Deodorizing device for poultry breeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a deodorizing device for poultry farming, which comprises a mobile base, a lifting mechanism and a deodorizing mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the mobile base, the deodorizing mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is composed of a first support rod, a second support rod and a mounting plate, and the first support rod and the second support rod are in an X-shaped hinge shape. The deodorizing mechanism is composed of a shell, a fan and a filter part, the shell is rotationally mounted above the mounting plate through a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the shell, an air inlet cover is mounted at the front end in the shell, the rear side of the air inlet cover communicates with an air inlet pipe, the fan is mounted in the air inlet pipe, and the end, away from the air inlet cover, of the fan communicates with a filter box; the filter part is inserted into the filter box, the side, away from the air inlet pipe, of the filter box communicates with an exhaust pipe, the end, away from the filter box, of the exhaust pipe communicates with an exhaust hood, and the exhaust hood is arranged behind the shell. The device has the advantages that the height is convenient to adjust, and the equipment applicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming technology, and in particular to a deodorizing device for poultry farming. Background Technology

[0002] When raising poultry such as chickens and ducks, farms need to use poultry sheds to house the birds. After consuming large amounts of feed, the poultry will excrete a lot of feces. If the feces in the sheds are not cleaned in time, the excessive amount of feces will ferment and release ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and methyl mercaptan, which have a sour smell, foul smell, and other irritating odors. If the odor is not removed in time, it will endanger the health of the staff.

[0003] A patent website discloses a chicken coop deodorization device for broiler farming (publication number: CN 220831426U). The device is fixedly mounted on a vehicle platform via a push frame, with a drive wheel also mounted on the platform. A rotating disk is mounted on the platform via a support assembly. The deodorization chamber is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, located on the side of the rotating disk furthest from the platform. The deodorization device is installed inside the chamber. A driven shaft passes through the platform and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk. A drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the platform via a transmission assembly. Two ends of a belt are respectively fitted onto the drive shaft and the driven shaft. The transmission assembly, through the cooperation of the drive shaft and the belt, drives the driven shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the deodorization device inside the chamber to rotate via the rotating disk. This achieves the rotational adjustment effect of the deodorization device, enabling it to deodorize from multiple directions and improving its deodorization efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned technology can deodorize from multiple directions by rotating, but it cannot adjust the height, and therefore cannot adjust the deodorization position according to actual needs. As a result, its applicability is poor and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a deodorization device for poultry farming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a deodorizing device for poultry farming, comprising a movable base, a lifting mechanism, and a deodorizing mechanism. The lifting mechanism is mounted on the movable base, and the deodorizing mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism consists of a first support rod, a second support rod, and a mounting plate, with the first and second support rods forming an X-shaped hinge. The bottom front side of the mounting plate has a first connecting seat hinged to the top of the first support rod, and the bottom rear side of the mounting plate has a first limiting seat. A first sliding member is slidably connected within the first limiting seat, and both ends of the first sliding member are hinged to the top of the second support rod. The upper front side of the movable base has a second connecting seat hinged to the bottom of the second support rod, and the upper rear side of the movable base has a second limiting seat. The second limiting seat has a second sliding member slidably connected inside, and the two ends of the second sliding member are hinged to the bottom end of the first support rod. The deodorizing mechanism consists of a housing, a fan, and a filter. The housing is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate via a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the housing. Dustproof plates are installed at the front and rear ends of the housing, respectively. An air inlet hood is installed at the front end of the housing, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the rear side of the air inlet hood. The fan is installed inside the air inlet pipe. The end of the air inlet pipe away from the air inlet hood is connected to a filter box located inside the housing, and the side of the filter box away from the air inlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe. The end of the exhaust pipe away from the filter box is connected to an exhaust hood, and the exhaust hood is located at the rear side of the housing. The filter is inserted into the filter box.

[0007] Preferably, a threaded screw is rotatably connected inside the second limiting seat, and the threaded screw is threadedly connected to the second sliding member. One end of the threaded screw is rotatably inserted to the outside of the second limiting seat, and a drive handle is connected to the end of the screw.

[0008] Preferably: a drive plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a limiting post is fixedly mounted below the front end of the drive plate. A drive component is hinged below the rear end of the drive plate. A limiting plate is mounted around the rotating shaft on the mounting plate, and the limiting plate has an arc-shaped limiting groove that is slidably connected to the limiting post. A drive block is hinged below the other end of the drive component. A drive box is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the drive block is slidably connected inside the drive box. A reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted inside the drive box, and the drive block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw. One end of the reciprocating screw rotatably passes through to the outside of the drive box, and a drive motor is mounted at the end.

[0009] Preferably, the housing has a hinged door at the top of the filter box, and the filter element is an activated carbon filter screen.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are:

[0011] 1. The movable base facilitates equipment movement. By manually cranking the drive handle, the threaded screw rotates, which in turn drives the second sliding member to slide within the second limit seat. This drives the first support rod of the hinge to move, which in turn moves the second support rod to move the mounting plate up and down. This allows for easy height adjustment of the deodorizing mechanism and improves the applicability of the equipment.

[0012] 2. The reciprocating screw is driven by the drive motor to rotate in the drive box, thereby driving the drive block to reciprocate within the drive box. The drive block, in conjunction with the drive components and the drive plate, causes the rotating shaft to reciprocate in an arc shape, which in turn causes the deodorizing mechanism to swing in an arc shape, thereby expanding the deodorizing range. The stability of the deodorizing mechanism's arc reciprocating movement is ensured by the limiting post at the lower front end of the drive plate and the arc limiting groove in the limiting plate.

[0013] 3. The fan inside the air inlet duct rotates, which in turn, in conjunction with the air inlet hood, draws in odorous air from the breeding shed. The inhaled harmful gases are sent into the filter box through the air inlet duct, where they are filtered by the activated carbon filter screen. The filtered gas is then discharged from the housing through the exhaust duct and the exhaust hood. The hinged door on the housing facilitates the opening and closing of the housing to replace the filter elements inserted into the filter box. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view schematic diagram of the mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the practical deodorizing mechanism.

[0018] Wherein: 1-Moving base; 11-Second connecting seat; 12-Second limiting seat; 13-Second sliding component; 14-Threaded screw; 15-Drive handle; 2-Lifting mechanism; 21-First support rod; 22-Second support rod; 23-Mounting plate; 24-First connecting seat; 25-First limiting seat; 26-First sliding component; 27-Rotating shaft; 3-Deodorizing mechanism; 31-Housing shell; 311-Opening and closing door; 32-Fan; 33-Filter element; 34-Dustproof plate; 35-Air inlet hood; 36-Air inlet pipe; 37-Filter box; 38-Exhaust pipe; 39-Exhaust hood; 4-Drive motor; 41-Drive plate; 42-Limiting column; 43-Drive element; 44-Limiting plate; 45-Arc-shaped limiting groove; 46-Drive block; 47-Drive box; 48-Reciprocating screw. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a movable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] like Figure 1-4In this embodiment, a deodorizing device for poultry farming includes a movable base 1, a lifting mechanism 2, and a deodorizing mechanism 3. The lifting mechanism 2 is mounted on the movable base 1, and the deodorizing mechanism 3 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 2. The lifting mechanism 2 is composed of a first support rod 21, a second support rod 22, and a mounting plate 23, with the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 forming an X-shaped hinge. The bottom front side of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a first connecting seat 24 hinged to the top of the first support rod 21, and the bottom rear side of the mounting plate 23 is provided with a first limiting seat 25. A first sliding member 26 is slidably connected inside the first limiting seat 25, and both ends of the first sliding member 26 are hinged to the top of the second support rod 22. The upper front side of the movable base 1 is provided with a second connecting seat 11 hinged to the bottom of the second support rod 22, and the upper rear side of the movable base 1 is provided with a second limiting seat 12. The deodorizing mechanism 3 is connected to a second sliding member 13, and both ends of the second sliding member 13 are hinged to the bottom end of the first support rod 21. The deodorizing mechanism 3 consists of a housing 31, a fan 32, and a filter element 33. The housing 31 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 23 via a rotating shaft 27, and the top end of the rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the housing. Dustproof plates 34 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the housing 31. An air inlet hood 35 is installed at the front end of the housing 31, and an air inlet pipe 36 is connected to the rear side of the air inlet hood 35. The fan 32 is installed inside the air inlet pipe 36. The end of the air inlet pipe 36 away from the air inlet hood 35 is connected to a filter box 37 located inside the housing 31, and the side of the filter box 37 away from the air inlet pipe 36 is connected to an exhaust pipe 38. The end of the exhaust pipe 38 away from the filter box 37 is connected to an exhaust hood 39, and the exhaust hood 39 is located at the rear side of the housing 31. The filter element 33 is inserted into the filter box 37.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the movable base 1 facilitates the movement of the deodorizing mechanism 3, improving convenience. The lifting mechanism 2 facilitates the adjustment of the height of the deodorizing mechanism 3, thereby improving applicability. The first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 form an X-hing, which, together with the first connecting seat 24, the first limiting seat 25, the second connecting seat 11, and the second limiting seat 12, allows for a longer lifting distance between the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22. Consequently, the deodorizing mechanism 3 is lifted a further distance via the mounting plate 23. The housing 31 of the deodorizing mechanism 3 is rotatably mounted via the rotating shaft 27. The deodorization mechanism 3 can be rotated within the mounting plate 23, thereby increasing the deodorization range. The deodorization mechanism 3 draws harmful gases from the breeding shed into the air inlet hood 35 at the front end of the housing 31 through the fan 32 in the air inlet pipe 36. The gases then enter the filter box 37 along the air inlet pipe 36 and are filtered by the filter element 33 inserted in the filter box 37. The filtered air is then sent into the exhaust hood 39 through the exhaust pipe 38 and discharged through the rear end of the housing 31, thus completing the gas filtration. The insertion of the filter element 33 into the filter box 37 makes it easy to replace the filter element 33, thereby ensuring the filtration effect.

[0024] Preferably, a threaded screw 14 is rotatably connected inside the second limiting seat 12, and the threaded screw 14 is threadedly connected to the second sliding member 13. One end of the threaded screw 14 is rotatably inserted to the outside of the second limiting seat 12, and a drive handle 15 is connected to the end.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the drive handle 15 can be manually rotated, thereby causing the threaded screw 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the second sliding member 13, which is internally threaded to the threaded screw 14, to move. This facilitates the lifting and lowering of the first support rod 21 and the second support rod 22 of the drive hinge, thereby driving the deodorizing mechanism 3 installed on the mounting plate 23 to adjust its height.

[0026] Preferably, a drive plate 41 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft 27, and a limiting post 42 is fixedly mounted below the front end of the drive plate 41. A drive component 43 is hinged below the rear end of the drive plate 41. A limiting disk 44 is mounted around the rotating shaft 27 on the mounting plate 23, and an arc-shaped limiting groove 45 is provided in the limiting disk 44 that is slidably connected to the limiting post 42. A drive block 46 is hinged below the other end of the drive component 43. A drive box 47 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 23, and the drive block 46 is slidably connected inside the drive box 47. A reciprocating screw 48 is rotatably mounted inside the drive box 47, and the drive block 46 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 48. One end of the reciprocating screw 48 rotatably passes through to the outside of the drive box 47, and a drive motor 4 is mounted at the end.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the drive motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 48 to rotate, thereby driving the drive block 46 in the drive box 47 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the drive block 46, in conjunction with the hinge between the drive component 43 and the drive plate 41, drives the deodorizing mechanism to reciprocate in an arc shape through the rotating shaft 27. The stability of the deodorizing mechanism 3 in the arc reciprocating movement is further ensured by the limiting post 42 cooperating with the arc limiting groove 45 in the limiting plate 44.

[0028] Preferably, the housing 31 has an opening and closing door 311 hinged at the filter box 37 above it, and the filter element 33 is an activated carbon filter screen.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the opening and closing door 311 in the housing 31 makes it easy to open the housing 31, and thus easy to replace the filter element 33 in the filter box 37. The filter element 33 is an activated carbon filter screen, which facilitates the removal of harmful gases and odors in the air.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate this utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in this utility model. Therefore, although this specification has described this utility model in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can still be made to this utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model; technologies not described in detail in this utility model are implemented using existing technologies.

Claims

1. A deodorizing device for poultry farming, comprising a movable base, a lifting mechanism, and a deodorizing mechanism, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is mounted on a movable base, and the deodorizing mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism consists of a first support rod, a second support rod, and a mounting plate. The first and second support rods are hinged in an X-shape. The bottom front side of the mounting plate has a first connecting seat that hinges to the top of the first support rod. The bottom rear side of the mounting plate has a first limiting seat. A first sliding member is slidably connected within the first limiting seat, and both ends of the first sliding member are hinged to the top of the second support rod. The upper front side of the movable base has a second connecting seat that hinges to the bottom of the second support rod. The upper rear side of the movable base has a second limiting seat, and a second sliding member is slidably connected within the second limiting seat. The second sliding member is hinged at both ends to the bottom end of the first support rod. The deodorizing mechanism consists of a housing, a fan, and a filter element. The housing is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate via a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the housing. Dustproof plates are installed at the front and rear ends of the housing, respectively. An air inlet hood is installed at the front end of the housing, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the rear side of the air inlet hood. The fan is installed inside the air inlet pipe. The end of the air inlet pipe away from the air inlet hood is connected to a filter box located inside the housing, and an exhaust pipe is connected to the side of the filter box away from the air inlet pipe. The end of the exhaust pipe away from the filter box is connected to an exhaust hood, and the exhaust hood is located at the rear side of the housing. The filter element is inserted into the filter box.

2. The deodorizing device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting seat is rotatably connected to a threaded screw, and the threaded screw is threadedly connected to the second sliding member. One end of the threaded screw is rotatably inserted to the outside of the second limiting seat, and the end is connected to a drive handle.

3. The deodorizing device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a limiting post is fixedly mounted below the front end of the drive plate. A drive component is hinged below the rear end of the drive plate. A limiting plate is mounted around the rotating shaft on the mounting plate, and the limiting plate has an arc-shaped limiting groove that is slidably connected to the limiting post. A drive block is hinged below the other end of the drive component. A drive box is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the drive block is slidably connected inside the drive box. A reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted inside the drive box, and the drive block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw. One end of the reciprocating screw rotatably passes through to the outside of the drive box, and a drive motor is mounted at the end.

4. The deodorizing device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing has a hinged door at the top of the filter box, and the filter element is an activated carbon filter screen.

Images