Light guide and ventilation integrated structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light guide and ventilation integrated structure, the light guide and ventilation integrated structure is arranged on a roof in an embedded mode, and the light guide and ventilation integrated structure comprises a light guide pipe and a ventilation guide pipe; the light guide pipe and the ventilation guide pipe are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the ventilation guide pipe is larger than that of the light guide pipe. The top ends of the light guide pipe and the ventilation guide pipe are arranged outdoors, and the bottom ends of the light guide pipe and the ventilation guide pipe are arranged indoors. Through the structural arrangement, ventilation and light guide are synchronously achieved, space is saved, and meanwhile the ventilation amount is increased by arranging the power fan.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to building structure technical field especially relates to a light guide ventilation integrated structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing ventilation and lighting ducts are arranged separately, which occupies the roof space, increases the roof waterproofing, increases the risk of water leakage, increases the roof opening, and affects the indoor comprehensive ceiling arrangement. The heating and ventilation increases the air exchange room, occupies the building area, and increases the construction cost. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a light guide ventilation integrated structure, which synchronously realizes ventilation and light guide through the structure setting, saves space, and simultaneously sets a power fan to increase the air exchange amount.

[0004] The utility model discloses a light guide ventilation integrated structure, which synchronously realizes ventilation and light guide through the structure setting, saves space, and simultaneously sets a power fan to increase the air exchange amount.

[0005] A light guide ventilation integrated structure is arranged on the roof in an inlaid manner, and comprises a light guide pipe and a ventilation duct.

[0006] The light guide pipe and the ventilation duct are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the ventilation duct is greater than that of the light guide pipe.

[0007] The top ends of the light guide pipe and the ventilation duct are arranged outside the house, and the bottom ends are arranged inside the house.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, the top end of the light guide pipe is provided with a light source collector, and the bottom end is provided with a diffuse light plate.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the light source collector is a hemispherical transparent structure.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the light guide pipe is provided with a mirror surface reflection layer.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the mirror surface reflection layer is an aluminum plate layer.

[0012] According to a preferred embodiment, the top side of the ventilation duct is provided with a fan.

[0013] According to a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the ventilation duct is provided with an annular mesh plate.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, the air inlet end of the fan is further provided with an insect screen.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, the fan is provided with a rain cap.

[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, the roof is also provided with photovoltaic panels for providing power to the wind turbine.

[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, the ventilation duct is a galvanized pipe.

[0018] The aforementioned main solution of this utility model and its various further alternative solutions can be freely combined to form multiple solutions, all of which are solutions that can be adopted by this utility model and for which protection is sought. Those skilled in the art, after understanding the solution of this utility model, will realize, based on existing technology and common knowledge, that there are many combinations, all of which are technical solutions to be protected by this utility model; therefore, they are not exhaustively listed here.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] The structural design of this application achieves simultaneous ventilation and light guidance, saving space. A powered fan is also included to increase air exchange. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the integrated light guide and ventilation structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the integrated light guide and ventilation structure of this utility model;

[0023] Among them, 101-light guide tube, 102-light source collector, 103-diffuse light emission plate, 104-ventilation duct, 105-fan, 106-building structure. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features described therein can be combined with each other.

[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for differentiation in description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that it is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In addition, the utility model points out that, in the utility model, if the specific structures, connection relationships, positional relationships, power source relationships and the like are not specifically written, the structures, connection relationships, positional relationships, power source relationships and the like involved in the utility model can be known by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the prior art.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a light guide ventilation integrated structure is shown, which is arranged on the roof for air supply and ventilation and light guide.

[0032] Preferably, the light guide ventilation integrated structure comprises: a light guide pipe 101 and a ventilation duct 104; the light guide pipe 101 and the ventilation duct 104 are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the ventilation duct 104 is greater than the diameter of the light guide pipe 101.

[0033] The top end of the light guide pipe 101 and the ventilation duct 104 is arranged outside the house, and the bottom end of the light guide pipe 101 and the ventilation duct 104 is arranged inside the house.

[0034] Preferably, the top end of the light guide pipe 101 is provided with a light source collector 102, and the bottom end of the light guide pipe 101 is provided with a diffuse light plate 103.

[0035] By arranging the diffuse light plate 103 at the bottom end of the light guide pipe 101, the light source is provided to the house in a divergent manner, and the light beam concentration is avoided.

[0036] Further, the light source collector 102 is a hemispherical transparent structure. The structure of the hemispherical transparent structure helps to collect the light rays from various angles.

[0037] Preferably, the inner wall of the light guide pipe 101 is provided with a mirror reflection layer. By arranging the mirror reflection layer on the inner wall of the light guide pipe 101, the light guide efficiency is improved, and the light loss is avoided.

[0038] Further, the mirror reflection layer is an aluminum plate layer.

[0039] Preferably, the top side of the ventilation duct 104 is provided with a fan 105. By arranging the fan 105 on the top of the ventilation duct 104, the air supply capacity of the ventilation duct 104 is improved.

[0040] Preferably, the bottom end of the ventilation duct 104 is provided with an annular mesh plate. By arranging the annular mesh plate, the sundries in the incoming air are filtered out.

[0041] Further, the air inlet end of the fan 105 is also provided with an insect screen. By arranging the insect screen, the fan is protected, and the air inlet quality is improved.

[0042] Preferably, the fan 105 is provided with a rainproof cap above. The rainproof treatment of the fan 105 is realized, and the practical life of the fan is improved.

[0043] Preferably, the roof is also provided with a photovoltaic panel for providing electric energy for the fan 105.

[0044] Preferably, the ventilation duct 104 is a galvanized pipe.

[0045] Through the structure of the present application, ventilation and light guide are realized synchronously, space is saved, and the power fan is arranged to increase the air exchange amount.

[0046] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A light and air integrated structure, characterized in that, The light guide ventilation integrated structure is embedded on the roof, and comprises a light guide pipe (101) and a ventilation duct (104). The light guide pipe (101) and the ventilation duct (104) are coaxially arranged, and the diameter of the ventilation duct (104) is larger than that of the light guide pipe (101). The top ends of the light guide pipe (101) and the ventilation duct (104) are arranged outside the house, and the bottom ends of the light guide pipe (101) and the ventilation duct (104) are arranged inside the house.

2. The integrated light and air guiding structure of claim 1, wherein, The top end of the light guide pipe (101) is provided with a light source collector (102), and the bottom end of the light guide pipe (101) is provided with a diffuse light plate (103).

3. The integrated light and air guiding structure of claim 2, wherein, The light source collector (102) is a hemispherical transparent structure.

4. The integrated light and air guiding structure of claim 2, wherein, The inner wall of the light guide pipe (101) is provided with a mirror surface reflection layer.

5. The integrated light and air vent structure of claim 4, wherein, The mirror surface reflection layer is an aluminum plate layer.

6. The integrated light and air vent structure of claim 1, wherein, The top side of the ventilation duct (104) is provided with a fan (105).

7. The integrated light and air vent structure of claim 6, wherein, The bottom end of the ventilation duct (104) is provided with an annular mesh plate (107).

8. The integrated light and air guiding structure of claim 6, wherein, The air inlet end of the fan (105) is further provided with an insect-proof net.

9. The integrated light and air vent structure of claim 6, wherein, The fan (105) is provided with a rainproof cap.

10. The integrated light and air vent structure of claim 6, wherein, The roof is further provided with a photovoltaic panel for providing electric energy for the fan (105).

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