Saline water scorpion cleaning and dewatering device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning and dewatering of saline scorpions, and discloses a cleaning and dewatering device of saline scorpions, which is characterized in that a blanking hopper is fixedly arranged on a hopper mounting frame; the drainage hopper is fixedly arranged close to the middle of the bottom of the box body and is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the box body; the water baffle is longitudinally and fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body; the rotary driving mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper parts of the motor mounting frame and the box body; the screen drum frame is transversely and obliquely arranged in the box body and is fixed on the rotary driving mechanism; the screen drum is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer side of the middle position of the screen drum frame; the two annular spray heads are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode. The salt water scorpion cleaning and dewatering machine has the advantages that multiple purposes of cleaning and dewatering salt water scorpions are achieved, and meanwhile the cleaning and dewatering efficiency of the salt water scorpions is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cleaning and dehydration technology of brine-processed whole scorpions, specifically relating to a cleaning and dehydration device for brine-processed whole scorpions. Background Technology

[0002] Whole scorpion is a traditional Chinese medicine, referring to the dried body of the Southeast Asian scorpion (Scorpion spp.), a member of the family Scorpionidae. According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, whole scorpion is salty, pungent, and neutral in nature, and enters the liver meridian. The main processing methods for whole scorpion include processing with wine, soaking in mint water, boiling in water, and boiling in brine. The primary purpose of processing whole scorpion is to remove its toxicity. Currently, the most common processing method is boiling in brine. During boiling, the evaporation of water causes salt supersaturation and precipitation. After boiling, the whole scorpion needs to be washed, dehydrated, and dried to form a high-quality dried brine-processed whole scorpion. If the washing step is omitted during the processing of brine-processed whole scorpion, and dehydration and drying are performed directly, a layer of salt frost will form on the surface of the whole scorpion, thus reducing its taste and medicinal value.

[0003] Patent No. 202220796315.1, entitled "A Water-Recyclable Cleaning Device for Processing Whole Scorpions," specifically discloses that "mounting frames are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the machine body; a control plate is movably installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame; a vertical rod is fixedly installed between the upper and lower surfaces of the control plate; a guide plate and control gear are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the vertical rod; two sets of guide rods are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting frame; sealing rings are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the machine body; and an adjusting rod is movably installed inside the sealing rings. This utility model is a water-recyclable cleaning device for processing whole scorpions, which can effectively limit the position of the whole scorpion during the cleaning process, thereby greatly improving the overall cleaning effect. Simultaneously, it can effectively recycle the water used in the cleaning process, allowing for reuse of the treated water and significantly reducing water waste." The main technical problem with the above patent document is: achieving positioning of the whole scorpion during the cleaning process and simultaneously realizing the recycling of the cleaning water. However, due to the low cleaning efficiency and limited functionality of existing cleaning equipment, it can only clean brine scorpions and cannot perform centrifugal dehydration. Based on the aforementioned technical deficiencies in the prior art, the inventors have developed a brine scorpion cleaning and dehydration device that effectively solves the technical problems described in the aforementioned patent documents. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a washing and dehydration device for brine-processed scorpions. Its structure is simple, scientific and reasonable, and it can efficiently wash brine-processed scorpions while simultaneously centrifugally dehydrating them, making it a multi-purpose machine. This utility model can solve the technical problems of existing scorpion washing equipment having single functions and low washing and dehydration efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a washing and dehydration device for brine-processed whole scorpions, including a support frame 1, a motor mounting frame 2, and a hopper mounting frame 3; the support frame 1 is square and inclined with the left side higher than the right side, and a box body 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support frame 1, the box body 4 is a square shape with the left side deeper than the right side and hollow; the motor mounting frame 2 is inclinedly fixedly installed on the upper left side of the support frame 1; the hopper mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the upper left side of the support frame 1 in the middle position, and the feed hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the feed hopper mounting frame 3; the drain hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 4 near the middle position, and the discharge hopper 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the box body 4; a baffle plate 8 is longitudinally fixed. The water baffle 8 is located at the bottom of the inner part of the box 4, between the drainage hopper 6 and the discharge hopper; the rotary drive mechanism 9 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper part of the motor mounting bracket 2 and the box 4, and the rotary drive mechanism 9 is used to drive the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 to rotate centrifugally; the screen cylinder frame 10 is installed laterally inclined in the middle of the box 4, and the screen cylinder frame 10 is fixed on the rotary drive mechanism 9; the screen cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle position of the screen cylinder frame 10; two annular nozzles 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, one is fixedly installed on the rotary drive mechanism 9 at the upper left end of the support 1, and the other is fixedly installed on the rotary drive mechanism 9 at the upper right end of the support 1.

[0006] The tilt angle of the bracket 1 is the same as the tilt angle of the motor mounting bracket 2, and the tilt angle of the motor mounting bracket 2 is the same as that of the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11; a hollow rectangular box cover is provided on the bracket 1.

[0007] The drainage hopper 6 and the discharge hopper 7 are connected to the interior of the box body 4. The drainage hopper 6 and the discharge hopper 7 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the box body 4. The upper part of the drainage hopper 6 and the discharge hopper 7 are hollow square shapes and the lower part is hollow round shapes.

[0008] The rotary drive mechanism 9 includes a motor 91, which is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the motor mounting bracket 2. A coupling 92 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor 91. A first shaft seat 93 is fixedly mounted at the upper middle position of the left end of the bracket 1, and a second shaft seat 94 is fixedly mounted at the upper middle position of the right end of the bracket 1. The first shaft seat 93 and the second shaft seat 94 are arranged horizontally. The left end of the rotating shaft 95 passes through the first shaft seat 93 and is fixedly connected to the coupling 92. The right end of the rotating shaft 95 is fixedly mounted on the second shaft seat 94.

[0009] The motor 91 is fixedly connected to the control switch and power supply via a connecting wire. The motor 91 drives the rotating shaft 95 to rotate under the support and rotational cooperation of the coupling 92, shaft seat 1 93 and shaft seat 2 94.

[0010] The screen cylinder frame 10 includes a retaining ring 101, which is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the reinforcing ring 103 at the left end, and a retaining ring 102, which is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the reinforcing ring 103 at the right end. Four reinforcing rings 103 are equidistantly arranged from left to right, and three shaft discs 104 are equidistantly arranged from left to right. Each shaft disc 104 is a disc-shaped structure with a through hole at its center, located in the middle between two reinforcing rings 103. Five support rods 10 are radially fixedly arranged on each shaft disc 104. 5. Five support rods 105 are arranged in a star shape on the shaft disk 104. Five transverse rods 106 are provided. The five transverse rods 106 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer end face of the five support rods 105. The left end of the transverse rod 106 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the retaining ring 101, and the right end of the transverse rod 106 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the retaining ring 2 102. The inner wall of the reinforcing ring 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse rod 106. The three shaft disks 104 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 95 through the through hole in their center.

[0011] The screen cylinder 11 includes a screen cylinder body 111, which is a hollow cylindrical shape. The inner diameter of the screen cylinder body 111 is larger than the outer diameter of the reinforcing ring 103. Screen holes 112 are evenly opened on the surface of the screen cylinder body 111. The discharge port 113 is symmetrically opened on the right side of the screen cylinder body 111 and is an arc-shaped strip opening. The length of the screen cylinder body 111 is equal to the axial length of the four equidistant reinforcing rings 103. The screen cylinder body 111 is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing ring 103.

[0012] The annular nozzle 12 includes an annular nozzle 121, which is fixedly connected to the left end of a three-way pipe 122. The right end of the three-way pipe 122 is fixedly connected to the main nozzle 123. The nozzle holes 124 are evenly arranged around the end face and side face of the annular nozzle 121. A fixing ring 125 is fixedly installed on the main nozzle 123 near the right end. The upper end of the support body 126 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 125, and the lower end of the support body 126 is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the first bearing seat 93 or the second bearing seat 94.

[0013] One of the annular nozzles 12 is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the first shaft seat 93, and the other is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the second shaft seat 94; the annular nozzles 12 extend to the interior of the left and right ends of the screen cylinder frame 10.

[0014] The main nozzle 123 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump via a water pipe. The annular nozzle 121 forms an axial jet flow through the circumferential nozzle holes 124 on its end face, and forms a radial jet flow through the circumferential nozzle holes 124 on its side side.

[0015] The working process of this brine-washing and dehydration device for whole scorpions is as follows: 1. Cleaning process of whole scorpions in brine: After the whole scorpions are soaked in 2% light brine and boiled in boiling brine in a boiling container, and then cooled, the whole scorpions are placed in the feeding hopper 5. At this time, the motor 91 of the rotary drive mechanism 9 and the water pump are turned on simultaneously. Under the rotation of the motor 91, the coupling 92 and the rotating shaft 95 are driven to rotate at a constant speed with the first shaft seat 93 and the second shaft seat 94 as the rotation support points. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 95, the shaft disc 104, support rod 105, transverse rod 106, reinforcing ring 103, retaining ring 101 and retaining ring 102 of the screen cylinder frame 10 are driven to rotate centrifugally. Since the rotary drive mechanism 9, the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 are inclined, under the uniform centrifugal rotation of the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11, the whole scorpions are turned over and moved at a constant speed from left to right inside the screen cylinder 11. At the same time, the water pump pumps water through the annular nozzle 12. The main nozzle 123 delivers water at a certain pressure to the three-way pipe 122 and the annular nozzle 121, and sprays the water onto the brine scorpions in the screen cylinder 11 through the nozzle 124 on the annular nozzle 121. As the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continuously rotate centrifugally, the brine scorpions continuously rotate and tumble and move to the right side of the screen cylinder 11, which can wash away the salt on the surface of the brine scorpions. The mixture of water and salt that has been washed flows into the bottom of the box 4 through the screen holes 112 on the screen cylinder 11, converges under the obstruction of the baffle plate 8, and is discharged through the drain hopper 6. As the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continuously rotate centrifugally, the washed brine scorpions are transported to the right end of the screen cylinder 11 and fall into the discharge hopper 7 through the discharge port 113 of the screen cylinder 11, and are discharged through the discharge hopper 7 (at this time, the receiving container at the bottom of the discharge hopper 7 is used to collect the washed brine scorpions). II. Dehydration process of brine scorpions: First, turn on the motor 91 of the rotary drive mechanism 9 (the water pump is turned off at this time). Under the rotation of the motor 91, the coupling 92 and the rotating shaft 95 are driven to rotate at a constant speed with the shaft seat 1 93 and the shaft seat 2 94 as the rotation support points. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 95, the screen frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 are driven to rotate centrifugally. At this time, the washed brine scorpions are poured back into the feed hopper 5. As the screen frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continue to rotate centrifugally, the centrifugal force of the screen cylinder 11 is used to throw out the excess water of the washed brine scorpions. The excess water flows into the bottom of the box 4 through the screen hole 112 of the screen cylinder 11. The baffle plate 8 blocks the water, and the excess water in the brine scorpions is discharged through the drain hopper 6. As the screen frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continue to rotate centrifugally, the dehydrated brine scorpions are transported to the right end of the screen cylinder 11. The dehydrated brine scorpions are discharged and collected through the discharge port 113 and the discharge hopper 7.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a rotary drive mechanism, a screen frame, a screen cylinder, and an annular nozzle, the centrifugal rotation of the screen frame and screen cylinder is used to clean the brine scorpions under water spraying conditions; under non-water spraying conditions, the centrifugal rotation of the screen frame and screen cylinder is used to dehydrate the brine scorpions; thus, the machine achieves multiple uses for cleaning and dehydrating brine scorpions, while improving the efficiency of cleaning and dehydrating brine scorpions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the bracket, motor mounting bracket, housing, drainage hopper, and discharge hopper of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary drive device and screen cylinder frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sieve cylinder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular nozzle of this utility model;

[0022] The diagram shows the following markings: 1. Bracket, 2. Motor mounting bracket, 3. Hopper mounting bracket, 4. Box body, 5. Feed hopper, 6. Drainage hopper, 7. Discharge hopper, 8. Water baffle, 9. Rotary drive mechanism, 91. Motor, 92. Coupling, 93. Shaft seat one, 94. Shaft seat two, 95. Rotating shaft, 10. Screen cylinder frame, 101. Retaining ring one, 102. Retaining ring two, 103. Reinforcing ring, 104. Shaft disc, 105. Support rod, 106. Horizontal rod, 11. Screen cylinder, 111. Screen cylinder body, 112. Screen hole, 113. Discharge port, 12. Annular nozzle, 121. Annular spray pipe, 122. T-pipe, 123. Main spray pipe, 124. Spray hole, 125. Fixing ring, 126. Support body. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] This utility model provides a device for cleaning and dehydrating whole scorpions in brine:

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, the motor mounting bracket 2 is tilted and fixedly installed on the upper left side of the bracket 1, and the tilt angle of the bracket 1 is the same as the tilt angle of the motor mounting bracket 2. The motor mounting bracket 2 is used to install the motor, and by utilizing the fact that the tilt angle of the bracket 1 is the same as the tilt angle of the motor mounting bracket 2, the power output angle of the motor 91 can be kept horizontal with the rotation of the rotating shaft 95 of the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the hopper mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper left side of the bracket 1, and the feed hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the hopper mounting frame 3. The aforementioned arrangement of the hopper mounting frame 3 provides a platform for the fixed installation of the feed hopper 5, and at the same time, the feed hopper 5 is used to transport the brine scorpions that need to be cleaned or dehydrated into the interior of the screen cylinder 11.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 2, the drain hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 4 near the middle position, and the discharge hopper 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom right side of the box 4; the baffle plate 8 is longitudinally fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the box 4, located between the drain hopper 6 and the discharge hopper. With the drain hopper 6, the brine mixture from washing the brine scorpions or the water from dehydration is discharged through the drain hopper 6. With the discharge hopper 7, the washed brine scorpions can be discharged through the discharge hopper 7. With the baffle plate 8, the washing or dehydration water is collected at the bottom of the box 4 and discharged through the drain hopper 6.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 3, the rotary drive mechanism 9 is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the motor mounting bracket 2 and the housing 4. The rotary drive mechanism 9 is used to drive the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 to rotate centrifugally. The rotary drive mechanism 9 includes a motor 91, which is fixedly installed at the upper part of the motor mounting bracket 2. The coupling 92 is fixedly installed on the power output shaft of the motor 91. Shaft seat 1 93 is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the left end of the bracket 1, and shaft seat 2 94 is correspondingly fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the right end of the bracket 1. Shaft seat 1 93 and shaft seat 2 94 are arranged horizontally. The left end of the rotating shaft 95 passes through shaft seat 1 93 and is fixedly connected to the coupling 92. The right end of the rotating shaft 95 is fixedly installed on shaft seat 2 94.

[0029] The aforementioned arrangement of motor 91, coupling 92, shaft seat 1 93, shaft seat 2 94, and rotating shaft 95 causes the coupling 92 and rotating shaft 95 to rotate at a constant speed with shaft seat 1 93 and shaft seat 2 94 as rotational support points under the rotation of motor 91. Under the rotation of rotating shaft 95, the shaft disc 104, support rod 105, transverse rod 106, reinforcing ring 103, retaining ring 101 and retaining ring 2 102 of screen cylinder frame 10 are driven to rotate centrifugally. Since the rotation drive mechanism 9, screen cylinder frame 10, and screen cylinder 11 are inclined, the whole scorpion is turned over and moves at a constant speed from left to right inside screen cylinder 11 under the action of uniform centrifugal rotation of screen cylinder frame 10 and screen cylinder 11.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the screen cylinder frame 10 is installed laterally at an incline in the middle of the housing 4, and the screen cylinder frame 10 is fixed on the rotary drive mechanism 9; the screen cylinder frame 10 includes a retaining ring 101, which is fixedly disposed on the left end face of the reinforcing ring 103 at the left end, and a retaining ring 102 is fixedly disposed on the right end face of the reinforcing ring 103 at the right end; four reinforcing rings 103 are equidistantly arranged from left to right, and three shaft discs 104 are equidistantly arranged from left to right. The shaft discs 104 are disc-shaped with a through hole in the center, and are located in the middle position between two reinforcing rings 103. Each shaft disc 104 is a disc-shaped disc with a through hole in the center. Five support rods 105 are radially fixed to the disk 104. The five support rods 105 are arranged in a star shape on the disk 104. Five transverse rods 106 are provided. The five transverse rods 106 are respectively fixed to the outer end face of the five support rods 105. The left end of the transverse rod 106 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the retaining ring 101, and the right end of the transverse rod 106 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the retaining ring 2 102. The inner wall of the reinforcing ring 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse rod 106. The three disks 104 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 95 through the through hole in their center.

[0031] The arrangement of the retaining ring 101, retaining ring 102, reinforcing ring 103, shaft disc 104, support rod 105, and transverse rod 106 of the screen cylinder frame 10 forms a cylindrical screen cylinder frame 10. On the one hand, it provides stable and firm support for fixing the screen cylinder 11; on the other hand, it provides mounting holes for fixing the rotating shaft 95 of the rotary drive mechanism 9, thereby fixing the rotating shaft 95 and the screen cylinder 11 to form an integral rotating structure.

[0032] like Figure 4As shown, the screen cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screen cylinder frame 10 at the middle position. The screen cylinder 11 includes a screen cylinder body 111, which is a hollow cylindrical shape. The inner diameter of the screen cylinder body 111 is larger than the outer diameter of the reinforcing ring 103. Screen holes 112 are evenly opened on the surface of the screen cylinder body 111. The discharge port 113 is symmetrically opened on the right side of the screen cylinder body 111 and is an arc-shaped strip opening. The length of the screen cylinder body 111 is equal to the axial length of the four equidistant reinforcing rings 103. The screen cylinder body 111 is fixed on the outer side of the reinforcing ring 103.

[0033] The aforementioned arrangement of the screen cylinder body 111 and screen holes 112 utilizes the centrifugal rotation of the screen cylinder 11 to: 1) tumble and stir the brine-soaked scorpions, improving the cleanliness of the salt removal from their surface; 2) allow the scorpions to move from left to right within the screen cylinder 11, effectively conveying them; and 3) centrifugally separate excess water from the scorpions' bodies. The discharge port 113, during the centrifugal rotation of the screen cylinder 11, allows the brine-soaked scorpions to fall into the discharge hopper 7.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, two annular nozzles 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. One is fixedly mounted on the rotary drive mechanism 9 at the upper left end of the support 1, and the other is fixedly mounted on the rotary drive mechanism 9 at the upper right end of the support 1. One annular nozzle 12 is fixedly mounted at the upper middle position of the shaft seat 1 93, and the other is fixedly mounted at the upper middle position of the shaft seat 2 94. The annular nozzles 12 extend into the interior of the left and right ends of the screen cylinder frame 10. The two symmetrically arranged annular nozzles 12 form axial and radial jets of water, which uniformly clean the brine scorpions.

[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, the working process of this brine scorpion cleaning and dehydration device is as follows: 1. Cleaning process of brine scorpions: After the scorpions are soaked in 2% brine and boiled in boiling brine in a boiling container and cooled, they are placed in the feeding hopper 5. At this time, the motor 91 of the rotary drive mechanism 9 and the water pump are turned on simultaneously. Under the rotation of the motor 91, the coupling 92 and the rotating shaft 95 are driven to rotate at a constant speed with the shaft seat 1 93 and shaft seat 2 94 as the rotation support points. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 95, the shaft disc 104, support rod 105, transverse rod 106, reinforcing ring 103, retaining ring 101 and retaining ring 2 102 of the screen cylinder frame 10 are driven to rotate centrifugally. Since the rotary drive mechanism 9, the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 are inclined, under the uniform centrifugal rotation of the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11, the scorpions are turned over and moved at a constant speed from left to right inside the screen cylinder 11. At the same time, the water pump pumps water through the annular nozzle 1. The main nozzle 123 of 2 delivers water at a certain pressure to the three-way pipe 122 and the annular nozzle 121, and sprays the water onto the brine scorpions in the screen cylinder 11 through the nozzle 124 on the annular nozzle 121. As the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continuously rotate centrifugally, the brine scorpions continuously rotate and flip and move to the right side of the screen cylinder 11, which can wash away the salt on the surface of the brine scorpions. The mixture of water and salt that has been washed flows into the bottom of the box 4 through the screen holes 112 on the screen cylinder 11, converges under the obstruction of the baffle plate 8, and is discharged through the drain hopper 6. As the screen cylinder frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continuously rotate centrifugally, the washed brine scorpions are transported to the right end of the screen cylinder 11 and fall into the discharge hopper 7 through the discharge port 113 of the screen cylinder 11, and are discharged through the discharge hopper 7 (at this time, the receiving container at the bottom of the discharge hopper 7 is used to collect the washed brine scorpions). II. Dehydration process of brine scorpions: First, turn on the motor 91 of the rotary drive mechanism 9 (the water pump is turned off at this time). Under the rotation of the motor 91, the coupling 92 and the rotating shaft 95 are driven to rotate at a constant speed with the shaft seat 1 93 and the shaft seat 2 94 as the rotation support points. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 95, the screen frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 are driven to rotate centrifugally. At this time, the washed brine scorpions are poured back into the feed hopper 5. As the screen frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continue to rotate centrifugally, the centrifugal force of the screen cylinder 11 is used to throw out the excess water of the washed brine scorpions. The excess water flows into the bottom of the box 4 through the screen hole 112 of the screen cylinder 11. The baffle plate 8 blocks the water, and the excess water in the brine scorpions is discharged through the drain hopper 6. As the screen frame 10 and the screen cylinder 11 continue to rotate centrifugally, the dehydrated brine scorpions are transported to the right end of the screen cylinder 11. The dehydrated brine scorpions are discharged and collected through the discharge port 113 and the discharge hopper 7.

[0036] Various modifications to the above embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be adapted to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A washing and dehydration device for brine-processed whole scorpions, comprising a support (1), a motor mounting bracket (2), and a hopper mounting bracket (3); the support (1) is square and inclined with the left side higher than the right side, and a box (4) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support (1), the box (4) being square in shape with the left side deeper than the right side and hollow; the motor mounting bracket (2) is inclinedly and fixedly arranged on the upper left side of the support (1); characterized in that: The hopper mounting frame (3) is fixedly installed at the upper middle position on the left side of the bracket (1), and the discharge hopper (5) is fixedly installed on the hopper mounting frame (3); the drainage hopper (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box (4) near the middle position, and the discharge hopper (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom right position of the box (4); the baffle plate (8) is longitudinally fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the box (4), and the baffle plate (8) is located between the drainage hopper (6) and the discharge hopper; the rotary drive mechanism (9) is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the motor mounting frame (2) and the box (4). The rotary drive mechanism (9) is used to drive the screen cylinder frame (10) and screen cylinder (11) to rotate centrifugally; the screen cylinder frame (10) is installed laterally inclined in the middle of the box (4), and the screen cylinder frame (10) is fixed on the rotary drive mechanism (9); the screen cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle position of the screen cylinder frame (10); two annular nozzles (12) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, one is fixedly installed on the rotary drive mechanism (9) at the upper left end of the bracket (1), and the other is fixedly installed on the rotary drive mechanism (9) at the upper right end of the bracket (1).

2. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilt angle of the bracket (1) is the same as that of the motor mounting bracket (2), and the tilt angle of the motor mounting bracket (2) is the same as that of the screen cylinder bracket (10) and the screen cylinder (11); a hollow rectangular box cover is provided on the bracket (1).

3. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage hopper (6) and the discharge hopper (7) are connected to the interior of the box body (4). The drainage hopper (6) and the discharge hopper (7) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the box body (4). The upper part of the drainage hopper (6) and the discharge hopper (7) are hollow square shapes and the lower part is hollow round shapes.

4. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (9) includes a motor (91), which is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the motor mounting bracket (2), and a coupling (92) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor (91); a first shaft seat (93) is fixedly mounted on the upper middle position of the left end of the bracket (1), and a second shaft seat (94) is fixedly mounted on the upper middle position of the right end of the bracket (1). The first shaft seat (93) and the second shaft seat (94) are arranged horizontally; the left end of the rotating shaft (95) passes through the first shaft seat (93) and is fixedly connected to the coupling (92), and the right end of the rotating shaft (95) is fixedly mounted on the second shaft seat (94).

5. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen cylinder frame (10) includes a retaining ring one (101), which is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the reinforcing ring (103) at the left end, and a retaining ring two (102) is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the reinforcing ring (103) at the right end; four reinforcing rings (103) are equidistantly arranged from left to right, and three shaft discs (104) are equidistantly arranged from left to right. The shaft discs (104) are discs with a through hole in the center. The shaft discs (104) are located in the middle position between two reinforcing rings (103). Five support rods (105) are fixedly arranged radially on each shaft disc (104). Five support rods (105) are arranged in a star shape on the shaft disc (104). Five transverse rods (106) are provided. The five transverse rods (106) are respectively fixed on the outer end face of the five support rods (105). The left end of the transverse rod (106) is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the first retaining ring (101), and the right end of the transverse rod (106) is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the second retaining ring (102). The inner wall of the reinforcing ring (103) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse rod (106). The three shaft discs (104) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (95) through the through hole in their center.

6. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen cylinder (11) includes a screen cylinder body (111), which is a hollow cylindrical shape. The inner diameter of the screen cylinder body (111) is larger than the outer diameter of the reinforcing ring (103). Screen holes (112) are evenly opened on the surface of the screen cylinder body (111). The discharge port (113) is symmetrically opened on the right side of the screen cylinder body (111) and is an arc-shaped strip opening. The length of the screen cylinder body (111) is equal to the axial length of the four equidistant reinforcing rings (103). The screen cylinder body (111) is fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the reinforcing ring (103).

7. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular nozzle (12) includes an annular nozzle (121), which is fixedly connected to the left end of a three-way pipe (122), and the right end of the three-way pipe (122) is fixedly connected to the main nozzle (123). The nozzle holes (124) are evenly arranged around the end face and side face of the annular nozzle (121). The fixing ring (125) is fixedly installed near the right end of the main nozzle (123), and the upper end of the support body (126) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing ring (125). The lower end of the support body (126) is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the first bearing seat (93) or the second bearing seat (94).

8. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the annular nozzles (12) is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the first shaft seat (93), and the other is fixedly installed at the upper middle position of the second shaft seat (94); the annular nozzles (12) extend to the interior of the left and right ends of the screen cylinder frame (10).

9. The brine cleaning and dehydration device for whole scorpions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main nozzle (123) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump through a water pipe. The annular nozzle (121) forms an axial jet flow through the circumferential nozzle (124) on its end face, and forms a radial jet flow through the circumferential nozzle (124) on its side.

Images