Water surface detection device for water environment monitoring

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water surface detection device for water environment monitoring, and particularly relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring devices. The water surface detection device comprises a main body mechanism, an anchoring mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body mechanism, a water level sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body mechanism, and the anchoring mechanism comprises an installation frame. A winch is rotationally mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame, and an anchor cable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winch. According to the water surface detection device for water environment monitoring, the main body mechanism is fixed on the water surface through cooperation of the anchor block and the anchor cable, the distance between the main body mechanism and the water bottom is detected through the water level sensor, then the winch is driven to rotate through the waterproof motor, and then the distance between the mounting frame and the anchor block and the anchor cable is changed; and finally, the distance between the main body mechanism and the water bottom is changed, and in the fixing process, through cooperation of a spring, a first mounting sleeve and a second mounting sleeve, the main body mechanism can work under the extreme weather condition.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water environment monitoring device technical field, specifically is water surface detection device for water environment monitoring. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water environment monitoring refers to the periodic or continuous measurement and analysis of the physical, chemical and biological properties of water bodies (such as rivers, lakes, oceans, groundwater, etc.) to assess water quality, identify pollution sources, track water quality trends, and provide scientific basis for environmental protection and management. Water environment monitoring is of great significance for protecting water resources, ensuring human health, and maintaining ecological balance.

[0003] Water surface detection device is a device specially designed for monitoring water surface environment, usually used in rivers, lakes, reservoirs, oceans and other water bodies. These devices can be equipped with various sensors and technologies to collect data on various physical, chemical and biological parameters.

[0004] The water surface detection device in the prior art usually fixes the device on the water surface through anchor cable and float, and the length of the anchor cable usually does not have the function of automatic adjustment. When the water level changes (such as tide, flood, etc.), the fixed length of the anchor cable cannot keep the device in the best monitoring position, resulting in data deviation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a water surface detection device for water environment monitoring to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water surface detection device for water environment monitoring, comprising a main body mechanism, an anchor mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body mechanism, a water level sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body mechanism, the anchor mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, a winch is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket, an anchor cable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winch, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to one side of the winch through a shaft coupling, a first mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anchor cable, a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting sleeve, a second mounting sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring, and an anchor block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the first mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a limiting elastic rope, the limiting elastic rope is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve, and the tensile strength of the limiting elastic rope is greater than the maximum load of the spring.

[0008] Preferably, a guide ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket, and the anchor cable is slidingly installed in the inside of the guide ring.

[0009] The top of the main body mechanism is preferably fixedly provided with a wind speed and direction sensor.

[0010] The main body mechanism preferably comprises a floating body, the top of the floating body is fixedly provided with a control box, the outer wall of the control box is fixedly provided with a plurality of solar panels, the top of the control box is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray cleaners, the plurality of spray cleaners are arranged on the top of the solar panels, and the top of the control box is fixedly provided with a 360-degree detection camera.

[0011] The top of the floating body is preferably fixedly provided with a communication antenna.

[0012] The top of the floating body is preferably fixedly provided with a warning light.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the water surface detection device for water environment monitoring has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] 1. The main body mechanism is fixed on the water surface through the cooperation between the anchor block and the anchor cable, the distance between the main body mechanism and the water bottom is detected through the water level sensor, then the anchor cable between the mounting frame and the anchor block is rotated through the waterproof motor, thereby changing the distance between the main body mechanism and the water bottom, and in the fixing process, the cooperation between the spring, the first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve enables the main body mechanism to provide additional elastic support through the first mounting sleeve in extreme weather conditions, such as strong wind or heavy waves, thereby reducing the direct pulling on the detection device and prolonging the service life of the detection device.

[0015] 2. The main body mechanism is floated on the water surface through the floating body, the water surface around the main body mechanism is inspected through the 360-degree detection camera, the water surface environment is monitored, the main body mechanism is powered through the solar panels, the solar panels are cleaned through the spray cleaners to ensure the power generation efficiency of the solar panels, the dependence on external power supply is reduced, the solar panels can be automatically cleaned at regular intervals or as needed, the demand for manual cleaning is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the anchoring mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic view of the anchoring mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the main body mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, main body mechanism; 101, floating body; 102, control box; 103, solar panel; 104, 360-degree detection camera; 105, spray cleaner; 106, warning light; 107, communication antenna; 2, anchoring mechanism; 201, mounting frame; 202, winch; 203, anchor cable; 204, guide ring; 205, waterproof motor; 206, first mounting sleeve; 207, spring; 208, second mounting sleeve; 209, anchor block; 210, limiting elastic rope; 3, water level sensor; 4, wind speed and direction sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a water surface detection device for water environment monitoring, including main body mechanism 1, the bottom of main body mechanism 1 is fixedly installed with anchoring mechanism 2, the bottom of main body mechanism 1 is fixedly installed with water level sensor 3, anchoring mechanism 2 includes mounting frame 201, the bottom of mounting frame 201 is rotatably installed with winch 202, the outer wall of winch 202 is fixedly connected with anchor cable 203, the bottom of mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed with waterproof motor 205, the output shaft of waterproof motor 205 is fixedly connected on one side of winch 202 by coupling, the bottom of anchor cable 203 is fixedly connected with first mounting sleeve 206, the bottom of first mounting sleeve 206 is fixedly installed with spring 207, the bottom of spring 207 is fixedly installed with second mounting sleeve 208, the bottom of second mounting sleeve 208 is fixedly connected with anchor block 209, the bottom of first mounting sleeve 206 is fixedly connected with limiting elastic rope 210, limiting elastic rope 210 is fixedly connected at the top of second mounting sleeve 208, and the tensile strength of limiting elastic rope 210 is greater than the maximum load of spring 207, the maximum tensile length of spring 207 is limited by limiting elastic rope 210, to prevent spring 207 from being damaged by excessive stretching, the bottom of mounting frame 201 is fixedly installed with guide ring 204, anchor cable 203 is slidably installed in the inside of guide ring 204, and when anchoring mechanism 2 is retracted and released anchor cable 203, dirt on the outer wall of anchor cable 203 is scraped off by guide ring 204, and anchor cable 203 is straightened, to prevent anchor cable 203 from knotting and winding, the top of main body mechanism 1 is fixedly installed with wind speed and direction sensor 4, wind speed and direction are detected by wind speed and direction sensor 4, and the length of anchor cable 203 is adjusted flexibly by the above data, so that main body mechanism 1 remains more stable position, for example, in strong wind conditions, anchor cable 203 length can be appropriately shortened to reduce the swing amplitude of equipment.

[0023] The embodiment is characterized in that: the main body mechanism 1 is fixed above the water surface through cooperation between the anchor block 209 and the anchor cable 203, the distance between the main body mechanism 1 and the water bottom is detected through the water level sensor 3, then the waterproof motor 205 drives the winch 202 to rotate, thereby changing the distance between the anchor cable 203 between the mounting frame 201 and the anchor block 209, and finally changing the distance between the main body mechanism 1 and the water bottom, and in the fixing process, through cooperation between the spring 207, the first mounting sleeve 206 and the second mounting sleeve 208, the main body mechanism 1 can provide additional elastic support through the first mounting sleeve 206 in extreme weather conditions such as strong wind or heavy waves, thereby reducing direct pulling on the detection device and prolonging the service life of the detection device.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a water surface detection device for water environment monitoring, the main body mechanism 1 includes the float 101, the top of float 101 is fixedly installed with control box 102, the outer wall of control box 102 is fixedly installed with a plurality of solar panels 103, the top of control box 102 is fixedly installed with a plurality of spray cleaning device 105, a plurality of spray cleaning device 105 are set in the top of solar panel 103, the top of control box 102 is fixedly installed with 360 degree detection camera 104, the top of float 101 is fixedly installed with communication antenna 107, provide illumination through warning light 106 at night or low visibility conditions, so that the passing ships and other water traffic tools can find the detection device in time, avoid collision, the top of float 101 is fixedly installed with warning light 106, and the data collected is transmitted to the remote monitoring center in real time through communication antenna 107, to ensure the immediacy and accuracy of data.

[0025] The embodiment is characterized in that: the main body mechanism 1 is made to float on the water surface by the float 101, the water surface around the main body mechanism 1 is inspected by the 360 degree detection camera 104, the water surface environment is monitored, the main body mechanism 1 is powered by the solar panel 103, the solar panel 103 is cleaned by the spray cleaning device 105 to ensure the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 103, the dependence on external power supply is reduced, and the solar panel 103 can be automatically cleaned at regular intervals or as needed, the need for manual cleaning is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.

[0026] Working principle: when using the water surface detection device for water environment monitoring, the main body mechanism 1 is fixed on the water surface through the cooperation between the anchor block 209 and the anchor cable 203, the distance between the main body mechanism 1 and the water bottom is detected through the water level sensor 3, then the capstan 202 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 205, thereby changing the distance between the anchor cable 203 between the mounting bracket 201 and the anchor block 209, and finally changing the distance between the main body mechanism 1 and the water bottom, and in the fixing process, through the cooperation between the spring 207, the first mounting sleeve 206 and the second mounting sleeve 208, the main body mechanism 1 can provide additional elastic support through the first mounting sleeve 206 in extreme weather conditions such as strong wind or heavy waves, thereby reducing the direct pulling of the detection device and prolonging its service life;

[0027] The maximum stretching length of the spring 207 is limited by the limiting elastic rope 210 to prevent the spring 207 from being damaged due to excessive stretching, and when the anchoring mechanism 2 retracts or deploys the anchor cable 203, the dirt on the outer wall of the anchor cable 203 is scraped off by the guide ring 204, and the anchor cable 203 is straightened to prevent the anchor cable 203 from knotting and winding, the wind speed and direction sensor 4 detects the wind speed and direction, and the length of the anchor cable 203 is adjusted flexibly according to the above data to make the main body mechanism 1 keep a more stable position, for example, in strong wind conditions, the length of the anchor cable 203 can be appropriately shortened to reduce the swinging amplitude of the equipment;

[0028] The main body mechanism 1 is made to float on the water surface by the floating body 101, the water surface around the main body mechanism 1 is inspected by the 360° detection camera 104, the water surface environment is monitored, the main body mechanism 1 is powered by the solar panel 103, the solar panel 103 is cleaned by the spraying cleaner 105 to ensure the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 103, the dependence on external power supply is reduced, and the solar panel 103 can be automatically cleaned at regular intervals or as needed, reducing the need for manual cleaning and reducing labor costs;

[0029] The warning light 106 provides illumination at night or in low visibility conditions, so that passing ships and other water vehicles can discover the detection device in time to avoid collision, and the communication antenna 107 transmits the collected data to the remote monitoring center in real time to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the data.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water surface detection device for monitoring water environment, comprising a main body mechanism (1), an anchoring mechanism (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body mechanism (1), a water level sensor (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The anchor mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), a winch (202) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (201), an anchor cable (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the winch (202), a waterproof motor (205) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (201), the output shaft of the waterproof motor (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the winch (202) through a shaft coupling, a first mounting sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anchor cable (203), a spring (207) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting sleeve (206), a second mounting sleeve (208) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring (207), and an anchor block (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting sleeve (208).

2. The water surface detection device for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the first mounting sleeve (206) is fixedly connected with a limiting elastic cord (210), the limiting elastic cord (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting sleeve (208), and the tensile strength of the limiting elastic cord (210) is greater than the maximum load of the spring (207).

3. The water surface detection device for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly installed with a guide ring (204), and the anchor cable (203) is slidingly installed in the guide ring (204).

4. The water surface detection device for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the main body mechanism (1) is fixedly installed with a wind speed and direction sensor (4).

5. The water surface detection device for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body mechanism (1) comprises a floating body (101), a control box (102) is fixedly installed at the top of the floating body (101), a plurality of solar panels (103) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the control box (102), a plurality of spray cleaners (105) are fixedly installed at the top of the control box (102), the spray cleaners (105) are arranged at the top of the solar panels (103), and a 360° detection camera (104) is fixedly installed at the top of the control box (102).

6. The water surface detection device for water environment monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the floating body (101) is fixedly installed with a communication antenna (107).

7. The water surface detection device for water environment monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the floating body (101) is fixedly installed with a warning light (106).

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