Heat preservation clothes for cattle and sheep

By designing multi-layered thermal clothing for cattle and sheep, combined with biomimetic bristles and securing straps, the problem of insulation for cattle and sheep in cold seasons has been solved, achieving good insulation effect and cost-effectiveness.

CN223554027UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18QINGYANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423184145.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the winter and spring seasons, cattle and sheep are prone to increased energy consumption, weight loss, or hypothermia due to the cold. Current technology lacks effective insulation measures, resulting in serious losses for herders.

Method used

A thermal garment for cattle and sheep has been designed, consisting of an inner lining, an insulation layer, and an outer insulating layer. The inner lining is made of reflective insulating fabric, the insulation layer is made of felt, and the outer insulating layer is made of a high-polymer waterproof and breathable material. The garments are connected by Velcro, and are equipped with biomimetic bristles and fastening straps to adapt to different body shapes. They also feature reflective and coded areas, achieving breathability, windproofness, waterproofness, and insulation.

Benefits of technology

It provides a simple and easy-to-use thermal garment that can effectively prevent cattle and sheep from freezing, reduce weight loss, reduce feed consumption, improve road traffic safety, adapt to different body sizes, and reduce production and usage costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a heat preservation coat for cattle and sheep, which comprises a heat preservation coat and optional bionic bristles, the heat preservation coat is formed by stacking an inner lining layer, a heat preservation layer and an outer isolation layer, the inner lining layer, the heat preservation layer and the outer isolation layer are mutually connected, two sides of the heat preservation coat are connecting parts, the connecting part positioned at the front part is fixedly connected with a chest fixing belt, and the chest fixing belt is fixedly connected with the bionic bristles. The connecting part located on the lower middle portion is fixedly connected with a chest and abdomen fixing belt, the two sides of the connecting part located on the back are connected with back fixing belts, and bionic bristles are arranged in the middle of the outer isolation layer. The heat preservation clothes comprise the inner lining layer, the heat preservation layer and the outer isolation layer, the inner lining layer and the outer isolation layer can be disassembled and assembled according to the heat preservation requirement, the use cost is reduced, the heat preservation clothes can be tightly attached to cattle and sheep through the chest fixing belt, the chest and abdomen fixing belt or the back fixing belt and can be adjusted according to the body types of the cattle and the sheep, and the heat preservation effect is good. The heat preservation clothes are stably fixed on the bodies of the cattle and the sheep, and the cattle and the sheep are prevented from being frozen and losing temperature or severely losing fat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically relating to a thermal garment for cattle and sheep. Background Technology

[0002] During the winter and spring seasons, the weather is often cold and changes abruptly. Under such harsh weather conditions, cattle and sheep consume more energy, making them prone to weight loss, hypothermia, and even death or injury, causing great losses to herders.

[0003] Therefore, there is a need for thermal clothing that can provide warmth and protection for cattle and sheep during the cold season. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a thermal insulation garment for cattle and sheep that addresses the shortcomings of the prior art. This thermal insulation garment has a simple structure, is easy to use, has a good insulation effect, is reusable, easy to install and recycle, and can be widely applied.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a thermal clothing for cattle and sheep, characterized in that it includes a thermal clothing and optional bionic bristles. The thermal clothing is composed of an inner lining layer, a thermal insulation layer, and an outer insulating layer layered together. The inner lining layer is made of thermal insulation fabric with a reflective layer, equivalent to the inner lining layer of outdoor cold-weather clothing in the prior art. The thermal insulation layer is made of felt, which is breathable, warm, quick-drying, water-repellent, and friendly to animals. The outer insulating layer is made of a high-polymer waterproof and breathable material and a composite fabric. The high-polymer waterproof and breathable material enhances the airtightness and watertightness of the fabric, while its unique breathability allows moisture inside the structure to be quickly discharged, preventing mold growth and keeping the animal's body dry at all times. This perfectly solves the problems of breathability, windproofness, waterproofing, and heat preservation.

[0006] The inner lining, insulation layer and outer insulation layer are connected to each other by Velcro as needed. Depending on different insulation requirements, the inner lining, insulation layer or outer insulation layer can be used separately, or they can be used in combination.

[0007] The thermal garment has connecting parts on both sides. The upper connecting part is fixedly connected to a front fixing strap, which is wrapped around the neck of the cattle or sheep for fixation. The middle and lower connecting part is fixedly connected to a chest and abdomen fixing strap, which is wrapped around the chest of the cattle or sheep and fixed at the bottom of the chest. The thermal garment connected at the back has back fixing straps on both sides, which wrap the thermal garment from the chest and abdomen of the cattle or sheep to the back for fixation.

[0008] The thermal garment has a dividing line at the front of the chest and abdomen, with the front legs of the cattle or sheep as the boundary, to secure it while ensuring that the front legs of the cattle or sheep are not restricted.

[0009] The inner lining layer, the heat preservation layer and the outer isolation layer can be connected layer by layer and can be fixed with the fixing belts, so that the heat preservation clothes can be flexibly disassembled and used with the connecting belts, and better heat preservation effect is achieved.

[0010] The inner lining layer and the heat preservation layer are connected with the front chest fixing belt, the chest and abdomen fixing belt and the back fixing belt through the magic tape, so that the tightness of the front chest fixing belt, the chest and abdomen fixing belt and the back fixing belt can be adjusted, the heat preservation clothes can be adapted to the differences in the sizes of the cattle and the sheep, the heat preservation clothes can be fitted to the cattle and the sheep, and better heat preservation effect is achieved.

[0011] The outer isolation layer is provided with the bionic hair in the middle position in the vertical direction along the back ridge of the cattle and the sheep, the bionic hair is in the form of flag-shaped ribbon bionic hair A, the chest and abdomen position can also be divided into flag-shaped bionic hair, the cattle and the sheep move to drive the ribbon to swing, or the wind blows to drive the ribbon to swing, and the accumulated snow can be isolated and removed.

[0012] Preferably, the outer isolation layer is provided with a reflective area made of reflective cloth, which can reflect light to attract attention and play a warning role when looking for lagging cattle and sheep at night, and help improve road traffic safety. A coding area can also be provided at a conspicuous position as an individual identifier, which is convenient for counting the number of cattle and sheep.

[0013] Preferably, the bionic hair can be strip-shaped bionic hair B, continuous curve-shaped bionic hair C or multi-layer tile-shaped bionic hair D, which can cover the middle suture of the back of the cattle and the sheep and the flat parts near the two sides.

[0014] The bionic hair covering mode can be flat type I, vertical type II or composite type III. The flat type bionic hair covers the middle part near the spine, and the flag strips extend to both sides. The vertical type is that the body two sides of the heat preservation clothes overlap on the back of the cattle and the sheep, the bionic hair stands up and droops under the action of gravity. The composite type is that the bionic hair is sewn on both sides in the vertical direction. The wind-driven swinging of the bionic hair can isolate or remove the accumulated snow.

[0015] Several kinds of bionic hair can be flexibly selected and used in the design of the heat preservation clothes. In the shed feeding environment with a roof, the bionic hair can also be omitted.

[0016] Preferably, the heat preservation clothes have multiple size specifications, and the size specifications are determined according to the body length and the chest circumference to adapt to cattle and sheep of different sizes, and can be adjusted according to different size specifications.

[0017] Preferably, the heat preservation clothes are continuously cut to reduce cutting waste, facilitate large-scale production, and reduce production cost. The inner lining layer and the outer isolation layer can be omitted according to requirements to reduce use cost.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the heat preservation clothes have the following advantages:

[0019] The utility model discloses a thermal insulation clothes, including inner lining, thermal insulation layer and outer isolation layer, and the inner lining and outer isolation layer can be disassembled according to the warm demand, reduce the use cost, through the chest fixed band, chest and abdomen fixed band and back fixed band can make thermal insulation clothes close to cattle and sheep, can adjust according to the body shape of cattle and sheep, make thermal insulation clothes firmly fixed on cattle and sheep, prevent cattle and sheep from freezing or serious loss of weight, save feed.

[0020] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the drawings and examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of different types of bionic bristles in the utility model.

[0023] Fig. 3 It is the installation mode schematic diagram of bionic bristles in the utility model.

[0024] Fig. 4 It is the schematic diagram of the utility model using state.

[0025] Fig. 5 It is the schematic diagram of another using state of the utility model.

[0026] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] 1-inner lining; 2-thermal insulation layer; 3-outer isolation layer;

[0028] 4-chest fixed band; 5-chest and abdomen fixed band; 6-back fixed band;

[0029] 7-forelimb place separating line; A-flag strip ribbon type bionic bristle; B-strip bionic bristle;

[0030] C-multilayer tiling type bionic bristle; D-continuous curve type bionic bristle; I-flatly;

[0031] II-erecting type; III-composite. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model will be explained in detail in connection with the drawings. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the following disclosed specific implementation.

[0033] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where, when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be limiting.

[0034] As shown in Figs. 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of thermal underwear for cattle and sheep, including thermal underwear and optional bionic bristle, the thermal underwear is stacked by inner lining layer 1, thermal layer 2 and outer isolation layer 3, the inner lining layer 1 is made of thermal cloth with reflecting layer, equivalent to the inner lining layer of prior art outdoor cold-weather clothing, the thermal layer 2 is made of felt, felt is breathable and warm, easy to dry and hydrophobic, and contact with animals, the outer isolation layer 3 is made of high molecular waterproof breathable material and composite fabric, while the high molecular waterproof breathable material strengthens the air tightness and water tightness of cloth, its unique vapor permeability can make water vapor in structure quickly discharge, avoid structure to breed mould, and keep livestock dry all the time, perfectly solve the problems of ventilation, windproof, waterproof, heat preservation and the like.

[0035] The inner lining layer 1, the thermal layer 2 and the outer isolation layer 3 are connected to each other by magic tape according to needs, and the inner lining layer 1, the thermal layer 2 or the outer isolation layer 3 can be used respectively or in combination according to different heat preservation needs.

[0036] The two sides of the thermal underwear are connecting parts, the connecting part located at the upper part is fixedly connected with a chest front fixing band 4, the chest front fixing band 4 is fixed by passing around the neck of cattle and sheep, the connecting part located at the middle and lower part is fixedly connected with a chest and abdomen fixing band 5, the chest and abdomen fixing band 5 is fixed by passing around the chest of cattle and sheep at the chest bottom of cattle and sheep, and the thermal underwear connected at the back has back fixing bands 6 at both sides, which are fixed from the chest and abdomen of cattle and sheep to the back.

[0037] The front chest part and the chest and abdomen part of the thermal underwear are provided with a front leg separation line 7 with the front leg of cattle and sheep as a boundary, so that the front leg of cattle and sheep is not constrained while being fixed.

[0038] The inner lining layer 1, the thermal layer 2 and the outer isolation layer 3 can be connected layer by layer or fixed with the fixing band, so as to be flexibly disassembled and used flexibly with the connecting band, and better heat preservation effect is achieved.

[0039] The inner lining layer 1 and the heat preservation layer 2 are connected on both sides, the chest fixing belt 4, the chest and abdomen fixing belt 5 and the back fixing belt 6 are connected with the inner lining layer 1, the heat preservation layer 2 or the outer isolation layer 3 through the magic tape, the tightness of the chest fixing belt 4, the chest and abdomen fixing belt 5 or the back fixing belt 6 can be adjusted, the differences of the body shapes of the cattle and sheep are adapted, the heat preservation clothes are fitted to the cattle and sheep, and better heat preservation effect is achieved. The magic tape can not be used for connection, and any length-adjustable connection mode can be used for connection.

[0040] The outer isolation layer 3 is vertically provided with bionic bristles in the middle position along the direction of the back ridge of the cattle and sheep, the style of the bionic bristles is flag-shaped ribbon bionic bristle A, the chest and abdomen positions can also be divided into flag-shaped bionic bristles, the cattle and sheep move to drive the ribbon to swing, or the wind blows to drive the ribbon to swing, and the snow can be isolated and removed.

[0041] In the embodiment, the outer isolation layer 3 is provided with a reflective area outside, the reflective area is made of reflective cloth, when the cattle and sheep are lost at night, the reflective area can reflect light to attract attention, and also has a warning effect, which helps to improve road traffic safety. A coding area can also be provided at a conspicuous position as an individual identifier, which is convenient for counting the number of cattle and sheep.

[0042] In another embodiment, the bionic bristles can be strip-shaped bionic bristles B, continuous curve type bionic bristles C or multi-layer tile type bionic bristles D, which can cover the middle suture of the back of the cattle and sheep and the flat parts near the two sides.

[0043] The bionic bristle covering mode can be divided into flat type I, vertical type II or composite type III. The flat type bionic bristles are covered near the middle of the spine, and the flags extend to both sides. The vertical type is that the body two sides of the heat preservation clothes overlap on the back of the cattle and sheep, the bionic bristles are vertically erected and droop under the action of gravity. The composite type is that the bionic bristles are sewn on both sides in the vertical direction. The wind swinging of the bionic bristles can isolate or remove the snow.

[0044] Several bionic bristles can be flexibly selected and used in the design of the heat preservation clothes. In the shed feeding environment with a roof, the bionic bristles can also be omitted.

[0045] In the embodiment, the heat preservation clothes have multiple size specifications, the size specifications are determined according to the body length and chest circumference, so as to adapt to cattle and sheep of different body shapes, and the size specifications can be adjusted.

[0046] In the embodiment, the heat preservation clothes are continuously cut, waste caused by cutting is reduced, scale production is facilitated, production cost is reduced, the inner lining layer 1 and the outer isolation layer 3 can be omitted according to the demand, and the use cost is reduced.

[0047] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application. Any simple modification, change and equivalent change of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A thermal garment for cattle and sheep, characterized in that, The utility model provides a thermal underwear, which is composed of an inner lining layer (1), a thermal layer (2) and an outer isolation layer (3) in a laminated manner, the inner lining layer (1), the thermal layer (2) and the outer isolation layer (3) are connected with each other, both sides of the thermal underwear are connecting portions, a chest fixing belt (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting portion located at the upper portion, a chest and abdomen fixing belt (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting portion located at the middle lower portion, back fixing belts (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting portion located at the back, bionic bristles are arranged on the middle position of the outer isolation layer (3), the bionic bristles are in the form of flag strip-shaped floating ribbon type bionic bristles (A), strip-shaped bionic bristles (B), continuous curve type bionic bristles (C) or multi-layer overlapping type bionic bristles (D).

2. The thermal clothing for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chest fixing belt (4), the chest and abdomen fixing belt (5) and the back fixing belt (6) are fixedly connected with the thermal underwear.

3. The thermal clothing for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer isolation layer (3) is externally provided with a light reflection area.

4. The thermal clothing for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner lining layer (1) is made of thermal cloth with a reflection layer.

5. The thermal clothing for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal layer (2) is made of felt.

6. The thermal clothing for cattle and sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer isolation layer (3) is made of high polymer waterproof and breathable material and composite fabric.