Thin oil station with heating and constant-temperature functions
By introducing a stirring device and dual heating methods into the thin oil station, the problem of lubricating oil viscosity in cold environments is solved, achieving efficient heating and temperature control of the lubricating oil, ensuring smooth machine operation and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423078844.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing thin oil stations, the lubricating oil becomes viscous in cold environments, causing the oil supply pump to have poor oil supply. In addition, the electric heating method is not environmentally friendly and results in serious waste of resources.
It employs a stirring device and dual heating methods, including water heating and electric heating. The stirring device's blades and heating wires accelerate the mixing of lubricating oil, while a temperature sensor monitors and controls the lubricating oil temperature in real time to ensure that the lubricating oil is within a suitable temperature range.
It effectively prevents lubricating oil from clogging in cold environments, improves oil supply efficiency, saves power resources, ensures smooth machine operation, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223563962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil station, specifically an oil station with heating and constant temperature functions. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a core component of the oil circulation lubrication system, the oil station undertakes a vital task, that is, through the forced pressure, the lubricating oil is delivered to the friction parts of the mechanical equipment. It has been widely used in the mechanical equipment of the metallurgical, mining, cement and other industries, and plays a key role in the centralized lubrication system of dynamic pressure or sliding bearing. The oil station is usually installed in the underground oil depot or pit near the machine for easy maintenance and operation. During the working process, the lubricating oil is first sucked out of the oil tank by the gear pump, then passes through the one-way valve, double-cylinder mesh filter and columnar oil cooler for treatment, and finally is directly delivered to the lubricating parts of the equipment, ensuring that the relative motion parts can be fully lubricated, and at the same time, the wear metal particles generated during the movement are also removed.
[0003] The prior art CN115046123A discloses an oil station circulating heating device and an oil station intelligent temperature control method. The technical solution discloses an oil station circulating heating device, which comprises an oil tank, an oil supply pipeline, an oil return pipeline and a heating circulating pipeline. The oil supply pipeline, the oil return pipeline and the heating circulating pipeline are all in communication with the oil tank. The heating circulating pipeline comprises a circulating main pipeline and a plurality of heating branch pipelines. One end of each of the heating branch pipelines is in communication with the oil tank, and the other end is in communication with the circulating main pipeline. The circulating main pipeline is in communication with the oil tank. Each heating branch pipeline is provided with a circulating heating oil pump device and a pipeline type electric heater. The pipeline type electric heater is located in front of the circulating heating oil pump device. The oil tank is provided with a first temperature sensor. The circulating main pipeline is provided with a first thermometer, a second temperature sensor and a flowmeter. The present application also relates to an oil station intelligent temperature control method. The oil in the oil tank is heated by the heating circulating pipeline. The oil temperature in the oil supply main pipeline is accurately controlled by the cooling circuit, so that the output lubricating oil temperature is accurately controlled.
[0004] Although the prior art has disclosed an oil station circulating heating device and an oil station intelligent temperature control method, specifically, the oil station heating device lacks a heating device at the oil supply pump. In cold environments, the lubricating oil in the oil tank becomes viscous, which is not conducive to oil supply by the oil supply pump. In addition, the electric heating method adopted in the heating device is not conducive to environmental protection and causes waste of resources. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an oil station with heating and constant temperature functions to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including oil tank, the oil tank top is equipped with oil pump and oil return pump, the oil pump one side is equipped with heating case, heating case one side is equipped with water tank, water tank one side is equipped with magnetic filter, the oil tank inside is equipped with stirring device,
[0007] The stirring device includes a motor, the motor is installed outside the oil tank, a rotating shaft is connected to the motor spindle, and three groups of fan blades are installed on the rotating shaft. The oil pump sends lubricating oil to the machine friction part, ensures that the machine can run smoothly and efficiently, the oil return pump sends the filtered lubricating oil back into the oil tank, the magnetic filter is used to remove magnetic iron filings and abrasives, and the stirring device can maintain the appropriate temperature and fluidity of the lubricating oil during use.
[0008] The oil pump is installed below the oil pipe, the oil pipe is installed below the heating ring one, the oil return pipe is installed below the oil return pump, the heating ring two is installed below the oil return pipe, the heating ring one and the heating ring two are installed below the fixed block, the fixed block is fixed on the bottom end face of the oil tank, and the fixed block is used for fixing the heating ring one and the heating ring two. The heating ring one and the heating ring two are used for heating the bottom of the oil pipe and the oil return pipe to prevent the lubricating oil from blocking the oil pipe and the oil return pipe in cold environment.
[0009] The oil tank is provided with a groove on one side, the groove is located on one side of the motor, the end of the rotating shaft close to the motor is provided with a conductive slip ring, the conductive slip ring is installed in the groove, a plurality of "X"-shaped through grooves are formed in the fan blade, a heating wire is arranged in the fan blade, and the conductive slip ring is electrically connected with the heating wire. The motor is used for driving the stirring device in the oil tank, when the stirring device is started, a plurality of fan blades stir the lubricating oil in the oil tank, the "X"-shaped through groove guides the lubricating oil to fully mix in the oil tank, and the contact area of the lubricating oil with the sliding block and the stirring plate is increased, so that the mixing rate is accelerated, the heating wire is arranged in the sliding block, and the heating wire heats the fan blade after being electrified, the lubricating oil in the "X"-shaped through groove is also heated, and the heating efficiency of the lubricating oil is improved.
[0010] The heating case is provided with an oil inlet, the oil pump is connected with the oil inlet through a pipeline, the oil tank is provided with an oil outlet and a water inlet on one side, and the oil tank is provided with a drain hole on the top.
[0011] The heating box is internally provided with a partition plate three, the partition plate three is provided with a partition plate one and a partition plate two on one side, the partition plate two is provided with a U-shaped heat exchange pipe on one side, the U-shaped heat exchange pipe and the inner wall of the heating box are provided with a plurality of baffle plates on one side, the other side of the heating box is provided with a heat exchange pipe, and the heating box is internally provided with a heating block.
[0012] The oil outlet is provided with an oil outlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the heat exchange pipe is connected with the oil outlet pipe at two ends, the electromagnetic valve is located between the two ends of the heat exchange pipe, and the heat exchange pipe is provided with a valve.
[0013] The oil outlet is provided with a temperature sensor.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a heating device for lubricating oil tank, which comprises a heating box, a heating wire, an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a temperature sensor and an electromagnetic valve.
[0016] 2、The utility model discloses a heating device for lubricating oil tank, which comprises a heating box, a heating wire, an oil inlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe, a temperature sensor and an electromagnetic valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structure perspective view of the oil tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the front view of the heating tank of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the heating tank of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the left view of the electromagnetic valve of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is the sectional view of the fan blade structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, oil tank; 2, motor; 3, oil supply pump; 4, oil return pump; 5, heating tank; 6, water tank; 7, magnetic filter; 8, oil supply pipe; 9, oil return pipe; 10, heating ring one; 11, heating ring two; 12, fixed block; 13, rotating shaft; 14, fan blade; 15, drain; 16, oil inlet; 17, oil outlet; 18, baffle one; 19, baffle two; 20, baffle three; 21, baffle; 22, U-shaped heat exchange pipe; 23, heat exchange pipe; 24, valve; 25, heating block; 26, oil outlet pipe; 27, electromagnetic valve; 28, temperature sensor; 29, conductive slip ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides technical scheme: including oil tank 1, oil tank 1 top installs oil supply pump 3 and oil return pump 4, oil supply pump 3 one side installs heating tank 5, heating tank 5 one side installs water tank 6, water tank 6 one side installs magnetic filter 7, oil tank 1 inside installs stirring device;
[0027] Stirring device includes motor 2, motor 2 is installed in oil tank 1 outside, motor 2 main shaft is connected with rotating shaft 13, and rotating shaft 13 is installed with three groups of fan blades 14. Oil supply pump 3 sends lubricating oil to machine friction part, ensures that machine can run smoothly and efficiently, oil return pump 4 sends filtered lubricating oil into oil tank 1 again, magnetic filter 7 is used for removing magnetic iron filings and abrasives, and stirring device can keep appropriate temperature and fluidity of lubricating oil in use.
[0028] The oil supply pump 3 is installed below the oil supply pipe 8, the oil supply pipe 8 is installed below the heating ring 10, the oil return pump 4 is installed below the oil return pipe 9, the oil return pipe 9 is installed below the heating ring 11, the heating ring 10 and the heating ring 11 are installed below the fixing block 12, the fixing block 12 is fixed on the bottom end face of the oil tank 1, and the fixing block 12 is used to fix the heating ring 10 and the heating ring 11. The heating ring 10 and the heating ring 11 are used to heat the bottom of the oil supply pipe 8 and the oil return pipe 9, so as to prevent the lubricating oil from blocking the oil supply pipe 8 and the oil return pipe 9 in cold environment.
[0029] A recess is arranged on one side of the oil tank 1, the recess is located on one side of the motor 2, the rotating shaft 13 is installed on one end close to the motor 2, the conductive slip ring 29 is installed in the recess, a plurality of "X" shaped through grooves are arranged on the fan blade 14, the fan blade 14 is internally provided with a heating wire, and the conductive slip ring 29 is electrically connected with the heating wire. The motor 2 is used to drive the stirring device in the oil tank 1, when the stirring device is started, a plurality of fan blades 14 agitate the lubricating oil in the oil tank 1, the "X" shaped through grooves guide the lubricating oil to fully mix in the oil tank 1, and the contact area between the lubricating oil and the fan blade 14 is increased, so as to accelerate the mixing rate, the heating wire is arranged in the fan blade 14, and after being powered, the heating wire first heats the fan blade 14, the lubricating oil in the "X" shaped through groove is also heated, and the heating efficiency of the lubricating oil is improved.
[0030] The heating tank 5 is provided with an oil inlet 16, the oil supply pump 3 is connected with the oil inlet 16 through a pipeline, the oil tank 1 is provided with an oil outlet 17 and a water inlet on one side, the oil tank 1 is provided with a drain port 15 above, a partition plate three 20 is arranged in the middle of the heating tank 5, a partition plate one 18 and a partition plate two 19 are installed on one side of the partition plate three 20, a U-shaped heat exchange pipe 22 is installed on one side of the partition plate two 19, a plurality of baffle plates 21 are installed on one side of the inner wall of the heating tank 5, a heat exchange pipe 23 is arranged on the other side in the heating tank 5, and a heating block 25 is installed in the heating tank 5. The partition plate three 20 divides the heating tank 5 into two parts, one side adopts water heating mode, and the other side adopts electric heating mode, the partition plate two 19 divides the water heating part into upper and lower two parts, lubricating oil is conveniently fed into the U-shaped heat exchange pipe 22 from the oil inlet 16, and the partition plate one 18 divides the water heating part into left and right two parts, hot water is conveniently added from the left water inlet.
[0031] An oil outlet pipe 26 is installed on one side of the oil outlet 17, an electromagnetic valve 27 is installed on the oil outlet pipe 26, the heat exchange pipe 23 is connected with the oil outlet pipe 26 at two ends, the electromagnetic valve 27 is located between the two ends of the heat exchange pipe 23, and a valve 24 is installed on the heat exchange pipe 23. The electromagnetic valve 27 is used to control the opening and closing of the oil outlet pipe 26, and cooperates with the valve 24 to control the opening of the electric heating part, and a temperature sensor 28 is installed at the oil outlet 17. The temperature sensor 28 is used to detect the temperature of the lubricating oil at the oil outlet 17, and judge whether the electric heating part is opened or not.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is: in the working process of the oil station heating device, the water tank 6 firstly adds hot water from the water inlet through the water pump, the hot water enters the heating tank 5 from the water inlet and is discharged from the drain port 15, the baffle 21 makes the hot water follow the specified path and flow through the pipe bundle multiple times horizontally, increases the turbulence degree, improves the inter-pipe convection heat transfer coefficient, and fills the heating tank 5 with hot water on one side;
[0033] The oil supply pump 3 transports the lubricating oil in the oil tank 1 to the oil inlet 16, the lubricating oil enters the U-shaped heat exchange pipe 22 from the oil inlet 16, the heated lubricating oil enters the oil outlet pipe 26, the temperature sensor 28 detects the temperature of the lubricating oil, if the temperature is qualified, the lubricating oil is discharged from the oil outlet 17 and enters the mechanical parts for lubrication, if the temperature of the lubricating oil is not enough, the control system controls the electromagnetic valve 27 to be closed, the valve 24 is opened, the lubricating oil enters the heat exchange pipe 23, the heating block 25 starts to heat, the lubricating oil is heated again through the heating block 25 and is discharged from the oil outlet 17 and enters the mechanical parts for lubrication, and the used lubricating oil enters the magnetic filter 7 for filtration, removes the magnetic iron filings and abrasives, and returns to the oil tank 1 through the oil return pump 4.
[0034] When in cold conditions, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 1 becomes viscous, before oil supply, the control system controls the heating ring one 10 and the heating ring two 11 to start, heats the lubricating oil at the oil supply pipe 8 and the oil return pipe 9, facilitates oil supply and oil return, the control system controls the motor 2 to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, a plurality of groups of "X"-shaped through grooves arranged on the fan blade 14 reduce the resistance of the fan blade 14 in the rotating process, the "X"-shaped through grooves guide the lubricating oil to mix and heat in the oil tank 1, the through grooves increase the contact area of the lubricating oil and the fan blade 14, thereby accelerating the mixing rate, heating wires are arranged in the fan blade 14, the heating wires heat the fan blade 14 after being electrified, the lubricating oil in the "X"-shaped through grooves is also heated, and the heating efficiency of the lubricating oil is improved, the oil supply pump 3 sends the stirred and heated lubricating oil into the heating tank 5 for heating, and the lubricating oil is discharged from the oil outlet 17 after heating and enters the mechanical parts for lubrication.
[0035] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.
Claims
1. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function, characterized in that: Includes an oil tank (1), an oil supply pump (3) and a return pump (4) are installed above the oil tank (1), a heating box (5) is installed on one side of the oil supply pump (3), a water tank (6) is installed on one side of the heating box (5), a magnetic filter (7) is installed on one side of the water tank (6), and a stirring device is installed inside the oil tank (1); The stirring device includes an electric motor (2), which is installed outside the oil tank (1). A rotating shaft (13) is connected to the main shaft of the electric motor (2), and three sets of fan blades (14) are installed on the rotating shaft (13).
2. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil supply pipe (8) is installed below the oil supply pump (3), and a heating ring (10) is installed on the lower side of the oil supply pipe (8). An oil return pipe (9) is installed below the oil return pump (4), and a heating ring (11) is installed below the oil return pipe (9). A fixing block (12) is installed below the heating ring (10) and the heating ring (11). The fixing block (12) is fixed to the bottom end face of the oil tank (1). The fixing block (12) is used to fix the heating ring (10) and the heating ring (11).
3. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the oil tank (1), the groove is located on one side of the motor (2), a conductive slip ring (29) is installed on one end of the rotating shaft (13) near the motor (2), the conductive slip ring (29) is installed in the groove, multiple sets of "X" shaped through slots are opened on the fan blade (14), a heating wire is provided inside the fan blade (14), and the conductive slip ring (29) is electrically connected to the heating wire.
4. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating box (5) is provided with an oil inlet (16) on one side, and the oil supply pump (3) is connected to the oil inlet (16) through a pipeline. The oil tank (1) is provided with an oil outlet (17) and a water inlet on one side, and a drain outlet (15) is provided above the oil tank (1).
5. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heating box (5) has a partition three (20) in the middle. Partition one (18) and partition two (19) are installed on one side of partition three (20). A U-shaped heat exchange tube (22) is installed on one side of partition two (19). Multiple sets of baffles (21) are installed on one side of the U-shaped heat exchange tube (22) and the inner wall of the heating box (5). A heat exchange tube (23) is provided on the other side of the heating box (5). A heating block (25) is installed inside the heating box (5).
6. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oil outlet pipe (26) is installed on one side of the oil outlet (17), and a solenoid valve (27) is installed on the oil outlet pipe (26). Both ends of the heat exchange pipe (23) are connected to the oil outlet pipe (26). The solenoid valve (27) is located between the two ends of the heat exchange pipe (23), and a valve (24) is installed on the heat exchange pipe (23).
7. A thin oil station with heating and constant temperature function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (28) is installed at the oil outlet (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cyclic heating device of thin oil station and intelligent temperature control method of thin oil station
CN115046123A