Forming and cutting all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming and cutting all-in-one machine which comprises a supporting weldment, a stand column, an upper plate, a lower plate, a supporting seat and a base, the upper plate, the lower plate, the supporting seat and the base are sequentially and coaxially connected with the stand column, the supporting seat is fixed to the supporting weldment and slidably connected with a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises an upper bearing assembly and a lower linkage device, and the upper bearing assembly abuts against the lower plate. The lower linkage device is connected with the base; the supporting seat is further provided with a driving motor capable of driving the linkage assembly to move, and when the driving motor drives the linkage assembly to move linearly, the lower plate has the following two states relative to the upper plate. When the lower plate and the upper plate are close to each other, the upper die assembled on the upper plate and the lower die assembled on the lower plate are conveniently closed, and the lower plate and the base are far away from each other; when the lower plate and the upper plate are far away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate are opened, the lower plate and the base are close to each other, the stroke between mold closing and mold opening is shortened through the floating design, the gap between mold closing is finely adjusted, and the production stability is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting bed technology, specifically relates to a forming cutting integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing forming equipment can be used for cutting or positive and negative pressure suction molding, and can be used only by assembling a mold and other devices on the forming equipment.

[0003] The existing equipment adopts a double-motor and double-screw rod structure to ensure mold closing and mold opening, but the double-motor and double-screw rod structure makes the overall structure of the equipment large and the cost of production and subsequent maintenance high.

[0004] In addition, the existing equipment also adopts a structure in which a single motor and a curved arm are used in cooperation, but the single motor and the curved arm structure are assembled at the upper end of the equipment, which causes the center of gravity of the entire equipment to be unstable.

[0005] Furthermore, the existing forming equipment is specialized and can only realize one function, and cannot be used to change the function according to the use scene. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a forming cutting integrated machine, which reduces the stroke between mold closing and mold opening through a floating design, and can fine-tune the gap between mold closing according to the mold closing condition, thereby ensuring the stability of production.

[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a forming cutting integrated machine, comprising a support welding part, a stand, and an upper plate, a lower plate, a support seat, and a base sequentially coaxially connected with the stand, the support seat is fixed to the support welding part, and the support seat is slidingly connected with a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly comprises an upper bearing assembly and a lower linkage device, the upper bearing assembly abuts against the lower plate, and the lower linkage device is connected with the base;

[0008] The support seat is also provided with a driving motor capable of driving the linkage assembly to move, when the driving motor drives the linkage assembly to move linearly, the lower plate has the following two states relative to the upper plate;

[0009] When the lower plate and the upper plate are close to each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate are closed, and the lower plate and the base are away from each other;

[0010] When the lower plate and the upper plate are away from each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate and the lower mold assembled on the lower plate are opened, and the lower plate and the base are close to each other.

[0011] Further, the linkage assembly is provided with two groups, and the two groups of linkage assemblies are connected to the support seat through a sliding rail assembly.

[0012] Two linkage assemblies are connected to the driving motor through bidirectional screw rods, and the two linkage assemblies are close to or away from each other, so that the upper die of the upper plate and the lower die of the lower plate are closed or opened.

[0013] Further, the upper bearing assembly comprises a moving seat matched with the sliding rail assembly and a sliding ladder bearing block arranged on the moving seat, and the bottom of the lower plate is provided with an upper roller matched with the sliding ladder bearing block;

[0014] The sliding ladder bearing block is provided with a lowest position and a highest position, when the upper roller is located at the lowest position, the mold is in an open state, and when the upper roller is located at the highest position, the mold is in a closed state.

[0015] Further, the lower linkage device comprises a linkage frame fixed to the bottom of the moving seat, and the linkage frame is provided with a guide groove, and the base is provided with a lower roller inserted into the guide groove and matched for use;

[0016] The guide groove is provided with a lowest position and a highest position, when the lower roller is located at the lowest position, the upper roller is located at the highest position, and when the lower roller is located at the highest position, the upper roller is located at the lowest position.

[0017] Further, the lower plate and the base are synchronously moved through the linkage assembly.

[0018] Further, the base is provided with a gear shaft with a cavity structure, an inner thread is arranged in the inner cavity of the gear shaft, an outer thread is arranged on the surface of the stand column, and the stand column is connected with the base through the engagement of the outer thread and the inner thread of the gear shaft.

[0019] Further, the gear shaft is rotationally connected to the base, and one end of the gear shaft extending out of the base is fixed through a snap ring.

[0020] Further, the gear shaft is provided with four groups, the four groups of gear shafts are arranged in the axial direction of the base, and the four groups of gear shafts are connected to the forward and reverse motor through a chain.

[0021] Further, the base is also provided with a tensioning gear assembly matched with the chain.

[0022] Further, the upper plate is fixed to the stand column, and the lower plate, the support seat and the base can move along the axial direction of the stand column.

[0023] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The upper plate and the lower plate are close to or away from each other to complete the closing or opening of the mold, and the stroke between the two is shortened to improve the production and processing efficiency;

[0025] In addition, one driving motor realizes the approaching or moving away between the upper plate and the lower plate.

[0026] 2. The upper plate and the base are synchronously driven by the linkage assembly, the lower plate is driven to move along the axial direction of the column by the upper bearing assembly, and the base is driven to move by the lower linkage device, since the column is connected to the base, the upper plate is further driven to move up and down along the height direction of the column by the column;

[0027] The upper plate and the lower plate are approached or moved away from each other by the cooperation of the upper bearing assembly and the lower linkage device, so as to realize the closing or opening of the mold.

[0028] 3. One end of the column is threadedly connected with the gear shaft, and the gear shaft is rotationally connected with the base, when the gear shaft rotates, the column can be driven to move relative to the base due to the meshing of the gear shaft and the column, thereby adjusting the gap between the molds during closing.

[0029] 4. The upper plate and the lower plate of the present application can be configured with different molds according to the use scene, which can be a suction mold, a cutting knife mold, etc., and has strong universality, is more suitable than the existing special equipment, and greatly reduces the cost of enterprises.

[0030] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented according to the content of the specification, the following will be described in detail with the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening state of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the closing state of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support seat and the lower plate connection of the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide bearing block and the upper roller abutment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower linkage device and the base connection of the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the present application.

[0038] The reference signs are:

[0039] 100, support welding; 200, support seat; 210, slide rail assembly; 220, drive motor; 221, bidirectional screw; 300, lower plate; 310, upper roller; 400, upper plate; 500, linkage assembly; 510, upper bearing assembly; 511, moving seat; 512, slide bearing block; 520, lower linkage; 521, guide groove; 600, base; 610, lower roller; 620, gear shaft; 630, forward and reverse motor; 631, chain; 632, tension gear assembly; 700, column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to enable the technical means of the present application to be more clearly understood, and to be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples, and the following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0041] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the embodiment and the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0043] As shown in Figures 1-7 The present application specifically relates to a forming and cutting integrated machine, which comprises a support welding part 100, a column 700, and an upper plate 400, a lower plate 300, a support seat 200 and a base 600 connected coaxially with the column 700 in sequence, the support seat 200 is fixed to the support welding part 100, and the support seat 200 is slidingly connected with a linkage assembly 500, the linkage assembly 500 comprises an upper bearing assembly 510 and a lower linkage device 520, the upper bearing assembly 510 abuts against the lower plate 300, and the lower linkage device 520 is connected with the base 600.

[0044] The support base 200 is further provided with a driving motor 220 capable of driving the linkage assembly 500 to move. When the driving motor 220 drives the linkage assembly 500 to move linearly, the lower plate 300 has the following two states relative to the upper plate 400.

[0045] When the lower plate 300 and the upper plate 400 are close to each other, the upper die assembled on the upper plate 400 and the lower die assembled on the lower plate 300 are closed, and the lower plate 300 and the base 600 are away from each other.

[0046] When the lower plate 300 and the upper plate 400 are away from each other, the upper die assembled on the upper plate 400 and the lower die assembled on the lower plate 300 are opened, and the lower plate 300 and the base 600 are close to each other.

[0047] It should be noted that the support base 200 is fixed on the support welding part 100, and the position of the support base 200 does not change during the movement of the device. The column 700 passes through the upper plate 400, the lower plate 300, the support base 200 and the base 600 in sequence, wherein the upper plate 400 is fixed on one end of the column 700, the base 600 is connected to the other end of the column 700, and the column 700 can move relative to the upper plate 400 and the support base 200.

[0048] The linkage assembly 500 is slidingly arranged on the base 600 and can move linearly along the length direction of the base 600. The linkage assembly 500 moves to make the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 close to or away from each other, as follows:

[0049] The linkage assembly 500 is composed of an upper bearing assembly 510 and a lower linkage device 520. The upper bearing assembly 510 abuts against the lower plate 300, and the lower linkage device 520 is connected to the base 600. The support base 200 supports the upper plate 400, the lower plate 300, the linkage assembly 500, the column 700 and the base 600, thereby ensuring the stability during the work.

[0050] In addition, since the linkage assembly 500 is composed of the upper bearing assembly 510 and the lower linkage device 520, and the upper bearing assembly 510 is used in cooperation with the lower plate 300, and the lower linkage device 520 is used in cooperation with the base 600, when the linkage assembly 500 moves relative to the base 600, it can synchronously drive the lower plate 300 and the base 600 to move.

[0051] Furthermore, since the base 600 is connected to the column 700, and the upper plate 400 is fixed on the other end of the column 700, when the position of the base 600 changes, the base 600 drives the upper plate 400 to move through the column 700, thereby adjusting the position of the upper plate 400 relative to the support base 200.

[0052] The upper bearing assembly 510 synchronously adjusts the position of the lower plate 300 relative to the support base 200, so as to make the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 close to or away from each other.

[0053] When the device is in operation, since the base 600 can drive the upper plate 400 to move through the column 700, when the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 are close to each other, the base 600 and the lower plate 300 are away from each other; when the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 are away from each other, the base 600 and the lower plate 300 are close to each other.

[0054] By adopting the above structure, the stroke of the whole work is shortened, and the movement of the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 can be realized by one driving motor 220, which is more convenient than two motors or more complex structure in the prior art.

[0055] The linkage assembly 500 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of linkage assemblies 500 are connected to the support base 200 through the slide rail assembly 210.

[0056] The two linkage assemblies 500 are connected to the driving motor 220 through the bidirectional screw 221, and the upper die assembled on the upper plate 400 and the lower die assembled on the lower plate 300 are closed or opened when the two linkage assemblies 500 are close to or away from each other.

[0057] The linkage assembly 500 is connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw 221, and the bidirectional screw 221 can make the two linkage assemblies 500 close to or away from each other when rotating, and the two linkage assemblies 500 are in the closed state when they are close to each other, and in the opened state when they are away from each other.

[0058] The arrangement of the two linkage assemblies 500 ensures the stability of the closing and opening processes.

[0059] The upper bearing assembly 510 includes a moving seat 511 matched with the slide rail assembly 210 and a slide ladder bearing block 512 arranged on the moving seat 511, and the bottom of the lower plate 300 is provided with an upper roller 310 matched with the slide ladder bearing block 512.

[0060] The slide ladder bearing block 512 is provided with a lowest position and a highest position, and the upper roller 310 is in the opened state when being located at the lowest position, and in the closed state when being located at the highest position.

[0061] The slide bearing block 512 is always in abutment with the upper roller 310, and when the upper roller 310 is at the lowest position of the slide bearing block 512, the mold is in the open state; when the moving seat 511 moves, the upper roller 310 moves to the highest position along the slope of the slide bearing block 512, and the distance between the lower plate 300 and the support seat 200 gradually increases during the movement.

[0062] Similarly, since the linkage assembly 500 is composed of the upper bearing assembly 510 and the lower linkage device 520, when the lower plate 300 moves, the base 600 connected by the lower linkage device 520 moves synchronously, thereby changing the position of the upper plate 400, and the specific principle has been described above.

[0063] The lower linkage device 520 includes a linkage frame fixed to the bottom of the moving seat 511, and the linkage frame is provided with a guide groove 521, and the base 600 is provided with a lower roller 610 inserted into the guide groove 521 and cooperatively used.

[0064] The guide groove 521 is provided with a lowest position and a highest position, and when the lower roller 610 is at the lowest position, the upper roller 310 is at the highest position; when the lower roller 610 is at the highest position, the upper roller 310 is at the lowest position.

[0065] The lower roller 610 is located in the guide groove 521, and when the linkage frame moves, the lower roller 610 can move along the direction of the guide groove 521 and switch between the lowest position and the highest position, and during the switching process, the base 600 and the lower plate 300 move synchronously.

[0066] In addition, since the base 600 and the upper plate 400 are located at both ends of the stand 700, respectively, when the base 600 moves, the upper plate 400 can be moved synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the upper plate 400 relative to the support seat 200, so that the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 can approach or move away from each other.

[0067] The lower plate 300 and the base 600 move synchronously through the linkage assembly 500.

[0068] The base 600 is provided with a gear shaft 620 with a cavity structure, the inner cavity of the gear shaft 620 is provided with an internal thread, the surface of the stand 700 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread, and the stand 700 is connected with the base 600 by engaging the external thread with the internal thread of the gear shaft 620.

[0069] The gear shaft 620 is rotationally connected to the base 600, and the gear end of the gear shaft 620 is located at the upper end of the base 600, and the column 700 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the gear shaft 620, and when the gear shaft 620 rotates, the column 700 can be driven to move up and down relative to the base 600, further adjusting the gap after the mold is closed.

[0070] In normal use, the gear shaft 620 will not rotate, and when the gap after the mold is closed is large due to the production requirements of the product, the column 700 is driven by the gear shaft 620 to further adjust the distance between the upper plate 400 and the lower plate 300 to meet the production and processing requirements.

[0071] The gear shaft 620 is rotationally connected to the base 600, and the gear shaft 620 is fixed by a snap ring at the end extending out of the base 600.

[0072] The gear shaft 620 is provided in four groups, and the four groups of gear shafts 620 are arranged in the axial direction of the base 600, and the four groups of gear shafts 620 are connected to the forward and reverse motor 630 through the chain 631, and are synchronously adjusted by the forward and reverse motor 630 to ensure consistency.

[0073] The base 600 is also provided with a tensioning gear assembly 632 matched with the chain 631 for use, which facilitates the adjustment of the tension of the chain 631 and facilitates assembly.

[0074] The upper plate 400 is fixed to the column 700, and the lower plate 300, the support seat 200 and the base 600 can move along the axial direction of the column 700.

[0075] The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily think of changes to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, or make equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not cause the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A forming and cutting integrated machine, characterized in that, The system includes a support weldment (100), a column (700), and an upper plate (400), a lower plate (300), a support base (200), and a base (600) that are coaxially connected to the column (700) in sequence. The support base (200) is fixed to the support weldment (100), and the support base (200) is slidably connected to a linkage assembly (500). The linkage assembly (500) includes an upper bearing assembly (510) and a lower linkage device (520). The upper bearing assembly (510) abuts against the lower plate (300), and the lower linkage device (520) is connected to the base (600). The support base (200) is also provided with a drive motor (220) capable of driving the linkage component (500) to move. When the drive motor (220) drives the linkage component (500) to move linearly, the lower plate (300) has the following two states relative to the upper plate (400); When the lower plate (300) and the upper plate (400) approach each other, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate (400) and the lower mold of the lower plate (300) are closed, and the lower plate (300) and the base (600) move away from each other; When the lower plate (300) and the upper plate (400) are far apart, the upper mold assembled on the upper plate (400) and the lower mold of the lower plate (300) are opened, and the lower plate (300) and the base (600) are close to each other.

2. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage component (500) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the linkage component (500) are connected to the support base (200) through the slide rail component (210); The two linkage components (500) are connected to the drive motor (220) via a bidirectional screw (221). When the two linkage components (500) move closer or further away from each other, the upper mold mounted on the upper plate (400) and the lower mold mounted on the lower plate (300) can close or open.

3. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper support assembly (510) includes a movable seat (511) used in conjunction with the slide rail assembly (210) and a slide support block (512) disposed on the movable seat (511). The bottom of the lower plate (300) is provided with an upper roller (310) used in conjunction with the slide support block (512). The slide support block (512) has a lowest position and a highest position. When the upper roller (310) is in the lowest position, it is in the open mold state; when the upper roller (310) is in the highest position, it is in the closed mold state.

4. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower linkage device (520) includes a linkage frame fixed to the bottom of the movable seat (511), the linkage frame is provided with a guide groove (521), and the base (600) is provided with a lower roller (610) inserted into the guide groove (521) and used in cooperation. The guide groove (521) has a lowest position and a highest position. When the lower roller (610) is in the lowest position, the upper roller (310) is in the highest position; when the lower roller (610) is in the highest position, the upper roller (310) is in the lowest position.

5. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower plate (300) and the base (600) move synchronously through the linkage component (500).

6. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (600) is provided with a gear shaft (620) with a cavity structure. The inner cavity of the gear shaft (620) is provided with an internal thread. The surface of the column (700) is provided with an external thread for use with the internal thread. The column (700) is connected to the base (600) by meshing the external thread with the internal thread of the gear shaft (620).

7. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The gear shaft (620) is rotatably connected to the base (600), and one end of the gear shaft (620) extending out of the base (600) is fixed by a retaining ring.

8. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The gear shaft (620) is provided in four sets, and the four sets of gear shafts (620) are axially connected to the base (600), and the four sets of gear shafts (620) are connected to the forward and reverse motor (630) via a chain (631).

9. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base (600) is also provided with a tensioning gear assembly (632) for use with the chain (631).

10. The forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper plate (400) is fixed to the column (700), and the lower plate (300), support (200) and base (600) are movable along the axial direction of the column (700).

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