Bus duct and bus duct horizontal elbow thereof

By designing tapered adjusting pieces and variable pitch components, the problem of inconvenient connection between busbar trunking and horizontal elbows was solved, achieving accurate connection and stable connection of conductive busbar joints, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN223567272UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHENYANG ALPHA BUSBAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423036187.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when connecting busbar trunking to horizontal elbows, the operating space at the conductor busbar joint is small, which makes docking inconvenient and affects construction efficiency and accuracy.

Method used

By employing tapered adjusting components and variable pitch assemblies, and through pushing support components and protective moving plate structures, accurate docking and stable connection of the conductive busbar connectors are achieved, combined with the protection of insulating partitions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and stability of the connection between the busbar trunking and the horizontal elbow, simplifies the construction process, and ensures the safety and efficiency of the line.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bus duct and a bus duct horizontal elbow thereof, which belong to the technical field of bus ducts, and comprise a bus duct and a horizontal elbow, a conducting bar joint is arranged between two side sealing plates, and one side of a displacement frame close to the conducting bar joint is provided with a conical distance adjusting piece. Each conical end of the conical distance adjusting piece faces the position between the two adjacent branches of the conducting bar connector, the two displacement frames are driven by the distance changing assembly to move relatively at the same time, and the four branches of the conducting bar connector move in a scattered mode at the same time along with the inclined face of the conical distance adjusting piece. The four branches of the conducting bar joint on the horizontal elbow are in butt joint with the four branches of the conducting bar joint on the bus duct, and the four branches of the conducting bar joint on the horizontal elbow are adjusted according to the positions of the conducting bar joint branches at the end of the bus duct, so that the accuracy of the butt joint position of the bus duct and the horizontal elbow is ensured, and the position deviation is avoided; therefore, the accuracy of line butt joint is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bus duct technical field, concretely is a bus duct and bus duct horizontal elbow thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bus duct is a kind of closed metal device formed by copper, aluminum bus column, used to distribute large power for each element of dispersion system.In the indoor low-voltage power transmission trunk line engineering project, more and more wire cables are replaced by bus duct, and in the process of bus duct laying, the horizontal elbow of bus duct is connected at the corner.

[0003] The related technology (publication number: CN217984439U) discloses a bus duct horizontal elbow and bus duct, and the disclosed technical scheme is: by forming first bending part and second bending part on inner side plate and outer side plate, and by first connecting piece and second connecting piece, upper cover plate, lower cover plate, inner side plate and outer side plate are fixedly connected, so that the assembly effect of inner side plate and outer side plate is better, the formed limiting area can effectively fit and clamp conductor, and the upper cover plate, lower cover plate, inner side plate and outer side plate forming the limiting area are simple and standard to manufacture, facilitating standardized production.

[0004] In the above disclosed technical scheme, the following problems in the related technology are found: when bus duct and horizontal elbow are connected, the plug at the conductive row joint is connected by mutual connection, in order to ensure the accuracy of the connection position of bus duct horizontal elbow and bus duct, each joint of the wire row needs to be connected, and since the operation space at the conductive row joint is small, it is inconvenient to connect, which increases the operation difficulty in the process of bus duct laying construction, affects the laying efficiency of bus duct, and for this, a new type of bus duct and bus duct horizontal elbow thereof are proposed.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background section of the present application, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at solving one of the technical problems in the prior art or related technology, in order to solve the problem of connecting bus duct and horizontal elbow in the above prior art, the utility model provides a bus duct and bus duct horizontal elbow thereof, which adopts butt joint assembly combined with joint protection structure to achieve the effect of convenient connection. Its specific technical scheme is:

[0007] A bus duct and a horizontal bend thereof, comprising a bus duct and a horizontal bend, the bus duct is provided with side sealing plates at both ends of the horizontal bend, and a busbar connector is arranged between the two side sealing plates, displacement frames are oppositely arranged at both sides of the connection end of the horizontal bend, a conical distance adjusting piece is arranged on the side of the displacement frame close to the busbar connector, and each conical end of the conical distance adjusting piece faces between two adjacent branches of the busbar connector, a pushing distance adjusting piece is arranged on both sides of the conical distance adjusting piece and fixed to the displacement frame, and a distance adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal bend for adjusting the distance between the two displacement frames.

[0008] In the above technical scheme, the two side sealing plates at the connection end of the bus duct are oppositely provided with protective fixed plates, and the protective fixed plates are provided with protective movable plates which are rotatably arranged on the side away from the bus duct, and the two groups of protective fixed plates and the protective movable plates are respectively located on both sides of the busbar connector.

[0009] The top of the protective movable plate and the protective fixed plate is connected by an elastic piece.

[0010] The distance adjusting assembly comprises an outer cylinder rotatably arranged on the side wall of the horizontal bend, and a threaded column is symmetrically and threadedly connected to each end of the outer cylinder, and the threaded column is connected to the displacement frame.

[0011] The side wall of the horizontal bend is fixedly provided with a support cylinder which is parallel to the outer cylinder, and a movable column is symmetrically and embeddedly arranged in the inner cavity of the support cylinder, and the movable column is fixedly connected to the displacement frame.

[0012] A reinforcing frame is arranged between the inner wall of the displacement frame and the pushing distance adjusting piece.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the bus duct and the horizontal bend thereof have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] I. The two displacement frames are simultaneously and relatively moved by the distance adjusting assembly, and the four branches of the busbar connector are simultaneously and moved apart by the inclined surface of the conical distance adjusting piece, the four branches of the busbar connector on the horizontal bend are adjusted according to the position of the branches of the busbar connector at the end of the bus duct, the accuracy of the butt joint position of the bus duct and the horizontal bend is ensured, the position deviation is avoided, and the accuracy of the line butt joint is ensured.

[0015] II. The two side sealing plates are separated by the arc surface of the pushing distance adjusting piece, the side sealing plates on the bus duct are clamped between the two side sealing plates on the horizontal bend, the stability of the butt joint of the horizontal bend and the bus duct is ensured, the branches on each group of busbar connectors are separated by the insulating partition plate, the operation of the line laying process is more convenient, and the efficiency of the line construction process is ensured.

[0016] III. When the bus duct and the horizontal elbow are connected, the protection moving plate is rotated, a part of the conducting strip connector on the bus duct connection end is exposed, then the bus duct and the horizontal elbow wire strip connector are connected, and the protection moving plate and the protection fixed plate are rotated again to protect the connection part of the horizontal elbow and the bus duct, so that the safety of the line transmission process is ensured.

[0017] IV. When the distance between the two displacement frames is adjusted, the outer cylinder is rotated, the two threaded columns connected by threads on the outer cylinder are relatively moved, the two displacement frames are relatively moved by the two threaded columns, and the operation of the bus duct and the horizontal elbow connection process is more convenient.

[0018] V. In the process of rotating the outer cylinder to adjust the relative positions of the two displacement frames, the displacement frame simultaneously drives the movable column to slide against the inner wall of the support cylinder, and the stability of the displacement frame movement direction is ensured by the movable column parallel to the threaded column, so that the accuracy of the bus duct and the horizontal elbow connection position is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Structure diagram of a bus duct and a horizontal elbow of the bus duct of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 Structure diagram of a bus duct and a horizontal elbow of the bus duct of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 Partial structure explosion diagram of the bus duct of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 Structure explosion diagram of the horizontal elbow part of the bus duct of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A local enlarged view of Figure 3 ;

[0024] Figure 6 A local enlarged view of Figure 4 ;

[0025] Correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in Figures 1 to 6 : 1-bus duct, 2-horizontal elbow, 3-side sealing plate, 4-wire strip connector, 5-displacement frame, 6-conical distance adjusting piece, 7-pushing distance supporting piece, 8-outer cylinder, 9-threaded column, 10-protection moving plate, 11-protection fixed plate, 12-elastic piece, 13-connection rod, 14-support cylinder, 15-movable column, 16-base frame, 17-sleeve, 18-supporting plate, 19-connection seat, 20-rotating seat, 21-rotation shaft, 22-supporting rod, 23-strengthening frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Figures 1-6 The utility model will be further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

[0028] A bus duct and its bus duct horizontal elbow, including bus duct 1 and horizontal elbow 2, bus duct 1 with both ends of horizontal elbow 2 are provided with side sealing plate 3, and the two side sealing plates 3 are provided with the bus bar connector 4 between them. The bus bar connector 4 is connected with the bus duct 1 and the bus bar inside the horizontal elbow 2, and is electrically connected through a plurality of branches on the bus bar connector 4. The plurality of branches on the bus bar connector 4 are separated by insulating plates. The two sides of the horizontal elbow 2 connecting end are oppositely provided with displacement frame 5. Two displacement frames 5 are located on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal elbow 2 connecting end, i.e. two displacement frames 5 are located on the upper and lower sides of the bus bar connector 3 of the horizontal elbow 2.

[0029] The side of displacement frame 5 close to bus bar connector 4 is provided with conical distance adjusting part 6. One end of support rod 22 is vertically fixedly installed on the opposite surface of two displacement frames 5, the other end of support rod 22 is vertically fixedly installed on one side of base frame 16, three conical distance adjusting parts 6 are vertically fixedly installed on the other side of base frame 16 in turn, and the three conical distance adjusting parts 6 are mutually pasted on the end of base frame 16. And each taper end of conical distance adjusting part 6 faces between the adjacent two branches of bus bar connector 4, there are four branches at bus bar connector 4, and the taper ends of three conical distance adjusting parts 6 respectively face three gaps between the four branches of bus bar connector 4.

[0030] The two sides of conical distance adjusting part 6 are provided with pushing and spacing part 7 fixed on displacement frame 5. The arc-shaped pushing and spacing part 7 is fixedly installed on the two sides of three conical distance adjusting parts 6, the pushing and spacing part 7 is located between the two side sealing plates 3, and the pushing and spacing part 7 moves with conical distance adjusting part 6 and displacement frame 5 simultaneously. The outer wall of horizontal elbow 2 is provided with distance changing assembly for adjusting the distance between two displacement frames 5. Two displacement frames 5 are moved relative to or away from each other through distance changing assembly.

[0031] When the bus duct 1 is connected with the horizontal bend 2, the two displacement frames 5 are simultaneously moved by the variable distance assembly, the two displacement frames 5 move the opposite conical distance adjusting pieces 6 and the two pushing distance adjusting pieces 7, the four branches of the bus bar joint 4 are simultaneously moved by the slope of the conical distance adjusting piece 6, the four branches of the bus bar joint 4 on the horizontal bend 2 are connected with the four branches of the bus bar joint 4 on the bus duct 1, the four branches of the bus bar joint 4 on the horizontal bend 2 are adjusted according to the position of the four branches of the bus bar joint 4 on the bus duct 1, the accuracy of the connection position of the bus duct 1 and the horizontal bend 2 is ensured, the position deviation is avoided, and the accuracy of the line connection is ensured.

[0032] The two arc-shaped pushing distance adjusting pieces 7 on the two sides are simultaneously moved with the displacement frame 5, the two side sealing plates 3 are separated by the arc-shaped surface of the pushing distance adjusting piece 7, the side sealing plate 3 on the bus duct 1 is clamped between the two side sealing plates 3 on the horizontal bend 2, and the stability of the connection of the horizontal bend 2 and the bus duct 1 is ensured. Then, the branches on each group of bus bar joints 4 are separated by the insulating partition plate, the operation of the line laying process is more convenient, and the efficiency of the line construction process is ensured.

[0033] The two side sealing plates 3 on the bus duct 1 are provided with the protective fixed plate 11, the protective fixed plate 11 is provided with the protective movable plate 10 away from the bus duct 1, and the two protective fixed plates 11 and the protective movable plate 10 are located on the two sides of the bus bar joint 4. The shape of the protective fixed plate 11 corresponds to the space surrounded by the two side sealing plates 3, so that the protective fixed plate 11 is attached to the inner wall of the two side sealing plates 3, and the shape of the side away from the bus duct 1 of the two protective movable plates 10 corresponds to the space surrounded by the two side sealing plates 3 of the horizontal bend 2, so that the protective movable plate 10 is attached to the inner wall of the two side sealing plates 3 of the horizontal bend 2. The protective fixed plate 11 is fixedly embedded in the two side sealing plates 3 of the bus duct 1.

[0034] Two connecting seats 19 are fixedly installed on the top of the joint between the protective fixed plate 11 and the protective movable plate 10, two rotating seats 20 are fixedly installed on the top of the side of the protective movable plate 10 close to the protective fixed plate 11, the protrusions on the rotating seat 20 are vertically fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 21, and the other end of the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the groove of the connecting seat 19, so that the protective movable plate 10 rotates at the joint of the protective fixed plate 11.

[0035] When the bus duct 1 is connected with the horizontal bend 2, the protective moving plate 10 is rotated, and a part of the conductive row joint 4 on the connecting end of the bus duct 1 is exposed. Then the bus duct 1 is connected with the wire row joint 4 of the horizontal bend 2, and after the connection, the protective moving plate 10 is rotated again, so that the protective moving plate 10 is rotated to between the two side sealing plates 3 of the horizontal bend 2. Then the protective moving plate 10 is fixed by bolts, and the connection between the horizontal bend 2 and the bus duct 1 is protected by the protective moving plate 10 and the protective fixed plate 11, so as to ensure the safety of the line transmission process.

[0036] It is worth noting that the top of the protective moving plate 10 and the protective fixed plate 11 is connected by the elastic element 12. The elastic element 12 can be a spring, which can be elastically deformed. The top of the protective moving plate 10 and the protective fixed plate 11 near the rotating shaft 21 is vertically fixedly installed with a support plate 18, and the two ends of the elastic element 12 are fixed on the opposite surfaces of the two support plates 18.

[0037] In the process of rotating the protective moving plate 10, the elastic element 12 is compressed and generates elastic force. After the bus duct 1 is connected with the horizontal bend 2, the protective moving plate 10 is rotated to between the two side sealing plates 3 of the horizontal bend 2 by the elastic force of the elastic element 12, thereby facilitating the operation process of the relevant personnel.

[0038] In addition, the variable distance assembly comprises an outer cylinder 8 rotatably arranged on the side wall of the horizontal bend 2, and the two ends of the outer cylinder 8 are symmetrically threadedly connected with threaded columns 9, and the threaded columns 9 are connected with the displacement frames 5. The sleeve seats 17 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the horizontal bend 2 near the connecting ends, and the through holes are formed in the inner cavities of the sleeve seats 17, and the bearings are embedded in the inner walls of the through holes, and the outer cylinder 8 is simultaneously embedded in the inner parts of the bearings of the two sleeve seats 17, and the two ends of the outer cylinder 8 extend out of the two sides of the two sleeve seats 17, so that the outer cylinder 8 rotates on the two sleeve seats 17.

[0039] The inner threads of the outer cylinder 8 are formed in the inner walls of the outer cylinder 8 from the center to the two ends, and the two threads are opposite and have the same pitch. The two threaded columns 9 are connected with the two inner threads of the outer cylinder 8. After the outer cylinder 8 is rotated, the two threaded columns 9 are opposite or back to each other. The back ends of the two threaded columns 9 are fixedly installed with spherical connecting blocks. One end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly installed on the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the displacement frame 5.

[0040] When the distance between the two displacement frames 5 is adjusted, the outer cylinder 8 is rotated, so that the two threaded columns 9 threadedly connected with the outer cylinder 8 move relative to each other, so that the two threaded columns 9 drive the two displacement frames 5 to move relative to each other, so that the operation of the connection between the bus duct 1 and the horizontal bend 2 is more convenient.

[0041] In addition, the side wall of the horizontal bend 2 is fixedly provided with a support cylinder 14 parallel to the outer cylinder 8, the inner cavity of the support cylinder 14 is symmetrically embedded with a movable column 15, and the movable column 15 is fixedly connected with the displacement frame 5. The outer wall of the horizontal bend 2 on the other side of the threaded column 9 is fixedly provided with a support cylinder 14, and the support cylinder 14 is located in a position parallel to the outer cylinder 8. The support cylinder 14 is longitudinally provided with a through hole penetrating the inner cavity, and one end of the two movable columns 15 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the support cylinder 14, and the other end of the two movable columns 15 extends out of the support cylinder 14 and is fixedly connected with one end of the displacement frame 5.

[0042] In the process of rotating the outer cylinder 8 to adjust the relative positions of the two displacement frames 5, the displacement frame 5 simultaneously drives the movable column 15 to slide against the inner wall of the support cylinder 14, and the parallel movable column 15 with the threaded column 9 ensures the stability of the moving direction of the displacement frame 5, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the butt joint position of the bus duct 1 and the horizontal bend 2.

[0043] Further, the inner wall between the displacement frame 5 and the pushing and spacing member 7 is provided with a reinforcing frame 23. The reinforcing frame 23 improves the stability of the pushing and spacing member 7.

[0044] The working principle of the bus duct and the horizontal bend of the bus duct thereof in the embodiment is as follows: first, the protective moving plate 10 is rotated to expose a part of the electric busbar connector 4 on the connecting end of the bus duct 1, and the elastic member 12 generates an elastic force at this time.

[0045] Then, the outer cylinder 8 is rotated on the horizontal bend 2, the two threaded columns 9 connected by threads on the outer cylinder 8 are relatively moved, the two threaded columns 9 drive the two displacement frames 5 to relatively move, and the two displacement frames 5 relatively move, the conical distance adjusting member 6 and the pushing and spacing member 7 on the opposite sides are driven to move. The four branches of the electric busbar connector 4 are simultaneously moved and dispersed by the inclined surface of the conical distance adjusting member 6, so that the four branches of the electric busbar connector 4 on the horizontal bend 2 are connected with the four branches of the electric busbar connector 4 on the bus duct 1.

[0046] Then, the branches of each electric busbar connector 4 are separated by the insulating plate, and finally the protective moving plate 10 is rotated to the between the two side sealing plates 3 of the bus duct 1 by the elastic force of the elastic member 12.

[0047] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying a number of the indicated technical features, so the features with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" can be explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0049] In the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screw connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise expressly limited, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bus duct and a horizontal bend of the bus duct, comprising a bus duct (1) and a horizontal bend (2), both ends of the bus duct (1) and the horizontal bend (2) are provided with side sealing plates (3), and a conductive strip joint (4) is arranged between the two side sealing plates (3), characterized in that: The horizontal bend (2) is provided with displacement frames (5) on both sides of the connection end, a conical distance adjusting part (6) is arranged on one side of the displacement frame (5) close to the busbar joint (4), each conical end of the conical distance adjusting part (6) is directed towards the adjacent two branches of the busbar joint (4), the conical distance adjusting part (6) is provided with a pushing distance supporting part (7) fixed on the displacement frame (5) on both sides, and a distance adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal bend (2) for adjusting the distance between the two displacement frames (5).

2. The busway and busway horizontal elbow thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bus duct (1) is provided with protective fixed plates (11) between the two side sealing plates (3) of the connection end, the protective fixed plates (11) are provided with protective movable plates (10) rotatably arranged on the side away from the bus duct (1), and the two groups of protective fixed plates (11) and the protective movable plates (10) are respectively located on both sides of the busbar joint (4).

3. The busway and busway horizontal elbow thereof of claim 2, wherein: The top of the protective movable plate (10) and the protective fixed plate (11) is connected by an elastic element (12).

4. The busway and horizontal elbow thereof of claim 1, wherein: The distance adjusting assembly comprises an outer cylinder (8) rotatably arranged on the side wall of the horizontal bend (2), two ends of the outer cylinder (8) are respectively and symmetrically screw-connected with threaded columns (9), and the threaded columns (9) are connected with the displacement frames (5).

5. The busway and busway horizontal elbow thereof according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the horizontal bend (2) is fixedly provided with a supporting cylinder (14) parallel to the outer cylinder (8), the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder (14) is symmetrically embedded with movable columns (15), and the movable columns (15) are fixedly connected with the displacement frames (5).

6. The busway and busway horizontal elbow thereof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement frame (5) and the inner wall of the pushing distance supporting part (7) are provided with a reinforcing frame (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bus duct horizontal elbow and bus duct

    CN217984439U