Metal scrap conveying type classifying and sorting device
By using a metal collection mechanism consisting of a U-shaped frame, hydraulic cylinder, electromagnet, and power block, and a non-metal collection mechanism consisting of an electric chute and a screening plate, the problems of low sorting efficiency of metal waste and complex size classification of non-magnetic metals are solved, achieving efficient and convenient sorting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422822889.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies have low efficiency in sorting metal waste, especially for non-magnetic metals, where the size classification is highly complex, resulting in low overall sorting efficiency and difficulty in convenient operation.
A metal collection mechanism consisting of a U-shaped frame, hydraulic cylinder, electromagnet, and power supply block, combined with a non-metal collection mechanism consisting of an electric chute, receiving box, and screening plate, enables the adsorption and collection of metals and the size classification of non-metals.
It improves the collection efficiency of metal waste, simplifies the size classification process of non-metallic materials, reduces operation time, and enhances the practical application effect of the equipment.
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Figure CN223556193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal waste classification technical field, concretely is a kind of metal waste conveying type classification sorting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal waste, used and scrapped metal, is an important raw material source for industrial metal and alloy, especially steel, copper, lead, aluminum and zinc production, and a small amount of tin, nickel, magnesium and precious metal can also be recovered from waste metal. Organic impurities in waste metal, such as wood, plastic, paint and fabric, therefore, when collecting metal waste, it needs to be classified and collected to make it more efficient in practice.
[0003] According to the metal waste conveying type classification sorting device with the application number CN202222071337.4, the scheme solves the problem of how to sort magnetic metal waste and non-magnetic metal waste in metal waste.
[0004] However, the following problems still exist in actual use:
[0005] (1) When sorting and collecting, the metal needs to be sorted first, and then the non-metal needs to be sorted, so the overall sorting and classification collection efficiency is low, which is not conducive to more convenient operation and use in practice, and will reduce the use effect in practice.
[0006] (2) When collecting non-metal, it cannot be classified and collected according to size, which will increase the complexity of sorting and collecting, increase the operation time in practice, and is not conducive to the popularization and use of the equipment.
[0007] Therefore, the utility model provides a metal waste conveying type classification sorting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a metal waste conveying type classification sorting device, which has the advantages of simplifying the classification and sorting collection time and being capable of classifying and collecting non-metal according to size again, and solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0009] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a metal waste conveying type classification sorting device, which comprises a conveying table, a metal collecting mechanism is arranged in the conveying table, the metal collecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting frame, an electromagnet and a power block, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the conveying table, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the U-shaped frame, the upper surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the upper surface of the electromagnet is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting frame, and the outer surface of the electromagnet is clamped with the inside of the conveying table, and the upper surface of the power block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electromagnet.
[0010] Preferably, the right side of the conveying table is provided with a non-metal collection mechanism, the non-metal collection mechanism comprises a receiving box, a screening plate and a clamping plate, the bottom of the conveying table is provided with an electric chute, the top of the receiving box is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the electric chute, the periphery of the screening plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the receiving box, and the outer surface of the clamping plate is clamped with the inside of the receiving box.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the conveying table is fixedly provided with a collecting box, and the inside of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a baffle.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the conveying table is fixedly provided with a support, and the inside of the conveying table is fixedly provided with a second flow guide plate.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the conveying table is fixedly provided with a first flow guide plate, the inside of the first flow guide plate is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the outer surface of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected with the inside of the conveying table.
[0014] Preferably, the right side of the clamping plate is abutted with a rectangular plate, the inside of the rectangular plate is threadedly connected with a first limiting bolt, the outer surface of the first limiting bolt is threadedly connected with the inside of the receiving box, the inside of the rectangular plate is threadedly connected with a second limiting bolt, and the outer surface of the second limiting bolt is threadedly connected with the inside of the clamping plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1、The metal waste conveying type classification and sorting device, through the use of the U-shaped frame, the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting frame and the electromagnet, when the metal waste is placed on the conveying table, the metal in the flowing metal waste can be adsorbed, then the position of the electromagnet is away from the inside of the conveying table, through the use of the collecting box and the baffle, after the position of the electromagnet is away from the inside of the conveying table, the bottom of the electromagnet can be abutted with the upper surface of the baffle, the power block is closed, the metal waste on the electromagnet can be collected in the inside of the collecting box through the inclined power, thereby solving the problem of how to conveniently collect the metal waste, can achieve the effect that the collection efficiency is higher, is convenient to operate and use during collection, and improves the use effect in reality.
[0017] 2. This type of metal waste conveying and sorting device, through the use of an electric chute and a receiving box, allows the receiving box to be moved to the right for collection of non-metallic materials. The screening plate sorts the non-metallic materials collected inside the receiving box by size. The clamping plate, rectangular plate, first limit bolt, and second limit bolt allow the clamping plate to be removed from the receiving box, enabling the sorted non-metallic waste to be discharged and collected. This solves the problem of how to sort and collect non-metallic materials by size, achieving a simpler collection process, reducing sorting time, and facilitating the widespread use of the equipment in practice. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A top-view structural diagram;
[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the metal collection mechanism;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a non-metallic collection mechanism.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor platform; 2. Support frame; 3. First guide plate; 4. Fixing bolt; 5. Second guide plate; 6. U-shaped frame; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Electromagnet; 10. Power block; 11. Collection box; 12. Baffle; 13. Electric chute; 14. Receiving box; 15. Screening plate; 16. Clip plate; 17. Rectangular plate; 18. First limit bolt; 19. Second limit bolt; 20. Metal collection mechanism; 21. Non-metal collection mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of metal waste conveying type classification sorting device, including conveying table 1, the inside of conveying table 1 is provided with metal collection mechanism 20, metal collection mechanism 20 includes U-shaped frame 6, hydraulic cylinder 7, connecting frame 8, electromagnet 9 and power block 10, the bottom of U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of conveying table 1, the bottom of hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of U-shaped frame 6, the upper surface of connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 7, the upper surface of electromagnet 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of connecting frame 8, and the outer surface of electromagnet 9 is connected with the inside of conveying table 1, the upper surface of power block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of electromagnet 9, the bottom of conveying table 1 is fixedly installed with collection box 11, the inside of collection box 11 is fixedly installed with baffle 12, by the use of U-shaped frame 6, hydraulic cylinder 7, connecting frame 8, electromagnet 9 and power block 10 and collection box 11 and baffle 12, the effect of higher efficiency when collecting can be achieved, it is convenient to operate and use when collecting, improve the use effect in reality.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 The right side of conveying table 1 is provided with non-metal collection mechanism 21, non-metal collection mechanism 21 includes receiving box 14, screening plate 15 and clamping plate 16, the bottom of conveying table 1 is provided with electric chute 13, the top of receiving box 14 is slidably connected with the inner wall of electric chute 13, the periphery of screening plate 15 is fixedly connected with the inside of receiving box 14, the outer surface of clamping plate 16 is clamped with the inside of receiving box 14, the right side of clamping plate 16 abuts with rectangular plate 17, the inside of rectangular plate 17 is threadedly connected with first limiting bolt 18, and the outer surface of first limiting bolt 18 is threadedly connected with the inside of receiving box 14, the inside of rectangular plate 17 is threadedly connected with second limiting bolt 19, and the outer surface of second limiting bolt 19 is threadedly connected with the inside of clamping plate 16, by the use of receiving box 14, screening plate 15 and clamping plate 16 and rectangular plate 17, first limiting bolt 18 and second limiting bolt 19, the effect of more simple when collecting can be achieved, it is beneficial to less time when sorting and collecting, it is beneficial to the popularization and operation of equipment in practice.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The bottom of conveying table 1 is fixedly installed with support 2, by the use of support 2, relevant support force operation can be provided for the operation of whole equipment, the inside of conveying table 1 is fixedly installed with second flow guide plate 5, the inside of conveying table 1 is fixedly installed with first flow guide plate 3, the inside of first flow guide plate 3 is threadedly connected with fixed bolt 4, and the outer surface of fixed bolt 4 is threadedly connected with the inside of conveying table 1, by the use of first flow guide plate 3 and second flow guide plate 5, more convenient and efficient effect can be achieved when conveying metal waste.
[0027] The working principle is that when the metal waste is collected, the waste can be placed on the upper surface of the conveying table 1, and then the waste can slide on the upper surface of the conveying table 1 through the inclined force of the conveying table 1 and the action of the support 2 arranged in the conveying table 1, and when sliding, the power block 10 can be started, so that the electromagnet 9 adsorbs the metal in the waste, and after the adsorption is completed, the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 7 output shaft fixedly connected with the connecting frame 8 is driven by the power of the hydraulic cylinder 7, so that the position of the electromagnet 9 is away from the inside of the conveying table 1, then the bottom of the electromagnet 9 is abutted with the upper surface of the baffle 12, then the power block 10 is turned off, and the metal waste on the upper surface of the electromagnet 9 can be collected in the collecting box 11.
[0028] When the non-metal waste is collected according to the size, the power of the electric chute 13 arranged at the bottom of the conveying table 1 drives the position of the receiving box 14 to move to the right side, then the flow guiding effect of the second flow guide plate 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying table 1 can collect the non-metal in the inside of the receiving box 14, and then the size classification of the non-metal waste is performed through the action of the screening plate 15 arranged in the receiving box 14, after the classification is completed, the first limiting bolt 18 and the second limiting bolt 19 are taken out of the inside of the rectangular plate 17, then the clamping plate 16 is taken out of the inside of the receiving box 14, and the classified non-metal waste can be collected as a whole.
[0029] It should be noted that in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal scrap conveying and sorting device, characterized in that: The system includes a conveyor platform (1), and a metal collection mechanism (20) is provided inside the conveyor platform (1). The metal collection mechanism (20) includes a U-shaped frame (6), a hydraulic cylinder (7), a connecting frame (8), an electromagnet (9), and a power block (10). The bottom of the U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveyor platform (1). The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (6). The upper surface of the connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (7). The upper surface of the electromagnet (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (8), and the outer surface of the electromagnet (9) is engaged with the inside of the conveyor platform (1). The upper surface of the power block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electromagnet (9).
2. The metal scrap conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A non-metallic collection mechanism (21) is provided on the right side of the conveyor (1). The non-metallic collection mechanism (21) includes a receiving box (14), a screening plate (15), and a snap-fit plate (16). An electric chute (13) is provided at the bottom of the conveyor (1). The top of the receiving box (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the electric chute (13). The screening plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving box (14) on all four sides. The outer surface of the snap-fit plate (16) snaps into the inside of the receiving box (14).
3. The metal scrap conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor (1), and a baffle (12) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (11).
4. The metal scrap conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveyor platform (1), and a second guide plate (5) is fixedly installed inside the conveyor platform (1).
5. A metal scrap conveying and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor platform (1) is fixedly installed with a first guide plate (3), and the first guide plate (3) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (4), and the outer surface of the fixing bolt (4) is threadedly connected to the inside of the conveyor platform (1).
6. A metal scrap conveying and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right side of the snap-fit plate (16) abuts against a rectangular plate (17). The rectangular plate (17) is internally threaded with a first limiting bolt (18), and the outer surface of the first limiting bolt (18) is threaded with the inner surface of the receiving box (14). The rectangular plate (17) is internally threaded with a second limiting bolt (19), and the outer surface of the second limiting bolt (19) is threaded with the inner surface of the snap-fit plate (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal scrap conveying type classifying and sorting device
CN218078371U