Automatic pickling device for square tube galvanization
The motor-driven lifting and stirring mechanism solves the problems of slow reaction rate and inconvenient operation of the galvanizing pickling device, realizing automated lifting and efficient stirring of square tube galvanizing, and improving pickling efficiency and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423137917.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing galvanizing pickling equipment has a slow reaction rate, and the C-shaped plate obstructs the insertion and removal of workpieces, affecting the convenience and efficiency of operation.
The lifting and stirring mechanisms are driven by motors. The square tube is automatically lifted and lowered through the cooperation of threaded rods, sprockets, chains, threaded pipes, support plates and carrying frames. The reaction rate and cleaning efficiency are accelerated by the cooperation of water pumps, delivery pipes, nozzles, stirring blades and roller brushes.
It achieves automated lifting and efficient stirring in the pickling of galvanized square tubes, improving pickling efficiency and ease of operation, and extending the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223561704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to galvanization pickling device technical field, especially a kind of square tube galvanization automatic pickling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Galvanization pickling machine is a kind of equipment using acid solution to carry out chemical cleaning to steel surface. Through pickling treatment, the oxides, rust and other impurities on the surface of steel can be removed, thereby improving the cleanliness and brightness of steel surface, and providing ideal metal base for subsequent galvanizing process.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN221797676U discloses a pickling machine for hardware, relating to the field of hardware processing, comprising a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the top ends of the four supporting legs are jointly fixedly connected with a cleaning tank, a cleaning assembly is installed inside the cleaning tank, a filter assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the filter assembly comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the cleaning tank, a suction pump is installed on the outer surface of the connecting frame through bolts, and the suction pump is fixedly connected with an input pipe, two guide plates are installed on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning tank. It can be set through the cooperation of the cleaning assembly and the filter assembly, the cleaning assembly can realize the cleaning of hardware, which is convenient for subsequent workers to use, the filter assembly can realize the filtration of impurities in the cleaning liquid, can avoid the waste of resources, and can ensure the normal work.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The above-mentioned utility model can filter cleaning liquid, but the cleaning frame is directly immersed in acid solution, the reaction rate is slow, the reaction rate of acid solution and workpiece needs to be accelerated, and the C-shaped plate will block the workpiece from being put in and taken out, affecting the convenience and efficiency of operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a square tube galvanization automatic pickling device to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A square tube galvanization automatic pickling device, comprising a bottom plate, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a reaction tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting seat, a supporting plate is abutted to the upper surface of the reaction tank, a load frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, and a lifting mechanism is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0009] The lifting mechanism comprises a motor one, the motor one is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the front side of the bottom plate, the outer side of the lower surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with four threaded pipes arranged in a ring shape, the inner cavity of the threaded pipe is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the lower surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a chain wheel, the middle part of the outer periphery of four chain wheels is jointly meshed and connected with a chain, the middle part of the threaded rod located in the front is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one, the middle part of the remaining three threaded rods is rotatably connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the middle part of the reaction tank is movably connected with a stirring mechanism, the upper part of the inner cavity of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the lower part of the right side of the outer periphery of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet, and the upper part of the left side of the outer periphery of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper part of the inner cavity of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe, the outer periphery of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the inner side of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the lower part of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor two, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with four fixed rods arranged in a ring shape, the outer periphery of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a roller brush, and the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a stirring vane.
[0013] Preferably, four roller brushes arranged in a ring shape are slidably connected between the inner wall of the reaction tank and the outer wall of the object supporting frame, and the middle part of the roller brush is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed rod.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom of the object supporting frame, and a plurality of rectangular holes arranged in a ring shape are formed in the outer periphery of the object supporting frame.
[0015] Preferably, the lower surface of the motor two is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0016] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The square tube galvanizing automatic pickling device provided by the present application realizes the automatic lifting and pickling of the square tube through the cooperation of the motor one, the supporting rod, the chain wheel, the chain, the threaded rod, the threaded pipe, the supporting plate and the object supporting frame, so that the pickling efficiency and the operation convenience are improved.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a square tube galvanization automatic pickling device, through the cooperation of water pump, delivery pipe, cleaning pipe, shower nozzle, motor two, connecting plate, fixed rod, drum brush and stirring fan blade, motor two drives connecting plate rotation, makes fixed rod and stirring fan blade to the reaction liquid stirring simultaneously, accelerates the reaction rate, and water pump extracts the cleaning fluid and carries out the cleaning to the inside of reaction tank, realizes efficient pickling reaction and cleaning process and the cleaning of reaction tank prolongs the service life of equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the left side three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the lifting mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the stirring mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the reaction tank cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, support seat; 3, reaction tank; 4, support plate; 5, object carrier frame; 6, lifting mechanism; 61, motor one; 62, support rod; 63, chain wheel; 64, chain; 65, threaded rod; 66, threaded tube; 7, cleaning mechanism; 71, water pump; 72, delivery pipe; 73, cleaning pipe; 74, shower nozzle; 8, stirring mechanism; 81, motor two; 82, connecting plate; 83, fixed rod; 84, drum brush; 85, stirring fan blade; 9, liquid inlet; 10, liquid outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the following further describes the utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0026] As Figure 1 - Figure 5 Shown in the drawing, a square tube galvanization automatic pickling device, including bottom plate 1, the middle part of bottom plate 1 upper surface is fixedly connected with support seat 2, the upper surface of support seat 2 is fixedly connected with reaction tank 3, and the upper surface of reaction tank 3 is abutted with support plate 4, and the lower surface of support plate 4 is fixedly connected with object carrier frame 5, and the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is movably connected with lifting mechanism 6;
[0027] The lifting mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 61 fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, four threaded pipes 66 fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower surface of the supporting plate 4 in a ring shape, threaded rods 65 threadedly connected in the inner cavities of the threaded pipes 66, sprockets 63 fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the threaded rods 65, a chain 64 commonly meshingly connected to the middle portions of the outer peripheries of the four sprockets 63, the middle portions of the front threaded rods 65 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 61, and supporting rods 62 rotatably connected to the middle portions of the remaining three threaded rods 65 and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate 1.
[0028] It should be noted that the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plate 4 are used to support the reaction tank 3, the reaction tank 3 is used to perform a series of treatments such as pickling on the square tube, the supporting plate 4 is used to support the object frame 5, and the object frame 5 is used to place the square tube. The lifting mechanism 6 realizes the lifting control of the supporting plate 4 and the object frame 5 through the driving of the first motor 61. After the first motor 61 is started, the output end drives the front threaded rod 65 to rotate. Since the four threaded rods 65 are commonly meshingly connected through the middle portion of the chain 64, the four threaded rods 65 will rotate synchronously. The threaded rods 65 are threadedly matched with the threaded pipes 66, so that the supporting plate 4 and the object frame 5 realize lifting under the rotation of the threaded rods 65, thereby conveniently adjusting the position of the object frame 5 and the square tube inside the object frame 5 in the reaction tank 3 and facilitating the pickling operation.
[0029] As shown in Figure 1 Figure 4 The middle portion of the reaction tank 3 is movably connected with a stirring mechanism 8, the upper portion of the inner cavity of the reaction tank 3 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 7, the lower portion of the right outer periphery of the reaction tank 3 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet 10, and the upper portion of the left outer periphery of the reaction tank 3 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet 9.
[0030] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 7 is used to clean the reaction tank 3 and the object frame 5, the stirring mechanism 8 is used to stir the liquid inside the reaction tank 3, the liquid outlet 10 is used to output the liquid in the reaction tank 3, and the liquid inlet 9 is used to add the required liquid for reaction into the reaction tank 3.
[0031] As shown in Figure 2 Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a water pump 71 fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a cleaning pipe 73 fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner cavity of the reaction tank 3, a conveying pipe 72 fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the cleaning pipe 73, a plurality of nozzles 74 fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning pipe 73, and the lower portion of the conveying pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 71.
[0032] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 7 is powered by the water pump 71, and the cleaning liquid is pumped from the liquid inlet 9 into the delivery pipe 72, and then delivered to the cleaning pipe 73 through the delivery pipe 72. The multiple spray heads 74 on the inside of the cleaning pipe 73 uniformly spray the cleaning liquid in the reaction tank 3, and the opposite pipe is fully cleaned. The continuous operation of the water pump 71 ensures the continuous supply of cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning operation can continue.
[0033] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the stirring mechanism 8 includes a motor 81, and the output end of the motor 81 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 82. The upper surface of the connecting plate 82 is fixedly connected with four fixed rods 83 arranged in a ring shape. The outer periphery of the fixed rod 83 is rotatably connected with a roller brush 84. The upper surface of the connecting plate 82 is fixedly connected with a stirring fan blade 85.
[0034] It should be noted that the stirring mechanism 8 is driven by the motor 81 to stir the pickling liquid in the reaction tank 3. The output end of the motor 81 drives the connecting plate 82 and the fixed rod 83, the roller brush 84 and the stirring fan blade 85 on it to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring fan blade 85 makes the pickling liquid in the reaction tank 3 flow, which improves the contact area and contact time of the pickling liquid with the square tube, thereby further improving the pickling effect.
[0035] As shown in Figure 5 , the inner wall of the reaction tank 3 and the outer wall of the object carrier frame 5 are slidably connected with four roller brushes 84 arranged in a ring shape. The middle part of the roller brush 84 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed rod 83.
[0036] It should be noted that the roller brush 84 brushes the reaction tank 3, the object carrier frame 5 and the square tube inside them during rotation, enhancing the cleaning effect and avoiding the deposition of the reaction tank 3 and the object carrier frame 5. When the support plate 4 and the object carrier frame 5 are lifted, the roller brush 84 can reduce the friction between the object carrier frame 5 and the inner wall of the reaction tank 3, protect them from damage, and ensure the smooth lifting process.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3 , the bottom of the object carrier frame 5 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the outer periphery of the object carrier frame 5 is provided with a plurality of rectangular holes arranged in a ring shape.
[0038] It should be noted that the plurality of filter holes in the bottom of the object carrier frame 5 allows the pickling liquid to penetrate between the square tubes during cleaning, fully cleaning each part of the square tube. At the same time, the plurality of rectangular holes arranged in a ring shape on the outer periphery of the object carrier frame 5 are beneficial to the flow and discharge of the pickling liquid, ensuring the efficient cleaning operation.
[0039] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the lower surface of the second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.
[0040] It should be noted that the lower surface of the second motor 81 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and this fixing mode ensures the stability and reliability of the stirring mechanism 8.
[0041] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the square tube is placed in the object carrier frame 5, then the acid solution is injected into the reaction tank 3 through the liquid inlet 9, the first motor 61 is started to drive the chain wheel 63 to rotate, the chain 64 drives the four threaded rods 65 to rotate together, thereby driving the threaded pipe 66 and the supporting plate 4 to lift, adjusting the depth of the object carrier frame 5 in the reaction tank 3, the square tube in the object carrier frame 5 is completely immersed in the acid solution, the second motor 81 is started to drive the connecting plate 82 to rotate, the stirring fan blade 85 and the fixed rod 83 drive the acid solution to stir, the acid solution and the square tube are fully contacted, the drum brush 84 cleans the inner wall of the reaction tank 3 and the outer wall of the object carrier frame 5, avoiding the production of precipitate to reduce the service life of the equipment. After pickling, the acid solution is discharged through the liquid outlet 10, then the cleaning liquid is pumped through the conveying pipe 72 into the cleaning pipe 73 through the water pump 71, and then sprayed through the nozzle 74 to clean the reaction tank 3, the object carrier frame 5 and the square tube, and the second motor 81 is also started to stir the cleaning liquid during the cleaning process, accelerating the cleaning efficiency.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a reaction vessel (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (2), a support plate (4) is abutted to the upper surface of the reaction vessel (3), a loading frame (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (4), and a lifting mechanism (6) is movably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). The lifting mechanism (6) includes a motor (61), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper surface of the base plate (1). Four threaded tubes (66) arranged in a ring are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower surface of the support plate (4). The inner cavity of the threaded tube (66) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (65). The lower surface of the threaded rod (65) is fixedly connected to a sprocket (63). The four sprockets (63) are connected to a chain (64) in the middle of their outer circumferences. The middle of the threaded rod (65) located in front is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (61). The middle of the other three threaded rods (65) is rotatably connected to a support rod (62). The support rod (62) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate (1).
2. The automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (8) is movably connected to the middle of the reaction vessel (3), a cleaning mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the reaction vessel (3), a liquid outlet (10) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the outer periphery of the reaction vessel (3), and a liquid inlet (9) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the outer periphery of the reaction vessel (3).
3. The automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) includes a water pump (71), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A cleaning pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the reaction tank (3). A conveying pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the cleaning pipe (73). Multiple nozzles (74) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning pipe (73). The lower part of the conveying pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (71).
4. The automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (8) includes a second motor (81), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (82), and four fixed rods (83) arranged in a ring are fixed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (82), and stirring blades (85) are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate (82).
5. The automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four roller brushes (84) arranged in a ring are slidably connected between the inner wall of the reaction vessel (3) and the outer wall of the carrying frame (5). The middle part of the roller brushes (84) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed rod (83).
6. The automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the container (5) is provided with multiple filter holes, and the outer periphery of the container (5) is provided with multiple rectangular holes arranged in a ring.
7. The automatic pickling device for galvanizing square tubes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the second motor (81) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the base plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pickling machine for hardware products
CN221797676U