Animal husbandry organic fertilizer drying device
By integrating drying circulation components and screening components, and combining heating resistance wires with cooling semiconductors, the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption in existing organic fertilizer drying equipment have been solved, achieving efficient and energy-saving drying effects, and improving the screening and uniformity of materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422450955.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing organic fertilizer drying equipment suffers from problems such as low drying efficiency, high energy consumption, and complex operation.
The system employs an integrated drying circulation component and a screening component, combining heating resistance wire and cooling semiconductor to achieve the functions of hot air circulation and dehumidification. It also uses a combination of auger and stirring blades for uniform heating and mechanical stirring to improve drying efficiency. At the same time, an oscillating motor and screening component are set up to enhance the screening effect.
It improves the drying efficiency of organic fertilizer, reduces energy consumption, conforms to the concept of green and sustainable development, and improves the uniformity and looseness of materials through screening and mixing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223564642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drying device, specifically relates to livestock organic fertilizer drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of livestock breeding, a large amount of organic fertilizer raw materials will be produced, which usually contains high moisture content and needs to be dried for storage and transportation.
[0003] The existing organic fertilizer drying equipment mostly has problems such as low drying efficiency, high energy consumption and complex operation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing livestock organic fertilizer drying device, which solves the problems of low drying efficiency, high energy consumption and complex operation of the existing organic fertilizer drying equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of livestock organic fertilizer drying device, which comprises a stirring box, one end of the stirring box is provided with a motor one, the sub-rotating shaft of the motor one penetrates the inner wall of one end of the cylindrical drying cavity, and the cylindrical drying cavity is arranged in the stirring box, the two ends of the cylindrical drying cavity are respectively provided with baffle one and baffle two, the sub-rotating shaft of the motor one penetrates the center of baffle one and is rotatably connected with baffle one, the motor one is connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is arranged in the cylindrical drying cavity, baffle one is connected with a gas conveying pipe, and the gas conveying pipe is connected with a mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring box, a drying circulation assembly is arranged in the mounting box, one side of the mounting box is connected with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe penetrates the top end of the stirring box and is connected with the cylindrical drying cavity, baffle two is connected with a material conveying assembly, and the material conveying assembly is arranged on the other side of the stirring box, one side of the material conveying assembly is connected with a material guide box, a screening box is arranged at the top end of the material guide box, a screening assembly is arranged in the screening box, a storage cavity is arranged in the bottom end of the stirring box, and the storage cavity is arranged below the arc-shaped baffle.
[0006] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0007] Through the integrated drying circulation assembly, the recycling and dehumidification functions of hot air are realized. The high-temperature air generated by the heating resistance wire is efficiently sent into the cylindrical drying cavity under the action of the fan, so that the fertilizer is uniformly heated and dried, the continuous supply of dry air is ensured, the energy consumption is reduced, and the drying efficiency is improved.
[0008] The fine screening of the screening assembly effectively breaks up the caked fertilizer, ensures that the fertilizer can be better screened, and the auger and the stirring blade are combined, which not only ensures that the fertilizer is uniformly heated during the drying process, but also promotes the loosening of the fertilizer through mechanical stirring, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0009] The heating resistance wire is used with a high-efficiency energy conversion element such as a refrigeration semiconductor, further improving energy utilization efficiency and reducing carbon emissions, and meeting the current green and sustainable development concept.
[0010] In order to convey the screened fertilizer:
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the material conveying assembly is composed of a connecting shell, a sliding cylinder, a discharge pipe, a connecting cylinder and an auger, a through hole is formed through the center of the baffle two, and the through hole is connected to one end of the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder penetrates the other side of the stirring box and is fixedly connected thereto, and the outer side of the connecting cylinder is sleeved with a connecting shell, the connecting shell is connected to the other side of the stirring box, the top end of the connecting shell is provided with a sliding cylinder, and one end of the discharge pipe is slidingly connected to the sliding cylinder, the other end of the discharge pipe penetrates the other side of the guide box, a feeding port is formed through the upper end of one end of the connecting cylinder, and the feeding hopper is connected to the sliding cylinder, the auger is rotatably arranged in the connecting cylinder, the auger is connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of turning blades are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, one end of the storage cavity penetrates the other side of the stirring box and is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the cover.
[0012] The improved beneficial effects are: the screened fertilizer falls into the guide box, the fertilizer is injected into the sliding cylinder through the discharge pipe, at this time the fertilizer falls into the connecting cylinder through the feeding port, the controller starts the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the auger to rotate, that is, the auger conveys the fertilizer into the cylindrical drying cavity, and the rotating rod can turn the conveyed fertilizer through the turning blades to better dry the fertilizer, and when the guide box is oscillated, the discharge pipe can slide in the sliding cylinder without affecting the conveying of the fertilizer.
[0013] In order to increase the screening efficiency of the fertilizer:
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the bottom corners of the guide box are provided with shock-absorbing springs, the shock-absorbing springs are connected to the top end of the stirring box, and the lower side of the guide box is provided with an oscillation motor.
[0015] The improved beneficial effects are: the screening box and the guide box can be oscillated by setting the oscillation motor, thereby increasing the screening efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0016] In order to disperse the caked fertilizer and better screen it:
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the screening assembly is composed of motor two, connecting rod, filter plate, scraper, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, turning and stirring rod and mounting shell, the bottom end of the screening box is provided with a mounting window, and the filter plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting window, the top end of the material guiding box is provided with a discharging window, and the inner diameter of the discharging window is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting window, the top end of the screening box is fixedly provided with motor two, the sub-rotating shaft of motor two penetrates through the top end of the screening box and is rotationally connected thereto, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of motor two, and two groups of mounting shells are arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, the bevel gear one is arranged in the mounting shell, the bevel gear one is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod and fixedly connected thereto, the bevel gear one is meshed with two groups of bevel gear two on both sides, and the bevel gear two is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell on both sides, the turning and stirring rod is connected to the opposite end of the two groups of bevel gear two, and one end of the turning and stirring rod penetrates through the mounting shell and is rotationally connected thereto, the scraper is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the top center of the filter plate, the top eccentric portion of the screening assembly is provided with a feeding hopper, and the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a sealing cover.
[0018] The improved device has the following advantages: when using the device, the user can first rotate the sealing cover away from the top of the feeding hopper, then pour the fertilizer into the screening box through the feeding hopper, start the vibration motor and motor two through the controller, and the motor two drives the connecting rod to rotate, at this time, the bevel gear one drives the bevel gear two to rotate, at this time, the turning and stirring rod rotates in the horizontal direction in the screening box, so as to scatter and stir the fertilizer, the vibration motor is started to make the screening box and the material guiding box vibrate, at this time, the fertilizer is screened through the filter plate and falls into the material guiding box, and the scraper arranged on the filter plate can scrape the fertilizer on the filter plate to prevent affecting the subsequent screening effect.
[0019] In order to dry the fertilizer:
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the drying cycle component is composed of heating resistance wire, outer shell one, heating cavity, dehumidification cavity, flow guide plate, refrigeration semiconductor, outer shell two, the inside of the mounting box is provided with heating cavity and dehumidification cavity, and the heating cavity is provided with air holes through the dehumidification cavity, the inside wall of one side of the dehumidification cavity is provided with a refrigeration semiconductor through the mounting box, and the heat dissipation surface of the refrigeration semiconductor is provided with an outer shell two, and the outer shell two is fixed on one side of the mounting box, the outer shell two is provided with a fan two, and one side of the outer shell two is provided with a heat dissipation fin two, the refrigeration surface of the refrigeration semiconductor is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins one, and the heat dissipation fins one are vertically arranged in the dehumidification cavity, the inside wall of one side of the dehumidification cavity is fixedly provided with a flow guide plate, the heating cavity is provided with an outer shell one, the outer shell one is provided with a fan one, the upper side of the outer shell one is provided with a heating resistance wire, and the heating resistance wire is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer shell one, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the dehumidification cavity, and one end of the air outlet pipe is connected to the heating cavity.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the improvement are: by starting the heating resistance wire, the refrigeration semiconductor, the fan one and the fan two through the controller, the humid air in the cylindrical drying cavity is transported to the dehumidification cavity through the air inlet pipe, at this time the heat dissipation fin one dehumidifies the humid air, and the water condensation beads will stick to the outside of the heat dissipation fin one, and the dehumidified air flows into the heating cavity through the air holes, the fan one blows the dry air to the heating resistance wire, the heating resistance wire heats the air, and the heated air is transported into the cylindrical drying cavity through the air outlet pipe, and the drying of the fertilizer can be started.
[0022] In order to collect and store the dried fertilizer:
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the other end of the stirring box is provided with an arc-shaped baffle through sliding, one end of the arc-shaped baffle is provided with a connecting plate, bolts are arranged on both sides of the connecting plate through threading, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the other end of the stirring box.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the improvement are: when the fertilizer in the cylindrical drying cavity is dried, the bolt is rotated to disconnect the stirring box, the connecting plate is pulled outwards to make the fertilizer in the cylindrical drying cavity fall into the storage cavity to complete the collection of the dried fertilizer, and the dried fertilizer can be taken out by opening the cover.
[0025] In order to control the device uniformly:
[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the upper side of the stirring box is provided with a controller, and the controller is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor one, the oscillation motor, the motor two, the heating resistance wire, the outer shell one, the fan one and the fan two.
[0027] The improved device has the beneficial effect of unified control.
[0028] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the arc-shaped baffle of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the screening assembly of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 An enlarged structure schematic view of part A of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 A sectional structure schematic view of the connecting cylinder of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 A sectional structure schematic view of the installation box of the utility model;
[0036] In the figure: 1, stirring box; 2, screening box; 3, material guiding box; 4, installation box; 5, gas conveying pipe; 6, connecting shell; 7, sliding cylinder; 8, discharge pipe; 9, motor one; 10, air inlet pipe; 11, controller; 12, connecting plate; 1201, arc-shaped baffle; 1202, bolt; 13, cover; 14, oscillation motor; 15, screening assembly; 1501, motor two; 1502, connecting rod; 1503, filter plate; 1504, scraper; 1505, bevel gear one; 1506, bevel gear two; 1507, turning and stirring rod; 1508, installation shell; 16, rotating rod; 17, connecting cylinder; 18, auger; 19, drying and circulating assembly; 1901, heating resistance wire; 1902, outer shell one; 1903, heating cavity; 1904, dehumidifying cavity; 1905, flow guide plate; 1906, refrigeration semiconductor; 1907, outer shell two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0038] As Figures 1-7As shown, livestock organic fertilizer drying device, including stirring box 1, one end of the stirring box 1 is provided with motor 9, the sub shaft of the motor 9 penetrates the inner wall of one end of the cylindrical drying cavity, and the cylindrical drying cavity is opened in the stirring box 1, the both ends of the cylindrical drying cavity are respectively provided with baffle one and baffle two, the sub shaft of the motor 9 penetrates the center of the baffle one and is rotatably connected therewith, the motor 9 is connected with the rotating rod 16, and the rotating rod 16 is arranged in the cylindrical drying cavity, the baffle one is connected with the gas pipe 5, and the gas pipe 5 is connected with the mounting box 4, the mounting box 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring box 1, the mounting box 4 is provided with a drying circulating assembly 19, one side of the mounting box 4 is connected with the air inlet pipe 10, and the air inlet pipe 10 penetrates the top end of the stirring box 1 and is connected with the cylindrical drying cavity, the baffle two is connected with the material conveying assembly, and the material conveying assembly is arranged on the other side of the stirring box 1, the material conveying assembly is connected with one side of the material guide box 3, the top end of the material guide box 3 is provided with a screening box 2, and the inside of the screening box 2 is provided with a screening assembly 15, the bottom end of the stirring box 1 is provided with a storage cavity, and the storage cavity is arranged below the arc-shaped baffle 1201.
[0039] The material conveying assembly is composed of connecting shell 6, sliding cylinder 7, discharge pipe 8, connecting cylinder 17 and auger 18, a through hole is formed in the center of the baffle two, one end of the connecting cylinder 17 is connected with the through hole, the connecting cylinder 17 penetrates the other side of the stirring box 1 and is fixedly connected therewith, the outer side of the connecting cylinder 17 is sleeved with the connecting shell 6, the connecting shell 6 is connected with the other side of the stirring box 1, the top end of the connecting shell 6 is provided with the sliding cylinder 7, one end of the sliding cylinder 7 is slidably connected with the discharge pipe 8, the other end of the discharge pipe 8 penetrates the other side of the material guide box 3, a feeding port is formed in the upper side of one end of the connecting cylinder 17, and the feeding port is connected with the sliding cylinder 7, the auger 18 is rotatably arranged in the connecting cylinder 17, one end of the auger 18 is connected with the rotating rod 16, and the outer side of the rotating rod 16 is provided with a plurality of turning blades, one end of the storage cavity penetrates the other side of the stirring box 1 and is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected with the cover 13; the screened fertilizer falls into the material guide box 3, and the fertilizer is injected into the sliding cylinder 7 through the discharge pipe 8, at this time, the fertilizer falls into the connecting cylinder 17 through the feeding port, the controller 11 starts the motor 9 to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the auger 18 to rotate, and the auger 18 conveys the fertilizer into the cylindrical drying cavity, at the same time, the rotating rod 16 can turn the conveyed fertilizer through the turning blades to make it better dry, and when the material guide box 3 oscillates, the discharge pipe 8 can slide in the sliding cylinder 7 without affecting the conveying of the fertilizer.
[0040] The bottom end of the guide bin 3 is provided with damping springs at four corners, the damping springs are connected to the top end of the stirring bin 1, and the lower side of the guide bin 3 is provided with an oscillation motor 14; the oscillation motor 14 can make the screening bin 2 and the guide bin 3 oscillate, thereby increasing the screening efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0041] The screening assembly 15 is composed of motor two 1501, connecting rod 1502, filter plate 1503, scraper 1504, bevel gear one 1505, bevel gear two 1506, turning and stirring rod 1507, and mounting shell 1508. The bottom end of the screening bin 2 is provided with a mounting window, and the mounting window is fixedly provided with a filter plate 1503. The top end of the guide bin 3 is provided with a discharge window, and the inner diameter of the discharge window is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting window. The top end of the screening bin 2 is fixedly provided with a motor two 1501. The sub-rotating shaft of the motor two 1501 penetrates the top end of the screening bin 2 and is rotatably connected thereto. One end of the connecting rod 1502 is connected to the sub-rotating shaft of the motor two 1501, and two groups of mounting shells 1508 are sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 1502. The mounting shell 1508 is provided with a bevel gear one 1505, and the bevel gear one 1505 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 1502 and fixedly connected thereto. The two sides of the bevel gear one 1505 are meshed with two groups of bevel gear two 1506, and the bevel gear two 1506 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell 1508. The opposite ends of the two groups of bevel gear two 1506 are connected to the turning and stirring rod 1507, and one end of the turning and stirring rod 1507 penetrates the two sides of the mounting shell 1508 and is rotatably connected thereto. The bottom end of the connecting rod 1502 is provided with a scraper 1504, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 1502 is rotatably connected to the top center of the filter plate 1503. The top eccentric part of the screening assembly 15 is provided with a feeding hopper, and the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a sealing cover. When using the device, the user can first rotate the sealing cover away from the top of the feeding hopper, then pour the fertilizer into the screening bin 2 through the feeding hopper, and start the oscillation motor 14 and the motor two 1501 through the controller 11. The motor two 1501 drives the connecting rod 1502 to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear one 1505 drives the bevel gear two 1506 to rotate. At this time, the turning and stirring rod 1507 will rotate in the horizontal direction in the screening bin 2, thereby dispersing and stirring the fertilizer. The oscillation motor 14 makes the screening bin 2 and the guide bin 3 oscillate. At this time, the fertilizer is screened by the filter plate 1503 and falls into the guide bin 3. The scraper 1504 can scrape the fertilizer on the filter plate 1503 to prevent affecting the subsequent screening effect.
[0042] The drying cycle component 19 consists of a heating resistance wire 1901, a first outer casing 1902, a heating chamber 1903, a dehumidification chamber 1904, a deflector plate 1905, a refrigeration semiconductor 1906, and a second outer casing 1907. Inside the installation box 4, a heating chamber 1903 and a dehumidification chamber 1904 are provided. An air vent is provided through the dehumidification chamber 1904 in the heating chamber 1903. On one inner wall side of the dehumidification chamber 1904, a refrigeration semiconductor 1906 is provided through the installation box 4. The heat dissipation surface of the refrigeration semiconductor 1906 is provided with a second outer casing 1907, and the second outer casing 1907 is fixedly arranged on one side of the installation box 4. A second fan is arranged inside the second outer casing 1907, and a second heat dissipation fin is arranged on one side of the second outer casing 1907. The refrigeration surface of the refrigeration semiconductor 1906 is provided with a number of first heat dissipation fins, and the first heat dissipation fins are vertically arranged in the dehumidification chamber 1904. A deflector plate 1905 is fixedly arranged on one inner wall side of the dehumidification chamber 1904. A first outer casing 1902 is arranged in the heating chamber 1903, and a first fan is arranged inside the first outer casing 1902. A heating resistance wire 1901 is arranged above the first outer casing 1902, and the heating resistance wire 1901 is fixedly arranged above the first outer casing 1902. One end of the air inlet pipe 10 is connected to the dehumidification chamber 1904 through penetration, and one end of the air delivery pipe 5 is connected to the heating chamber 1903 through penetration; by starting the heating resistance wire 1901, the refrigeration semiconductor 1906, the first fan, and the second fan through the controller 11, the humid air in the cylindrical drying chamber is transported to the dehumidification chamber 1904 through the air inlet pipe 10. At this time, the first heat dissipation fins dehumidify the humid air, and the water condensate beads will adhere to the outside of the first heat dissipation fins. And the dehumidified air flows into the heating chamber 1903 through the air vent. The first fan blows the dry air towards the heating resistance wire 1901, and the heating resistance wire 1901 heats the air. The heated air is transported to the cylindrical drying chamber through the air delivery pipe 5, and then the drying of the fertilizer can start.
[0043] At the other end of the stirring box 1, an arc-shaped baffle 12 is installed through sliding. One end of the arc-shaped baffle 12 is provided with a connecting plate 12, and on both sides of the connecting plate 12, bolts 1202 are installed through threading, and the bolts 1202 are threadedly connected to the other end of the stirring box 1; when the fertilizer in the cylindrical drying chamber is dried, by rotating the bolts 1202 to disconnect them from the stirring box 1, and pulling the connecting plate 12 outwards, the fertilizer in the cylindrical drying chamber drops into the storage chamber to complete the collection of the dried fertilizer. By opening the cover 13, the dried fertilizer can be taken out.
[0044] Above the stirring box 1, a controller 11 is provided, and a single-chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch are installed inside the controller 11. The controller 11 is electrically connected to the first motor 9, the oscillating motor 14, the second motor 1501, the heating resistance wire 1901, the first outer casing 1902, the first fan, and the second fan.
[0045] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when using the device, the user can first rotate the sealing cover to separate from the top end of the feeding hopper, then pour the fertilizer into the screening box 2 through the feeding hopper, start the oscillation motor 14 and motor two 1501 through the controller 11, the motor two 1501 drives the connecting rod 1502 to rotate, at this time the bevel gear one 1505 rotates to drive the rotation of the bevel gear two 1506, at this time the turnover stirring rod 1507 will rotate in the horizontal direction in the screening box 2, so as to scatter and stir the fertilizer, the oscillation motor 14 is started to make the screening box 2 and the guide box 3 oscillate, at this time the fertilizer is screened by the filter plate 1503 and falls into the guide box 3, and the scraper 1504 can scrape the fertilizer on the filter plate 1503 to prevent affecting the subsequent screening effect, the screened fertilizer falls in the guide box 3, the fertilizer will be injected into the sliding cylinder 7 through the discharge pipe 8, at this time the fertilizer falls into the connecting cylinder 17 through the feeding port, the motor one 9 is started through the controller 11 to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the auger 18 to rotate, that is, the auger 18 conveys the fertilizer to the cylindrical drying cavity, at the same time, the rotating rod 16 can stir the conveyed fertilizer through the stirring blade to make it better dry, and when the guide box 3 oscillates, the discharge pipe 8 can slide in the sliding cylinder 7 without affecting the conveying of the fertilizer, the controller 11 starts the heating resistance wire 1901, the refrigeration semiconductor 1906, the fan one and the fan two, the inlet pipe 10 conveys the humid air in the cylindrical drying cavity to the dehumidification cavity 1904, at this time the heat dissipation fin one dehumidifies the humid air, and the water condensation beads will adhere to the outside of the heat dissipation fin one, and the dehumidified air flows into the heating cavity 1903 through the air hole, the fan one blows the dry air to the heating resistance wire 1901, the heating resistance wire 1901 heats the air, and the heated air is conveyed into the cylindrical drying cavity through the air conveying pipe 5, so that the fertilizer can be dried, when the fertilizer in the cylindrical drying cavity is dried, the rotating bolt 1202 is rotated to separate from the stirring box 1, the connecting plate 12 is pulled out to make the fertilizer in the cylindrical drying cavity fall into the storage cavity to complete the collection of the dried fertilizer, and the dried fertilizer can be taken out by opening the cover 13.
[0046] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that processes, methods, articles or devices that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or devices.
[0047] The principle and implementation mode of the present application are described by using specific examples herein, and the above examples are only used for helping to understand the method and core idea of the present application. The above preferred embodiments of the present application are described, and it should be pointed out that due to the limited expression, there are infinite specific structures objectively, and for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present application, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper way; the improvements, decorations, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present application to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. Livestock organic fertilizer drying device, characterized in that: Including the stirring box (1), one end of the stirring box (1) is provided with motor one (9), the sub-rotating shaft of the motor one (9) penetrates the inner wall of one end of the cylindrical drying cavity, and the cylindrical drying cavity is opened in the stirring box (1), both ends of the cylindrical drying cavity are respectively provided with baffle one and baffle two, the sub-rotating shaft of the motor one (9) penetrates the center of the baffle one and is rotatably connected therewith, the motor one (9) is connected with the rotating rod (16), and the rotating rod (16) is arranged in the cylindrical drying cavity, the baffle one is connected with the gas pipe (5), and the gas pipe (5) is connected with the mounting box (4), the mounting box (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring box (1), the mounting box (4) is provided with a drying circulation assembly (19), one side of the mounting box (4) is connected with the air inlet pipe (10), the air inlet pipe (10) penetrates the top end of the stirring box (1) and is connected with the cylindrical drying cavity, the baffle two is connected with the material conveying assembly, and the material conveying assembly is arranged on the other side of the stirring box (1), the material conveying assembly is connected with one side of the material guide box (3), the top end of the material guide box (3) is provided with a screening box (2), and the inside of the screening box (2) is provided with a screening assembly (15), the bottom end of the stirring box (1) is provided with a storage cavity, and the storage cavity is arranged below the arc-shaped baffle (1201).
2. The livestock manure drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying assembly is composed of a connecting shell (6), a sliding cylinder (7), a discharge pipe (8), a connecting cylinder (17) and an auger (18), a through hole is formed in the center of the baffle two, one end of the connecting cylinder (17) is connected with the through hole, the connecting cylinder (17) penetrates the other side of the stirring box (1) and is fixedly connected therewith, the outer side of the connecting cylinder (17) is sleeved with the connecting shell (6), the connecting shell (6) is connected with the other side of the stirring box (1), the top end of the connecting shell (6) is provided with the sliding cylinder (7), one end of the discharge pipe (8) is slidably connected with the sliding cylinder (7), the other end of the discharge pipe (8) penetrates the other side of the material guide box (3), a feeding port is formed in the upper end of one end of the connecting cylinder (17), and the feeding port is connected with the sliding cylinder (7), the auger (18) is rotatably arranged in the connecting cylinder (17), one end of the auger (18) is connected with the rotating rod (16), and the outer side of the rotating rod (16) is provided with a plurality of turning blades, one end of the storage cavity penetrates the other side of the stirring box (1) and is provided with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected with the cover (13).
3. The livestock manure drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material guide box (3) is provided with a damping spring at each corner, the damping spring is connected with the top end of the stirring box (1), and the bottom end of the material guide box (3) is provided with a damping spring at each corner. The bottom end of the material guide box (3) is provided with a damping spring at each corner, the damping spring is connected with the top end of the stirring box (1), and the bottom end of the material guide box (3) is provided with a damping spring at each corner.
4. The livestock manure drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said screening assembly (15) is composed of motor two (1501), connecting rod (1502), filter plate (1503), scraper (1504), bevel gear one (1505), bevel gear two (1506), turnover rod (1507), mounting shell (1508), the bottom end of the screening box (2) is provided with the installation window, and the filter plate (1503) is fixedly arranged in the installation window, the top of the guide box (3) is provided with the discharge window, and the inner diameter of the discharge window is equal to the inner diameter of the installation window, the top of the screening box (2) is fixedly provided with motor two (1501), the sub-rotating shaft of motor two (1501) penetrates the top of the screening box (2) and is rotatably connected with it, one end of the connecting rod (1502) is connected with the sub-rotating shaft of motor two (1501), and the outer side of the connecting rod (1502) is provided with two groups of mounting shells (1508), the mounting shell (1508) is provided with bevel gear one (1505), the bevel gear one (1505) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (1502) and is fixedly connected with it, and the two sides of the bevel gear one (1505) are engaged with two groups of bevel gear two (1506), the bevel gear two (1506) is rotatably arranged on the two inner walls of the mounting shell (1508), the opposite ends of the two groups of bevel gear two (1506) are connected with the turnover rod (1507), one end of the turnover rod (1507) penetrates the two sides of the mounting shell (1508) and is rotatably connected with it, the bottom end of the connecting rod (1502) is provided with a scraper (1504), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (1502) is rotatably connected with the top center of the filter plate (1503), the top eccentric of the screening assembly (15) is provided with a feeding hopper, and the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a sealing cover.
5. The livestock manure drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry cycle assembly (19) is composed of a heating resistance wire (1901), an outer shell one (1902), a heating cavity (1903), a dehumidification cavity (1904), a flow guide plate (1905), a refrigeration semiconductor (1906), and an outer shell two (1907). The inside of the mounting box (4) is provided with the heating cavity (1903) and the dehumidification cavity (1904). The heating cavity (1903) is provided with a ventilation hole through the dehumidification cavity (1904). The inside wall of one side of the dehumidification cavity (1904) is provided with the refrigeration semiconductor (1906) penetrating through the mounting box (4). The heat dissipation surface of the refrigeration semiconductor (1906) is provided with the outer shell two (1907), which is fixed on one side of the mounting box (4). The outer shell two (1907) is provided with a fan two. One side of the outer shell two (1907) is provided with a heat dissipation fin two. The refrigeration surface of the refrigeration semiconductor (1906) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins one, which are vertically arranged in the dehumidification cavity (1904). The inside wall of one side of the dehumidification cavity (1904) is fixedly provided with the flow guide plate (1905). The heating cavity (1903) is provided with the outer shell one (1902). The outer shell one (1902) is provided with a fan one. The upper side of the outer shell one (1902) is provided with the heating resistance wire (1901), which is fixedly arranged above the outer shell one (1902). One end of the air inlet pipe (10) is connected to the dehumidification cavity (1904) in a penetrating manner. One end of the air outlet pipe (5) is connected to the heating cavity (1903) in a penetrating manner.
6. The livestock manure drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the stirring box (1) is provided with an arc-shaped baffle (1201) in a sliding manner. One end of the arc-shaped baffle (1201) is provided with a connecting plate (12). The two sides of the connecting plate (12) are provided with bolts (1202) in a penetrating and threaded manner. The bolts (1202) are threadedly connected to the other end of the stirring box (1).
7. The livestock manure drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the stirring box (1) is provided with a controller (11). The controller (11) is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, a relay, and a control switch. The controller (11) is electrically connected to the motor one (9), the oscillation motor (14), the motor two (1501), the heating resistance wire (1901), the outer shell one (1902), the fan one, and the fan two.