Efficient data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage system
By designing an integrated data acquisition device in the compressed air energy storage system, and utilizing sliding plate and shelf structures to achieve centralized data collection and convenient module maintenance, the problems of low data acquisition efficiency and difficult maintenance in the existing technology are solved, thereby improving the system's operational stability and control efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423240746.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing compressed air energy storage systems lack centralized data acquisition capabilities, resulting in low data acquisition and control efficiency, complex structure, and difficult maintenance.
A high-efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems was designed. It adopts a cabinet structure with multiple shelves and sliding plates, integrating multiple data acquisition modules and sensors to achieve centralized data collection and unified monitoring. The sliding plates facilitate module maintenance.
It improves data acquisition efficiency, facilitates unified monitoring and control of equipment, simplifies the maintenance process, and enhances system stability and control optimization.
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Figure CN223565039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressed air energy storage technology, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems. Background Technology
[0002] Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is a technology that utilizes electricity generated during off-peak hours to drive an air compressor to compress air, converting electrical energy into pressure energy for storage. During peak hours, the stored compressed air is released through an expander to drive a generator, thus achieving the storage and release of electrical energy. This technology can effectively balance grid load and improve energy efficiency.
[0003] Compressed air energy storage systems require real-time monitoring and collection of various operating parameters, such as pressure, temperature, and flow rate, to ensure stable operation and optimized control of the system.
[0004] In related technologies, the data acquisition devices for compressed air energy storage systems collect data independently from each device, lacking the ability to centrally collect data. This makes it difficult to uniformly monitor all devices in the compressed air energy storage system, resulting in low efficiency in data acquisition and control. Furthermore, the devices are complex in structure and difficult to maintain. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a high-efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems, which has advantages such as high data acquisition efficiency and convenient maintenance.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, an efficient data acquisition device for a compressed air energy storage system is proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention. The efficient data acquisition device for a compressed air energy storage system includes: a cabinet with multiple shelves spaced apart within it, dividing the space within the cabinet into multiple layers; multiple sliding plates slidably mounted on the bottom walls of the multiple layers; multiple data acquisition modules mounted on the sliding plates; and multiple sensors mounted on multiple devices of the compressed air energy storage system and electrically connected to the data acquisition modules.
[0007] The high-efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage system according to the present invention has the advantages of high data acquisition efficiency and convenient maintenance.
[0008] In addition, the high-efficiency data acquisition device for the compressed air energy storage system according to the above embodiments of this utility model may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the compressed air energy storage system includes at least a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expander, and a storage chamber. The plurality of sensors include a compressor sensor, a heat exchanger sensor, an expander sensor, and a storage chamber sensor. The compressor sensor is mounted on the compressor, the heat exchanger sensor is mounted on the heat exchanger, the expander sensor is mounted on the expander, and the storage chamber sensor is mounted on the storage chamber. The plurality of data acquisition modules include a compressor acquisition module, a heat exchanger acquisition module, an expander acquisition module, and a storage chamber acquisition module. The compressor acquisition module… The compressor sensor is electrically connected to the heat exchanger sensor, the expander sensor is electrically connected to the expander sensor, and the gas storage chamber sensor is electrically connected to the gas storage chamber sensor. There are four sliding plates, including a compressor sliding plate, a heat exchanger sliding plate, an expander sliding plate, and a gas storage chamber sliding plate. The compressor sensor is mounted on the compressor sliding plate, the heat exchanger sensor is mounted on the heat exchanger sliding plate, the expander sensor is mounted on the expander sliding plate, and the gas storage chamber sensor is mounted on the gas storage chamber sliding plate.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, each of the data acquisition modules includes a data acquisition instrument and a controller. The data acquisition instrument is adapted to collect the detection data of the sensor, and the controller is adapted to process the data collected by the data acquisition instrument.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the high-efficiency data acquisition device for the compressed air energy storage system further includes multiple alarm devices, and the multiple alarm devices are electrically connected to the multiple data acquisition modules respectively.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the high-efficiency data acquisition device for the compressed air energy storage system further includes multiple power supply devices, which are respectively disposed on multiple sliding plates and electrically connected to multiple data acquisition modules.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a guide rail is provided on the bottom wall of each of the layer spaces, and the sliding plate is slidably disposed on the guide rail.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, each of the sliding plates is provided with a mounting groove, and the data acquisition module is detachably mounted on the mounting groove.
[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a cooling fan is provided on the rear surface of each of the layer spaces.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the high-efficiency data acquisition device for the compressed air energy storage system further includes a door, which is closable and installable on the cabinet.
[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the high-efficiency data acquisition device for the compressed air energy storage system further includes multiple display panels, which are disposed on the door body and electrically connected to the multiple data acquisition modules respectively.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency data acquisition device for a compressed air energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency data acquisition device for a compressed air energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency data acquisition device for a compressed air energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. High-efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage system; 10. Cabinet; 11. Shelf; 12. Layer space; 13. Cooling fan; 20. Sliding plate; 21. Guide rail; 31. Data acquisition instrument; 32. Controller; 33. Power supply device; 40. Door; 50. Display panel. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for a compressed air energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 10, multiple sliding plates 20, multiple data acquisition modules, and multiple sensors.
[0029] The cabinet 10 has multiple shelves 11, which are spaced apart and divide the space within the cabinet 10 into multiple layer spaces 12. Multiple sliding plates 20 are respectively mounted on the bottom walls of the multiple layer spaces 12. Multiple data acquisition modules are respectively mounted on the multiple sliding plates 20. Multiple sensors are respectively mounted on multiple devices of the compressed air energy storage system and are electrically connected to the multiple data acquisition modules.
[0030] Specifically, the multiple sensors detect the operating parameters of multiple devices in the compressed air energy storage system and send the detection data to the multiple data acquisition modules respectively.
[0031] When maintenance is required on the data acquisition module, the sliding plate 20 can be pulled out and then pushed back in after maintenance is completed.
[0032] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage system, by setting up a cabinet 10 and multiple data acquisition modules, can respectively set up multiple data acquisition modules in different layers 12 within the cabinet 10. In this way, the detection data collected by multiple sensors can be transmitted to multiple data acquisition modules respectively, thereby summarizing the detection data at the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage system. Compared with the data acquisition devices for compressed air energy storage systems in related technologies, the data acquisition of each device in the compressed air energy storage system can be centrally collected, which facilitates unified monitoring of each device in the compressed air energy storage system, improves the efficiency of data acquisition and equipment control, and facilitates real-time adjustment of the operating status of the compressed air energy storage system, so as to facilitate the stable operation and optimized control of the compressed air energy storage system.
[0033] Furthermore, by setting multiple sliding plates 20 and placing the data acquisition module on the sliding plates 20, the sliding plates 20 can be pulled out when maintenance is required and pushed back after maintenance, thus facilitating the maintenance of the data acquisition module and making it easier to maintain the entire high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for the compressed air energy storage system.
[0034] Therefore, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage system according to the present invention has the advantages of high data acquisition efficiency and convenient maintenance.
[0035] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for a compressed air energy storage system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 10, multiple sliding plates 20, multiple data acquisition modules, and multiple sensors.
[0037] Specifically, the compressed air energy storage system includes at least a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expander, and an air storage chamber.
[0038] The plurality of sensors include a compressor sensor, a heat exchanger sensor, an expander sensor, and a gas storage chamber sensor. The compressor sensor is located on the compressor, the heat exchanger sensor is located on the heat exchanger, the expander sensor is located on the expander, and the gas storage chamber sensor is located on the gas storage chamber.
[0039] The multiple data acquisition modules include a compressor acquisition module, a heat exchanger acquisition module, an expander acquisition module, and a gas storage chamber acquisition module. The compressor acquisition module is electrically connected to the compressor sensor, the heat exchanger acquisition module is electrically connected to the heat exchanger sensor, the expander acquisition module is electrically connected to the expander sensor, and the gas storage chamber acquisition module is electrically connected to the gas storage chamber sensor.
[0040] The sliding plates are four in number, including a compressor sliding plate, a heat exchanger sliding plate, an expander sliding plate, and a gas storage chamber sliding plate. The compressor acquisition module is located on the compressor sliding plate, the heat exchanger acquisition module is located on the heat exchanger sliding plate, the expander acquisition module is located on the expander sliding plate, and the gas storage chamber acquisition module is located on the gas storage chamber sliding plate.
[0041] Specifically, the compressor sensor and the expander sensor may each include a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a flow sensor, and a speed sensor, and the heat exchanger sensor and the gas storage chamber sensor may each include a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and a flow sensor.
[0042] This allows for the installation of sensors on the compressor, heat exchanger, expander, and air storage chamber of the compressed air energy storage system. The detection data from these sensors on different devices is then transmitted to four different data acquisition modules. Each of the four modules processes the data from its respective device, ensuring that each layer 12 corresponds to the data processing function of one device. Since the operating states of the various devices in the compressed air energy storage system differ, this facilitates the classification, processing, and centralized monitoring of the system's detection data.
[0043] Specifically, each of the sensors is equipped with an anti-interference structure, such as a shielding layer. This reduces the impact of electromagnetic interference and radio frequency interference.
[0044] More specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, each data acquisition module includes a data acquisition unit 31 and a controller 32. The data acquisition unit 31 is adapted to collect the detection data of the sensor, and the controller 32 is adapted to process the data collected by the data acquisition unit 31. This facilitates the collection and processing of the sensor's detection data.
[0045] Advantageously, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage systems also includes multiple alarm devices, each electrically connected to a plurality of the data acquisition modules. Specifically, threshold values for key parameters of each device can be set in the controller 32, triggering an alarm when the threshold is reached. For example, threshold values for compressor speed, pressure, temperature, and flow rate can be set in the controller 32 of the compressor acquisition module. When a parameter of the compressor reaches the threshold, the alarm device is controlled to issue an alarm. The alarm can be one or more of audible and optical alarms. This further facilitates the monitoring of the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage systems.
[0046] More advantageously, such as Figure 3 As shown, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for the compressed air energy storage system also includes multiple power supply devices 33. These power supply devices 33 are respectively mounted on multiple sliding plates 20 and electrically connected to the multiple data acquisition modules. Specifically, the power supply devices 33 can be batteries. By setting up power supply devices 33 in each layer space 12, each layer's power supply device 33 operates independently, allowing independent power supply to the data acquisition modules within its respective layer space 12. This enables the equipment in each layer space 12 to operate independently, saving energy. Due to the operating characteristics of the compressed air energy storage system, the compressor, heat exchanger, expander, and air storage chamber may have inconsistent operating times. For example, during off-peak load periods, only the compressor, heat exchanger, and air storage chamber operate. In this case, the power supply device 33 for the expander layer can be de-energized, stopping the operation of that layer to achieve energy saving.
[0047] Figure 3 A high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for a compressed air energy storage system according to some examples of the present invention is shown. For example... Figure 3 As shown, each layer space 12 has a guide rail 21 on its bottom wall, and the sliding plate 20 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 21. This facilitates the slidable mounting of the sliding plate 20 within the layer space 12, and the guide rail 21 can be used to position and guide the sliding plate 20, improving the stability and reliability of the sliding plate 20 during sliding.
[0048] Furthermore, each sliding plate 20 is provided with a mounting slot, on which the data acquisition module is detachably mounted. Specifically, each sliding plate 20 has three mounting slots, on which the data acquisition instrument 31, the controller 32, and the power supply device 33 are respectively mounted. This facilitates the installation and removal of the data acquisition module and further facilitates the maintenance of the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for the compressed air energy storage system.
[0049] Advantageously, such as Figure 3As shown, a cooling fan 13 is provided on the rear surface of each layer space 12. This allows the cooling fan 13 to dissipate heat from the layer space 12, preventing excessive temperature from affecting the accuracy of data acquisition.
[0050] Figures 1-3 A high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for a compressed air energy storage system according to some examples of the present invention is shown. For example... Figures 1-3 As shown, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for the compressed air energy storage system also includes a door 40, which is closable and can be installed on the cabinet 10. This allows the cabinet 10 to be opened or closed using the door 40, facilitating the protection of the various components inside the cabinet 10.
[0051] Advantageously, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for the compressed air energy storage system also includes multiple display panels 50, which are mounted on the door 40 and electrically connected to the multiple data acquisition modules. This allows the display panels 50 to display key operating parameters of the corresponding equipment in the compressed air energy storage system, facilitating operators to take individual action for each piece of equipment based on real-time parameters. For example, the display panels 50 can display parameters such as the rotational speed, pressure, and temperature of the corresponding equipment.
[0052] Other components and operations of the high-efficiency data acquisition device 1 for compressed air energy storage system according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0053] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems, characterized by, The utility model relates to a cabinet for compressed air energy storage system, which comprises: a cabinet body having a plurality of shelves spaced apart in the cabinet body and separating the space in the cabinet body into a plurality of layer spaces; a plurality of sliding plates respectively provided in the plurality of layer spaces in a push-pull manner; a plurality of data acquisition modules respectively provided on the plurality of sliding plates; a plurality of sensors respectively provided on a plurality of devices of the compressed air energy storage system and electrically connected to the plurality of data acquisition modules.
2. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, The compressed air energy storage system comprises at least a compressor, a heat exchanger, an expander and a gas storage chamber, and the plurality of sensors comprises a compressor sensor, a heat exchanger sensor, an expander sensor and a gas storage chamber sensor, wherein the compressor sensor is provided on the compressor, the heat exchanger sensor is provided on the heat exchanger, the expander sensor is provided on the expander, and the gas storage chamber sensor is provided on the gas storage chamber; the plurality of data acquisition modules comprises a compressor acquisition module, a heat exchanger acquisition module, an expander acquisition module and a gas storage chamber acquisition module, wherein the compressor acquisition module is electrically connected to the compressor sensor, the heat exchanger acquisition module is electrically connected to the heat exchanger sensor, the expander acquisition module is electrically connected to the expander sensor, and the gas storage chamber acquisition module is electrically connected to the gas storage chamber sensor; the plurality of sliding plates comprises four sliding plates, i.e., a compressor sliding plate, a heat exchanger sliding plate, an expander sliding plate and a gas storage chamber sliding plate; the compressor acquisition module is provided on the compressor sliding plate, the heat exchanger acquisition module is provided on the heat exchanger sliding plate, the expander acquisition module is provided on the expander sliding plate, and the gas storage chamber acquisition module is provided on the gas storage chamber sliding plate.
3. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, Each of the data acquisition modules comprises a data acquisition instrument and a controller, wherein the data acquisition instrument is adapted to collect detection data of the sensors, and the controller is adapted to process the data collected by the data acquisition instrument.
4. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, The utility model further comprises a plurality of alarm devices electrically connected to the plurality of data acquisition modules.
5. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, The utility model further comprises a plurality of power supply devices respectively provided on the plurality of sliding plates and electrically connected to the plurality of data acquisition modules.
6. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, A guide rail is provided on the bottom wall of each of the layer spaces, and the sliding plate is slidably provided on the guide rail.
7. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, An installation slot is provided on each of the sliding plates, and the data acquisition module is detachably installed on the installation slot.
8. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, A heat dissipation fan is provided on the rear surface of each of the layer spaces.
9. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 1, wherein, The utility model further comprises a door body provided on the cabinet body in an openable and closable manner.
10. The high efficiency data acquisition device for compressed air energy storage systems of claim 9, wherein, The utility model further comprises a plurality of display panels provided on the door body and electrically connected to the plurality of data acquisition modules.