Novel oyster substratum convenient to transport
By introducing shock absorption and humidification mechanisms into the oyster transport container, the problem of oyster damage caused by dryness and vibration during transportation was solved, thus achieving safe transportation of oysters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423164006.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-21
AI Technical Summary
Oysters are easily damaged or become stale during transport due to drying and vibration.
A box structure was designed, including a shock-absorbing seat, a slide, a slider, a movable rod, a connecting rod, a spring damper, a damper, a flexible spring sheet, and a disassembly assembly. Together with a water pump, water pipe, a diversion pipe, and an atomizing nozzle, it achieves shock absorption and wetting functions to prevent damage to oysters.
It effectively reduces the damage to oysters caused by vibration during transportation, keeps oysters moist, prevents them from drying out and being damaged, and improves the practicality and safety of transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223554057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oyster farming and transportation technology, specifically a novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport. Background Technology
[0002] Oysters belong to the phylum Mollusca, class Bivalvia, family Ostreidae. They are common bivalve mollusks found along the coast, with a wide variety of species. It is estimated that there are more than 100 species worldwide, and more than 20 species have been reported in my country. Due to their high nutritional value, oysters are highly valued in many places. However, since oysters are only produced near the sea, they need to be transported to various places, making the preservation of oysters during transportation extremely important.
[0003] Most existing oyster transport substrates involve drying the oysters in the substrate during transport. However, drying during transport can easily cause the oysters to become stale and damaged, and vibrations during transport may also damage them.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, a novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport, solving the problems in the prior art where dry transport easily causes oysters to become stale and damaged during transportation, and vibration during transportation may also damage the oysters.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport, comprising a box body, a shock-absorbing seat at the bottom of the box body, two sliding grooves at the top of the shock-absorbing seat, two sliders slidably connected in the sliding grooves, movable rods rotatably connected to adjacent sides of the two sliders, and connecting rods rotatably connected to adjacent ends of the two movable rods, a top cover at the top of the box body, flexible spring sheets fixedly connected to both sides of the top cover, pressing blocks fixedly connected to the outer side of the flexible spring sheets, disassembly components at the top of both sides of the box body, support plates fixedly connected to both sides of the box body, an attachment filter plate at the top of the support plate, a baffle plate below the attachment filter plate and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a water pump fixedly connected to the front of the box body, water pipes fixedly connected to the top and right side of the water pump, a diversion pipe fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body, and multiple atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the outer side of the diversion pipe.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, water is pumped out from under the tank and enters the diversion pipe, and finally sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle. This can wet the oysters in the tank, keep them moist, and prevent them from drying out and being damaged.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the disassembly assembly includes disassembly blocks, both of which are fixedly connected to the housing. The top of each disassembly block has a slot, and the outer side of each disassembly block has a groove that communicates with the slot.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the flexible springs on both sides of the top cover can be limited by disassembling the components, which facilitates the quick installation of the top cover.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: spring dampers are provided on the opposite sides of the two sliders, and the spring dampers are located in the groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring damper can achieve the effect of shock absorption and buffering.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: dampers are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the shock absorber seat, and the top of the dampers is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the housing.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the damper can be used in conjunction with the spring damper to improve the shock absorption effect.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the attached filter plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the attached filter screen can be easily removed for cleaning using the fixing block.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the water pipe at the top passes through the box and is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe, and the end of the water pipe on the right side passes through the box and is located below the baffle.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pipes serve to transport water.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod serves to connect to the bottom of the box.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: two limiting blocks are fixedly connected inside the slot, and the limiting blocks are arranged on both sides of the slot.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer end of the flexible spring sheet can be limited by the limiting block.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. This utility model provides a novel oyster attachment base that is easy to transport. First, through the coordinated operation of a shock-absorbing seat, a sliding groove, a slider, a movable rod, a connecting rod, a spring damper, a damper, a flexible spring sheet, and a disassembly assembly, it can reduce the vibration generated by the box during transportation, preventing damage to the oysters inside the box. Furthermore, the disassembly assembly can limit the flexible spring sheets on both sides of the top cover, facilitating quick installation of the top cover and enhancing its practicality.
[0024] 2. This utility model provides a novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport. The substrate consists of a box, a water pump, a water pipe, a diversion pipe, an atomizing nozzle, a support plate, an attachment filter, a fixing block, and a baffle. The water pump draws water from the bottom of the box, which enters the diversion pipe and is finally sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle. This wets the oysters in the box, keeping them moist and preventing them from drying out and being damaged. The water filtered by the attachment filter flows back to the bottom of the box through the baffle for recycling. The attachment filter can also be easily removed for cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the box body of this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Shock absorber; 3. Slide groove; 4. Slider; 5. Movable rod; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Spring damper; 8. Damper; 9. Top cover; 10. Flexible spring sheet; 11. Pressing block; 12. Disassembly block; 13. Slot; 14. Groove; 15. Limiting block; 16. Support plate; 17. Attached filter plate; 18. Fixing block; 19. Baffle; 20. Water pump; 21. Water pipe; 22. Diverter pipe; 23. Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] To further understand the contents of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport. It includes a box body 1 with multiple ventilation holes on both sides and a drain valve (not shown in the figure) on the right side for easy drainage. A shock-absorbing seat 2 is located below the box body 1, with two grooves 3 on the top. Two sliders 4 are slidably connected within the grooves 3. Movable rods 5 are rotatably connected to adjacent sides of the two sliders 4, serving as a connecting rod. Connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected to adjacent ends of the two movable rods 5. A top cover 9 is located on the top of the box body 1, with ventilation holes on its top. Flexible spring sheets 10, in a U-shape, are fixedly connected to both sides of the top cover 9, with pressing blocks 11 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the flexible spring sheets 10. The pressing block 11 can deform the flexible spring sheet 10, making it easy to open the top cover 9. Disassembly components are provided on the upper sides of both sides of the box body 1. Support plates 16 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the box body 1. An attachment filter plate 17 is provided on the top of the support plate 16. A baffle 19 is provided below the attachment filter plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the front of the box body 1. The water pump 20 can draw water out of the box body 1. Water pipes 21 are fixedly connected to the top and right side of the water pump 20. The water pipes 21 are used to transport water. A diversion pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the upper inside of the box body 1. Multiple atomizing nozzles 23 are fixedly connected to the outside of the diversion pipe 22 to facilitate water spraying.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 The disassembly assembly includes disassembly blocks 12, both of which are fixedly connected to the housing 1. The top of the disassembly block 12 is provided with a slot 13, and the outer side of the disassembly block 12 is provided with a groove 14. The groove 14 communicates with the slot 13. Two limiting blocks 15 are fixedly connected in the slot 13. The limiting blocks 15 are located on both sides of the groove 14. The disassembly assembly can limit the flexible spring pieces 10 on both sides of the top cover 9, which facilitates the quick installation of the top cover 9.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4Two sliders 4 are each equipped with a spring damper 7 on opposite sides, and the spring damper 7 is located in the slide groove 3. The spring damper 7 can play a shock absorption and buffering role. The four corners of the top of the shock absorber 2 are fixedly connected to dampers 8, and the top of the damper 8 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box 1. The damper 8 can work with the spring damper 7 to improve the shock absorption effect. The top of the attached filter plate 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 18, which can be used to easily remove the attached filter plate 17 for cleaning. The end of the top water pipe 21 passes through the box 1 and is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 22. The end of the right water pipe 21 passes through the box 1 and is located below the baffle 19. The top of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1. The connecting rod 6 plays a connecting role to the bottom of the box 1.
[0035] Working principle: During use, place the oyster shell onto the attached filter plate 17 inside the housing 1, then place the top cover 9 on top of the housing 1. Simultaneously, align the flexible spring tabs 10 on both sides of the top cover 9 with the slots 13, inserting the flexible spring tabs 10 into the slots 13. At this time, the U-shaped flexible spring tabs 10 are compressed by the limiting block 15 and contract, causing the pressing block 11 to enter the slot 14. When the flexible spring tabs 10 are fully inserted into the slots 13, they disengage from the limiting block 15, thus resetting and opening within the slots 13, completing the installation of the top cover 9. During transportation, vibrations may occur. The box 1 moves down, and the movable rod 5 pushes the slider 4 to both sides, so that the slider 4 slides back and forth in the slide groove 3, which squeezes the spring damper 7. The spring damper 7 contracts and generates elastic force. Combined with the elastic force of the damper 8 and the spring damper 7, the rebound can offset and weaken the vibration force of the upper box 1, and play a shock absorption role. The water pump 20 is started to draw water from the bottom of the box 1 into the diversion pipe 22 through the water pipe 21. The water is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 23 to wet the oysters in the box 1. The water produced is filtered through the attached filter screen plate 17 and then flows back into the bottom of the box 1 through the baffle 19.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel oyster attachment substrate that is easy to transport, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A shock-absorbing seat (2) is provided below the housing (1). Two sliding grooves (3) are opened on the top of the shock-absorbing seat (2). Two sliders (4) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (3). Movable rods (5) are rotatably connected to adjacent sides of the two sliders (4). Connecting rods (6) are rotatably connected to adjacent ends of the two movable rods (5). A top cover (9) is provided on the top of the housing (1). Flexible spring sheets (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top cover (9). Pressing blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the flexible spring sheets (10). A set of... The box (1) has a disassembly assembly. Support plates (16) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the box (1). An attachment filter plate (17) is provided on the top of the support plate (16). A baffle (19) is provided below the attachment filter plate (17). The baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1). A water pump (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the box (1). A water pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top and right side of the water pump (20). A diversion pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the upper part inside the box (1). Multiple atomizing nozzles (23) are fixedly connected to the outside of the diversion pipe (22).
2. The novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes disassembly blocks (12), both of which are fixedly connected to the housing (1). The top of each disassembly block (12) has a slot (13), and the outside of each disassembly block (12) has a groove (14) that communicates with the slot (13).
3. The novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sliders (4) are provided with spring dampers (7) on opposite sides, and the spring dampers (7) are located in the groove (3).
4. The novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping seat (2) is fixedly connected to four corners of the top with dampers (8), and the top of the dampers (8) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box (1).
5. The novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the attached filter plate (17).
6. The novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the water pipe (21) at the top passes through the box (1) and is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe (22). The end of the water pipe (21) on the right side passes through the box (1) and is located below the baffle (19).
7. The novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1).
8. A novel oyster attachment substrate for easy transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting blocks (15) are fixedly connected inside the slot (13), and the limiting blocks (15) are arranged on both sides of the slot (14).