Vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function
By installing an airflow-assisted cleaning component on the vibrating screen, the problem of screen clogging caused by the adhesion of cable material particles is solved, achieving a highly efficient and stable cleaning effect, avoiding screen wear, and making it suitable for the industrial production of cable material particles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423182470.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
When screening cable material particles, existing vibrating screens are prone to clogging due to electrostatic adsorption and high humidity. Existing cleaning methods are inefficient or accelerate screen wear, failing to meet industrial requirements.
An airflow-assisted cleaning assembly, including an airflow supply unit and a duct unit, is used to spray airflow into the screen through nozzles to prevent cable material particles from sticking together and to clean particles inside the mesh. Arc-shaped pipes and distribution pipes are used to optimize airflow distribution and avoid wear.
It achieves stable and efficient cleaning, avoids screen wear, improves screening efficiency, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223558812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vibrating screen material, especially a vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The vibrating screen is a kind of equipment that utilizes the reciprocating rotation vibration generated by vibrator excitation to carry out screening, has the advantage of facilitating screening, and is widely used in the field of cable material particle screening.
[0003] Because the cable material particles often have electrostatic adsorption phenomenon on the surface, plus the humidity in the production environment is higher, or the hardness of the cable material particles is low, thus causing the cable material particles to stick together, and at the same time causing the cable material particles to block the mesh holes of the screen, ultimately resulting in low screening efficiency of the cable material particles.
[0004] Generally, the above problems are alleviated by adding net cleaning balls, increasing vibration frequency or manual cleaning, but these methods have the following defects: the cleaning effect of the net cleaning ball is greatly affected by the characteristics of the cable material particles, and is not stable enough; increasing the vibration frequency will accelerate the wear of the screen; manual cleaning is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale industrial production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function, which has good cleaning stability and will not accelerate the wear of the screen, and has high cleaning efficiency.
[0006] TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0007] A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function, comprising:
[0008] A rack provided with a containing cavity;
[0009] A vibration motor connected with the rack;
[0010] A screen connected with the rack, located in the containing cavity, so that the containing cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity has an inlet and a first outlet, the second cavity has a second outlet, and the height of the screen gradually decreases in the direction from the inlet to the first outlet;
[0011] An airflow auxiliary cleaning assembly, comprising an airflow supply unit and a conduit unit that are in communication with each other, the conduit unit is provided with a plurality of injection ports, and the plurality of injection ports are all directed towards the side of the screen close to the first cavity.
[0012] Optionally, the conduit unit comprises:
[0013] An arc-shaped tube in communication with the airflow supply unit;
[0014] A distribution pipe connected with the frame, one end of the distribution pipe being communicated with one end of the arc-shaped pipe, and the other end of the distribution pipe being communicated with the other end of the arc-shaped pipe, and a plurality of the spray openings being arranged on the distribution pipe.
[0015] Optionally, the arc-shaped pipe comprises a first pipe body and a second pipe body, one end of the first pipe body, one end of the second pipe body and the airflow supply unit being communicated through a tee conduit, the other end of the first pipe body being communicated with one end of the distribution pipe, and the other end of the second pipe body being communicated with the other end of the distribution pipe.
[0016] Optionally, the first pipe body and the second pipe body are axially symmetrically distributed about the tee conduit.
[0017] Optionally, a supporting rod connected with the frame is further included, and the distribution pipe is connected with the supporting rod.
[0018] Optionally, the frame comprises a first frame body and a second frame body connected through a plurality of elastic members, the accommodating cavity is arranged on the first frame body, the vibration motor is connected with the first frame body, and the screen is connected with the first frame body.
[0019] Optionally, the elastic member is made of spring steel.
[0020] Optionally, in the direction of gravity, the size of the second cavity gradually decreases.
[0021] Optionally,
[0022] The screen comprises a first net body and a second net body connected with each other, the mesh diameter of the first net body is smaller than the mesh diameter of the second net body, and the first net body and the second net body are both connected with the frame.
[0023] The second cavity has a partition plate, so that the second cavity is divided into a first collecting cavity and a second collecting cavity, the first collecting cavity is arranged in correspondence with the first net body, the second collecting cavity is arranged in correspondence with the second net body, and the second outlet is communicated with the second collecting cavity.
[0024] Optionally, the first net body and the second net body are connected in an integral molding manner or by welding.
[0025] Beneficial effects: The airflow auxiliary cleaning assembly composed of the airflow supply unit, the conduit unit and the like is adopted, so that the cleaning is not affected by the characteristics of the cable material particles, the cleaning stability is good, the airflow does not accelerate the wear of the screen, and the cleaning efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1The structural diagram of a vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 The partial structural diagram of the airflow auxiliary cleaning assembly according to the embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0028] In the figure: 1, rack; 11, first frame body; 12, second frame body; 13, containing cavity; 131, first cavity; 132, second cavity; 1321, collection cavity one; 1322, collection cavity two; 133, inlet; 134, first outlet; 135, second outlet; 14, elastic member; 2, vibrating motor; 3, screen; 31, first net body; 32, second net body; 4, airflow auxiliary cleaning assembly; 42, conduit unit; 421, arc-shaped pipe; 4211, first pipe body; 4212, second pipe body; 422, distribution pipe; 4221, injection port; 43, three-way conduit; 5, support rod; 6, material conveying device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the technical scheme of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] As Figures 1-2 , the embodiment provides a vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function, which comprises a rack 1, wherein the rack 1 is provided with a containing cavity 13; a vibrating motor 2 connected with the rack 1; a screen 3 connected with the rack 1, wherein the screen 3 is located in the containing cavity 13, so that the containing cavity 13 is divided into a first cavity 131 and a second cavity 132, the first cavity 131 is provided with an inlet 133 and a first outlet 134, the second cavity 132 is provided with a second outlet 135, and the height of the screen 3 gradually decreases along the direction from the inlet 133 to the first outlet 134; an airflow auxiliary cleaning assembly 4, which comprises an airflow supply unit and a conduit unit 42 in communication with each other, wherein the conduit unit 42 is provided with a plurality of injection ports 4221, and the plurality of injection ports 4221 are all directed to the side of the screen 3 close to the first cavity 131.
[0032] Specifically, in operation, first, the relevant feeding device 6 transmits the cable material particles from the inlet 133 to the first cavity 131, and makes the cable material particles on the screen 3, then, the vibration motor 2 is started, the vibration motor 2 drives the rack 1 and the screen 3 in turn to vibrate, so that the cable material particles move on the screen 3, then, the air flow supply unit is started, the air flow supply unit transmits air flow to the duct unit 42, and sprays to the screen 3 and the cable material particles through a plurality of injection ports 4221, which is convenient for preventing the cable material particles from adhering, and also convenient for cleaning the cable material particles in the mesh holes of the screen 3, so as to ensure the high screening efficiency of the cable material particles, finally, the cable material particles with particle size smaller than the mesh hole diameter of the screen 3 enter the second cavity 132 and are discharged from the second outlet 135, and the cable material particles with particle size greater than the mesh hole diameter of the screen 3 are discharged from the first outlet 134 of the first cavity 131, so as to complete the screening of the cable material particles.
[0033] The vibration motor 2 is used to drive the rack 1 and the screen 3 in turn to vibrate, and the vibration motor 2 can be YZU vibration motor, YZO vibration motor, etc., the power of the vibration motor 2 is preferably 3kW, and the frequency is preferably 1500 times / minute; the screen 3 is used for screening, since the height of the screen 3 gradually decreases along the direction from the inlet 133 to the first outlet 134, it is convenient to make the cable material particles on the screen 3 move from the inlet 133 to the first outlet 134 under the action of the vibration motor 2, and the material of the screen 3 is preferably stainless steel; the air flow supply unit is used to supply air flow to the duct unit 42, and the air flow supply unit can be an air pump, etc., the duct unit 42 sprays air flow to the screen 3 and the cable material particles through a plurality of injection ports 4221, which is convenient for preventing the cable material particles from adhering, and also convenient for cleaning the cable material particles in the mesh holes of the screen 3, so as to ensure the high screening efficiency of the cable material particles, and the air flow auxiliary cleaning assembly 4 composed of the air flow supply unit, the duct unit 42, etc. is adopted in the embodiment, which is not affected by the characteristics of the cable material particles during cleaning, has good cleaning stability, and the air flow will not accelerate the wear of the screen 3, and the cleaning efficiency is high, wherein the strength of the air flow supplied by the air flow supply unit is preferably 2.5bar.
[0034] Further, as Figure 2The duct unit 42 includes: an arc-shaped pipe 421 connected to the airflow supply unit; and a distribution pipe 422 connected to the frame 1, with one end of the distribution pipe 422 connected to one end of the arc-shaped pipe 421 and the other end of the distribution pipe 422 connected to the other end of the arc-shaped pipe 421. Several injection ports 4221 are disposed on the distribution pipe 422. Specifically, the airflow supply unit sequentially transmits airflow to the arc-shaped pipe 421 and the distribution pipe 422. The arc-shaped pipe 421 facilitates smooth airflow transition, thereby reducing airflow resistance. Since one end of the distribution pipe 422 is connected to one end of the arc-shaped pipe 421 and the other end of the distribution pipe 422 is connected to the other end of the arc-shaped pipe 421, the airflow within the arc-shaped pipe 421 is uniformly transmitted to the distribution pipe 422, thereby increasing the uniformity of airflow distribution within the distribution pipe 422.
[0035] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 The arc-shaped pipe 421 includes a first pipe body 4211 and a second pipe body 4212. One end of the first pipe body 4211, one end of the second pipe body 4212, and the airflow supply unit are connected by a three-way conduit 43. The other end of the first pipe body 4211 is connected to one end of the distribution pipe 422, and the other end of the second pipe body 4212 is connected to the other end of the distribution pipe 422. Specifically, the three-way conduit 43 is used to connect one end of the first pipe body 4211, one end of the second pipe body 4212, and the airflow supply unit, so that the airflow supply unit can evenly transmit airflow to the first pipe body 4211 and the second pipe body 4212.
[0036] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 The first tube 4211 and the second tube 4212 are symmetrically distributed about the three-way conduit 43. Specifically, the symmetrical distribution means that the three-way conduit 43 is located in the middle of the arc-shaped tube 421, which further facilitates the airflow supply unit to evenly transmit airflow to the first tube 4211 and the second tube 4212.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-2 It also includes a support rod 5 connected to the frame 1, and a distribution pipe 422 connected to the support rod 5. Specifically, the support rod 5 serves both to reinforce the frame 1 to prevent deformation of the frame 1 and to support the distribution pipe 422.
[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 The frame 1 includes a first frame 11 and a second frame 12 connected by several elastic elements 14. A receiving cavity 13 is provided in the first frame 11. The vibration motor 2 is connected to the first frame 11, and the screen 3 is connected to the first frame 11. Specifically, the elastic elements 14 facilitate flexible support, thereby facilitating the vibration motor 2 to stably transmit vibration force to the first frame 11 and the screen 3 in sequence.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 1The material of the elastic member 14 is spring steel. Specifically, the material of the elastic member 14 can be alloy spring steel, carbon spring steel, etc.
[0040] Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the second cavity 132 is provided with a first outlet 134 and a second outlet 135. Figure 1 Specifically, since the size of the second cavity 132 gradually decreases, the cable material particles in the second cavity 132 are gathered to the second outlet 135, so that the cable material particles are discharged.
[0041] Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the second cavity 132 is provided with a first outlet 134 and a second outlet 135. Figure 1 The screen 3 comprises a first net body 31 and a second net body 32 connected with each other, the mesh diameter of the first net body 31 is smaller than that of the second net body 32, and the first net body 31 and the second net body 32 are connected with the rack 1.
[0042] The second cavity 132 is provided with a partition plate, so that the second cavity 132 is divided into a first collecting cavity 1321 and a second collecting cavity 1322, the first collecting cavity 1321 is arranged corresponding to the first net body 31, the second collecting cavity 1322 is arranged corresponding to the second net body 32, and the second outlet 135 is communicated with the second collecting cavity 1322.
[0043] Specifically, in the working process, the cable material particles with the smallest particle size enter the first collecting cavity 1321 through the first net body 31, the cable material particles with the medium particle size enter the second collecting cavity 1322 through the second net body 32 and are discharged from the second outlet 135, and the cable material particles with the largest particle size are discharged from the first outlet 134.
[0044] Further, as shown in Fig. 1, the second cavity 132 is provided with a first outlet 134 and a second outlet 135. Figure 1 The connection mode between the first net body 31 and the second net body 32 is integrally connected or welded.
[0045] Specifically, the integrally connected or welded mode can ensure that the first net body 31 and the second net body 32 have good integrity.
[0046] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent scope. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking assistance function, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of vibration screen with air flow anti-sticking auxiliary function, including: Rack (1), the rack (1) is equipped with containing cavity (13); Vibration motor (2) connected with the rack (1); Screen (3) connected with the rack (1), the screen (3) is located in the containing cavity (13), so that the containing cavity (13) is divided into first cavity (131) and second cavity (132), the first cavity (131) has import (133) and first outlet (134), the second cavity (132) has second outlet (135), in the direction of import (133) to first outlet (134), the height of screen (3) gradually reduces; Air flow auxiliary cleaning assembly (4), including intercommunication air flow supply unit and pipe unit (42), the pipe unit (42) is equipped with several injection ports (4221), several injection ports (4221) are all towards screen (3) close to the side of first cavity (131).
2. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe unit (42) includes: Arc-shaped pipe (421) communicated with the air flow supply unit; Distribution pipe (422) connected with the rack (1), one end of the distribution pipe (422) and one end of the arc-shaped pipe (421) are communicated, the other end of the distribution pipe (422) and the other end of the arc-shaped pipe (421) are communicated, several injection ports (4221) are all arranged on the distribution pipe (422).
3. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arc-shaped pipe (421) includes first pipe body (4211) and second pipe body (4212), one end of the first pipe body (4211), one end of the second pipe body (4212) and air flow supply unit are communicated by three-way pipe (43), the other end of the first pipe body (4211) and one end of the distribution pipe (422) are communicated, the other end of the second pipe body (4212) and the other end of the distribution pipe (422) are communicated.
4. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first pipe body (4211) and the second pipe body (4212) are axially symmetrical about the three-way pipe (43).
5. The vibratory screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to claim 2, characterized in that, It further includes support rod (5) connected with the rack (1), and the distribution pipe (422) is connected with the support rod (5).
6. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The rack (1) includes first frame body (11) and second frame body (12) connected by a plurality of elastic members (14), the containing cavity (13) is arranged in the first frame body (11), the vibration motor (2) is connected with the first frame body (11), and the screen (3) is connected with the first frame body (11).
7. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The material of the elastic member (14) is spring steel.
8. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, In the direction of gravity, the size of the second cavity (132) gradually decreases.
9. The vibration screen with air flow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein The screen (3) includes first mesh body (31) and second mesh body (32) connected with each other, the mesh diameter of the first mesh body (31) is smaller than the mesh diameter of the second mesh body (32), and the first mesh body (31) and the second mesh body (32) are connected with the rack (1). The second cavity (132) has a partition plate, so that the second cavity (132) is divided into a first collecting cavity (1321) and a second collecting cavity (1322), the first collecting cavity (1321) corresponds to the first net body (31), the second collecting cavity (1322) corresponds to the second net body (32), and the second outlet (135) communicates with the second collecting cavity (1322).
10. A vibrating screen with airflow anti-sticking auxiliary function according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first net body (31) and the second net body (32) are connected in an integral molding connection or welding.