Magnetically soft alloy powder screening equipment
By incorporating flexible support, snap-fit, and locking mechanisms, the design solves the problems of complex and unstable sieve plate installation in existing equipment, achieving efficient sieving of soft magnetic alloy powder and stable equipment operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422997758.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
The installation and disassembly of screen plates in existing soft magnetic alloy powder screening equipment are complicated, resulting in low production efficiency. Frequent replacement of screen plates may lead to unstable installation, affecting screening accuracy and equipment stability.
A screening device including a flexible support mechanism, a snap-fit mechanism, and a locking mechanism was designed. The flexible support mechanism absorbs vibration stress, the snap-fit mechanism enables quick installation and reliable fixation of the screen plate, and the locking mechanism prevents the screen plate from loosening during vibration, thereby improving the stability and safety of the equipment operation.
It enables quick replacement and stable installation of screen plates, improves screening efficiency and accuracy, and ensures stable operation and safety of the equipment under vibration conditions.
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Figure CN223556504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to soft magnetic alloy powder processing technical field more specifically, it relates to a kind of soft magnetic alloy powder screening equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the screening processing scene of soft magnetic alloy powder, different particle size of powder needs to be separated efficiently by sieve plate, and the sieve plate, as a key classification component in the equipment, often needs to be replaced to adapt to different screening requirements. However, in the existing screening equipment, the installation and disassembly process of the sieve plate is often complex, and it needs to rely on a cumbersome fixing method or tool assistance, which takes a long time to operate, seriously affecting the production efficiency. At the same time, due to frequent replacement of the sieve plate, the installation may not be firm, further increasing the instability during operation, reducing the screening accuracy and reliability. This design cannot meet the needs of diversified production tasks.
[0003] In addition, the sieve plate needs to be maintained or replaced regularly due to wear or blockage during long-term operation, but the existing equipment lacks a design for quickly replacing the sieve plate. When replacing the sieve plate, the operator needs to disassemble the connecting components one by one, which not only increases the difficulty of maintenance work, but also may cause damage to the equipment components due to improper disassembly, especially when processing different batches or specifications of soft magnetic alloy powder. The replacement efficiency of the sieve plate directly affects the production progress and the working efficiency of the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] (I) Technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a soft magnetic alloy powder screening equipment to solve the technical problem of lacking a design for quickly replacing the sieve plate mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soft magnetic alloy powder screening equipment, comprising a mounting frame, a screening mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the screening mechanism comprises a collection box, a shell, a sieve plate, a vibration motor and a flexible support mechanism, the collection box is arranged on the mounting frame, both ends of the collection box are connected with the mounting frame through the flexible support mechanism, the shell is installed on the collection box, the sieve plate is arranged on the shell, the vibration motor is installed on one side of the collection box, the sieve plate is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a clamping rod, a clamping sleeve, an inclined rod, a sliding block, a clamping block, a clamping groove and a push ring, the mounting plate is installed on the sieve plate, the clamping rod is installed on the mounting plate, the clamping sleeve is installed on the shell, the inclined rod is installed in the clamping sleeve, the sliding block slides on the inclined rod, the clamping block is installed on the inner side of the sliding block, the clamping groove is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping rod, and the push ring slides in the clamping sleeve.
[0008] The utility model further sets up, the flexible support mechanism includes the hinged frame, the hinged seat, the slide bar, the sliding sleeve and the spring, the hinged frame is installed on the shell, the hinged seat is installed on the mounting bracket, the slide bar is installed on the hinged frame, the sliding sleeve is installed on the hinged seat and is connected with the slide bar slidingly, the spring both ends are connected the hinged frame and the hinged seat respectively, through the elastic buffering function of flexible support mechanism, the stress of vibration generation is effectively absorbed, protects the screen plate and the collection box, promotes the operation stability and the service life of screening device.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, the clamping rod top end is equipped with the positioning groove, the clamping sleeve inner top is equipped with the locating block, the locating block is compatible with the positioning groove, this design ensures the stability and accuracy of screen plate installation position, avoids the equipment operation failure caused by installation error, improves the reliability of device.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, the outer wall of the inclined bar is equipped with the convex strip, the convex strip is connected with the sliding block slidingly, through the guiding effect of convex strip, improves the smoothness of sliding block sliding process, guarantees the operation flexibility and stability of clamping mechanism.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, the sliding block bottom surface is equipped with the reset spring between the clamping sleeve, the setting of reset spring makes the sliding block can reset fast, improved the convenience of screen plate replacement or installation operation, strengthened the reliability of clamping mechanism.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, a plurality of sliding block bottom surfaces are equipped with the connecting block, a plurality of connecting blocks are connected with the push ring slidingly, through the distribution design of a plurality of connecting blocks, guarantees the synchronous operation of sliding block, improves the overall efficiency and operation uniformity of clamping mechanism.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, the outer wall of the clamping sleeve is provided with the locking mechanism, the locking mechanism includes the lock sleeve, the rotating sleeve, the limiting rod, the limiting sleeve and the giving hole, the lock sleeve is installed on the push ring outside, the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer wall of clamping sleeve, the limiting rod is provided with a plurality of sliding installations on the rotating sleeve, the limiting sleeve is installed on the outer wall of clamping sleeve, the giving hole is provided with a plurality of distribution on the limiting sleeve, a plurality of limiting rods top ends are connected with the rotating sleeve and are equipped with the tension spring, the locking mechanism effectively prevents the possibility of screen plate loosening under long time vibration working condition, greatly improves the safety of equipment operation, guarantees the stability and continuity of screening process.
[0014] The utility model further sets up, the shell one side is equipped with the waste box, the design of waste box simplifies the cleaning work of waste, improves the operation efficiency of equipment, and keeps the neatness of work area simultaneously.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the soft magnetic alloy powder screening equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The screening mechanism drives the screen plate to produce high-frequency vibration through the vibration motor, realizes efficient separation of the soft magnetic alloy powder, the vibration makes the powder classified according to particle size through the screen hole, the qualified powder enters the collection box, and the unqualified powder is screened into the waste box, the flexible support mechanism absorbs the stress generated by vibration and maintains the stability of the screen plate through the cooperation of the spring and the sliding sleeve, effectively avoids the risk of damage of the screen plate due to excessive vibration, and the whole screening process is efficient and accurate, which improves the screening efficiency and ensures the long-term operation stability of the device.
[0018] 2. The clamping mechanism realizes quick installation and reliable fixation of the screen plate through the cooperation of the clamping rod and the clamping sleeve, the clamping groove of the clamping rod cooperates with the clamping block of the sliding block, so that the screen plate is stably fixed on the shell, the sliding block is driven to move by the connecting block, so that the clamping block enters the clamping groove to form reliable clamping, and the sliding block is reset by the reset spring after the push ring completes the action, further ensuring the stability of the connection, the design of the positioning groove and the positioning block enhances the firmness of the screen plate installation, effectively avoids the loosening or misalignment phenomenon in the vibration process, and this design greatly improves the convenience and reliability of the screen plate replacement.
[0019] 3. The locking mechanism provides further fixation for the screen plate through the cooperation of the lock sleeve, the rotating sleeve and the limiting rod, the limiting rod is driven to slide into the gap hole of the limiting sleeve by the rotating sleeve, the limiting rod is always kept in contact with the limiting sleeve by the action of the tension spring, and finally the movement of the lock sleeve is limited, multiple fixation of the lock sleeve is realized, the locking mechanism effectively prevents the screen plate from loosening under long-time vibration working condition, greatly improves the safety of equipment operation, and ensures the stability and continuity of the screening process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the soft magnetic alloy powder screening equipment in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the screen plate disassembly state in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the flexible support mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the clamping mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the locking mechanism in the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, collection box; 3, shell; 4, sieve plate; 5, vibration motor; 6, mounting plate; 7, clamping rod; 8, clamping sleeve; 9, inclined rod; 10, sliding block; 11, clamping block; 12, clamping groove; 13, push ring; 14, hinged frame; 15, hinged seat; 16, sliding rod; 17, sliding sleeve; 18, spring; 19, positioning groove; 20, positioning block; 21, convex strip; 22, return spring; 23, connecting block; 24, lock sleeve; 25, rotating sleeve; 26, limiting rod; 27, limiting sleeve; 28, clearance hole; 29, tension spring; 30, waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions used such as "up, down" are generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer with respect to the contour of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present application.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A soft magnetic alloy powder screening device, comprising a mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is provided with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a collection box 2, a shell 3, a sieve plate 4, a vibration motor 5 and a flexible support mechanism, the collection box 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, both ends of the collection box 2 are connected with the mounting frame 1 through the flexible support mechanism, the shell 3 is installed on the collection box 2, the sieve plate 4 is arranged on the shell 3, the vibration motor 5 is installed on one side of the collection box, the sieve plate 4 is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate 6, a clamping rod 7, a clamping sleeve 8, an inclined rod 9, a sliding block 10, a clamping block 11, a clamping groove 12 and a push ring 13, the mounting plate 6 is installed on the sieve plate 4, the clamping rod 7 is installed on the mounting plate 6, the clamping sleeve 8 is installed on the shell 3, the inclined rod 9 is installed in the clamping sleeve 8, the sliding block 10 slides on the inclined rod 9, the clamping block 11 is installed on the inner side of the sliding block 10, the clamping groove 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping rod 7, and the push ring 13 slides in the clamping sleeve 8.
[0030] The flexible mechanism comprises a hinged frame 14, a hinged seat 15, a sliding rod 16, a sliding sleeve 17 and a spring 18, the hinged frame 14 is installed on the shell 3, the hinged seat 15 is installed on the mounting frame 1, the sliding rod 16 is installed on the hinged frame 14, the sliding sleeve 17 is installed on the hinged seat 15 and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 16, and the spring 18 is connected at both ends with the hinged frame 14 and the hinged seat 15, when the screening mechanism is subjected to vibration, the sliding rod 16 slides in the sliding sleeve 17, and at the same time the spring 18 absorbs part of the vibration energy, thereby reducing the impact of vibration on the overall structure of the equipment.
[0031] The top end of the clamping rod 7 is provided with a positioning groove 19, and the inner top end of the clamping sleeve 8 is provided with a positioning block 20, the positioning block 20 is matched with the positioning groove 19, the positioning block 20 is embedded in the positioning groove 19, the accurate positioning of the clamping rod 7 in the clamping sleeve 8 is realized, and the installation position of the screen plate 4 is ensured to be correct and accurate.
[0032] The outer wall of the inclined rod 9 is provided with a convex strip 21, the convex strip 21 is in sliding connection with the sliding block 10, the convex strip 21 provides a guiding effect for the sliding block 10, ensures that the sliding block 10 slides in the same direction and stably on the inclined rod 9, and avoids the phenomenon that the sliding block 10 is stuck.
[0033] The bottom surface of the sliding block 10 is connected with the clamping sleeve 8 and is provided with a reset spring 22, after the push ring 13 completes the action, the reset spring 22 makes the sliding block 10 automatically return to the initial position, and ensures that the clamping state of the sliding block 10 and the clamping rod 7 is consistent.
[0034] The bottom surface of the sliding block 10 is provided with a connecting block 23, a plurality of connecting blocks 23 are in sliding connection with the push ring 13, the connecting block 23 is driven to slide synchronously with the sliding block 10 through the sliding operation of the push ring 13, so as to complete the combination and separation of the clamping block 11 and the clamping groove 12, and realize the quick installation and disassembly of the screen plate 4.
[0035] The shell 3 is provided on one side with a waste box 30, the waste box 30 installed on one side of the shell 3 is used for collecting unqualified powder generated in the screening process, and the waste is directly discharged into the waste box 30 after being vibrated by the screen plate 4, so as to facilitate centralized treatment.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the vibration motor 5 is started, the screen plate 4 installed on the shell 3 generates high-frequency vibration, effectively separating powders of different particle sizes. The powder on the screen plate 4 is classified by passing through the screen holes during vibration. The powder that meets the requirements passes through the screen holes into the collection box 2, and the powder that does not meet the requirements is screened into the waste box 30. At the same time, the flexible mechanism absorbs stress during vibration through the cooperation of the spring 18 and the sliding sleeve 17, and maintains the stability of the screen plate 4, thereby preventing the screen plate 4 from shaking excessively or being damaged. The entire screening process realizes rapid and efficient separation, ensuring the accuracy of the screening results and the long-term stable operation of the device. When it is necessary to install the screen plate 4, the operator inserts the clamping rod 7 into the clamping sleeve 8. The clamping groove 12 on the outer wall of the clamping rod 7 cooperates with the clamping block 11 on the inner side of the sliding block 10, so that the screen plate 4 can be stably installed on the shell 3. The sliding operation of the push ring 13 moves the sliding block 10 through the connecting block 23, so that the clamping block 11 of the sliding block 10 enters the clamping groove 12, thereby realizing the rapid positioning and fixing of the clamping rod 7. In addition, after the sliding of the push ring 13 is completed, the reset spring 22 resets the sliding block 10, so that a reliable fixed structure is formed between the clamping rod 7 and the clamping sleeve 8. The positioning groove 19 and the positioning block 20 in the clamping sleeve 8 further increase the stability of the installation, avoid loosening or misplacement during vibration, and thereby ensure the reliability of the installation of the screen plate 4.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 5 , as an embodiment of the locking mechanism: the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 8 is provided with a locking mechanism, which includes a locking sleeve 24, a rotating sleeve 25, a limiting rod 26, a limiting sleeve 27 and a give-up hole 28. The locking sleeve 24 is installed on the outer side of the push ring 13. The rotating sleeve 25 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 8. The limiting rod 26 is provided with a plurality of groups of slidingly installed on the rotating sleeve 25. The limiting sleeve 27 is installed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 8. The give-up hole 28 is provided with a plurality of groups distributed on the limiting sleeve 27. A plurality of limiting rods 26 are connected between the top end and the rotating sleeve 25, and a pull spring 29 is arranged therebetween.
[0038] More specifically, the locking mechanism is used to further fix the screen plate 4 before and after the screening work, preventing the screen plate 4 from loosening during long-time vibration. The locking sleeve 24 is installed on the outer side of the push ring 13. The limiting rod 26 is rotated by the rotating sleeve 25. The limiting rod 26 is pulled by the pull spring 29 to slide into the give-up hole 28 of the limiting sleeve 27, and the abutment of the two ends of the limiting rod 26 with the locking sleeve 24 and the limiting plate is released. At this time, the locking sleeve 24 is in the unlocked state. When it is necessary to lock the locking sleeve 24, a plurality of limiting rods 26 are pushed out of the give-up hole 28, and then the rotating sleeve 25 is rotated to make the bottom end of the limiting rod 26 abut with the top surface of the limiting sleeve 27. The limiting rod 26 always keeps in contact with the limiting sleeve 27 under the action of the pull spring 29, thereby limiting the movement of the locking sleeve 24, and finally realizing the multiple fixation of the locking sleeve 24. This locking design effectively improves the safety of the device under vibration working conditions.
[0039] In summary, when the whole device is in use or operation: after the vibration motor 5 is started, the screen plate 4 installed on the shell 3 is driven to generate high-frequency vibration, effectively separating powders of different particle sizes, the powders on the screen plate 4 are classified by passing through the screen holes during the vibration process, the powders meeting the requirements pass through the screen holes into the collection box 2, and the powders not meeting the requirements are screened into the waste box 30, at the same time, the flexible support mechanism absorbs stress in the vibration process and maintains the stability of the screen plate 4 through the cooperation of the spring 18 and the sliding sleeve 17, thereby preventing the screen plate 4 from excessive shaking or damage, the whole screening process realizes rapid and efficient separation, ensuring the accuracy of the screening result and the long-term stable operation of the device, when the screen plate 4 needs to be installed, the operator inserts the clamping rod 7 into the clamping sleeve 8, the clamping groove 12 on the outer wall of the clamping rod 7 cooperates with the clamping block 11 on the inner side of the sliding block 10, so that the screen plate 4 can be stably installed on the shell 3, the sliding operation of the push ring 13 drives the sliding block 10 to move through the connecting block 23, so that the clamping block 11 of the sliding block 10 enters the clamping groove 12, thereby realizing the rapid positioning and fixing of the clamping rod 7, in addition, the reset spring 22 resets the sliding block 10 after the sliding of the push ring 13, so that a reliable fixed structure is formed between the clamping rod 7 and the clamping sleeve 8, the positioning groove 19 and the positioning block 20 in the clamping sleeve 8 further increase the stability of the installation, avoiding loosening or misplacement in the vibration process, thereby ensuring the reliability of the installation of the screen plate 4.
[0040] The locking mechanism is used to further fix the screen plate 4 before and after the screening work, preventing the screen plate 4 from loosening in the long-time vibration, the lock sleeve 24 is installed on the outer side of the push ring 13, the limiting rod 26 is driven to rotate through the rotating sleeve 25, the limiting rod 26 is pulled to slide into the relief hole 28 in the limiting sleeve 27 through the tension spring 29, the abutment of the two ends of the limiting rod 26 with the lock sleeve 24 and the limiting plate is released, at this time the lock sleeve 24 is in the unlocked state, when the lock sleeve 24 needs to be locked, a plurality of limiting rods 26 are pushed to move out of the relief hole 28, and then the rotating sleeve 25 is rotated to make the bottom end of the limiting rod 26 abut with the top surface of the limiting sleeve 27, the limiting rod 26 always keeps abutting with the limiting sleeve 27 under the action of the tension spring 29, thereby limiting the movement of the lock sleeve 24, finally realizing the multiple fixing of the lock sleeve 24, the locking design effectively improves the safety of the device under the vibration working condition.
[0041] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be repeated here, whenever there is a fixed connection in the above, welding is preferred, although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus comprising a mounting frame (1), characterised in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a collecting box (2), a shell (3), a screen plate (4), a vibration motor (5) and a flexible support mechanism, the collecting box (2) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), both ends of the collecting box (2) are connected with the mounting frame (1) through the flexible support mechanism, the shell (3) is installed on the collecting box (2), the screen plate (4) is arranged on the shell (3), the vibration motor (5) is installed on one side of the collecting box, the screen plate (4) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting plate (6), a clamping rod (7), a clamping sleeve (8), an inclined rod (9), a sliding block (10), a clamping block (11), a clamping groove (12) and a push ring (13), the mounting plate (6) is installed on the screen plate (4), the clamping rod (7) is installed on the mounting plate (6), the clamping sleeve (8) is installed on the shell (3), the inclined rod (9) is installed in the clamping sleeve (8), the sliding block (10) slides on the inclined rod (9), the clamping block (11) is installed on the inner side of the sliding block (10), the clamping groove (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the clamping rod (7), and the push ring (13) slides in the clamping sleeve (8).
2. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The flexible support mechanism comprises a hinged frame (14), a hinged seat (15), a sliding rod (16), a sliding sleeve (17) and a spring (18), the hinged frame (14) is installed on the shell (3), the hinged seat (15) is installed on the mounting frame (1), the sliding rod (16) is installed on the hinged frame (14), the sliding sleeve (17) is installed on the hinged seat (15) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (16), and the spring (18) is connected with the hinged frame (14) and the hinged seat (15) at both ends.
3. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping rod (7) is provided with a positioning groove (19) at the top end, the clamping sleeve (8) is provided with a positioning block (20) at the top end, and the positioning block (20) is matched with the positioning groove (19).
4. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The outer wall of the inclined rod (9) is provided with a convex strip (21), and the convex strip (21) is in sliding connection with the sliding block (10).
5. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset spring (22) is arranged between the bottom surface of the sliding block (10) and the clamping sleeve (8).
6. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that the plurality of groups The bottom surface of the sliding block (10) is provided with a connecting block (23), and a plurality of connecting blocks (23) are in sliding connection with the push ring (13).
7. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping sleeve (8) is provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a locking sleeve (24), a rotating sleeve (25), a limiting rod (26), a limiting sleeve (27) and a giving hole (28), the locking sleeve (24) is installed outside the push ring (13), the rotating sleeve (25) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve (8), the limiting rod (26) is provided with a plurality of slidingly installed on the rotating sleeve (25), the limiting sleeve (27) is installed on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve (8), the giving hole (28) is provided with a plurality of distributed on the limiting sleeve (27), and a plurality of limiting rods (26) are connected between the top ends and the rotating sleeve (25) through the tension spring (29).
8. A soft magnetic alloy powder sieving apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by: The shell (3) is provided with a waste box (30) on one side.