Maintenance device for pavement concrete
By designing a water storage and steam generation device for road concrete and combining it with an integrated control system, the problem of early cracking in road concrete is solved, and uniform hardening and strength improvement of concrete are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422974996.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively prevent cracks in road concrete caused by early dehydration and shrinkage deformation, and maintenance methods need to be adjusted for different regions, lacking a unified device support.
Design a curing device for road concrete, including a water storage device, a steam generation device and an integrated control system. By adjusting the water volume and steam parameters, high-temperature and high-humidity curing can be achieved. The integrated control system can precisely control the spray flow rate and temperature of water and steam.
It enables precise adjustment of water and steam parameters according to regional needs, ensuring uniform hardening and strength of concrete, preventing early cracking, and improving project quality.
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Figure CN223561994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete maintenance, especially relate to a kind of curing device for road surface concrete. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a kind of hydraulic gel material, concrete, in its hydration hardening process, along with hydration heat release, moisture consumption and the heat exchange process with surrounding environment medium, multiple shrinkage deformation will be produced, and the shrinkage deformation of concrete is the main reason leading to the cracking of concrete structure. In order to prevent the cracking of concrete due to dehydration and shrinkage deformation in early stage, concrete structure needs to be cured and handled in early stage.
[0003] Concrete curing refers to a series of measures taken to maintain the humidity and temperature of concrete after pouring to support its normal hydration process, in order to make concrete harden uniformly, reduce cracks and improve strength. After pouring, watering curing will be carried out, which is one of the common curing methods. This process can keep the surface of concrete wet by spraying water, covering wet cloth or laying film on the surface of pouring body, prevent excessive evaporation of water, and the humid environment helps the hydration reaction of concrete, improves the uniform hardness and strength of pouring body.
[0004] At the same time, curing agent is usually added to the sprayed water, which can increase the humidity of concrete and prevent water evaporation during watering, effectively maintain the moisture of concrete, and also promote hydration reaction by maintaining humidity.
[0005] Steam curing is a special method of concrete curing, which provides sufficient and uniform humidity and temperature for concrete by using high-temperature and high-humidity steam environment, accelerates the development of concrete strength and early stability. In steam curing project, a layer of high-humidity and uniform-temperature atmosphere is formed on the surface of concrete and surrounding environment, and high-temperature and high-humidity steam can prevent the surface of concrete from cracking or drying, and improve the durability of concrete.
[0006] The specific curing method can be adjusted and changed according to different projects and environmental conditions, such as the temperature of steam, the amount of sprayed water and the amount of curing agent in water. Different curing method combinations are needed in different regions. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] The utility model aims at providing a curing device for road surface concrete to solve the above technical problems.
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:
[0009] The utility model provides a kind of curing device for road surface concrete, including carrier part, which is provided with with storage water device, steam generation device, with integrated control system, temperature sensor, liquid level detection sensor are arranged in the inside of storage water device, integrated control system is arranged on the outside of carrier.
[0010] Storage water device includes first water inlet assembly for conveying water on storage device, drainage assembly for conveying water body is arranged on storage device, first temperature sensor, liquid level detection sensor and booster device.
[0011] Steam generation device includes steam generator, steam generator control part, second water inlet assembly for conveying water is arranged on steam generation device, exhaust assembly for conveying steam is arranged on steam generation device, second temperature sensor, pressure sensor and booster device.
[0012] Integrated control system includes water body temperature control system, steam temperature control system and inlet and outlet fluid flow control system, and is used for spraying opening and closing control system.
[0013] Staff gives the water amount and steam amount demand of estimated according to the concrete curing of actual region, and corresponding control instruction is input by signal input module in integrated control system, and the control signal after being handled in integrated control system is output to each control element, and water body spraying device and steam injection device will carry out opening adjustment after receiving control instruction, to control the flow of spraying water body and steam.
[0014] Meanwhile, steam generator receives control instruction, and the water body in the pipeline in steam generator is heated, so as to generate high-temperature and high-humidity curing steam, which is conveyed to steam injection device by pipeline.
[0015] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] In the utility model, a curing device for road surface concrete is provided, which realizes concrete curing by adjusting the related parameters of curing water body and curing steam, ensures the uniform hardness and strength of concrete, and achieves the expected results of engineering projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be simply introduced below, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, and other related drawings can be obtained by the drawings for the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1The whole structure schematic view of the carrier part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the water storage device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the steam generating device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The simple structure schematic view of the electric valve of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the water body atomizing nozzle of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the steam nozzle of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 The structure schematic view of the pressure increasing device of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 The logic block diagram of the comprehensive control system of the utility model;
[0026] Reference signs:
[0027] 1-carrier part, 2-water storage device, 3-steam generating device, 4-comprehensive control system, 5-first temperature sensor, 6-liquid level detection sensor, 7-first water inlet assembly, 8-drainage assembly, 9-steam generator, 10-steam generator control part, 11-second water inlet assembly, 12-exhaust device, 13-second temperature sensor, 14-pressure monitoring sensor, 15-electric control valve, 16-water body atomizing nozzle, 17-steam nozzle, 18-pressure increasing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" appear to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only for distinguishing descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended" does not imply that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0034] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0035] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a curing device for road concrete, including a carrier part 1, a water storage device 2, a steam generating device 3, a comprehensive control system 4, an electrical valve assembly, a water atomizing nozzle 16, a steam nozzle 17, and a pressurizing device 18. Figure 8 This is a logic block diagram of the control module of the control mechanism described in this utility model.
[0036] The first water inlet component 7 includes a water inlet valve and a water inlet pipe fixed on the water storage device 2. The water inlet pipe is sealed to the water storage device 2. The water inlet valve is an electrically controlled valve 15, and the water inlet valve is controlled by the integrated control system 4.
[0037] The drainage assembly 8 includes a drainage valve fixed on the water storage device 2 and a water body spraying device, the drainage valve and the water body spraying device are sealed with the water storage device 2, and the drainage valve and the water body spraying device are controlled by the comprehensive control system 4.
[0038] The steam generator 9 includes a heater and a second temperature sensor 13 for monitoring the steam temperature, and the steam generator 9 is controlled by the comprehensive control system 4.
[0039] The water body spraying device is connected with the water storage device 2 through a pipeline, and the water body spraying device includes a connecting pipeline and a water body atomizing nozzle 16, and further includes a booster device 18 between the water body spraying device and the water storage device 2, which boosts the water in the water storage device 2 and then delivers it to the water body atomizing nozzle 16.
[0040] The steam generating device 3 includes a steam generator 9, a steam generator control part 10, a second water inlet assembly 11 arranged on the steam generating device 3 for delivering water, an exhaust assembly arranged on the steam generating device 3 for delivering steam, a second temperature sensor 13, a pressure sensor, a steam storage assembly, a steam injection device and an exhaust pipeline, the steam storage assembly is connected with the heater through a pipeline, and a booster device 18 is arranged therebetween, and the exhaust pipeline is connected with the steam injection device.
[0041] The steam injection device includes a connecting pipeline and a steam nozzle 17, the steam nozzle 17 delivers high-temperature and high-pressure steam to the outside of the system, and the high-temperature and high-pressure steam is used for curing the road surface concrete.
[0042] In this embodiment, for the common components such as the steam storage assembly, the exhaust pipeline, the water inlet valve, the water inlet pipe, the heater, etc., their functions and installation positions all belong to the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
[0043] The water storage device 2 includes water inlet and outlet, a first temperature sensor 5 and a liquid level detection sensor 6 inside the water tank, the first temperature sensor 5 monitors the water temperature in the water tank, and the liquid level detection sensor 6 monitors the volume of the water in the water tank.
[0044] The curing device includes a storage assembly, a steam generating device and various mechanical control equipment and mechanical fluid equipment.
[0045] The maintenance device controls various mechanical equipment through the control mechanism, including the steam generating device 3 heating the water body to generate high-temperature and high-humidity steam after receiving the control instruction, and the electrical valve control module performing corresponding operations on the electrical valve according to the corresponding instruction when receiving the control instruction of the comprehensive control system 4, so as to control the fluid flow of the spray head and the nozzle.
[0046] Specifically, the staff obtains preliminary estimation of concrete maintenance according to regional live and environmental parameters, inputs the estimation parameters into the control mechanism, and the comprehensive control system 4 judges whether to start the water body heating program, whether to start the plurality of water body atomizing spray heads 16 and the water flow, and whether to add the concrete maintenance agent after receiving the operation instruction input by the staff, and then transmits the corresponding control instruction to each mechanical equipment to complete the adjustment of each mechanical equipment.
[0047] Specifically, the water storage device 2 includes a storage assembly and a maintenance agent storage area installed on the storage assembly, and a mixing area is arranged below the maintenance agent storage area. The mixing area is used for mixing the water body and the maintenance agent, and the mixed liquid is delivered to the water body atomizing spray head 16 through the pipeline to spray and maintain the concrete.
[0048] Specifically, the sensor in the water storage device 2 transmits the monitoring data to the comprehensive control system 4, and when the liquid level of the water storage device 2 reaches the warning line, an alarm signal is displayed and an alarm lamp is turned on. At this time, the water body is supplemented. The sensor in the steam generating device 3 also transmits the monitoring data to the comprehensive control system 4, and the comprehensive control system 4 judges whether the corresponding parameters of the steam meet the required steam standard for maintaining the concrete. After meeting the standard, the steam is discharged from the steam generating device 3 through the steam nozzle 17 for concrete maintenance work.
[0049] Specifically, the staff inputs the control instructions of the water body atomizing spray head 16 flow Q1, the steam nozzle 17 parameters Q2, the steam pressure Pz1, the steam temperature Tz1, etc. The comprehensive control system 4 uploads the control parameters to the processor, and the processor will then issue control instructions to the equipment according to each parameter.
[0050] After obtaining the control instruction spray head flow Q1, the water outlet electrical valve of the water storage device 2 is opened, and the booster equipment is started. The water body is maintained on the concrete road surface through the water body atomizing spray head 16.
[0051] After obtaining the control instruction steam pressure Pz1 and steam temperature Tz1, the water enters the steam generating device 3, the steam generator 9 starts to heat the water, the water is heated to change phase, the steam enters the steam generating device 3, the temperature sensing and pressure monitoring sensor 14 arranged on the steam generating device 3 monitors the temperature and pressure of the steam in the steam assembly and uploads the data to the integrated control system 4, and the control mechanism judges whether the temperature and pressure reach the required parameter value;
[0052] If Pz
[0053] If Pz>Pz1 and Tz
[0054] If Pz≥Pz1 and Tz≥Tz1, the integrated control system 4 judges that the steam parameters are qualified.
[0055] When the integrated control system 4 judges that the steam parameters are qualified, the integrated control system 4 sends a control instruction, the steam outlet electric valve is opened, and the steam supercharging equipment is started, and the steam is used for curing the road surface concrete through the steam nozzle 17.
[0056] Thus, the technical scheme of the present application is described in combination with the embodiment shown in the drawings.
[0057] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields by using the content of the present application specification and drawings is also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A curing device for road concrete, comprising a carrier part (1), characterized in that: a storage device, a steam generating device (3) and a comprehensive control system (4) are arranged above the carrier part (1), the storage device is internally provided with a first temperature sensor (5) and a liquid level detection sensor (6), and the outside of the carrier is provided with the comprehensive control system (4); the storage device comprises a storage water device (2), a first water inlet assembly (7) arranged on the storage device for conveying water, and a drainage assembly (8) arranged on the storage device for conveying water body; the steam generating device (3) comprises a steam generator (9), a steam generator control part (10), and a first water inlet assembly (7) arranged on the steam generating device (3) for conveying water, and an exhaust assembly arranged on the steam generating device (3) for conveying steam; the comprehensive control system (4) comprises a water body temperature control system, a steam temperature control system, and an inlet and outlet fluid flow control system, and a spraying opening and closing control system; the storage device comprises a storage water device (2) arranged on the carrier part (1), the storage water device (2) is internally provided with a first temperature sensor (5) and a liquid level detection sensor (6), and the storage water device (2) is provided with a first water inlet assembly (7) and a drainage assembly (8); the steam generating device (3) is internally provided with a second temperature sensor (13) and a pressure monitoring sensor (14), and the steam generating device (3) is provided with a steam generator (9) and an exhaust assembly; the first water inlet assembly (7) comprises a water inlet valve and a water inlet pipe fixed on the storage water device (2), the water inlet pipe is sealed with the storage water device (2), the water inlet valve is an electric control valve (15), and the water inlet valve is controlled by the comprehensive control system (4); the drainage assembly (8) comprises a drainage valve and a water body spraying device fixed on the storage water device (2), the drainage valve is sealed with the storage water device (2), the water body spraying device is provided with a plurality of water body atomizing nozzles (16), and the drainage valve and the water body spraying device are controlled by the comprehensive control system (4); the steam generator (9) comprises a heater and a second temperature sensor (13) for monitoring the steam temperature, and the steam generator (9) is controlled by the comprehensive control system (4); the water body spraying device is connected with the storage water device (2) through a pipeline, the water body spraying device comprises a connecting pipeline and a water body atomizing nozzle (16), and the water body spraying device further comprises a booster device (18) between the water body spraying device and the storage water device (2), the booster device (18) pressurizes the water in the storage water device (2) and then conveys the water to the water body atomizing nozzle (16). 2. The curing apparatus for pavement concrete according to claim 1, characterized by: 3. A curing device for pavement concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that: 4. The curing apparatus for pavement concrete according to claim 3, characterized by: 5. The curing apparatus for pavement concrete according to claim 4, characterized by: 6. A curing device for pavement concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: 7. A curing device for pavement concrete according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steam generating device (3) comprises a steam generator (9), a steam generator control part (10), a second water inlet assembly (11) arranged on the steam generating device (3) for conveying water, an exhaust assembly arranged on the steam generating device (3) for conveying steam, a second temperature sensor (13), a pressure sensor, a steam storage assembly, a steam injection device and an exhaust pipeline, the steam storage assembly is connected with the heater through a pipeline, and a pressure increasing device (18) is arranged in the middle, and the exhaust pipeline is connected with the steam injection device.
8. A curing device for pavement concrete according to claim 7, characterized in that: The steam injection device comprises a connecting pipeline and a steam nozzle (17), the steam nozzle (17) conveys high-temperature and high-pressure steam to the outside of the system, and the high-temperature and high-pressure steam is used for curing of road surface concrete.