Artificial culture shelf for ganoderma lucidum planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum planting, and particularly relates to an artificial cultivation frame for ganoderma lucidum planting, which comprises a frame body, a support column is fixedly connected in the frame body, placing frames are fixedly connected between the two sides of the outer part of the support column and the inner wall of the frame body at equal intervals, and limiting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the two sides of the outer part of the support column at equal intervals; the utility model provides an artificial cultivation frame for ganoderma lucidum planting, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when ganoderma lucidum is cultivated, a humidifier is generally installed in a cultivation room for humidity control, the growth environment of the ganoderma lucidum is guaranteed, but the humidifier cannot directly spray water mist to the cultivation frame, the spraying uniformity of the ganoderma lucidum is reduced, and the growth environment of the ganoderma lucidum is affected. The problems that the growth quality of ganoderma lucidum is reduced due to the fact that indoor humidity rises for a long time, and meanwhile water resources are wasted due to the fact that spraying needs to be conducted on the whole room, the ventilation effect is common, and the optimal growth environment cannot be guaranteed are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, specifically an artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Reishi mushroom is a precious traditional Chinese medicine that has received widespread attention for its medicinal and nutritional value. The cultivation of reishi mushroom requires certain techniques and equipment, among which the cultivation rack is an important component.

[0003] In existing technologies, when cultivating Ganoderma lucidum, humidity is generally controlled by installing a humidifier in the cultivation room to ensure the growth environment of Ganoderma lucidum. However, the humidifier cannot directly spray water mist onto the cultivation rack, which reduces the uniformity of the spray on Ganoderma lucidum. In addition, it takes a long time to wait for the indoor humidity to rise, which reduces the growth quality of Ganoderma lucidum. At the same time, since the entire room needs to be sprayed, water resources are wasted, and the ventilation effect is generally poor, which cannot guarantee the optimal growth environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide an artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation includes a frame body, a support column fixedly connected inside the frame body, and placement racks fixedly connected at equal intervals between the outer sides of the support column and the inner wall of the frame body. Limiting plates are fixedly connected symmetrically at equal intervals on both outer sides of the support column. An atomizing nozzle is provided between each set of limiting plates. A sliding groove is opened on both outer sides of the atomizing nozzle. A limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of each set of limiting plates. The atomizing nozzle is slidably connected between two corresponding limiting shafts through the sliding groove. A fan is provided inside each placement rack, and a transmission component is provided inside the support column.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a motor and a linkage unit. The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support column via a mounting plate. The output end of the motor extends into the interior of the support column and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. Reciprocating screws are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the support column. A second gear is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two reciprocating screws. Both second gears mesh with the first gear. Reciprocating threads are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the reciprocating screws. Threaded blocks are equidistantly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screws via the reciprocating threads. One end of the atomizing nozzle is rotatably connected to one side of the threaded block. The fan can be rotated via the linkage unit.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the linkage unit includes a first pulley, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the frame. Multiple fans are equidistantly rotatably connected to the outside of the corresponding rotating rods. Second pulleys are fixedly connected to the top of the two rotating rods. The first pulley and the two second pulleys are respectively connected by two transmission belts.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a water pipe is fixedly connected inside the support column, and flexible hoses are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the water pipe. The ends of the flexible hoses away from the water pipe are fixedly connected to corresponding atomizing nozzles, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column on one side of the water pipe.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, temperature control devices are installed on both sides of the interior of the frame, and a carbon dioxide monitor is installed on the upper exterior of the support column.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, lighting lamps are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the diameters of the two second pulleys are both smaller than the diameter of the first pulley.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a control panel is installed on the outer side of the frame, and the motor, temperature control device, carbon dioxide monitor and lighting are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model, which differ from existing technologies, are as follows:

[0014] This device sprays water mist from a reciprocating atomizing nozzle to mist the Ganoderma lucidum. The reciprocating motion effectively improves the uniformity of the mist, maintaining suitable humidity inside the rack and improving the growth quality of the Ganoderma lucidum. At the same time, a fan exhausts air between the multi-layer racks to ensure air circulation, prevent mold growth, and further improve the growth quality of the Ganoderma lucidum.

[0015] The above description of the utility model is merely an overview of the technical solution of this application. In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this application and to implement it based on the description and drawings, and to make the above-mentioned objectives and other objectives, features and advantages of this application easier to understand, the following description is provided in conjunction with the specific embodiments and drawings of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the support column in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support column; 3. Placement rack; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Limiting shaft; 6. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Slide groove; 8. Fan; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. First gear; 12. Reciprocating lead screw; 13. Second gear; 14. Threaded block; 15. First pulley; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Second pulley; 18. Transmission belt; 19. Water pipe; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Temperature control device; 22. Carbon dioxide monitor; 23. Lighting lamp; 24. Hose; 25. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To illustrate the possible application scenarios, technical principles, implementable specific solutions, and achievable objectives and effects of this application in detail, the following description, in conjunction with the listed specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, provides a detailed explanation. The embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of this application and are therefore intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.

[0026] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.

[0027] In this application, terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy or order relationship between these entities or operations.

[0028] Unless otherwise specified, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this application is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a list of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.

[0029] As understood in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments in this application, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments of this application or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0031] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this application, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this application pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 An artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation includes a frame body 1. A support column 2 is fixedly connected inside the frame body 1. Placement racks 3 are fixedly connected at equal intervals between the outer sides of the support column 2 and the inner wall of the frame body 1. Limiting plates 4 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both outer sides of the support column 2. Atomizing nozzles 6 are provided between each set of limiting plates 4. Sliding grooves 7 are opened on both outer sides of the atomizing nozzles 6. Limiting shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the inner side of each set of limiting plates 4. The atomizing nozzles 6 are slidably connected between the corresponding two limiting shafts 5 through the sliding grooves 7. A fan 8 is provided inside each placement rack 3. A transmission component is provided inside the support column 2.

[0033] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a motor 9 and a linkage unit. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 2 via a mounting plate. The output end of the motor 9 extends into the interior of the support column 2 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 10. A first gear 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 10. Reciprocating screws 12 are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the support column 2. A second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two reciprocating screws 12. Both second gears 13 mesh with the first gear 11. Reciprocating threads are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the reciprocating screws 12. The outside of the reciprocating screws 12 is connected by reciprocating threads, etc. A threaded block 14 is connected to the threaded part. One end of the atomizing nozzle 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the threaded block 14. The fan 8 can be rotated through the linkage unit. The linkage unit includes a first pulley 15, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 10. Rotating rods 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the frame 1. Multiple fans 8 are equidistantly rotatably connected to the outside of the corresponding rotating rods 16. The top of each of the two rotating rods 16 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 17. The first pulley 15 and the two second pulleys 17 are respectively connected by two transmission belts 18.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, in daily use, the device is sealed off from the outside of the frame 1 by an externally installed sealing door. Multiple sets of placement racks 3 can be used to cultivate multiple sets of Ganoderma lucidum. The motor 9 is started via the control panel 25. The output end of the motor 9 drives the first gear 11 and the first pulley 15 to rotate. The first gear 11 then drives the second gears 13 on both sides and the corresponding reciprocating screws 12 to rotate through a meshing relationship. This causes the reciprocating screws 12 to drive multiple external threaded blocks 14 to reciprocate and undulate through a threaded connection. In turn, the threaded blocks 14 drive the corresponding atomizing nozzles 6 to slide repeatedly outside the limiting shaft 5 through the sliding grooves 7, thus realizing the reciprocating up and down swing of the atomizing nozzles 6. Then, the connecting pipe 20 is connected to the external water inlet pipe to deliver water to the inside of the atomizing nozzles 6 through the water pipe 19 and the hose 24, so that the water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 6. This device maintains suitable humidity inside the rack 1, improving the growth quality of Ganoderma lucidum. During the rotation of the first pulley 15, the transmission belt 18 drives the corresponding second pulley 17 and rotating rod 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the external fan 8. The fan 8 draws air between the multi-layer racks 3, ensuring air circulation and preventing mold growth, thus further improving the growth quality of Ganoderma lucidum. The device also uses a reciprocating atomizing nozzle 6 to spray water mist onto the Ganoderma lucidum, and the reciprocating motion effectively improves the uniformity of the spray, maintaining suitable humidity inside the rack 1 and improving the growth quality of Ganoderma lucidum. Simultaneously, the fan 8 draws air between the multi-layer racks 3, ensuring air circulation and preventing mold growth, thus further improving the growth quality of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0035] Specifically, a water pipe 19 is fixedly connected inside the support column 2, and flexible hoses 24 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the water pipe 19. The end of the flexible hose 24 away from the water pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the corresponding atomizing nozzle 6. A connecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 2 on one side of the water pipe 19. Temperature control devices 21 are installed on both sides of the inside of the frame 1, and a carbon dioxide monitor 22 is installed on the top outside of the support column 2.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the temperature control device 21 can keep the inside of the frame 1 at a suitable temperature at all times, and the carbon dioxide monitor 22 can detect the carbon dioxide concentration inside the frame 1 in real time, so that the staff can obtain information in real time.

[0037] Specifically, lighting lamps 23 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the frame 1. The diameters of the two second pulleys 17 are smaller than the diameter of the first pulley 15. A control panel 25 is installed on the outer side of the frame 1. The motor 9, temperature control device 21, carbon dioxide monitor 22 and lighting lamps 23 are all electrically connected to the control panel 25.

[0038] The above technical solution provides illumination through the lighting lamp 23, which facilitates staff observation of the growth of Ganoderma lucidum. The control panel 25 allows staff to quickly control the motor 9, temperature control device 21, carbon dioxide monitor 22, and lighting lamp 23.

[0039] In use, this device is sealed off from the outside of the frame 1 by an external sealing door. Multiple sets of placement racks 3 can be used to cultivate multiple groups of Ganoderma lucidum. The motor 9 is started via the control panel 25. The output of the motor 9 drives the first gear 11 and the first pulley 15 to rotate. The first gear 11 then drives the second gears 13 on both sides and the corresponding reciprocating screws 12 to rotate through a meshing relationship. This causes the reciprocating screws 12 to drive multiple external threaded blocks 14 to reciprocate, thereby driving the corresponding... The atomizing nozzle 6 slides repeatedly outside the limiting shaft 5 via the sliding groove 7, thus achieving the reciprocating up-and-down swing of the atomizing nozzle 6. Then, connecting the connecting pipe 20 to the external water inlet pipe allows water to be delivered to the interior of the atomizing nozzle 6 through the water pipe 19 and the flexible hose 24. The water is then atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 6, maintaining suitable humidity inside the frame 1 and improving the growth quality of Ganoderma lucidum. Furthermore, during the rotation of the first pulley 15, the corresponding second pulley 17 and rotating rod 16 can be driven to rotate via the transmission belt 18, thereby affecting the rotation of the rotating rod 16. The external fan 8 rotates, drawing air between the multi-layered shelves 3 to ventilate the Ganoderma lucidum, ensuring air circulation and preventing mold growth, thus further improving the growth quality of the Ganoderma lucidum. The device also uses a reciprocating atomizing nozzle 6 to spray water mist onto the Ganoderma lucidum, and the reciprocating motion effectively improves the uniformity of the spray, maintaining suitable humidity inside the shelf 1 and enhancing the growth quality of the Ganoderma lucidum. The temperature control device 21 maintains a suitable temperature inside the shelf 1, and the carbon dioxide detector 22 monitors the carbon dioxide concentration inside the shelf 1 in real time, allowing staff to obtain information promptly. The lighting 23 provides illumination for staff to observe the growth of the Ganoderma lucidum, and the control panel 25 allows for quick control of the motor 9, temperature control device 21, carbon dioxide detector 22, and lighting 23.

[0040] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An artificial cultivation frame for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2) inside. The support column (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (1) at equal distances on both sides of the outside. The support column (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (4) at equal distances on both sides of the outside. Each set of limit plates (4) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (6). The atomizing nozzle (6) is provided with a sliding groove (7) on both sides of the outside. Each set of limit plates (4) is fixedly connected to a limit shaft (5) on the inside. The atomizing nozzle (6) is slidably connected to the corresponding two limit shafts (5) through the sliding groove (7). Each set of the placement frame (3) is provided with a fan (8) inside. The support column (2) is provided with a transmission component inside.

2. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a motor (9) and a linkage unit. The motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (2) via a mounting plate. The output end of the motor (9) extends into the interior of the support column (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10). A first gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (10). Reciprocating screws (12) are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the support column (2). A second gear (13) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two reciprocating screws (12). Both second gears (13) mesh with the first gear (11). Reciprocating threads are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the reciprocating screws (12). Threaded blocks (14) are equidistantly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screws (12) via reciprocating threads. One end of the atomizing nozzle (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the threaded block (14). The fan (8) can be rotated via the linkage unit.

3. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage unit includes a first pulley (15), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (10). Rotating rods (16) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the frame (1). Multiple fans (8) are equidistantly rotatably connected to the outside of the corresponding rotating rods (16). The top of each of the two rotating rods (16) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (17). The first pulley (15) and the two second pulleys (17) are respectively connected by two transmission belts (18).

4. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, A water pipe (19) is fixedly connected inside the support column (2). Flexible hoses (24) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on both sides of the water pipe (19). The end of the flexible hose (24) away from the water pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the corresponding atomizing nozzle (6). A connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column (2) on one side of the water pipe (19).

5. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, Temperature control devices (21) are installed on both sides of the inside of the frame (1), and a carbon dioxide monitor (22) is installed on the outside of the support column (2).

6. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, Lighting lamps (23) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the frame (1).

7. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The diameters of the two second pulleys (17) are both smaller than the diameter of the first pulley (15).

8. The artificial cultivation rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, A control panel (25) is installed on the outer side of the frame (1), and the motor (9), temperature control device (21), carbon dioxide monitor (22) and lighting lamp (23) are all electrically connected to the control panel (25).

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