Fixing device for passion fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for passion fruit planting, which belongs to the technical field of passion fruit planting and comprises a telescopic rod, a first bolt is arranged on the side face of the telescopic rod, a telescopic device is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, a supporting ring is arranged on one side, away from the telescopic rod, of the side face of the telescopic device, and a fastening ring is arranged on the inner side of the supporting ring. A fixing block is arranged on the side, away from the telescopic device, of the side face of the supporting ring, a gear mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the telescopic rod, a crank is arranged on the side, close to the gear mechanism, of the side face of the telescopic rod, an earth ramming device is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the telescopic rod, and a drill bit is arranged in the center of the bottom of the telescopic rod. When a crank is rotated, a first gear can be driven, so that a second gear drives a rotating block to rotate, when the rotating block abuts against a trapezoidal convex block, a rotating rod is jacked upwards and then hammered downwards under the action of the gravity of a spring and a striking hammer, and the purpose of tamping the land can be achieved through driving of the crank and striking of the striking hammer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to guava planting technical field, concretely relates to a guava planting fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Guava is the passion fruit family passion fruit genus vine plant, scientific name egg fruit. Stem is not hairy, leaf paper quality, both sides are not hairy, the leaf sheath is linear needle shape, flower is fragrant, white, calyx lobe is long round, petal needle shape, ovary is inverted ovate spherical, fruit is ovate spherical, fruit skin is hard, flowering period is 4 to 6 months, fruit period is 7 months to next year 4 months. Because its fruit shape is like egg, so called "egg fruit.

[0003] Chinese patent application patent number CN202322790807.7 discloses a kind of guava planting fixing device, including support ring, the inside of support ring is equipped with clamping device, the side of support ring is equipped with mounting mechanism, the bottom of support ring is equipped with fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with slide rod, the bottom of slide rod is equipped with fixed rod, installation cavity is opened in the bottom of fixed rod, the inside of installation cavity is equipped with rotating rod and first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the bottom of second bevel gear is equipped with rotating rod, a plurality of threaded holes are opened in support ring. The utility model places the fixing device and another group of separately arranged support ring on the both sides of guava trunk, and fixes two groups of support rings by mounting mechanism, then moves the confinement ring by rotating first bolt, to effectively limit and fix guava trunk, prevent guava trunk from bending, prevent scratch to guava trunk when fixing by setting protection pad.

[0004] 1, the above-mentioned patent is drilled in soft soil, not only will lead to drilling more difficult, also will lead to device is not stable and is easy to incline;2, the drill bit part of the above-mentioned patent is easy to hurt the underground rhizome, and lead to crop incomplete development. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides a guava planting fixing device, which has the characteristics of tamping land, strengthening connection and protecting crop rhizome.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a guava planting fixing device, comprising a telescopic rod, a first bolt is arranged on the side of the telescopic rod, a telescopic device is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod, a support ring is arranged on the side of the telescopic device away from the telescopic rod, a threaded hole is arranged on the top of the support ring, a confinement ring is arranged on the inner side of the support ring, a fixing block is arranged on the side of the support ring away from the telescopic device, a gear mechanism is arranged on the inner bottom end of the telescopic rod, a crank handle is arranged on the side of the telescopic rod close to the gear mechanism, a tamping device is arranged on the outer bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a drill bit is arranged at the center of the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0007] Preferably, the ramming device comprises a housing, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft, a rotating block, a trapezoidal protrusion, a rotating rod, a spring and a striking hammer, wherein the first gear is arranged on one side of the housing close to the handle, the second gear is arranged on the side of the first gear, the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the second gear, the rotating block is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating rod is arranged on the side of the housing close to the gear mechanism, the trapezoidal protrusion is arranged on the side of the bottom of the rotating rod close to the rotating block, the spring is arranged on the top of the rotating rod, and the striking hammer is arranged on the side of the bottom of the rotating rod close to the spring.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is arranged on the bottom of the housing, and a mud scraping rod is arranged in the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a T-shaped slot is arranged on the side of the housing away from the telescopic rod, a T-shaped sliding block is inserted into the T-shaped slot, and a mud guard is arranged on the side of the T-shaped sliding block away from the T-shaped slot.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a hollow plate, a limiting slot, a sliding rod, a sliding plate, a positioning hole and a pin, wherein the limiting slot is arranged on the side of the hollow plate, the sliding plate is inserted into the hollow plate, the sliding rods are arranged on the two sides of the sliding plate, the positioning hole is arranged on the top of the sliding plate, and the pin is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, a torsional spring is arranged on the top of the hollow plate, and a soil protection cover is arranged on the end of the torsional spring away from the hollow plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the ramming device has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. The ramming device is arranged, the handle is rotated, the first gear is driven, the second gear drives the rotating block to rotate, the rotating block abuts against the trapezoidal protrusion, the rotating rod is lifted upward, the spring and the striking hammer are gravity-acted to strike downward, the handle driving and the striking hammer striking can achieve the purpose of ramming the land.

[0014] 2. The telescopic device is arranged, the pin is pulled out, the sliding plate is stretched, the drill part is away from the crop rhizome, the pin is arranged in the positioning hole to fix the hollow plate and the sliding plate, the hollow plate and the sliding plate are relatively slid to avoid the damage of the drill to the crop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the ramming device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the mud scraping rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of the fender of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the utility model telescopic device;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the utility device of A place in the middle;

[0021] In the figure: 1, telescopic rod; 2, first bolt; 3, crank; 4, gear mechanism; 5, ramming device; 51, shell; 52, first gear; 53, second gear; 54, pivot; 55, rotating block; 56, trapezoidal lug; 57, rotating rod; 58, spring; 59, hammer; 6, drill bit; 7, telescopic device; 71, hollow plate; 72, limiting groove; 73, sliding rod; 74, sliding plate; 75, positioning hole; 76, pin; 77, torsional spring; 78, soil shield; 8, support ring; 9, confinement ring; 10, threaded hole; 11, fixed block; 12, sliding groove; 13, mud scraping rod; 14, T-shaped slot; 15, T-shaped sliding block; 16, fender. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fixing device for passion fruit planting, which comprises a telescopic rod 1, the side of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a first bolt 2, the top of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a telescopic device 7, the side of the telescopic device 7 away from the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a support ring 8, the top of the support ring 8 is provided with a threaded hole 10, the inner side of the support ring 8 is provided with a confinement ring 9, the side of the support ring 8 away from the telescopic device 7 is provided with a fixed block 11, the inner bottom end of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a gear mechanism 4, the side of the telescopic rod 1 close to the gear mechanism 4 is provided with a crank 3, the outer bottom end of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a ramming device 5, and the bottom center of the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a drill bit 6.

[0025] Specifically, the ramming device 5 comprises a shell 51, a first gear 52, a second gear 53, a rotating shaft 54, a rotating block 55, a trapezoidal protrusion 56, a rotating rod 57, a spring 58 and a striking hammer 59, wherein the first gear 52 is arranged on one side of the shell 51 close to the handle 3, the second gear 53 is arranged on the side of the first gear 52, the rotating shaft 54 is arranged at the center of the second gear 53, the rotating block 55 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 54, the rotating rod 57 is arranged on one side of the shell 51 close to the gear mechanism 4, the trapezoidal protrusion 56 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the rotating rod 57 close to the rotating block 55, the spring 58 is arranged on the top of the rotating rod 57, and the striking hammer 59 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the rotating rod 57 close to the spring 58.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, rotating the handle 3 will drive the first gear 52 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 53 and the rotating shaft 54 to rotate, so that the rotating block 55 rotates and lifts the rotating rod 57 when it abuts against the trapezoidal protrusion 56, and the striking hammer 59 is also lifted, and then strikes downward under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring 58, thereby achieving the result of ramming the land.

[0027] Specifically, the bottom of the shell 51 is provided with a sliding groove 12, and the inside of the sliding groove 12 is provided with a mud scraping rod 13.

[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the device needs to be taken off from the crops, the shell 51 will be covered with mud, and the sliding mud scraping rod 13 is used to scrape off the mud at the bottom.

[0029] Specifically, the side of the shell 51 away from the telescopic rod 1 is provided with a T-shaped slot 14, the T-shaped slot 14 is inserted with a T-shaped sliding block 15, and the T-shaped sliding block 15 is provided with a mudguard 16 away from the T-shaped slot 14.

[0030] By adopting the above technical scheme, during the process of ramming the land, due to vibration, the loosened soil will gather from both sides to the middle, and the mudguard 16 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 14 to block and fix the surrounding soil.

[0031] In use, the telescopic rod 1 is vertically placed, and after reaching a suitable height, the first bolt 2 is inserted to fix the position, the support ring 8 and the confinement ring 9 are abutted against the surface of the guava seedling, the fixing block 11 is pulled and the connection with the crop is strengthened through the threaded hole 10, the handle 3 is rotated to drive the gear mechanism 4, so that the drill bit 6 is turned down, when the handle 3 is rotated, the first gear 52 will also rotate, thereby driving the second gear 53 and the rotating shaft 54 to rotate, so that the rotating block 55 rotates and is lifted when abutting against the trapezoidal protrusion 56, the striking hammer 59 is also lifted, and then strikes downward under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring 58, thereby tamping the soil, the fender 16 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 14 to block and fix the surrounding soil, when the device needs to be removed from the crop, the mud scraping rod 13 is slid to scrape off the mud at the bottom of the shell 51, and through the driving of the handle 3 and the striking of the striking hammer 59, the purpose of tamping the soil can be achieved to prevent the drill bit 6 from being unstable after being inserted;

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the telescopic device 7 comprises a hollow plate 71, a limiting slot 72, a sliding rod 73, a sliding plate 74, a positioning hole 75 and a pin 76, wherein the limiting slot 72 is formed on the side surface of the hollow plate 71, the sliding plate 74 is inserted into the inside of the hollow plate 71, the sliding rod 73 is arranged on the two sides of the sliding plate 74, the positioning hole 75 is formed on the top of the sliding plate 74, and the pin 76 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 75.

[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pin 76 is pulled out, then the sliding plate 74 is stretched through the sliding rod 73, the position of the drill bit 6 is adjusted, and finally the pin 76 is placed into the positioning hole 75 to fix the hollow plate 71 and the sliding plate 74.

[0035] Specifically, the torsional spring 77 is arranged on the top of the hollow plate 71, and the soil-proof cover 78 is arranged on the end of the torsional spring 77 away from the hollow plate 71.

[0036] By adopting the above technical scheme, the soil-proof cover 78 is actuated to cover the positioning hole 75 to prevent soil from falling into the positioning hole 75 during the fixing of the crop.

[0037] In use, it is first judged whether the place where the drill bit 6 drills is close to the crop rootstock, then the pin 76 is pulled out, the sliding plate 74 is pulled through the sliding rod 73, the drill bit 6 is partially separated from the crop rootstock, the pin 76 is finally placed into the positioning hole 75 to fix the hollow plate 71 and the sliding plate 74, and the soil-proof cover 78 is arranged above the other positioning holes 75, so that the hollow plate 71 and the sliding plate 74 are relatively slid to avoid the drill bit 6 from damaging the crop.

[0038] The structure and use principle of the telescopic rod 1, the first bolt 2, the crank 3, the gear mechanism 4, the drill bit 6, the supporting ring 8, the confinement ring 9, the threaded hole 10 and the fixed block 11 in the utility model are disclosed in a fixing device for passion fruit planting in Chinese patent application patent No. CN202322790807.7.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is used, the telescopic rod 1 is vertically placed, after reaching the appropriate height, the first bolt 2 is inserted to fix the position, the supporting ring 8 and the confinement ring 9 are pressed against the surface of the passion fruit seedling, the fixed block 11 is pulled and connected with the crops through the threaded hole 10, the crank 3 is rotated to drive the gear mechanism 4, so that the drill bit 6 is turned down, when the crank 3 is rotated, the first gear 52 will also rotate, thereby driving the second gear 53 and the rotating shaft 54 to rotate, so that the rotating block 55 rotates and lifts the rotating rod 57 when pressing against the trapezoidal protrusion 56, the striking hammer 59 is also lifted, and then it is struck downward under the action of its own gravity and the elastic force of the spring 58, the land is rammed, the fender 16 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 14 to block and fix the surrounding soil, when the device needs to be taken off from the crops, the sliding mud scraping rod 13 is used to scrape off the mud on the bottom of the shell 51, through the driving of the crank 3 and the striking of the striking hammer 59, the purpose of ramming the land can be achieved, and the drill bit 6 is prevented from being unstable after being inserted; whether the place drilled by the drill bit 6 is close to the crop rhizome is determined first, then the pin 76 is pulled out, the sliding plate 74 is pulled through the sliding rod 73, the drill bit 6 is partially separated from the crop rhizome, the pin 76 is finally put into the positioning hole 75 to fix the hollow plate 71 and the sliding plate 74, the other positioning holes 75 are covered with the soil prevention cover 78, relative sliding of the hollow plate 71 and the sliding plate 74 is generated, and the drill bit 6 is prevented from damaging the crops.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for planting passion fruit, comprising a telescopic rod (1), characterized in that: The side of the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a first bolt (2), the top of the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a telescopic device (7), the side of the telescopic device (7) away from the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a supporting ring (8), the top of the supporting ring (8) is provided with a threaded hole (10), the inner side of the supporting ring (8) is provided with a confinement ring (9), the side of the supporting ring (8) away from the telescopic device (7) is provided with a fixed block (11), the inner bottom end of the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a gear mechanism (4), the side of the telescopic rod (1) close to the gear mechanism (4) is provided with a crank (3), the outer bottom end of the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a tamping device (5), and the bottom center of the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a drill bit (6).

2. A fixing device for growing passion fruit as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The tamping device (5) comprises a shell (51), a first gear (52), a second gear (53), a rotating shaft (54), a rotating block (55), a trapezoidal protrusion (56), a rotating rod (57), a spring (58) and a striking hammer (59), wherein the inner side of the shell (51) close to the crank (3) is provided with the first gear (52), the side of the first gear (52) is provided with the second gear (53), the center of the second gear (53) is provided with the rotating shaft (54), the surface of the rotating shaft (54) is provided with the rotating block (55), the inner side of the shell (51) close to the gear mechanism (4) is provided with the rotating rod (57), the bottom side of the rotating rod (57) close to the rotating block (55) is provided with the trapezoidal protrusion (56), the top of the rotating rod (57) is provided with the spring (58), and the bottom side of the rotating rod (57) close to the spring (58) is provided with the striking hammer (59).

3. A fixing device for growing passion fruit as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (51) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the inner side of the sliding groove (12) is provided with a mud scraping rod (13).

4. A fixing device for growing passion fruit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the shell (51) away from the telescopic rod (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (14), the inner side of the T-shaped groove (14) is provided with a T-shaped sliding block (15), and the side of the T-shaped sliding block (15) away from the T-shaped groove (14) is provided with a mud guard (16).

5. A fixing device for guava plantation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The telescopic device (7) comprises a hollow plate (71), a limiting groove (72), a sliding rod (73), a sliding plate (74), a positioning hole (75) and a pin (76), wherein the side of the hollow plate (71) is provided with the limiting groove (72), the inner side of the hollow plate (71) is provided with the sliding plate (74), the two sides of the sliding plate (74) are provided with the sliding rod (73), the top of the sliding plate (74) is provided with the positioning hole (75), and the inner side of the positioning hole (75) is provided with the pin (76).

6. A fixing device for growing passion fruit as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The top of the hollow plate (71) is provided with a torsional spring (77), and the end of the torsional spring (77) away from the hollow plate (71) is provided with a soil prevention cover (78).

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