Environment-friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device, which relates to the technical field of silicon carbide ceramic sintering and comprises a base station, a sintering furnace is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the base station, a rotary table is arranged in the middle of the base station, and a fixing frame and a first driving motor are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the base station. The fixing frame is located on the periphery of the first driving motor, and a connecting frame is arranged between the fixing frame and the first driving motor. According to the environment-friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device disclosed by the utility model, the arranged purification filter cartridge can be used for exhausting and sucking air in the sintering furnace through the exhaust fan in the purification filter cartridge, so that gas in the sintering furnace is exhausted through the electromagnetic butterfly valve and the purification filter cartridge; and a gas filter plate in the purification filter cartridge filters gas through purification filter cotton, so that harmful gas in the furnace can be prevented from harming bodies of workers and the air environment, and the environmental protection property is high when the furnace is used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon carbide ceramic sintering technology, specifically to an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device. Background Technology

[0002] Silicon carbide ceramics are an advanced ceramic material containing silicon and carbon. They are mainly made from high-purity silicon carbide powder through a precision process. Silicon carbide ceramics have a variety of excellent physical and chemical properties, which makes them widely used in many fields.

[0003] In the processing of silicon carbide ceramics, the final step is to sinter the workpiece. During the sintering process, chemical bonds are formed between the powder particles to achieve the fusion and densification of the material. A sintering furnace is required for processing during sintering, but existing sintering furnaces have certain inconveniences in use.

[0004] First, the existing sintering furnaces generally have poor environmental performance when in use. When the silicon carbide ceramics are taken out after sintering, a certain amount of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides will be released in the furnace during the opening process, which can easily cause harm to the health of workers and the air environment.

[0005] Secondly, in existing sintering furnaces, the workpieces are usually placed fixed inside the furnace during use. During sintering, the workpieces are not easily heated evenly, which can affect the sintering efficiency. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to remove the workpieces after sintering.

[0006] Therefore, we propose an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The main objective of this invention is to provide an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device, comprising a base, a sintering furnace fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base, a turntable arranged in the middle of the base, a fixing frame and a first drive motor arranged on the lower outer surface of the base, the fixing frame being located around the first drive motor, a connecting frame being arranged between the fixing frame and the first drive motor, a cylinder detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the turntable, a sealing cover arranged on the upper outer surface of the sintering furnace, a second drive motor and an electromagnetic butterfly valve arranged on the upper outer surface of the sealing cover, the electromagnetic butterfly valve being located on both sides of the second drive motor, a purification filter cartridge arranged on the upper outer surface of the electromagnetic butterfly valve, a connecting cross plate arranged between the cylinder and the second drive motor, a shaft arranged on the outer surface of one end of the second drive motor, a carrier plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft, an electric heating device arranged on the inner wall of the sintering furnace, and a mesh frame arranged on the upper outer surface of the carrier plate.

[0009] Preferably, an exhaust fan is provided in the middle of the purification filter cartridge, a fixing rod is provided between the exhaust fan and the purification filter cartridge, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification filter cartridge, and a filter plate is provided below the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, a purification filter cotton is detachably connected to the middle of the air filter plate, and a rubber plug is provided on the upper outer surface of the air filter plate, and a rubber plug is provided on the upper outer surface of the rubber plug.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the first drive motor via a connecting frame, and the output end of the first drive motor is connected to the bottom end of the turntable.

[0012] Preferably, the cylinder is connected to the second drive motor via a connecting cross plate, and the carrier plate is welded to the mesh frame.

[0013] Preferably, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the purification filter cartridge via a fixing rod, and a limiting hole is provided in the middle of the positioning plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The installed purification filter cartridge can draw air from the sintering furnace through an internal exhaust fan, allowing the gas inside the furnace to be discharged through the electromagnetic butterfly valve and the purification filter cartridge. As the gas passes through the purification filter cartridge, the filter plate inside the cartridge filters the gas through the purification filter cotton, preventing harmful gases from the furnace from harming workers' health and the air environment, resulting in high environmental friendliness during use. The first drive motor can drive the turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the cylinder to rotate. The cylinder can raise and lower the second drive motor through a connecting horizontal plate, indirectly opening the sealing cover through the second drive motor. After opening the sealing cover, it is easy to remove the sintered workpiece along with the removed shaft. The second drive motor can drive the shaft to rotate, allowing silicon carbide workpieces to be placed on the carrier plate on the outer wall of the shaft. When the shaft rotates, the workpieces can be rotated through the carrier plate, allowing the workpieces to be heated quickly and improving sintering efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the sintering furnace of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the purification filter cartridge of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the air filter plate of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Sintering furnace; 3. Turntable; 4. Fixing frame; 5. First drive motor; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Cylinder; 8. Sealing cover; 9. Second drive motor; 10. Electromagnetic butterfly valve; 11. Purification filter cartridge; 12. Connecting horizontal plate; 13. Shaft; 14. Electric heating device; 15. Carrier plate; 16. Wire mesh frame; 17. Exhaust fan; 18. Fixing rod; 19. Positioning plate; 20. Air filter plate; 21. Purification filter cotton; 22. Rubber plug; 23. Rubber plug. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device provided by this utility model includes a base 1, a sintering furnace 2 fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base 1, a turntable 3 arranged in the middle of the base 1, a fixing frame 4 and a first drive motor 5 arranged on the lower outer surface of the base 1, the fixing frame 4 being located around the first drive motor 5, a connecting frame 6 being arranged between the fixing frame 4 and the first drive motor 5, a cylinder 7 detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the turntable 3, and a sealing cover arranged on the upper outer surface of the sintering furnace 2. 8. The upper outer surface of the sealing cover 8 is provided with a second drive motor 9 and an electromagnetic butterfly valve 10. The electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 is located on both sides of the second drive motor 9. The upper outer surface of the electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 is provided with a purification filter cartridge 11. A connecting cross plate 12 is provided between the cylinder 7 and the second drive motor 9. A shaft 13 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the second drive motor 9. A carrier plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft 13. An electric heating device 14 is provided on the inner wall of the sintering furnace 2. A mesh frame 16 is provided on the upper outer surface of the carrier plate 15.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, a base 1 is included. A sintering furnace 2 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base 1. A turntable 3 is provided in the middle of the base 1. A fixing frame 4 and a first drive motor 5 are provided on the lower outer surface of the base 1. The fixing frame 4 is located around the first drive motor 5. A connecting frame 6 is provided between the fixing frame 4 and the first drive motor 5. A cylinder 7 is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the turntable 3. A sealing cover 8 is provided on the upper outer surface of the sintering furnace 2. An electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 on the sealing cover 8 can ventilate and exhaust the sintering furnace 2 after sintering. Then, the exhaust fan 17 in the purification filter cartridge 11 can draw air into the sintering furnace 2, so that the gas in the sintering furnace 2 is discharged through the electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 and the purification filter cartridge 11. When the gas passes through the purification filter cartridge 11, the gas filter plate 20 inside the purification filter cartridge 11 filters the gas through the purification filter cotton 21, which can prevent harmful gases in the furnace from harming the workers' health and the air environment. It is highly environmentally friendly when in use. The upper outer surface of the sealing cover 8 is provided with a second drive motor 9 and an electromagnetic butterfly valve 10. The electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 is located on both sides of the second drive motor 9. The upper outer surface of the electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 is provided with the purification filter cartridge 11. A connecting horizontal plate 12 is provided between the cylinder 7 and the second drive motor 9. A shaft 13 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the second drive motor 9. A carrier plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft 13. An electric heating device 14 is provided on the inner wall of the sintering furnace 2. A mesh frame 16 is provided on the upper outer surface of the carrier plate 15.

[0024] This utility model provides an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device. The purification filter cartridge 11 can draw air from the sintering furnace 2 through the internal exhaust fan 17, so that the gas in the sintering furnace 2 is discharged through the electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 and the purification filter cartridge 11. When the gas passes through the purification filter cartridge 11, the gas filter plate 20 inside the purification filter cartridge 11 filters the gas through the purification filter cotton 21, which can prevent harmful gases in the furnace from harming the health of workers and the air environment. It has a high degree of environmental protection when in use.

[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, an exhaust fan 17 is provided in the middle of the purification filter cartridge 11, a fixing rod 18 is provided between the exhaust fan 17 and the purification filter cartridge 11, a positioning piece 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification filter cartridge 11, and a filter plate 20 is provided below the positioning piece 19. The positioning piece 19 is mainly used to position and install the filter plate 20 during use.

[0026] In another embodiment of this utility model, a purification filter cotton 21 is detachably connected to the middle of the air filter plate 20. A rubber plug post 22 is provided on the upper outer surface of the air filter plate 20, and a rubber plug head 23 is provided on the upper outer surface of the rubber plug post 22. The air filter plate 20 can be inserted through the limiting hole in the positioning piece 19 by the rubber plug head 23 at the front end of the rubber plug post 22. The air filter plate 20 can be fixedly installed by the rubber plug post 22, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the air filter plate 20 and makes it easy to disassemble the air filter plate 20 to replace the internal purification filter cotton 21.

[0027] In another embodiment of this utility model, the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the first drive motor 5 through the connecting frame 6. The output end of the first drive motor 5 is connected to the bottom end of the turntable 3. When in use, the first drive motor 5 can drive the turntable 3 to rotate, which can drive the cylinder 7 to rotate. The cylinder 7 can raise and lower the second drive motor 9 through the connecting horizontal plate 12, and indirectly open the sealing cover 8 through the second drive motor 9. After opening the sealing cover 8, it is convenient to remove the shaft 13 together, which is convenient for taking out the sintered workpiece. When in use, the second drive motor 9 can drive the shaft 13 to rotate, and the silicon carbide workpiece can be placed on the carrier plate 15 on the outer wall of the shaft 13. When the shaft 13 rotates, the workpiece can be rotated through the carrier plate 15, which can make the workpiece heat up quickly and improve the sintering efficiency.

[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, the cylinder 7 is connected to the second drive motor 9 via the connecting horizontal plate 12, and the carrier plate 15 is welded to the mesh frame 16. When in use, the second drive motor 9 can drive the carrier plate 15 to rotate via the shaft 13.

[0029] In another embodiment of this utility model, the exhaust fan 17 is fixedly connected to the purification filter cartridge 11 by the fixing rod 18, and the positioning plate 19 is provided with a limiting hole in the middle. The limiting hole in the positioning plate 19 is mainly used for docking with the rubber plug post 22.

[0030] It should be noted that this utility model is an environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device. In use, the workpiece to be sintered can be placed on the carrier plate 15, and then the cylinder 7 moves the shaft 13 into the sintering furnace 2. When the cylinder 7 descends, the sealing cover 8 closes on the sintering furnace 2. At this time, the second drive motor 9 and the electric heating device 14 can be started, causing the electric heating device 14 to heat and sinter the workpiece. During heating, the second drive motor 9 drives the carrier plate 15 to rotate via the shaft 13, thereby rotating the workpiece as well. This allows the workpiece to be heated quickly, improving sintering efficiency. After sintering, the exhaust fan 17 inside the purification filter cartridge 11 can be started to draw air from the sintering furnace 2, ensuring the sintering process continues smoothly. The gas inside furnace 2 is discharged through electromagnetic butterfly valve 10 and purification filter cartridge 11. When the gas passes through the purification filter cartridge 11, the filter plate 20 inside the purification filter cartridge 11 filters the gas through the purification filter cotton 21, which can prevent harmful gases in the furnace from harming the health of workers and the air environment. It is highly environmentally friendly during use. Then, the second drive motor 9 can be lifted by cylinder 7 through connecting horizontal plate 12. The sealing cover 8 can be opened indirectly by the second drive motor 9. After opening the sealing cover 8, it is easy to remove the shaft 13 together. Then, the first drive motor 5 drives the turntable 3 to rotate, which can drive the cylinder 7 to rotate, thereby moving the workpiece to one side, making it convenient to take out the sintered workpiece. It is quite practical.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering apparatus, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A sintering furnace (2) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the base (1). A turntable (3) is provided in the middle of the base (1). A fixing frame (4) and a first drive motor (5) are provided on the lower outer surface of the base (1). The fixing frame (4) is located around the first drive motor (5). A connecting frame (6) is provided between the fixing frame (4) and the first drive motor (5). A cylinder (7) is detachably connected to the upper outer surface of the turntable (3). A sealing cover (8) is provided on the upper outer surface of the sintering furnace (2). A second cylinder (7) is provided on the upper outer surface of the sealing cover (8). The drive motor (9) and the electromagnetic butterfly valve (10) are located on both sides of the second drive motor (9). The upper outer surface of the electromagnetic butterfly valve (10) is provided with a purification filter cartridge (11). A connecting cross plate (12) is provided between the cylinder (7) and the second drive motor (9). A shaft (13) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the second drive motor (9). A carrier plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft (13). An electric heating device (14) is provided on the inner wall of the sintering furnace (2). A mesh frame (16) is provided on the upper outer surface of the carrier plate (15).

2. The environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (17) is provided in the middle of the purification filter cartridge (11), a fixing rod (18) is provided between the blower (17) and the purification filter cartridge (11), a positioning plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purification filter cartridge (11), and a filter plate (20) is provided below the positioning plate (19).

3. The environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter plate (20) is detachably connected to a purification filter cotton (21) in the middle. A rubber plug post (22) is provided on the upper outer surface of the filter plate (20). A rubber plug head (23) is provided on the upper outer surface of the rubber plug post (22).

4. The environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the first drive motor (5) through the connecting frame (6), and the output end of the first drive motor (5) is connected to the bottom end of the turntable (3).

5. The environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (7) is connected to the second drive motor (9) via a connecting plate (12), and the carrier plate (15) is welded to the mesh frame (16).

6. The environmentally friendly silicon carbide ceramic sintering apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (17) is fixedly connected to the purification filter cartridge (11) via a fixing rod (18), and a limiting hole is provided in the middle of the positioning plate (19).

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