precise seed transport and sowing, and reducing time and labor costs.

CN223553748UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18CHENGDE NORTH TOUR AGRI TOURISM DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423205875.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are not efficient for grain sowing on smaller farms, and manual sowing is time-consuming and difficult to control the number of seeds.

Method used

A seed distributor was designed, including wheels, a storage bin, a transmission component, a stirring component, and a dispensing component. Seed transmission and quantity are controlled by a belt assembly and a hydraulic rod, and blockage is prevented by a transmission belt and a stirring rod, thus achieving precise seed sowing.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and precise seed sowing on smaller farms, reducing time costs and labor intensity, and improving sowing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separate sowing machines, and discloses a seed separate sowing machine which comprises four wheels, the four wheels are divided into two groups, first rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the two groups of wheels, a first belt group is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts, and a second belt group is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts. And a connecting plate is rotationally connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate, a material storage box is fixedly connected to the ends of the supporting rods, a feeding pipe communicates with the interior of the material storage box, and a discharging assembly is arranged on the outer side of the material storage box. A hydraulic rod drives a rotating seat to move, so that a blocking plate is driven to rotate between two supporting plates, seeds in a storage box can be slid out through a discharging block, the seeds are conveniently conveyed, then reverse operation can be conducted, the discharging block is closed, and the seed conveying amount is controlled; therefore, subsequent planting of the seeds is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed sowing machine, more specifically, the utility model relates to a seed sowing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grain seeding is an important link of grain planting production, and the seeding quality directly affects the grain yield, wherein the seeding amount of each seed hole is an important factor affecting the grain yield in the seeding link, therefore, accurate quantification of seeds during seeding is beneficial to improving the grain yield.

[0003] Nowadays, the grain is seeded, generally through artificial seeding, or through large machine seeding, but the large machine can only seed the large farm, and cannot be applied to smaller sites, resulting in that the smaller farm is seeded, and now only artificial seeding is used, but the smaller farm is seeded by artificial seeding, which is time-consuming, and the grain seed planting quantity is not convenient to control. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seed sowing machine, which can be applied to smaller farms, reduce the seeding time, and improve the working efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seed sowing machine, including wheels, the wheels are provided with four, four wheels are divided into two groups, the two groups of wheels are rotatably connected with first shafts inside, the first shafts are fixedly connected with a first belt group between two first shafts, the first shafts are rotatably connected with connecting plates outside, the connecting plates are fixedly connected with two supporting rods at the end, the supporting rods are fixedly connected with storage boxes at the end, the storage boxes are communicated with feed pipes inside, the storage boxes are provided with discharge assemblies outside, the discharge assemblies include discharge blocks communicated with the bottom of the storage box, the discharge blocks are fixedly connected with two supporting plates outside, the supporting plates are rotatably connected with blocking plates between two supporting plates, the blocking plates are fixedly connected with rotary seats at the bottom, the rotary seats are rotatably connected with hydraulic rods inside, the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with fixed plates at the end, and the fixed plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the discharge block.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting plate is provided with a transmission assembly inside, the transmission assembly includes two second shafts fixedly connected, one of the second shafts penetrates the connecting plate and is rotatably connected with the connecting plate, the second shafts are fixedly connected with a third belt group between the second shafts and the first shafts, and the second shafts are rotatably connected with rotating discs outside.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission assembly further comprises a transmission belt fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two rotating discs, a discharging plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission belt, and a storage hole is formed in the interior of the discharging plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the storage box is internally provided with an agitating assembly, the agitating assembly comprises a second belt group fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the second belt group, two transmission rods are arranged, and the two transmission rods are both penetrated through the storage box and are rotatably connected to the interior of the storage box.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the agitating assembly further comprises two gears fixedly connected to the ends of the two transmission rods, the two gears are mutually engaged, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod, and the stirring rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the storage box.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting plate is externally provided with a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, a discharging block is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame, a receiving cavity is formed in the interior of the discharging block, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the receiving cavity, and a discharging port is formed in the interior of the discharging block.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting rod is externally provided with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises two transmission frames fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two supporting rods, and a handle is fixedly connected between the two transmission frames.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] 1、 the utility model discloses a first rotating shaft drives the operation of second belt group, and one of the transmission rods is rotated, and one of the gears is rotated, and the second gear is rotated, and the two transmission rods are synchronously rotated, and the stirring rod is rotated, and the seed in the interior of the storage box is stirred, and the seed is accumulated, and the discharging block is blocked, and the seed is more conveniently transported and planted, when the seed is transported, the rotating seat is moved by the hydraulic rod, and the baffle is rotated between the two supporting plates, and the seed in the interior of the storage box is slid out of the discharging block, and the seed is conveniently transported, and then reverse operation is carried out, and the discharging block is closed, and the amount of seed conveying is controlled, and the seed is conveniently planted.

[0014] 2, the utility model discloses a first rotation axis drives third belt group operation, to this drive second rotation axis rotation, to this drive rotating disc rotation to this drive transmission belt rotation, to this drive material discharging plate removal, to this drive storage hole removal, to this drive seed inside storage hole removal, to this seed transmission, to this seed transmission to the receiving cavity inside the blanking block, to this seed transmission to the blanking mouth inside, to this seed transmission to the ground inside, to this complete seed planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is whole overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is whole overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is part assembly split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is part assembly split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is part assembly overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, wheel;2, first rotation axis;3, connecting plate;4, support rod;5, storage box;6, feed pipe;7, blanking block;8, support plate;9, baffle;10, rotating seat;11, hydraulic rod;12, fixed plate;13, first belt group;14, second rotation axis;15, rotating disc;16, transmission belt;17, material discharging plate;18, storage hole;19, second belt group;20, transmission rod;21, gear;22, stirring rod;23, connecting frame;24, blanking block;25, receiving cavity;26, blanking mouth;27, partition;28, transmission frame;29, handle;30, third belt group. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of seed dibbler, including wheel 1, wheel 1 is provided with four, four wheels 1 are divided into two groups, two groups of wheels 1 are rotatably connected with first shaft 2 inside, two first shafts 2 are fixedly connected with first belt group 13 between, first shaft 2 outside is rotatably connected with connecting plate 3, connecting plate 3 end is fixedly connected with two support rods 4, support rod 4 end is fixedly connected with storage box 5, storage box 5 is communicated with feed pipe 6 inside, storage box 5 outside is provided with discharging assembly, and discharging assembly includes the discharge block 7 that is communicated at storage box 5 bottom, two support plates 8 are fixedly connected with discharging block 7 outside, rotatably connected with baffle 9 between two support plates 8, baffle 9 bottom is fixedly connected with rotary seat 10, rotatably connected with hydraulic rod 11 inside rotary seat 10, hydraulic rod 11 end is fixedly connected with fixed plate 12, and fixed plate 12 end is fixedly connected with discharging block 7 bottom.

[0023] by hydraulic rod 11 drive rotary seat 10 moves, to this drive baffle 9 rotatable between two support plates 8, to make discharging block 7 can slide out of the seed inside storage box 5, it is convenient to the transmission of seed, subsequent can carry out reverse operation, to this to discharging block 7 is closed, to this control the amount of seed delivery, to this it is convenient to subsequent seed planting.

[0024] Wherein, connecting plate 3 inside is provided with transmission assembly, and transmission assembly includes two second shafts 14 fixedly connected, one of second shaft 14 is rotatably connected with connecting plate 3 and is rotatably connected with connecting plate 3, and third belt group 30 is fixedly connected between second shaft 14 and first shaft 2, and second shaft 14 outside is rotatably connected with rotating disc 15.

[0025] by first shaft 2 drive third belt group 30 operation, to this drive second shaft 14 rotation, to this drive rotating disc 15 rotation.

[0026] Wherein, transmission assembly further includes the transmission belt 16 fixedly rotatably connected on the outside of two rotating discs 15, and the discharge plate 17 is fixedly connected with the transmission belt 16 outside, and the storage hole 18 is formed in the discharge plate 17.

[0027] by rotating disc 15, to this drive transmission belt 16 rotation, to this drive discharge plate 17 movement, to this drive storage hole 18 movement, to this drive the seed inside storage hole 18 movement, to this transmission of seed, it is convenient to the planting of seed.

[0028] Wherein, storage box 5 inside is provided with agitating assembly, and agitating assembly includes second belt group 19 fixedly connected on the outside of first shaft 2, and transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected in second belt group 19, and transmission rod 20 is provided with two, and two transmission rods 20 are rotatably connected with storage box 5 inside and are rotatably connected with storage box 5 inside.

[0029] The second belt group 19 is driven by the first rotating shaft 2, and one of the transmission rods 20 is rotated.

[0030] The stirring assembly further comprises two gears 21 fixedly connected to the ends of the two transmission rods 20, the gears 21 are in meshing relationship, the stirring rods 22 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transmission rods 20, and the stirring rods 22 are rotatably connected inside the storage box 5.

[0031] The rotation of one of the transmission rods 20 drives one of the gears 21 to rotate, and the second gear 21 is rotated, so that the two transmission rods 20 are synchronously rotated, the stirring rods 22 are rotated, the seeds inside the storage box 5 are stirred, the blockage of the discharge block 7 caused by the accumulation of the seeds is reduced, and the transmission and planting of the seeds are more convenient.

[0032] The outer side of the connecting plate 3 is provided with a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a connecting frame 23 fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 3, a discharging block 24 fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 23, a receiving cavity 25 formed in the discharging block 24, a partition plate 27 fixedly connected inside the receiving cavity 25, and a discharging port 26 formed in the discharging block 24.

[0033] The storage hole 18 is moved by the transmission belt 16, so that the seeds are moved, the seeds are transmitted to the receiving cavity 25 inside the discharging block 24, the seeds are transmitted to the discharging port 26, and the seeds are transmitted to the ground, so that the planting of the seeds is completed.

[0034] The outer side of the supporting rod 4 is provided with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises two transmission frames 28 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two supporting rods 4, and a handle 29 fixedly connected between the two transmission frames 28.

[0035] The handle 29 is pushed, so that the power is transmitted to the transmission frame 28, the power is transmitted to the supporting rod 4, the power is transmitted to the wheel 1, the whole device is moved, and the seeds are conveniently sowed.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model: through the first pivot 2 drive second belt group 19 operation, with this drive one of transmission rod 20 rotation, with this drive one of gear 21 rotation, with this drive second gear 21 rotation, with this make two transmission rod 20 synchronous rotation, with this drive stirring rod 22 rotation, with this to the seed in the storage box 5 inside stirring, with this reduce the seed because accumulation, cause the discharge block 7 to appear the situation of jam, with this more convenient seed transmission and planting, when needing to seed transmission, can through hydraulic rod 11 drive rotary seat 10 removal, with this drive baffle 9 between two support plate 8 rotation, with this make discharge block 7 can slide the seed in storage box 5 inside, convenient to seed transmission, can then carry out reverse operation, with this to discharge block 7 are closed, with this control seed conveying's amount, with this convenient subsequent seed planting.

[0037] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "first" and "second" and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various modifications, substitutions, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed distributor, comprising wheels (1), characterized in that: The wheel (1) is provided with four wheels, which are divided into two groups. Each group of wheels (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (2). A first belt group (13) is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts (2). A connecting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (2). Two support rods (4) are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate (3). A storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rods (4). The storage box (5) is internally connected to a feed pipe (6). The storage box (5) is externally connected to the feed pipe (6). A material feeding assembly is provided on the side. The material feeding assembly includes a material discharge block (7) connected to the bottom of the storage box (5). Two support plates (8) are fixedly connected to the outside of the material discharge block (7). A baffle plate (9) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (8). A rotating seat (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate (9). A hydraulic rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (10). A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod (11). The end of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material discharge block (7).

2. The seed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (3) is provided with a transmission component. The transmission component includes two second rotating shafts (14) fixedly connected. One of the second rotating shafts (14) passes through the connecting plate (3) and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (3). A third belt group (30) is fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft (14) and the first rotating shaft (2). A turntable (15) is rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (14).

3. A seed distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly also includes a transmission belt (16) fixedly and rotatably connected to the outside of the two turntables (15), and a feeding plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission belt (16), and a storage hole (18) is opened inside the feeding plate (17).

4. A seed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bin (5) is equipped with an agitation assembly. The agitation assembly includes a second belt group (19) fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (2). The second belt group (19) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (20). There are two transmission rods (20), and both transmission rods (20) pass through the storage bin (5) and are rotatably connected to the inside of the storage bin (5).

5. A seed distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring assembly also includes two gears (21) fixedly connected to the ends of the two transmission rods (20), the two gears (21) meshing with each other, and a stirring rod (22) fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rods (20), the stirring rod (22) being rotatably connected inside the storage box (5).

6. A seed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding assembly is provided on the outside of the connecting plate (3). The feeding assembly includes a connecting frame (23) fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (3). A feeding block (24) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (23). A storage cavity (25) is opened inside the feeding block (24). A partition (27) is fixedly connected inside the storage cavity (25). A feeding port (26) is opened inside the feeding block (24).

7. A seed distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing assembly is provided on the outside of the support rod (4). The pushing assembly includes two transmission frames (28) fixedly connected to the outside of the two support rods (4). A handle (29) is fixedly connected between the two transmission frames (28).